decorative furnishings mink cotton leather wool sheer organza

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    The Fashion of the 1940s

    Evening Wear

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    History of the Decade

    * 1941 The United States was forced toenter into World War II by

    Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor

    * 1943 Vogue introduced a Portfolio of

    Wartime Economics starting

    with your One and Only Dress

    * 1945 WWII ended due to collapse of

    Germany and Japan

    * 1946 Paris had re-established herself as

    the fashion center of the world

    * United States (New York) became

    temporary center for fashion

    * Baby Boom began due to length of

    time husbands were away from wives

    * Make Do and Mend

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    Technological Advances

    Necessity was the innovator to

    many new technological

    developments

    Flying suit developed from

    experimentations of materials

    during war (made from sun

    back rayon developed during

    the war)

    Clothing from Chemicals * Nylon

    * Acetate

    * Rayon

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    Silhouette Late 1940s

    Hour-glass

    X silhouette returned from 1830

    Swishing petticoat of the late Victorian

    period returned

    Fashions from Empire period copied

    Balenciaga

    Beautiful and distinctive silhouettes

    Tunic tops over long straight skirts

    Major influence on fashion of 20thcentury

    Elegant clothing

    Not afraid to create extreme silhouettes

    1947 New Look

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    The New Look

    *Introduced in February 12, 1947 1. Wide hats

    2. Voluptuously curved torso

    3. Nipped in waist (wasp waist)

    4. Small narrow shoulders

    5. Round padded hips 6. Round bust

    7. Crinoline swirling skirtsdating back to the 19th century

    8. Long, full skirts

    9. 30 40 yards required for ffashion

    10. Luxury corsets (hipettes)

    Sculpted into the required shape with ahot iron and use of Top Secret Substance

    paper stiff nylon

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    Fabrics Tulle

    Nylon

    Satin

    Muslin Velvet

    Laces

    Crepe

    Alligator Skin

    Lurex - used to enhancecurtain materials anddecorative furnishings

    Mink

    Cotton

    Leather Wool

    Sheer Organza

    Very fine Silk

    Shirred Jersey

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    Shades of Color

    Dark colors Neutral Shades

    _*Gray

    _*Brown

    _*Black Dye in short supply

    During war time encouraged to mix andmatch colors to make bestuse of scare materials

    *Colors = dull and practical

    Jacques Faith introduced anew color pallet

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    Style of the Night

    Neckline deepdcolletage forevening

    Waist defined

    Occasionallyextremely tight

    Wide waistband Fairly high-waisted

    princess dress

    Gathers in front

    Asymmetrical seams

    Beads

    Embroidery

    Details of dress

    suitable for occasion Sleeveless for the most

    part, some had jackets

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    1947 1949 Fashion Emerges

    a. The New Look Silhouette

    b. Basque bodice

    c. Many frills

    d. High or extremely low neckline e. Skirts extremely long - 1948

    f. Full pleated skirt - 1947

    g. Draping in front shows Egyptian influences - 1949

    h. Narrow silhouette spring - 1949 i. Back fullness - 1949

    j. Panels of all kinds 1949

    k. Ballerina Skirt 1948

    l. American short black dinner dress

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    Accessories Pearls

    Gloves

    Colored slippers

    Hats

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    1940s

    Evening Wear