ĐỀ cƯƠng Ôn tẬp tiẾng anh 9-hỌc k Ỳ...

Đề cương ôn tập HKII môn Tiếng Anh lớp 9 Trường THCS TT Thạnh An 1

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 9HỌC K Ỳ II NĂM HỌC: 2010-2011

UNIT6: THE ENVIRONMENT I. Vocab: environment(n):môi trường, deforestation (n): sự phá rừng, garbage dump (n): bãi rác, sewage(n): nước thải, (to be) disappointed (a): thất vọng, pollution (n): sự ô nhiễm, spoil(v) , sand( n ): cát, leaf (n): lá dissolve (v): tiêu hủy, polluted (a): bị ô nhiễm, harm (v): làm hại , energy (n) năng lượng , prevent (v): ngăn ngừa, ngăn chặn avoid (v): tránh, exhaust fume: khói thải, junk-yard(n): garbage dump, treasure (n) : kho tàng, kho báu, litter (v ): stream (n) :suối, cover (v) ; che phủ, foam (n) : bọt nước, nonsense (n) : ngớ ngẩn,vô lí complaint(v):phàn nàn, refreshment(n):sạch sẽ,thoáng mát, Smell(v):mùi, có mùi, Flies(n): ruồi, Float(v):trôi, nổiprohibit(v):cấm, provide (v): cung cấp.

Grammar notes:II. Adjectives and adverbs:1.Adjectives:

+ Chức năng :dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ hoặc đại từEx : Lan is a naughty girl . She strange talk to her friends .+ Vị trí: Đứng trước danh từ, đứng sau ( to be)Ex: Mai is an excellent student . She is very good.

2. Adverbs:a. Adverbs of frequency:

[ always, usually, often, sometimes, occasionally, rarely ( sedom), never ]+Chức năng: diễn tả hành động theo thói quen hàng ngày, thường dùng ở thì hiện tại đơnEx :We usually go to Da Lat in the summer.+ Vị trí : đứng trước động từ thường , đứng sau ( to be)Ex: You never believe me . You are always angry with meb. Adverbs of manner:

[ Được cấu tạo từ một tính từ thêm đuôi “ LY”]+ Một sô tính từ thường dùng :Adjectives Adverbs Adjectives Adverbs- beautiful - beautifully - happy - happily- difficult - difficultly - busy - busily- slow - slowly - noisy - noisily- bad - badly - lucky - luckily- interesting - interestingly - easy - easily- sudden - suddenly - hungry - hungrily- strange - strangely - hard - hard- extreme - extremely - fast - fast- wram - warmly - good - well+ Chức năng: diễn tả mức độ hành động , bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường+ Vị trí : đứng sau động từ thường

Lan is a good student . She studies very wellIII. Adverb clause of reasons:

+ Mệnh đề phó từ chỉ lý do là mệnh đề phụ để trả lời câu hỏi với ( Why?) , mệnh đề này thường bắt đầøu bằng các liên từ :

[ As , because , since ] + S + Verb Ex : Lan didn’t go to class yesterday because she was very sick .

IV. Adjectives + that – clause : ( Tính từ đặt sau là một mệnh đề danh từ )

S + BE + Adjective + that + S + Verb

Ex : I am happy that you won the first prize in English speaking contest V. Con ditional sentenses – Type 1

GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh 1


+ Câu điều kiện loại 1 dùng để diển tả 1 khả năng có thể xảy ra hoặc thành hiện thực ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai .

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE1. Hiện tại đơn2. Hiện tại tiếp diển3. Hiện tại hoàn thành

can+ S + will + Bare Infinitive may

Ex: If it is fine tomorrow , we will go for a picnicWe may visit our old teacher if we have finished our work. You can go out if your father is sleeping .

UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGYI. Vocab:

water bill(n): hóa đơn điện, reduce (v) : cắt giảm, enormous (a): khổng lồ, amount (n) : số lượng, plumber(n) : thợ chữa ống nước, make sure, dripping faucet : vòi rò nước, solar (a) : thuộc về mặt trời ( family word ) sun (n )solar energy : năng lượng mặt trời, solar panel : tấm tiếp nhận năng lượng mặt trời, nuclear energy : năng lượng hạt nhân, total (a) : toàn bộ, coal (n) : than đá, install (v) : lắp đặt, heat (v) : làm nóng lên, power(n) energy, percent (n) : % , luxury (n) : xa xỉ phẩm, necessity (n) : nhu yếu phẩm, consumer (n) : a person who buys and uses goods : người tiêu dùng, account for (v) : chiếm, replace sth with sth : thay cái gì bằng cái gì e.g: I replaced a broken window with a new one. last (v) : kéo dài scheme for (n) : kế hoạch cho, efficiency (n) : sự tiết kiệm năng lượng

II. Grammar notes:A. Connectives : ( Từ nối câu)1. Coordinating conjunctions ( liên từ kết hơpï)

+ AND : nối thêm ý vào mệïnh đề trước nó + BUT : đưa ra một ý tương phản với mệnh đề trước nó+ FOR : đưa ra một lý do giải thích cho hành động ở mệnh đềø trước+ OR : nói lên sự lựa chọn+ SO : đề cập đến kết quả của hành động ở mệnh đề trước

Ex: - Lan is sick and she can not go to schoolbut she can go to schoolfor she was in the rain all day or she is not fine today.so she has to stay in bed .

2. Transition words: ( Từ chuyển ý) – dùng để nối 2 ý liên quan lại với nhau+ Moreover - Furthermore ( hơn nữa) Dùng để thêm thông tin cho ý thư nhất

Ex: This bike is very beautiful , moreover , it wasn’t expensive.+ However - Nevertheless : ( mặc dù , tuy vậy ) dùng để diễn tả ý ngược với ý thư nhất.

Ex: The weather is very beautiful today ; however , I don’t like to go for a picnic.+ Therefore – Thus : ( do vậy) nói lên kết quả của ý thư nhất

Ex: the weather was too bad ; therefore, we decided not to go for a picnic3. Phrasal verbs ( Động từ ghép) là động từ với một giới từ

Một số động từ ghép thường dùng :[ look at : nhìn vào ; look for : đi tìm ; look after : trông coi , chăm sóc ; look up : tra cưu ; Turn on : mở ; turn off: tắt ; turn up ; turn down ; put on : đặt vào ; put off :dời đi… ]

4. Making Suggestion: ( Cách nói câu đề nghị )a. S + Suggest + V-ing

Ex: I suggest going to the restaurant .b. S Suggest + that + S + should + V ( Infinitive)

Ex: I suggest that we should go to the restaurant .c. Why don’t we + V ( infinitive) …?

Ex: Why don’t we go to the restaurant ?d. Shall we / Let’s + V ( Infinitive )

Ex: Shall we go to the restaurant ? + = Let’s go to the restaurant.



e. What about / How about + V- ing ?Ex : What about going to the restaurant ? = How about going to the restaurant ?UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS

I. Vocab: occur (v) : happen : diễn ra, decorate ( v ) : trang trí e.g.: My father asks me to decorate the living-room before Tet holidays every year.Passover (n): lễ quá Hải, freedom (n) : sự tự do, slavery ( n) : sự nô lệ, Jewish (n) :người Do Thái, ancient (v) : cổ xưa, parade(n) : đám diễu hành, active (a) : năng động, activist (n) : người hoạt động, nominate= vote (v): bầu cử, charity (n) : lòng từ thiện, describe (v) : diễn tả, hug(n) : nụ hôn, considerate (a): ân cần, generous(a): rộng lượng, priority(n) : sự ưu tiên, sense of humor : khiếu hài hước , distinguish (v): phân biệt(translation), terrific (a) : wonderful ( synonym ), lose heart ( idiom ) : become discouraged : mất niềm tin, enhance (v): tôn vinh support (n) : ủng hộ, nationwide(adv ) :toàn quốc Compose (v) Soạn, Satisfy (v) Làm vừ lòng, Jumper (n) người nhảy

II. Grammar notes:A. Relative clause : ( Mệnh đề quan hệ)

Relative Clauses ( Mệnh đề quan hệ) (Unit 8 and 9)@ Mệnh đề quan hệ là mệnh đề như thế nào ?@ Em đã học những loại mệnh đề quan hệ nào và cách dùng của chúng là gì ?@ Relative pronouns ( Các đại từ quan hệ ) : - Who ( người mà, mà) : chỉ người và làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ.- Which (vật,việc,sự kiện):chỉ vật,việc,sự kiện và làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ. - That ( mà) : chỉ người, vật, việc, sự kiện và làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong mệnh đề

quan hệ. - Whose ( mà ...của) : diễn tả mối quan hệ sở hữu giữa danh từ đưng ngay trước và ngay

sau nó. a) Defining Relative Clause ( mệnh đề quan hệ hạn định)

Ex : Lan is the girl who/that is standing next to the window.N S V _____________

Relative clause The girl (who/ whom) Tom is drawing is Lan.

N ____O S V__ Relative clause The book which/that you lent me is very good. This is the temple (which/that) we saw on TV last night. The mothers whose children passed the exam feel so happy.@ Note : Ta có thể lược bỏ các đại từ quan hệ đi khi chúng làm tân ngữ trong mệnh đề

quan hệ. b) Non - defining Relative Clause ( Mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định)

Ex : My monitor, who often appears in the charity show on TV , studies very well. This is my village, which I told you about.@ Note : không dùng “that” trong mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định.

2. Adverb clause of concession: ( Mệnh đề phó từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ )[ Although – Though – Even though : mặc dù , dù …]Ex : Although he is very foor , he is honest man .

UNIT 9: I. Vocab:Turn up (v) Vặn to, Thunderstorm (n) Bão có sấm sét và mưa to, Delta (n) Châu thổ, Just in case : Phòng khi forecast(v): Dự báo, Trust (v) = rely on, Expect (v): Chờ đợi, Highland(n): Cao nguyên, bucket (n) ;xô rope (n) sợi dây thừng, Candle (n): nến, Tie (v) cột, Latch (n) chốt cửa,



Blanket (n) mền, chăn, Available (adj) có giá trị, Damage (v) = Spoil, Block (v) : chặn, khóa, Roller (n): Con lăn, doorway :lối vào, corner : góc, eruption (n): Sự phun trào.Tidal wave: sóng thần, abrupt:, shift (n): sự chuyển dịch warn: cảnh báo, suck – up: Tornado: Lốc xoáy,- Behave ( v)cư sử, ưng sử, Shelter (n) + a place of safety, All of sudden = Suddenly,

II. Grammar notes: Relative clause : ( Mệnh đề quan hệ) (Cont)

UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETSI. Vocab:

Spacecraft (n): tàu vũ trụ, Meteor (n): Sao băng, Evidience (n) Alien (n): người xa lạ, người ngoài hành tinh Capture (v); Claim (v) -microorganism (n), Gemstone (n); kim cương, Sparkling (adj) lấp lánhCreature (n): vi sinh vật , Trace (n); dấu vết, Mineral (n) khoáng chất.Imagination (n) Trick = a cunning actionMysterious (adj)Flying saucer = UFO

II. Grammar notes: Conditional sentences – Type 2

If clause Main clause

S + Past subjunctive ( quá khư giả định) couldS + would + V (bare infinitive) might

Ex: - If I were rich , I would buy a big house - If I went to Ha Noi , I could visit Ho Chi Minh ‘s Mausoleum

* MAY/ MIGHT: Dùng để diễn tả hành độïng có thể xảy ra trong tương laiForm: S + may/ might + V inf (I’m not sure where I spend on Tet holidays,but I may stay in Da Lat).* Dùng “may /might” diễn tả sự xin phép (permission) ở hiện tại cũng như ở tương lai.Form: May / Might + Vinf Ex: May I go out now, sir?* Dùng “may” để khởi đầu câu chúc Ex: May you live long long life!* Ta cũng có thể dùng “ may as well”, “might as well” + Vinf (cũng nên, cũng có ý định)Ex: I may as well join in the army with my old classmates.

The end

*Part 1: Exercises



A Trắc nghiệm.I Circle the correect answers A,B,Cor D to complete each of the following senteces :

1. I suggest _________ up the beach.A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned

2. Where _________ you go if you have acar ?A. will b. would C. did D. do

3. We feel very _________ today.A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. to excite

4. Where are the photos _________ were taken at the Christmas party ?A. whom B. which C. who D. whose

5. We are saving money _________ we want to buy a new car.A. so B.and C. because D. but

6. He loves his parents very much and want them to be ____________A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happiest

7. Nguyen Du was famous _________ in Viet Nam.A. musician B. poet C. designer D. singer

8. he wishes he ________ English well.A. learn B. will learn C. learnde D. have learned

9. If Ba _______ here tomorrow , I will call you .A. come B. comes C. came D. will come

10. He didn’t have much money , _________ he bought a lot things for Tet.A. and B. but C. or D. so

11. The washing machine was expensive ________ we couldn’t afford to buy it .A. because B. but C. however D. so

12. Tom enjoys ________ strange stamps.A. collect B collecting C. collected D. to collect

13. If she continues to use electricity that way , she _______ to pay a large bill.A. have B. has C. will have D. would have

14. They are discussing the celebration that is going to _______ this month.A. hold B. held C. be hold D. be held

15. There will ________ a shortage of electricity .A. be B. do C. have D. get

16. The air is polluted ______ there is too much traffic.A. because B. but C. however D. therefore

17. WE all like the sticky rice cakes ______ are made by grandmother.A. who B. what C. which D. where

18. Linh didn’t come to the party because he had to ______ his younger sister.A. at B. after C. for D. up

19.They made their living by _________ fish in the ocean every dayA. to catch B. catching C. catch D. caught

20. They feft ________ when Tet was coming near.A. excitement B. excited C. excitedly D. exciting

21. Thuy’s grandmother turn the television _____ to see the weather .A. off B. up C. on D. down

22. Audl Lang Syne is a song which is sung on ________A. Easter B. New Year’s Day C. Christmas D. New Year’s

Eve23. There is too much traffic , __________ the air is polluted.

A. since B. therefore C. however D. but24. Solar energy doesn’t cause________

A. pollution B. polluted C. pollute D. pollutant25. My friend Nigel, __________ works in the City Bank , earn much more than I do.

A. whose B. that C. who D. which26. If people _________ energy, there will be no shortage of electricity.

A. save B. will save C. saving D. would save27. The children laugh _______ when they rae watching the comic.

A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappy28. In 1995 ,a huge earthquake ________ the city of Kobe in Japan.



A. struck B. strike C. stricken D. stricking29. I look _______ to seeing to protect of environment from the local authority.

A. for B. at C. forward D. after30. I suggest _______ harder on the pronunciation.

A. work B. worked C. working D. to work31. He told me he ________ to leave the city the following day .

A. will have B. would have C. has D. had32. I am _________ that I can go to Dalat this time .

A. excited B. exciting C. excitement D. excite33. If disasters ________ in an atea , people from the other area will offer their help .

A. happen B. will happen C. happening D. would happen34. Viet Nam is a country _______ exports a lot of rice .

A. who B. where C. when D. which35. Last night , I was watching TV ________ my mother was cooking in the kitchen.

A. then B. and C when D, while36.Run ________ or you’ll not catch the ball.

A. firstly B. fast C. slow D. slowly 37. If I ___ a bird, I would be a dove. A. are B. were C. am D. is 38. Scientists say that if people see a UFO, it ___be a spacecraft.

A. will B. might C. is D. was 39. Where ____ you go if you have a car?

A. will B. are C. would D. were 40. You will fail the exam, ____ you study harder.

A. as B. if C. unless D. althoughB.Tự luận I. Change these sentences into passive .1) We do our homework every day .

...................................................................................................2) Paula decorated the room yesterday.

...................................................................................................3) They have repaired this office since May.

...................................................................................................4) The police will find out the missing child.

...................................................................................................5) Did your father build that house ?

...................................................................................................6) What should we do now ?

...................................................................................................7) They will repair this road next year.

...................................................................................................8) We must prepare our lesson well before going to school.

...................................................................................................9) Vietnamese women often prefer to wear modern clothing at work

...................................................................................................10) They are going to build a new bridge in the area.

...................................................................................................11) People should stop experiments on animals.

...................................................................................................12) They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century.

...........................................................................................II. Complete the correct form of thes verbs 1.I ..................(have) these cards since my birthday.2.The last time I ...............(go) to Bristain was in August



3.Look! It................(Snow) outside.4.Your drees .................(look) very nice.1.I ......... (have) these cards since my birthday.2.The last time I ........(go) to Bristain was in August3.Look! It...................... (Snow) outside.4.Your drees .......................(look) very nice.5. Nam suggested ( take ) ………….showers instead of baths to save water6. .If Ba ( come )……………. here tomorrow, I will phone you7.Nga’s house ( build )……………… in 19958. They ( live )……………… in that house for several months9.He ( live ) ………………in Da Lat since 199510. He is too busy ( take )…………. care of her.11.The excited children were looking forward to ( speak )………….with the foreign teacher12. 13. Minh begins ( play ) …………………..kite with his friends .14. Tuan ( buy )………. this novel when he ( visit ) …………..Hue last month.15. Tung ( not / do ) ………………his home work last night.16.I (do) …………..an exercise on the present tenses at this moment 17.My mother sometimes (buy) ……………………vegetables at this market.18Daisy (cook) …………….some food in the kitchen at present. 19.When I (arrive)……………. at his house, he still ………………(sleep).22.Bill (have)…………… breakfast when I (stop) …………..at his house this morning.23.As we (cross) ……………the street, we (see)………………. an accident.24.Tom (see) …………a serious accident while he …………..(stand) at the bus stop.25.While my father (read)……………….. a newspaper, I (learn) …………….my lesson 27.They (do)……………… nothing since they (get)…………. up.28.– How long …….you (live)…………. in this town? 29.Why don’t we ( go) …………….to the Revolutionary Museum?30.How about ( go) …………….to Ben Thanh market this afternoon . 31.let’s ( go)………………… to the Revolutionary Museum now?32.I suggest ( get)……………… something to eat first .33.I suggest that you ( have ) ……………….dinner34 .If Ba ( come )……………. here , I would phone you.IV. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form.1. If we ( not water) …………….. these flowers regularly, they will die.2. They ( not see) ……………….. each other since they left school.3. Why don’t we ( put ) ……………. the garbage bins around the school yard to keep it clean.4. I suggest ( go ) …………….. to school by bus every day.5. We (go) …………….to school late due to the traffic jam yesterday.6. I think we should ( buy) ……………. some canned food before a typhoon.7. Although she never (trust) ……………the weather forecast, she only likes watching them.8. Many people around the world say they ( see) ………………….. flying saucers.9. If I (be) ……………… you, I would stay at home.10. If Ba were rich, he ( traval) ………………… around the world.11. …………. you ever (see) …………. UFOs ?.12. The most dangerous earthquake in Japan ( occur) ………… in 1923.13. Most of our electicity now ( come) ………….. from coal, mine and gas.14. We can ( save ) …………… natural resources by using solar energy.15. I ( learn) ………………. English for four years.16. What ( be) ……….. the purpose of the labeling scheme.17. Every year, Jewish people ( celebrate) ……………. freedom from slavery on the Passover.



18. In 1971, two men ( claim) ……………… they were captured by aliansand taken aboard a spacecrft.

19. We ( have) ………………. a picnic in the mountain with some of my friends next week.20. On Easter day, young children ( receive ) ……………… chocolate or sugar eggs – as long as

they are good.III . Điền một giới từ thích hợp cho các câu sau

1. I'm looking forward _________hearing from you.2. We were interested _________ the program on T.V last night.3. She prefers walking _________swimming.4. I look _________my lost key everywhere but I can’t find it.

IV. Hoàn thành mẫu câu sau: AND, BUT, SO, BECAUSE.1. I like Mary very much, ................. I don’t like her brother.2. I can’t go out tonight .................. I haven’t enough money.3. She went to the theatre last night,................ she had a wonderful time.4. I enjoy learning English ,............... I enjoy learning Marth,too.V. Rewrite the following sentence 1.Many tourists enjoy festivals in in VietNam. Tourists don’t understand Vietnamese culture very muchThough………………………………………………2.I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money.(which)…………………………………………………………………….. .3.I think it would be a good idea to take the train.I suggest……………………………………………………………. .4.I know some people. They live in London.(who).............................................................................................................5 Ann is very friendly . She lives next door.(Using: who)………………………………………………………………...6. The postcard was from Harry. It came this morning. (Using: which)……………………………………………………………….7.It was a beautiful day. We decided to go out.(Using: so)………………………………………………………………8. Shall we go to the cinema tonight ? (begin with: What about….)……………………………………………………………..…9. I lose the key , so I can not get into the house. (begin with: If…..)………………………………………………………………10. It’s going to rain, so we can’t go camping. If................................................................................11. I think it would be a good idea to take the train. I suggest .............................................12. I lost my bike .I bought it 2 years ago. (which)..........................................................13. I know the man. He lives in your neighborhood. (who) ..........................................................................14. Nam always gets bad marks. He is very lazy. (so)...................................................................................15.I think it would be a good idea to spend the summer vacation in Da LatI suggest..........................................................................................................16.Her book is widely read. It is well –written ( relative pronoun)………………………………………………………………………17. Study harder or you’ll fail in the next exam.If you don’t……………………………………………18. Why don’t you go to the dentist , Tom ?Mary suggested Tom …………………………………………………



19. It started to rain ,so we stopped playing tennis.We stopped playing……………………………………………………..20. The flowers are beautiful .You brought them.The flowers which………………………………………………….21."I am going to Hanoi tomorrow", he said. He said that .............................................22 I said to Mrs. Hoa, "What sports do you often play?" I asked Mrs. Hoa .........................................................23. "Is there a TV in the bedroom?", I asked the landlady. I asked the landlady ....................................................... VI. Rewrite the following sentences as directed in parentheses:

1. We don’t know much about tennis rules. We like to play ( however )………………………………………………………………..2. Smoking is not good for our health. Many people like them ( even though )………………………………………………………………….3. We always love our former teacher. She is very kind ( using relative pronoun )……………………………………………………………..4. My best friend gave me a lovely cat ( change into passive voice )…………………………………………………5. He loves humorous stories. He doesn’t like ghost stories ( but )

……………………………………………………………… 6. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent. (which) ……………………………………………………………… 7.she didn’t eat much . She was hungry.(although) ……………………………………………………………… 8..Let’s go to the movie theater. (I suggest ……) ……………………………………………………………… 9..I don’t understand you . You speak very quickly.(if ) ………………………………………………………………

10.Lan is my classmate. She lives near my grandparent’s house. (using a relative pronoun)………………………………………………………………….11.It rained heavily. My father went to work on time (using “although”)…………………………………………………………12.We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house. (If)……………………………………………………………….13.The trousers are too small for me . I bought them yesterday.(combine into one sentence, using a relative pronoun)…………………………………………………………………14.We hadn’t seen Lisa for a long time so we didn’t recognize her. (using “because”)…………………………………………………………

15 She isn't English. She speaks English perfectly.(Combine into one sentence using Although) ---------------------------------------------------------- 16. The boy is Jane's brother. He sat beside you at the party last night.( using relative pronoun ) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 17.We don't have enough money to go on holiday. If we -------------------------------------------------------------------- 18.we / would / the flight / afraid / were / you / miss / that.(Write sentence in the correct order) 19. Let 's go abroad for our holiday this year. Why ---------------------------------------------------?VII/ With the cues given, write a complaint letter.

1. I am/ write/ some people / who catch fish/ in/ public lakes//

2. What/ make/ me / worried / be / that / they / using / dynamite to catch fish //



3. This / kill / only / fish / also / other water creatures //

4. I would suggest / you/fine/them/heavily//

5. I/look/to/see/your solution//

VIII. Put in the correct prepositions:

1. Have you ever heard ____ UFOs ?2. Some people bevieve that UFO is a spacecraft _________ another planet.3. Lang Son is _______ Ky Cung river4. Hurricane Andrew swept ________ southern Florida _______ August 1992.5. I think we should put different kind ______ waste _________ different places .6. If we go no wasting water , there will be a shortage ________ fresh water _______ a few

decades .7. This label tells the consumer how much ebergy efficiency each modelhas, compared ________

other of liances ________ the same category.8. It’s possible to store solar energy _______ a number _______ days .9. I’m looking forward _______ hearing from you.10. We were excited _________ the program on TV last night.11. We prefer walking __________ swimming.12. I look ___________ my lost key everywhere but I can’t find it.13. Lan is waiting ______ me ______ the bus station.

*Part 2: Exercises

I. Choose the best word to complete the sentence1. I want everybody to listen .................(care / careful /careless / carefully )1. Scientists are looking for an…….way to reduce energy consumption.(effect/ effecting /effective/effectively2.I suggest ………money for the poor in our village. (save/to save/saving/saved)3. Solar energy doesn’t cause ..........( pollution / polluted /pollute /unpolluted )4. Who looks …………….your children when you are away from home?(for /at /after /to)5. He shouted and looked……………at me when I broke the vase.(angry/angrily/angrier/ angried)6. Everyone must take part in …………deforestation.(to prevent/prevent/preventing/prevented)7. I’m very ...........that I will go to Dalat tomorrow.(excited/ excite /excitedly/ exciting)8. He is tired ……….he stayed up late to watch TV.(so/but/and/because)9. If Ba …………..rich , he would travel around the world( is /was / will be/ were)10. We are saving money ..........we want to buy a new house. (so /because /but/ and)11. Your teacher writes poems and stories, …………..she? (don’t/won’t/didn’t/doesn’t)12. The car ..............she has just bought is very modern( which /that/ X / all are correct)13. My father has to go to work . ...............it is raining hard.( although /but /because /and)14. She doesn’t know the man............sent her this letter.( which /who /whom /whose)15. If you press that button, the alarm………….(will ring/ringing/ring/would ring)16…………..air is one of the many problems we have to solve.(pure/polluted/dust/pleasant)17. We haven't met since we ...................... school. ( left /leave / have left /had left)18. Where ...........................you go if you have a car ?( would / have / will/ did )19. Her family is aware of saving .................(energy/ energize /energetic / energetically)20.I think we should use public transport instead ……….motorbikes( by /with / of / for)

GV: Nguyễn Hữu Minh10


21. He will be in America from Sun day...............Friday ( at / on / to /in )22. You should reduce the ...............of water your family use (number / amount / much / many )23. A ...........faucet can waste 500 liters of water a month ( drip / dripped / dripping )24. Lan is hungry ...............she has not eaten all day (because / if / so / although )25. Ba is pleased ............. his English is improving day by day ( so / though /that /but )26. Gases from factories and vehicles mainly cause air ...( pollute/ pollution/ polluted/ unpolluted 27. I suggest that you ............study harder to please your parents ( may / might / should / could )28. Family members .........live a part try to be together at Tet ( who / whom / which / whose) 29. That’s is very kind .........you ( in / at / for / of )30. She likes the full-moon festival ............happens in mid-Fall ( who / whom / when / which )31. I have no money ..........I can’t buy my mother a present ( though / because / so / however )32. Nga, ........is standing over there is my best friend ( who / that / whom / whose )33. Sunday is a day...............so everybody is free from work or study ( on / of / in / off )34. I ..............late for the meeting so don’t wait for me ( might / might be / should be / must be )35. He eats a lot .............., he is still thin ( and / or / although / however )II. Circle an incorrect word A, B , C or D1. It is luckily that she is still here A B C D2. Join was happy that he passing the exam

A B C D3. Nam failed his Math test . However , he will have to do it again

A B C D4. My mother bought some books , a ruler or a pen

A B C D5. Nga doesn’t go to school so she has a toothache

A B C D6. Remember to turn on the lights when you leave the room in order to save energy

A B C D

7. We tried to finish the work on time and we couldn’tA B C D

8. They suggest to collect waste paper A B C D

9. A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is call a hurricane in Asia. A B C D

10. The postcard who came this morning was from Ha Noi A B C D11. Because I dropped the dish , it didn’t break

A B C D12. My uncle Tom is the man whom is wearing a suit with red tie.

A B C D13. The man who live next door is very friendly

A B C D14. Even though Mary is an European, but she enjoys Tet holiday in Vietnam.

A B C D15. If I am you , I would not tell him that story A B C DIII. Join the sentences using relative pronouns ( who , which , whom , that )



1. This morning I missed the train. I usually catch this train 2. The bed has no mattress. I slept on that bed3. This woman is a doctor. She often treats the poor4. I don’t like the stories. The stories have unhappy endings5. Do you remember the teacher ? You met him at the station 6. This is Mr Smith . He helped me do the work 7. The novel is interesting. My uncle wrote the novel. 8. Da Lat is one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam. It has a lot of water falls9.I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money10. Nam lent me this book. He is a friend of mine.IV. Rewrite the sentences as directed :1. They should finish their work soon ( passive voice )2. The car was beautiful so I wanted to buy it ( because )3. The table is expensive. I bought the table . ( relative clause )4. I don’t phone Tom because I don’t have his number ( if )5. The girl is very intelligent . You are talking to her ( relative clause )6. She is not well . She goes to school ( although )7. We are wet because we don’t have an umbrella . (if )8. The air is not pure so we are not healthy . ( if )9. We tried to invite him to the party. He didn’t come. ( even though )10. Why don’t we take part in social activities ? (The teacher / suggest ) 11. The room is very small. It's quite comfortable. (Although)12. What about going to the movie tonight ? ( shall we )13. She can’t swim well ( wish )14. People grow rice in tropical countries ( passive voice )15. Amstrong lives in the USA. He first walked on the moon . ( relative clause )V. Read the passage then decide the statements are TRUE or FALSE Electricity is the most form of energy today. In the modern world electricity is very available at the touch of a switch. Electricity has many uses. The most common use of electricity is to provide artificial lighting. In factories, electricity is used to light up the work place. It is also used to operate air conditioners, computers and many other machines. Electricity is also used to power the many appliances that we have in our homes. Such appliances include television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others. The list is simply endless. Modern man will most probably be lost without electricity.1. The passage is about a kind of energy.2. Electricity has a lot of uses.3. Without electricity, our life will not be affected.4. The appliances that are depended on electricity are endless.VI. Read the text carefully , then complete it with the words provided : On January 17,1995, a strong earthquake ..(7)…………below Awaji Island across the bay from Kobe . It was the most deadly earthquake to hit Japan since 1923 . The quake ..(8)……………buildings and bridges to collapse and fires..(9)…………out throughout the city. In all, about 5000 people died and more than 21,000 people were injured. ..(10)…………than 30,000 buildings were damaged by the quake and resulting fires, and hundreds of thousands were left homeless.7. A. strike B. struck C. has struck D. strikes8. A. made B. helped C. caused D. had9. A. broke B. found C. caught D. taken



10.A. Much B. Many C. More D. MostVII. Read the text ,then answer the questions below.

Tet is a national and family festival. It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring fairs are organized, streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowded with people shopping for Tet. At home, everything is tidied, special food is cooked, offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss-sticks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the first visitor comes and children are given lucky money wrapped in a red tiny envelope. Tet is also time for peace and love. During Tet, children often behave well and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other best wishes for the new year. *Questions: 1. Why is Tet a national and family festival? 2. What do people do to prepare for Tet? 3. What do children often receive at Tet? 4. What do people do during Tet? VIII. Write a letter

1. I /write /the noise caused /Karaoke shop / near / house 2. They play /music / loudly /that / I / not study / evening / or sleep / night 3. They /should lower / volume / when /it /9 p.m 4. I / look forward /hear / you /and see / how you /solve /problem

Dear Mr President,….………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………………… ….………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………………

Sincerely, Minh

IX. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.1. a. folk b. hold c. photo d. neighbor2. a. list b. underline c. highlight d. night3. a. semester b. necessary c. term d. mother4. a. fitness b. differ c. establish d. tidy5. a. typhoon b. groom c. door d. kangaroo

6 a. checking b. chocolate c. charity d. Christmas7. a. stopped b. designed c. embroidered d. used

8. a. though b. think c. this d. that9. a. development b. comment c. moment d. government10. a. remote b. notice c. respond d. control11. a. invited b. arrived c. mentioned d. loved12. a. consider b. century c. cigarette d. celebrateX. Rewrite the sentence as directed.1. She couldn’t come to class because of her illness. Since …………………………………….................................................................... 2. Children often give their mothers flowers on the Women’s Day Children’s mothers .............……………………………………………………….........



3. Those students were punished. They didn’t do their homework.Those students, ..……………………………………………………………………........

4. Although it was a bad day, we went out for a picnic. In spite of .............…………………………………………………………………..........

5. Despite her doctor’s warnings, Carol has continued to smoke. Even though………………………………………………………………………...........

6. The man is a doctor. He lives next door to us.The man who .........................................................................................................

7. The woman is a teacher. Her son is very naughty.The woman whose .................................................................................................

8. The storm destroyed the city completely.The city ...................................................................................................................

9. If it doesn’t rain, our crop won’t be good.Unless ....................................................................................................................

10. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car. In spite of ................................................................................................................11. People grow rice in tropical countries. Rice..........................................................................................................................12. Going fishing with friends and family is fun.

It ..............................................................................................................................13. I didn’t attend the course last summer and now I regret it.

I wish........................................................................................................................14. He likes reading novels better than watching TV

He prefers................................................................................................................15. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it.

Although...................................................................................................................16. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?

What about.............................................................................................................?17. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping

Because...................................................................................................................18.I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money.(which)..........................................................................................................................................19. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.

I suggest..................................................................................................................20. I know some people. They live in London.(who)..........................................................................................................................................21. .Donna got the job, but she didn’t have the qualifications.

Although......................................................................................................................22. Nam lent me this book. He is a friend of mine. (Using relative)..........................................................................................................................................23. The joke was funny, but no one laughed.

Although...................................................................................................................24. She went to bed early because of her sickness.

Because she ...........................................................................................................25. His house is big. It is not very far from here.(Which)……………………………………………………………………………………………............26. You must plan your work carefully . (Use passive form)……………………………………………………………………………………………............



27. I am very busy. I can’t go with you. If …......................……………………………………………………………..................

28. Shall we go to the cinema tonight? What about...............................................................................................................

29. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate. (Using: which) ........................................................................................................................................ 30. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night. (Using: whom)..........................................................................................................................................31. It was a beautiful day . We decided to go out . (so)..........................................................................................................................................32. Lan is very sleepy . She tries to finish her homework .( though)..........................................................................................................................................33. We lived in grandfather’s old house . I told you about it . (which )..........................................................................................................................................34. Ba lives on Trang Tien Street . He likes playing the guitar .(who)..........................................................................................................................................35. We don’t have a lot of money , so we don’t buy a lot of new books. Because .........................……………………………………………………………......36. I lose the key, so I cannot get into the house. If ...................................…………………………………………………………….......37. “Do you know my brother?” Nam asked.

Nam asked............................................................................................................................38. “How many teachers are there in your school?” Lan asked.

Lan asked …..................................................................................................................................39. They will build a new market here next year.

A new market...............................................................................................................40. I bought a dictionary yesterday..

A dictionary ..................................................................................................................41.Na likes swimming but she doesn’t know how to swim

Na wishes ….................................................................................................................42. Lan is late because she gets up late If Lan……...............………………………………………………………………….............43. They are going to change the date of the meeting The date ………… ….…………………………………………………................................44. The last time I saw him was in 2004. I haven’t………………………………………………………………………………..............

45. Its years since we decorated this room. We haven’t.................... .................... .................... .................... ……………………....46. Someone broke into John’s flat last week. John.................... .................... .................... .................... ...........................................47. Please don’t turn on the radio. I’d rather you.................... .................... .................... ………………............................. 48 . Viet Nam that is in south-east Asia exports rice. ( rewrite in correct English )…..................................................................................................................................49 . If you cut down the trees in the forests, there ( be )......................big floods every year. 50. If she ( study ).....................hard, she will pass the exam. ( use correct tense )



Good luck and success!


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