Đề thi thử thpt quốc gia môn tiếng anh năm 2016 – Đề số 2

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  • 8/16/2019 Đề Thi Thử Thpt Quốc Gia Môn Tiếng Anh Năm 2016 – Đề Số 2

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    ĐỀ THI THỬ  THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2016 –  ĐỀ SỐ 2

    Thờ i gian làm bài phần tr ắ c nghiệm : 65 phút, phần viế t 25 phút

    PHẦN 1: PHẦN TR ẮC NGHIỆM ( 64 câu, 8 điểm )Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose under li ned 

    part dif fers fr om the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions .Question 1: A. condition B. policeman C. introduction D. productQuestion 2: A. discuss B. pressure C. pessimist D. impossibleQuestion 3: A. chemist B. chaos C. technology D. chore

    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose under li ned 

    part diff ers from the other three in the positi on of the primary stress in each of the 

    fol lowing questions .Question 4: A. America B. communicate C. interpreter D. businessman

    Question 5: A. petroleum B. mausoleum C. umbrella D. oasisMark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to the corr ect answer to each of the 

    fol lowing questions.

    Question 6: According to _______ surveys, the majority of Britons are in favour of themonarchy

    A.the most B. most C. most of D. the most of

    Question 7:  For the first few minutes she was leading the race, then she began to fall _______.

    A.out B. through C. back D. off

    Question8: People said that he would ________ a bad end. They were right. He went to prison and died there.A.come to B. come through C. come into D. come round

    Question 9: A: Do you like eating fish ?B: _______ .

    A. I enioy fishing B. I don’t have any. C. Yes, it’s my favourite. D. Like this

    Question 10: Blood_______ are needed urgently, as the national blood bank reserves aregetting low.

    A.volunteers B. donors C. gives D. offersQuestion 11: Jim usually looks happy, but today he has a long _______ . He must have

    had a quarrel with his best friend.A. face B. chin C. nose D. expression.

    Question 12: A: I am going to school tomorrow.B: _________

    A.Me too, I love the weekend B. Yes, so am IC. I don’t like school either. D. Yes, you can 

    Question 13:  ________ in space, a rocket has to be powerful enough to break out of the pull of the Earth's gravity.A. To travel B. It is travel C. That travel D. TravelQuestion 14: In the eighteenth century, ________ not many women who had access toformal education in the colonies.

    A. there were B. it was C. were D. were there

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    Question 15:  After more than 1,500 years, Athens ________ for the site of the firstmodern Olympics.A. were chosen B. was chosen C. chose D. chosenQuestion 16: A: Did you watch the programme about animals?

    B: ___________.

    A. Yes, I went to the zoo too. B. Yes, it was very interesting.C. Oh, I love animals. D. Yes, it's on.Question 17: Dragonflies feed on a large variety of insects ________ catch in flight.A. in which they B. which they C. there are to D . there are aQuestion 18:  ________ laser beam can be moved easily in all directions, it can be usedfor highly accurate cutting in industry.A. Because of B. It is a C. A D. As aQuestion 19: Tears contain an antiseptic that helps protect our eyes ________ infection.A. from bacterial B. in bacterial C. bacterial D. with bacterialQuestion 20: Billie Holiday, ________ unique singing style made her famous, was alsoknown as Lady Day.

    A. she is a B. whom C. who D. whoseQuestion 21: Jan ________ at the factory long when he was made a manager.A. didn't work B. wasn't working C. hadn't been working D. hasn't workedQuestion 22:  Apart from Pluto, the outer planets _________ the inner planets and aremade mainly of lighter materials such as hydrogen and helium.A. are larger than B. are the largest C. larger than D. as largeQuestion 23: Fungi do not absorb sunlight but use animals and plants, _________ deadand living, as their source of food.A. furthermore B. both C. together D. besidesQuestion 24: I passed the test. I _________ it without your help.A. would not pass B. wouldn't have passed C. didn't pass D. had not

     passed

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in 

    meaning to the underl ined word(s) in each of the foll owing questions.

    Question 25: The breadfruit does well in hot and humid climates.A. arid B. watery C. soaked D. moistQuestion 26:  Many California mining towns prospered  until the gold ran out and

     prospectors moved on to new areas, leaving boom towns to become ghost towns.A. declined B. assembled C. employed D. thrived

    Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) SIM ILAR in weaning to the 

    under li ned word(s) in each of the foll owing questions.

    Question 27:  Hypertension is one of the most widespread  and potentially dangerousdiseases.A. stretched B. popular C. common D. scatteredQuestion 28: The gravitational forces of the sun and the moon are fundamental in causingocean tides. A. unique B. essential C. odd D. currentQuestion 29: After the Ice Age many species of animals died out. 

    A.froze B. recededC. became D. became extinguished

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    Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underl ined part that 

    need corr ection in each of the fol lowing questions .

    Question 30: Musical comedies, as an American form of entertainment, often take itssubjects from America’s present or past

    A.as B. entertainment C. its D. or

    Question 31: Paul Dunbar wrote poetry in standard English about tradition poetic subjectsand about the heroes of black Americans.A.standard B. tradition C. the D. heroes

    Question 32  : In an ordinary optical microscrope, a electric bulb or sunlight is used aslight for the stage

    A.an B. ordinary C. a D. lightQuestion 33: The viceroy butterfly, an insect that birds like to eat, has a color patternsimilar to that one of the monarch butterfly, whom birds do not like to eat

    A.that B. to C. of D. whomQuestion 34: Much psychologists do not associate themselves with a particular school or theory.

    A.much B. themselves C. with D. particular

    Read the fol lowing passage and mark the letter A, B , C or D on your answer sheet to 

    indicate the corr ect word phrase that best f its each of the numbered blanks.

    “Ask your pharmacist first” Minor illnesses have a nasty habit of striking (35)______ the wrong time, don’t they ? (36)

     ______ you have a pile of things to do at work and even more on your plate at home, thelast thing you want is a (37) _______ throat or a tension headache to drag you down. (38)

     _______ this summer, when you’re feeling(39)_______ the weather, remember that a visit to your (40) ______ pharmacy(41)_______ be a real bonus in helping you get the right remedy to ease your symptoms.

    But it’s not (42) ______ the medication that assists the cure –  only at a pharmacy will youfind expert (43)________ from a highly trained health professional. Just try asking asupermarket shelf what it ( 44) _______ for family heath problems !Question 35: A. for B. at C. in D. toQuestion 36 : A. However B. Although C. Despite D. WhenQuestion 37 : A. cut B. sore C. hurt D. injuredQuestion 38 : A. So B. Then C. as D. OnQuestion 39 : A. Over B. under C. beneath D. belowQuestion 40 : A. Native B. national C. local D. domesticQuestion 41 : A. Must B. ought C. can D. didQuestion 42 : A. Just B. then C. since D. asQuestion 43 : A. Messages B. preparation C. therapy D. adviceQuestion 44 : A. Recommends B. commands C. orders D. wants

    Read the fol lowing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to 

    indicate the correct answer to each of the question fr om 45 to 54.

    Cicadas Emerge(1)Billion of black, shrimp-sized insect with transparent wings and beady red eyes are

     beginning to cover trees, building, poles, and just about any thing vertical in a wise regionof the U.S. (2) The invasion zone stretches from the eastern seaboard west through Indianaand south Tennessee. (3) these insect are cicadas. Their invasion will last for a few short

    months, but they can make a lot of noise.

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      Cicadas arrive in 13- and 17- year cycle. (4) The nymph burrow under ground andsuck sap from tree roots. When they emerge, they transform into adult, reproduce, and thendie. How they count the years until they emerge from the ground no one can say. Their 

     purpose above ground is to reproduce.

    Question 45: What is the main topic of the passage?A. the life cycle of the cicadas B. The reproductive behavior of cicadasC. The aria in which cicadas live D. The period in which cicadas live

    Question 46:  According to the article, why does the insect invasion last only a fewmonths?

    A. Because people kill insect B. because insects go back underground.C. because the sunlight kills them. D. None of the answer 

    Question 47: the word “seaboard” in the passage means __________.

    A.coast B. ocean C. populated area D. none of the answersQuestion 48: Which is the best place to locate the following sentence?

    “They are the longest-lived insects in nature” A.[1] B. [2] C. [3] D. [4]

    Question 49:Which is the likely reason why billions of cicadas do not destroy all of thefood in the invasion zone ?

    A.Because many other insects, birds, and animals eat the cicadas.B. Because they do not eat when they are above ground

    C. Because they are in relatively small areaD. none of the answers

    Question 50: Cicada nymphs do all of the following EXCEPT_________A.dig B. eat C. reproduce D. transform

    Question 51: Which of the following makes the cicadas unusual?A.They are above ground only a few months of their livesB.Mature cicadas are not seen every yearC.They live most of their lives as nymphsD.all of the answer

    Question 52: According to the passage, why do cicadas emerge above ground ?A. to burrow B. to count the years C. to reproduce D. transform

    Question 53: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about cicadas?

    A.They cover trees, buildings and polesB.They may appear once every 14 yearsC. They live on tree rootsD. They have an unknown method for measuring their time below ground

    Question 54: Complete the summary by choosing one sentence ( A, B, C or D ) that isamong the most important information to fill in the blank.

    A.The invasion zone covers most of the eastern United StatesB. The insects emerge every 13 to 17 years quickly mature and reproduceC. Cicadas are small and black transparent wingsD. The invasion will last only a few days

    SUMMARY: This passage discusses the behavior of cicadas A cicada invasion involves alarge number of insects over a wide area. ________ Cicadas spend most of their livesunderground as nymphs.

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    Read of the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheetto indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64.James Whistler

    James Whistler was born in 1834 in Massachusetts, the son of a West Point graduateand civil engineer. [1] He moved with his family at the age of nine to St. Peterdburg,

    Russia, where he studied drawing. At age 14, he joined his sister her husband in London tocontinue his studies in art. A year later, following the death of his father, he returned toAmerica and lived in Connecticut. He attended but flunked out of West Point because of his inadquacies in chemistry. [2] Affronted at what he considered to be America’s poortreatment of artists, and perhaps because of his academic failure, Whistler moves to Europe

     permanently in 1855 at the age of 21. He first lived and studied in Paris, where he wasinfluenced by Coubet’s Realism and was associated with the avant garde. 

    Whistler moved to London four years later and became known for his outspokenness,controversy,expensive lifestyle and frequent debt. [3] In 1866 he traveled to Chile, returning to Londona year later. By 1879, he was bankrupt, and went to Venice for a year, where be wascommissioned to create a series paintings of the city. By the late 1880s he had achievedinternational fame, and was president of the Society of British Artists from 1886 to 1888.He published his manifesto, the Gentle Art of Making Enemies, in 1890. In 1888 at the ageof 54 he married Beatrix Godwin, a widow who died eight years later of cancer, Whistler followed her in death seven years later, at the age of 69[4].

    Whistler's paintings are well-regarded, though he never achieved greatness;nevertheless, he considered to have been a major influence in England's modern artmovement. He hated the narrative, and he refused to teach morals through art. He rejectedscenes of ordinary life, preferring to depict

    well-designed moments. Critics have noted that the placid nature of his paintings was in

    sharp contrast to the wildness of his lifestyle. One of his more famous works, generallyreferred to as “ Whistler's Mother" but which he controversially titled "Arrangement inGrey and Black, NO. 1” places him in the pantheon of American artists. It is thus ironicthat he spent his adult life in Europe, primarily in England, and that painting of his mother was purchased by government of France and resides in the Museed’ Orsay of Paris.

    Question 55: What is the topic of the passage?A. The education of WhistlerB. Whistler’s family history C. The difference between European and American ArtD. the story of James Whistler’s life 

    Question 56: Which of the following is true of Whistler?A. He failed at West Point because he could not write.B. He often spent too much money.C. He was an officer in the Chilean Army.D. He lived most of his life in Paris.

    Question 57: Which is the best place following sentence ?“ It was here that he was influenced by the Pre-Raphaelites, and he also

     became a frequent traveler to the Netherlands” A.  [1] B. [2] C. [3] D. [4]

    Question 58: According to the passage, Whistler’s painting are ________  A.  quiet and conservative B. outspoken and controversialC.well-designed and placid D. wild and original

    Question 59: The word “ Affronted” in paragraph 1 is closest meaning to ________  

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      A.Insulted B. delighted C. interested D. surprisedQuestion 60: The word “placid” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to_______  

    A.controversial B. modern C. boring D. calmQuestion 61: The word “which” in paragraph 4 prefer to ______  

    A.lifestyle B. works C. one D. motherQuestion 62: Which is the following is NOT true of Whistler’s painting of his mother ? 

    A. he titled it “Arrangement in Grey and Black, No.1” B. It was a cause of controversy.C. It was bought by the owner of a French museumD. It is one of his most famous paintings.

    Question 63: The passage describes a contrast between________A. Whistler and his familyB. Whistler’s art and another American art C. Whistler’s lifestyle and his paintings 

    D. Whistler’s views and critics’s views Question 64: Complete the summary by choosing one sentence ( A, B, C or D ) that isamong the most important information to fill in the blank.

    A.  Influences on Whistler’s art were many, but perhaps the most important oneswere the Pre-Raphaelites and the Realism of Coubet

    B.  Whistler’s work, which places him among the best American painters, reflectedthe lavish nature of his lifestyle.

    C.  Whistler was born in the US. But in his youth traveled in Europe, eventuallymoving there, partly because of America’s poor treatment of artists. 

    D.  Whistler hated the narrative, and he refused to teach morals through artSUMMARY: This passage discusses the life and art of James Whistler. Whistler was an

    internationally famous artist by the 1880s and died at the age of 69. ________ The youngWhistler led a controversial life in London, and continued to travel, notably to the Netherlands and Venice. Today Whistler is not considered great, though his work  – “Whistler’s mother” in particular –   has been influential on modern art and still wellthrough of.

    PHẦN 2: PHẦN VIẾT (2 điểm)Part 1: Complete the second sentence so that i t has a similar meaning to the fi rst 

    sentence

    Question 65: There aren’t many tourists in this area   There are very _________  ________________  _________ in this area

    Question 66: I very rarely go into the city centre, so I don’t know where to shop  I am _______________________________ shopping in the city centre

    Question 67: I’m sorry I didn’t look at the hotel room before I booked it   I regret ________________________________ the hotel room before I booked it

    Question 68: Communication changed completely when the telephone was introduced  Communication changed completely with _____  _______________  _______ the

    telephoneQuestion 69: “You’ve passed the exam? Oh well done!” my aunt said to me   My aunt ___________________________ the exam

    Part2: Wr ite a paragraph of around 140 words about either your favour ite sport or your 

    hobby.

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    13. Đáp án là A. Cấu trúc “To + V” đứng ở  đầu câu trướ c dấu phẩy, chi mục đích: để làm

    gì … 

    14. “women –  phụ nữ” danh từ số nhiều nên đáp án B loại. C loại vì câu sẽ thiếu chủ ngữ;

    D loại vì đây không phải câu hỏi đảo hay trườ ng hợp đảo ngữ. => Đáp án là A. 

    15. Athens là thủ đô của nướ c Hy Lạ p => Athens là tên riêng chỉ vật, số ít => câu sẽ chia

    ở  dạng bị động. Đáp án là B. 

    16. Did you watch the programme about animals? - Bạn đã xem chương trình về động vật

    chưa? 

    Đáp án là B. Rồi. nó r ất thú vị.

    Các đáp án khác không hợ  p ngữ cảnh:

    A. R ồi, tôi cũng đã đến sở  thú.

    C. Ồ. Tôi yêu động vật.

    D. R ồi. Nó đang bật. ( Câu này không chọn đượ c vì câu hỏi dùng thì quá khứ - hành động

    đã xảy ra )

    17. catch là động từ => C va D không chọn đượ c

    catch + something: bắt cái gì … => không có giớ i từ theo sau => A loại

    => Đáp án là B 18. Đáp án là D. As + clause = because : bởi vì, … => liên từ chỉ nguyên nhân, lý do,

    19. Đáp án là A. protect someone/ something from ….: bảo vệ ai/ cái gì khỏi ….

    laser beam: tia laze => là danh từ đếm đượ c ở  dạng số ít => dùng mạo từ “a” trướ c danh từ

    đó

    20. Đáp án là D. whose + N: thay thế cho tính từ sở  hữu, cụm danh từ ở  đây là “unique

    singing style” 

    21. Đáp án là C. quá khứ hoàn thành ( tiế p diễn ) + when + quá khứ đơn giản: diễn tả mộthành động đã xảy ra, có thể đã hoàn thành hoặc liên quan đến một thời điểm trong quá

    khứ.

    22. Đáp án là A. So sánh hơn giữa hai đối tượng “the outer planets” và “the inner planets”.

    Cấu trúc so sánh hơn vớ i tính từ ngắn: S + be + adj-ER + than + O.

    23. Đáp án là B. both …. and……: cả… và…

    Các từ còn lại: furthermore : hơn nữa ( liên từ ); together (adv): cùng nhau; besides: bên

    cạnh đó (liên từ )

    24. Đáp án là B. Thực tế là ở  quá khứ , dựa vào động từ  chia “passed” => Câu điều kiện sẽ

    lùi về một thì => dùng câu điều kiện loại III, với “without”: S + would + have + PII +

    without + N/V-ing.

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    25. Đáp án là A. humid: ẩm, ẩm ướ t >< arid: khô cằn

    Các đáp án khác: watery: nhiều hơi ẩm, ướt; soaked : ướt đẫm; moist: ẩm, ẩm ướ t

    26. Đáp án là A. prospered: thịnh vượ ng, phồn vinh >< decline: suy tàn, suy sụ p

    Các từ còn lại: assemble: tậ p hợ  p lại, thu thập; employ: thuê, mướ n; thrive: thịnh vượ ng,

     phát đạt

    27. Đáp án là C. widespread: lan rộng, phổ biến = common

    Các từ còn lại: stretch: kéo dài liên tục; popular: phổ biến; scatter: gieo, r ắc

    28. Đáp án là B. fundamental: nền tảng, cơ sở  = essential: quan tr ọng, cần thiết

    Các từ còn lại: unique : độc nhất; odd : k ỳ cục, k ỳ quặc ; current: hiện hành, phổ biến

    29. Đáp án là C. die out = become extinct: tuyệt chủng

    Các từ còn lại: froze: bị đông cứng; receded: rút xa; became extinguished : bị dậ p tắt

    30. Đáp án là C. its => their , vì “Musical comedies” là danh từ  số nhiều

    31. Đáp án là B. tradition => traditional. Tính từ trướ c danh từ “subjects” 

    32. Đáp án là C. a => an, vì “electric” bắt đầu bằng nguyên âm /i/

    33. Đáp án là D. whom => which, vì “butterfly –  con bướm” –  danh từ chỉ vật

    34. Đáp án là A. Much => many, vì “psychologists –  các nhà tâm lý học” –  danh từ số

    nhiều đếm đượ c

    35. Đáp án là B. at the wrong time = wrongly, badly: sai, không tốt

    36. Đáp án là D. when : khi .. ( liên từ nối mệnh đề chỉ thờ i gian )

    Các từ còn lại: However: mặc dù ( đứng ở  đầu câu, sau có dấu phẩy ); although + clause:

    mặc dù ( chỉ sự tương phản ); despite + N/ V-ing: mặc dù

    37. Đáp án là B. sore throat: bệnh đau họng

    Các từ còn lại: cut: bị cắt, hurt: bị tổn thương; injured: bị thương

    38. Đáp án là A. So: vì vậy..,( liên từ chỉ k ết quả )

    Các từ còn lại: then: sau đó, as : bở i vì (=because ), khi (=when ), on: giớ i từ , tuy nhiên

    không đi vớ i danh từ chỉ mùa “summer” 39. Đáp án là B: feel/be + under the weather: cảm thấy không đượ c khỏe do thờ i tiết

    40. Đáp án là C. local pharmacy: hiệu thuốc ở  địa phương 

    Các từ còn lại: native: thuộc tự nhiên, bẩm sinh; national : thuộc quốc gia; domestic: thuộc

    trong nướ c

    41. Đáp án là C. can: có thể ( chỉ khả năng ) 

    Các từ còn lại: must : phải ( chỉ sự bắt buộc ); ought (+to): nên ( chỉ lờ i khuyên ); did: tr ợ 

    động từ quá khứ 

    http://dethithu.net

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    42. Đáp án là A. Just được dùng để nhấn mạnh,chỉ đích danh sự việc, vớ i nghĩa “đúng”

    hay “ chính” 

    43. Đáp án là D. expert advice : lờ i khuyên mang tính chuyên môn

    Các từ còn lại: messages: những thông điệ p, tin nhắn; preparation: sự chuẩn bị; therapy :liệu pháp

    44. Đáp án là A. recommend: giớ i thiệu, tiến cử 

    Các từ còn lại: command: yêu cầu; order: ra lệnh, want: muốn

    45. Đáp án là B. Dựa vào những ý cuối cùng của bài: When they emerge, they transform

    into adult, reproduce, and then die. How they count the years until they emerge from the

    ground no one can say. Their purpose above ground is to reproduce.

    46. Đáp án là D. Trong bài chỉ nhắc đến quá trình kéo dài bao lâu, chứ k đề cậ p lý do:

    Their invasion will last for a few short months, but they can make a lot of noise.

    47. Đáp án là A. seaboard = coast: bờ  biển

    Các từ còn lại: ocean: đại dương; populated area: khu vực bị ô nhiễm

    48. They are the longest-lived insects in nature - Chúng là những loài côn trùng sống lâu

    nhất trong tự nhiên.

    => Đáp án là D. Ý thể  hiện cho câu này : Cicadas arrive in 13- and 17- year cycle. ….

    When they emerge, they transform into adult, reproduce, and then die.

    49. Đáp án là B. Ý trong bài: The nymph burrow( đào hang ) under ground and suck sap (

    hút nhựa ) from tree roots.

    50. Đáp án là C. The nymph burrow( đào hang = dig ) under ground and suck sap ( hút

    nhựa = eat ) from tree roots. When they emerge, they transform into adult …

    Còn reproduce là hành động được làm khi đã trở  thành “adult” 

    51. Đáp án là D. Tất cả các ý trên đều được đề cập đến trong bài.

    52. Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài: Their purpose above ground is to reproduce.

    53. Đáp án là B. Ý trong bài: Cicadas arrive in 13- and 17- year cycle. (13

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    and pleasures. I have found a source of consolation and encouragement in books when I

    am in despair. They're my true companions indeed. How relieved and comforted I feel

    when I can find in good books good teachers and friends! Instead of indulging myself in

    futile entertainments, I often absorbed in reading interesting books which always have

    miracles to soothe my sorrows and hardships and reveal to me strange and new horizons.

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