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Video Game Beginnings Page 73-85 December 1, 2011

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Page 1: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Video Game BeginningsPage 73-85

December 1, 2011

Page 2: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

The Beginnings!Video Games started to be developed as early

as 1947!First patent was on January 25, 1947.The Game was Pong!

Page 3: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

2nd game developed was in 1958.

It was Tennis for Two!

Cost $100/hour to play.

Lasted until 1959.

Page 4: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

In 1966:First television-projection game was

invented.Used a light gun – sent a beam of light into

the television cathode ray tube (CRT).Technology still used 40 years later.Becoming obsolete because it cannot be used

on liquid crystal display (LCD), projection, and plasma television sets.

Page 5: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 1First series of video games made

available to consumers.Around 1970Not available to many peoplePeople didn’t know the computers

where made for entertainment!These are your arcade-style games.Less powerful than your handheld

calculatorsSpacewar! First coin operated

game.

Page 6: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 1In 1971Another game released was Computer Space!Designed by Nolan BushnellNot a commercial successful!Too difficult to play!In June of 1972Atari Company developed!!!!Nolan Bushnell and Al Alcorn design a simple

game.Televison tennis – Pong!Play a game for a quarter.

Page 7: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Video Game ArcadeIs where entrepreneurs bought stand-up

video games and put them all together in one room!

You had a choice of your favorite game to play.

Play for one quarter!Play:

Space InvadersPac-ManAsteroids

Page 8: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 2Time when video game computer became popular in the

home.Began in 1972 – People would plug a simple computer

into their television and began playing games.Play on a cartridge platformBuilt in the mid-1970s.In 1979 to 1980 – People played Atari 2600!Successful!Allowed the owner to purchase individual game

cartridges.Atari released a statement that their system will work on

all models of television, both black and white and color.

Page 9: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 3These are the games that can process more

movement, better graphics, and sounds.Began in the mid-1980s.Handheld games were available!People liked buying games to play at home instead of

taking quarters to the arcades.In 1985 – Here came Nintendo – NES!Super Mario BrothersWas a 8-bit video game console with flat, or two dimensional (2D) and plain graphics.1989 came out the Ninendo Game Boy – came with

Tetris.

Page 10: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 4Late 1980s.Used 16 bit video game console.Graphics, colors, and character movement

were greatly improved but still 2D.In 1991 – Super Nintendo came out!Game Boy system improved – Game Boy

Advanced and Game Boy Advanced SP.Backward Compatibility – allowed old games

to play on the new system!Doom was a huge success.

Page 11: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 5Began in mid 1990s.32 and 64 bit systems, game storage, and used advanced

technology.Nintendo was a leader until 1994.No longer used cartridges! New technology CD-ROM!Sony took over and built the Sony PlayStation!Sega also launched their new system – 32 bit video game

console.Here comes 3D graphics!PlayStation became popular because the CD-ROM format was

less expensive to produce.Game us lower-cost games!Ninendo 64 (N64) system came out in 1996.First system to use 3D graphics.Trademark Mario character and the Super Mario 64 game kept

Nintendo as a major player in the market.

Page 12: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 6Began in 2000s.Use 128 bit game systems and DVD-ROM

technology.Realistic 3D movement.PlayStation 2 (PS2).Envy of game world – You can play a movie on this

system!DVD – digital video disc, holds much more

information than a CD-ROM or music CD.2001 – Nintendo’s Game CubeBecame a kid’s console because not a lot of adult

games.Not successful!Xbox! Made by Microsoft.Third party designer began to make games for

both Xbox and playstation.Halo! Only made for Xbox.

Page 13: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 7Began in mid-2000s.Multicore processor game system and new user interface.Games were:

Used extremely realistic graphics Used immersive gameplay Online play

Wii SystemNo more joystocks and game pads.Uses motion-based controllers.PS3 Playstation3 released in 2006 just before Wii.Xbox 360 released 2005LAN party became popular. This is where players meet at a

location and connect their machines to a local area network (LAN) to play an online game together in the same room.

Halo was developed by Microsoft! They have the rights but available to Xbox.

Page 14: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 7 – Handheld games!In 2004,

the Nintendo DS (dual screen)Sony PSP (Playstation portable)Challenging with handheld

platforms of cell phones.Guitar Hero and Rock Band used

controllers shaped like musical instruments.

Six-axis controller – allows the player to shake or twist the controller to input some commands.

Call of Duty!

Page 15: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Generation 8Virtual reality games?Cost of technology and imagination limits the

adoption of new user interfaces.Who will be one of the first to see and play

Generation 8 games?

Page 16: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

Video Game RatingsESRB – Entertainment Software Rating BoardIs a

Non-profit Self-regulatory bodyAssigns Age and content ratingsfor computer and video games!

ESRB ratings have two equal parts:Rating symbols are found on the front of virtually

every game package available for sale in US and Canada.

Content descriptors are displayed on the back of the game package.

Page 17: December 1, 2011. The Beginnings! Video Games started to be developed as early as 1947! First patent was on January 25, 1947. The Game was Pong!

For Today:1. Finish working on your projects! Due

tomorrow.2. Video Game Ratings Worksheet.3. Study for test on Monday.