decent work in moldova statistical indicators

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Decent Work in Moldova Statistical Indicators ELENA VUTCARIOV Head of Division for Labour Force Statistics and Sample Surveys ELENA BASARAB Deputy head of Division for Labour Force Statistics and Sample Surveys

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Decent Work in Moldova Statistical Indicators. ELENA VUTCARIOV Head of Division for Labour Force Statistics and Sample Surveys ELENA BASARAB Deputy head of Division for Labour Force Statistics and Sample Surveys. Statistical indicators of decent work. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Decent Work in MoldovaStatistical Indicators

ELENA VUTCARIOV Head of Division for Labour Force Statistics and

Sample Surveys

ELENA BASARAB Deputy head of Division for Labour Force Statistics

and Sample Surveys

I Employment opportunities

1 Labour force participation rate

2 Employment-population ratio

3 Unemployment rate

4 Youth unemployment rate

5 Share of wage employment in non-agricultural employment

II Unacceptable work

6 Children in wage employment or self-employment activity rate

7 Children not in school by employment status

III Adequate earnings and productive work

8 Inadequate pay rate

9 Average earnings in selected occupations

10 Employees with recent job training

IV Decent hours

11 Excessive hours of work

12 Time-related underemployment rate

V Stability and security of work

13 Tenure less then one year

14 Temporary work

VI Balancing work and family life

15 Employment rate for women with children under compulsory age

Statistical indicators of decent work

VII Fair treatment in employment

16 Occupational segregation by sex

17 Female share of employment in managerial and administrative occupations

VIII Safe work

18 Fatal injury rate

19 Labour inspectors

20 Occupational injury insurance coverage

IX Social protection

21 Public social security expenditure

22 Public expenditure on needs-based cash income support

23 Beneficiaries of cash income support

24 Share of population over 65 year benefiting from a pension

25 Share of economically active population contributing to a pension fund

26 Average monthly pension

X Social dialogue and workplace relations

27 Union density rate

28 Collective wage bargaining coverage rate

29 Strikes and lockouts

XI Economic and social context of decent work

30 Informal economy employment

Output per employed person

Growth of output per employed person

Inflation

Education of adult population

Composition of employment by economic sector

Income inequality

Poverty

Evolution of activity rate for population aged 15 years and over

61,359,9

57,9 57,2

51,649,7

66,463,9

61,660

54,556,9 56,3

54,6 54,7

49,1

51,7

47,9

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

Total

Male

Female

Evolution of employment rate by sex

54,5 54,853,7 53,3

47,545,7

57,6 57,756,2

55,1

49,3

46,6

51,8 52,2 51,4 51,7

4644,9

4042444648505254565860

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

total male female

Employment rate by age groups - 2004

32,8 30,6 27,9 26,820,2 18,1

73,8 73,7 72,6 71,466,6 63,5

40,0 43,3 44,1 46,240,7 40,7

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

15-24 years 25-49 years 50 years and over

Distribution of employed population by status in employment - 2004

47,4

61,5

49,4

25,3

52,6

38,5

50,6

74,7

01020304050607080

Employees Employers Own accountworkers

Unpaid familyworkers

%

Male Female

Distribution of employed population by sectors

49,8 50,9 51,0 49,643,0 40,539,1 38,1 38,0 39,0

44,9 47,2

11,1 11,0 11,0 11,4 12,1 12,3

0,0

10,0

20,0

30,0

40,0

50,0

60,0

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

Agriculture Servicies Industry

Distribution of employed population by sectors and age groups - 2004

30,736,5

53,552,4 51,1

36,2

16,912,4 10,3

0102030405060

15-24 years 25-49 years 50 years and over

%

Agriculture Servicies Industry

Evolution of employees in non-agricultural activities by sex

52,9 52,8 52,7 53,7 54,6 54,6

47,1 47,2 47,3 46,3 45,4 45,4

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

female male

Distribution of employees in non-agricultural activities by sex - 2004

54,1

85,4

39,9

21,2

73,6

33,3

55,9

21,1 20,7

54,845,9

14,6

60,1

78,8

26,4

66,7

44,1

78,9 79,3

45,2

0102030405060708090

С+E F G H I J K M M L+O+P+Q

%

Male Female

C-E Industry J Financial, banking and insurance activities

F Constructions K Real estate and other services mainly for enterprises

G Trade M Education H Hotels and restaurants N Health and social assistance I Transport and storage L+O+PQ Other activities

Evolution of unemployment rate

11,1

8,57,3 6,8

7,9 8,1

13,3

9,78,7 8,1

9,6 10,08,9

7,25,9 5,5

6,4 6,3

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

total male female

Unemployment rate by age groups

22,3

15,8 16,315,2

18,119,7

10,58,5

6,9 6,77,8 7,8

4,2 3,7 3,2 2,7 3,7 4,0

0

5

10

15

20

25

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

15-24 years 25-49 years 50 years and over

Evolution of number of unemployed by duration of unemployment

187

140

118 110 117 116100

8568 65 57 52

133

10587

78 72 71

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

thousand persons

unemployment long-term unemployment unemployment for 6 months and over

Evolution of long-term unemployment rate by sex

7,2

6,2

5,0 4,8 4,7 4,54,64,0

3,4 3,33,0 2,8

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

male female

Youth unemployment

22,3

15,8 16,3 15,218,1

19,7

2,0 1,9 2,2 2,2 2,3 2,4

9,4

5,8 5,4 4,8 4,5 4,4

31,8

26,4

30,2 29,226,0 26,5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

youth unemployment rateratio of the youth unemployment rate to the adult unemployment rateyouth unemployment as a proportion of the youth populationyouth unemployment as a proportion of total unemployment

Evolution of youth unemployment rate (15-24 years) in urban and rural areas

36,9

28,9 29,226,1 24,3 22,9

12,99,0 9,6 9,4

13,517,1

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

urban rural

Trend of the nominal and real wages expressed in US dollars

62,0 70,490,8

109,2

137,1

192,1

44,6 38,5 45,3 51,8 58,272,6

100 100

0

50

100

150

200

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

nominal wage real wage

Distribution of general volume of population income by decile groups

0.9 1.1 1.9 1.8

31.230,032.532.9

0

10

20

30

40

2001 2002 2003 2004

%

0

10

20

30

40

times

Idecile X decile ratio I to X

The structure of informal employment

36,1%

36,9%

27,0%

Formal sector Informal sector Households

Employed population by type of production units and nature of the job

65,484,0

34,616,0

100,0 100,0

0

20

40

60

80

100

Total economy Formal sectorenterprises

Informal sectorenterprises

Households

%

Formal employment Informal employment

Employees in informal employment by conditions of employment

83,6

65,5

76,7

14,7 17,1

31,7

16,4

34,5

23,3

85,3 82,9

68,3

0102030405060708090

Job permanency: Employmentcontract:

Employers’social

contributions:

Paid annualleave:

Paid sick leave: Maternity leave:

%

yes no

The proportion of informal employment in total employment by age groups - 2004

49,7

36,9 36,9 33,8 32,1 31,6 28,1 28,8 27,6

47,1

78,0

0,0

10,0

20,0

30,0

40,0

50,0

60,0

70,0

80,0

90,0

15-19years

20-24years

25-29years

30-34years

35-39years

40-44years

45-49years

50-54years

55-59years

60-64years

65 yearsand over

The share of informal employment by activities - 2004

53,8

14,3

46,642,4

20,4

7,713,8

0,1 1,1 1,1

31,6

57,8

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

A+B C-E F G H I J K L M N O-Q

%

A Agriculture J Financial, banking and insurance activities

B Forestry, fishery and hunting K Real estate and other services mainly for enterprises

C-E Industry L Public administration F Constructions M Education G Trade N Health and social assistance H Hotels and restaurants O-Q Other activities I Transport and storage

Persons who worked 40 hours and over

23,6 22,5 22,819,3 20 20,9

24,3 23,7 23,621,6 21,6 22,5

0

20

40

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

total employment employees

Persons who worked 49 hours and over

7,5 6,9 7,3 6,1 5,9 6,7

66,0 65,7 64,1 66,3 65,1 65,2

34,0 34,3 35,9 33,7 34,9 34,8

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

Total Male Female

Persons who left abroad for a job or looking for a job, by sex (proportion in total inactive population for each category)

15,819,9

23,930,3 32,6 35,3

5,0 7,0 7,7 10,4 11,9 14,4

0

10

20

30

40

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

Male Female

Persons who left abroad for a job or looking for a job, by age categories (proprtion in total inactive population for each category)

10,6 13,0 13,517,6 18,3 20,7

25,1

31,937,2

46,449,7

52,7

0,6 0,9 1,2 1,8 2,7 3,7

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

15-24 years 25-49 years 50 years and over

Persons who left for abroad for a job or looking for a job, by age (propotion in total population)

6,28,2 9,0

12,013,8

16,0

4,46,2

8,210,9

0,4 0,5 0,7 0,9 1,5 2,2

16,414,0

0

5

10

15

20

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

%

15-24 years 25-49 years 50 years and over