definition of matter lab day 3.2013

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Science You will Need: 1)Pencil or Pen, Colored Pencils- 2)Definition of Matter Lab – Middle page - bookshelf 3) Definition of Matter Lab 2 pages 4 sides Picked up Monday

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Page 1: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Today in ScienceYou will Need:1)Pencil or Pen, Colored Pencils-2)Definition of Matter Lab – Middle page - bookshelf3) Definition of Matter Lab – 2 pages 4 sides – Picked up Monday4)Timers– Set up Automatic Timer

Page 2: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

TEXT BOOK Pg. 85 (Each worth 5 points)

Physical Properties Definition (Own Words)

Example (Your Own)

Thermal Conductivity Iron pot = good T.C.

State Popsicle = solid

Malleability

Ductility

Solubility

Density

Phase:BEC, Solid, Liquid, Gas Plasma

Should have finished

last night

Page 3: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Do you remember?1)The least abundant phase of matter on the periodic table is?2)When a rain falls from clouds this is an example of: sublimation, evaporation or condensation? Why?3)What determines a substance’s state?4)How many elements on the Periodic Table are gases?

Page 4: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

5)What are the two elements that are liquids at room temperature?

6)When metal is pounded flat and shaped into an automobile body…this is an example of?

7)What does volume measure?8)Is sunlight matter? Why or why not?9)Why is a change in state only a

physical change?

Page 5: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

10) In order for a change to be identified as a chemical change what must happen?

11) Which change requires a loss of energy: sublimation, freezing or melting? Why?

12) In which change do the particles of the substance become more organized: condensation, evaporation or melting?

Page 6: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Atom & Molecular Movement w/in States of MatterThe STATES of Matter are the physical forms that substances take. _____________, ______________, _______________ and ___________ are the four states of matter we know most about.Matter is made up of very tiny particles. These particles are called ________ and ________________. Atoms and molecules behave differently in each state of matter. Atoms and molecules are always in _____________, but their motion depends on the state they are in. The particles can only _______________ in the solid state. In the liquid state, the particles can __________ past each other. The particles of a gas are ___________ to move anywhere. ____________ ,the most common state of matter in the universe, consists of ions and free moving electrons where as the other three states of matter consist of ______________ atoms and molecules.

Page 7: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Atom & Molecular Movement w/in States of MatterThe STATES of Matter are the physical forms that substances take. _____________, ______________, _______________ and ___________ are the four states of matter we know most about.Matter is made up of very tiny particles. These particles are called ________ and ________________. Atoms and molecules behave differently in each state of matter. Atoms and molecules are always in _____________, but their motion depends on the state they are in. The particles can only _______________ in the solid state. In the liquid state, the particles can __________ past each other. The particles of a gas are ___________ to move anywhere. ____________ the most common state of matter in the universe, consists of ions and free moving electrons where as the other three states of matter consist of ______________ atoms and molecules.

Solids Liquids GasesPlasma

Atoms Molecules

MovingVibrate

SlideFree

Plasma

only

Page 8: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Energy LevelsMost matter changes, in order, through the

different phases when heat is either added or removed. However, some substances such as Dry Ice (frozen CO2) sublime.

Page 9: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Gas

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

Page 10: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Gas

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

Page 11: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Liquid

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

Page 12: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Liquid

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

Page 13: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Solid

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

Page 14: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Solid

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

AmorphousAbility

to stretch

Page 15: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Solid

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

AmorphousAbility

to stretch

Page 16: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Solid

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

Amorphous

Crystalline

Repeating Pattern –

Crystal Lattice

Vibrate

as one

unit

Ability to stretch

Page 17: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Solid

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

Amorphous

Crystalline

Repeating Pattern –

Crystal Lattice

Vibrate

as one

unit

Ability to stretch

Page 18: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

ENERGY

ENERGY

Gas

Liquid

Solid

Atom/Molecular Movement Illustration

Word Bank

Freezing Condensation Sublimation Evaporation Melting

Page 19: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Describe the Change

Change From what to what

1.Melting

2. Freezing

3. Evaporation

4. Condensation

5. Sublimation

Solid to Liquid

Page 20: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Endo vs. Exo

Type of Change Definition Heat(in or out)

Temperature(up or down)

Endothermic(photosynthesis)

Exothermic(combustion)

Heat is added for the reaction or change to occur

inup

Heat is released from the reaction

outdown

Page 21: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Describe the Change

Change Endo or Exo

Heat (in or out)

Temp. (up or down)

1.Melting

2. Freezing

3. Evaporation

4. Condensation

5. Sublimation

Exo out down

Page 22: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Venn – Organizing Data

# Characteristic Solid Liquid Gas

2. Takes up space8. Can be poured13. Has its own shape

X X X

Page 23: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Ven

n –

Org

aniz

ing

Dat

aSolid

Liquid

Gas

Liquid & Solid

Solid & Gas

All Matter

Liquid & Gas

2

Page 24: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Venn – Organizing Data

# Characteristic Solid Liquid Gas

2. Takes up space8. Can be poured13. Has its own shape

X X XX X

Page 25: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Ven

n –

Org

aniz

ing

Dat

aSolid

Liquid

Gas

Liquid & Solid

Solid & Gas

All Matter

Liquid & Gas

2

8

Page 26: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Venn – Organizing Data

# Characteristic Solid Liquid Gas

2. Takes up space8. Can be poured13. Has its own shape

X X XX X

X

Page 27: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Ven

n –

Org

aniz

ing

Dat

aSolid

Liquid

Gas

Liquid & Solid

Solid & Gas

All Matter

Liquid & Gas

2

8

13

Page 28: Definition of Matter Lab Day 3.2013

Homework1)Roman numeral “V” – Complete Sentences

2)Anything not yet completed3) Definition of Matter Lab – 3 pages 6 sides due tomorrow