web view1/11/2017 · the l-shape below has an area of 12 cm2all corners are right...
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q1. This shape is made from five cubes.
Draw what the shape looks like when seen from A, B and C.
Which view is i) The front elevation ………. ii) The plan view ……..
iii) Side elevation ……..
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q2.The diagram shows a badge made from two similar pentagons.
Not drawnaccurately
Work out the width of the badge.
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Answer ................................................................ cm(Total 5 marks)
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q3. You need a ruler and compasses to answer this question.
A map of an island is shown on the centimetre grid below.
Treasure is buried on the island.
The treasure is nearer to point A than B.
The treasure is within 5cm of point B
Shade the region as to the places where the treasure could be.(Total 3 marks)
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q4. ξ = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12}
S = square numbers
E = even numbers
(a) Complete the Venn diagram.
(3)
(b) One of the numbers is chosen at random.
Write down P (S ∩ E)
Answer ............................................(1)
(Total 4 marks)
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q5. The perimeter of the rectangle is 37 cm.
Not drawnaccurately
x
x + 3
Work out the value of x.
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x = ...................................................................... cm(Total 3 marks)
Q6. Write an expression that represents the area of the shape below.
Not drawn accurately
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q7. The L-shape below has an area of 12 cm2
All corners are right angles.All lengths are in centimetres.
Not drawnaccurately
Work out the value of x.
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Answer ................................................................ cm(Total 4 marks)
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q8. The diagram shows a rectangle.
(a) Write down an expression for the perimeter of the rectangle.
Simplify your answer.
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Answer ......................................................................(2)
(b) Write down an expression for the area of the rectangle.
Simplify your answer.
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Answer ......................................................................(2)
(c) You are given that a and b are prime numbers.The area of the rectangle is 315 cm2
Work out the values of a and b.
Answer ..................................... cm and ..................................... cm(2)
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q9. A parallelogram and a trapezium are shown.All lengths are in centimetres.
The area of the parallelogram is equal to the area of the trapezium.
Work out the value of x.
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x = ....................................................... cm(Total 4 marks)
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q10. The diagram shows two rectangles.
Not drawn accurately
Show the shaded area, in cm2, is given by 12x2 − 9x + 6
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
Q11. Solve the simultaneous equations
2x − 3y = 24
6x + 2y = −5
You must show your working.
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Answer ......................................................................
Q12. Solve the simultaneous equations
3x − 4y = 20
4x − 2y = 25
You must show your working.
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Answer ......................................................................
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby SchoolQ13. At a fish and chip shop
2 fish and 1 portion of chips cost £10.05 3 fish and 4 portions of chips cost £19.20
Work out the cost of 4 fish and 3 portions of chips.
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Answer £ ....................................................................
Q14. 3 fence panels and 4 posts cost £82.975 fence panels and 6 posts cost £131.95
Rav builds fences.
He says,
“£200 should be enough for 8 panels and 9 posts”
Is he correct?You must show your working.
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby SchoolQ15.
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
M1.A
Only outline needed. Can be anywhere on gridInternal lines not necessary (may be dashed)Shape may be shaded (even in chequer-board fashion)
B1
Only outline needed. Can be anywhere on gridInternal lines not necessary (may be dashed)Shape may be shaded (even in chequer-board fashion)
B1
C
Any orientation (as shown)Only outline needed. Can be anywhere on gridInternal lines not necessary (may be dashed)Shape may be shaded (even in chequer-board fashion)
B1[3]
M2. oe
Scale factor 3 or seen or impliedM1
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
3x (x + 4) = 36x oe36 ÷ 3 (= 12)
M1
3(x + 4) = 36 oetheir 12 − 4
or 3x2 + 12x = 36xM1
3x + 12 = 36(x =) 8
or x + 4 = 12
or x = 8or their 8 × 3
or 3x2 − 24x = 0
or 3x2 = 24xM1
(3x =) 2424
A1[5]
M3. Two pairs of intersecting arcs with equal radii from centres A and B
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
M1
Straight line between the intersecting arcs (may go outside the island and / or not be all the way across the island)
A1
Line goes all the way across the island but no furtherMust have gained M1ft their lineStrand (ii) Accurate interpretation of contextSC1 Line in tolerance but no arcs
Q1ft[3]
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
M4. (a)
B2 Any 2 or 3 of the 4 sections correctB1 Any 1 of the 4 sections correct
B3
(b) oeft their Venn diagram
B1ft[4]
M5.x + x + 3 + x + x + 3 (=37) oe(2x + 3) × 2 condone missing brackets37 − 6
M1
4x + 6 = 37
or 4x = 37 − 6oe
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
M1dep
(x =) 7.75 oeA1
[3]
M6.3x or 2x seen for missing sidesMay be on diagram or in working
B1
4x + 4x + 2x + 3x + 2x + x (= 56) oe16x implies B1M1
M1
their 16x = 56M1
3.5 or or
SC2 for or 5.09… or 5.1
SC2 for or 4.3…SC2 for 4SC applies if method marks not awarded.
A1ft[4]
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby SchoolM7.1 × x or 3 × (x + 2)
or 1 × (3 + x ) or 3 × (x + 1)Shows the area of any appropriate rectangleAllow invisible brackets
M1
x + 3(x + 2)or (3 + x ) + 3(x + 1)
Allow invisible bracketsM1dep
x + 3x + 6 = 12or 3 + x + 3x + 3 = 12
oe eg 4x + 6 = 12Invisible brackets expanded correctly
M1dep
1.5oe
A1
Alternative method 1
(x + 2)(x + 3) or x(x + 1)Allow invisible brackets
M1
(x + 2)(x + 3) − x(x + 1)Allow invisible brackets
M1dep
x2 + 2x + 3x + 6 − x2 − x = 12oe Invisible brackets must be expanded correctly
M1dep
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
1.5
oe eg A1
Alternative method 2
Guess a value for x and correctly works out area below 12 cm2
eg x = 1 gives (1 + 9) = 10or (4 + 6) = 10x = 0.5 gives 8
M1
Guess a value for x and correctly works out area above 12 cm2
eg x = 2 gives (2 + 12) = 14or (5 + 9) = 14x = 2.5 gives 16, x = 3 gives 18,x = 3.5 gives 20
M1
Tries a value between 1 and 2 and correctly works out areaM1dep
1.5oeSC2 3 × 3.5 and 1 × 1.5 seenor 3 × 2.5 and 1 × 4.5 seen
A1[4]
M8.(a) 3a + 5b + 3a + 5boe
M1
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School6a + 10b or 2(3a + 5b)
oe do not ignore fw for final markA1
Additional Guidance
3a + 5b × 2 = 6a + 10b (recovered)M1A1
3a + 5b × 2M1A0
(3a + 5b)2M1A0
6a10bM1A0
3a × 2 + 5b × 2M1A0
3a × 2 5b × 2M0A0
(b) 15abB1 for 3a × 5bB1 for partially simplified answerB1 for 15 × ab
B2
Additional Guidance
Penalise further working, e.g. 3a × 5b = 15ab = 3(5ab) gets B1
15baB2
A = 15abB2
A(15ab)B2
15ab cm2
B2
A(3a × 5b)
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby SchoolB1
(3a)(5b)B1
3a5bB1
15(ab)B1
3(5ab)B1
ab15B1
(15ab)2
B015ab2
B0(3a × 5b)2
B03a × 5b2
B0
(c) 315 ÷ 15 or 21 seenM1
7 and 3 in any orderSC1 for 15 and 21or 9 and 35
A1
Additional Guidance
1 and 21 on the answer lineM1A0
[6]
M9.
5(x + 3) (=) × 6 × (x + 12)
oe e.g. 5x + 15 (=) × 6 × (12 − x) + 6x
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
B1 5(x + 3) or × 6 × (x + 12)oe
B2
5x − 3x = 36 − 15Collects like termsft their areas but must have at least B1 and have both areas in terms of x
M1
10 oe ft from B1 M1Do not ft if negative solution
A1ft[4]
M10.(a) 3x(4x + 1) − 2(6x − 3)if expanded straight away allow one sign or arithmetic error eg 12x2 + 3x − 12x − 6 (Must have an x2 term, 2 ‘x’ terms and a constant term)Condone missing brackets eg3x × 4x + 1 − 2 × 6x − 3
M1
12x2 + 3x − 12x + 6A1
(b) 12x2 − 9x + 6 = 6
or 12x2 − 9x = 0
or 12x2 = 9xoeIf their equation in (a) is 12x2 − 9x − 6 leading to 12x2 − 9x − 12 = 0 award M1
M1
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
x(12x − 9) or 3x(4x − 3) or x(4x − 3)
or 12x = 9
use of formula or completing the square oe
or oe
from equation aboveM1dep
x = oeIf x = 0 given do not award A1
A1[5]
M11. Alternative method 14x − 6y = 48and18x + 6y = −15
6x − 9y = 72
(and6x + 2y = −5)
oeEquating coefficients
M1
22x = 33
or x = 1.5
−11y = 77
or y = −7oeElimination of one variable
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby SchoolM1 dep
x = 1.5 and y = −7oeSC1 for x = 1.5 and y = −7 withoutworking or using trial and improvement
A1
Alternative method 2
oeRearranging
M1
22x = 33
or x = 1.5
−11y = 77
or y = −7oeElimination of one variable
M1 dep
x = 1.5 and y = −7oeSC1 for x = 1.5 and y = −7 withoutworking or using trial and improvement
A1[3]
M12.8x – 4y = 50
or
12x – 16y = 80
and 12x – 6y = 75
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby Schooloeallow one error
M1
5x = 30
or x = 6
–10 y = 5
or y = oecorrect elimination of one unknown for their equations
M1 dep
x = 6 and y = oeSC1 correct answer without working or with use of trial and improvement
A1
Alternative method
x = or y =
or x = or y = oeallow one error
M1
10x = 60
or x = 6
10y = −5
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School
or y = oecorrect elimination of one unknown for their equations and simplification to two terms
M1dep
x = 6 and y = oeSC1 correct answer without working or with use of trial and improvement
A1[3]
M13.8f + 4c = 40.2(0)
and
3f + 4c = 19.2(0)
6f + 3c = 30.15
and
6f + 8c = 38.4(0)oeallow one error
M1
5f = 21(.00)
5c = 8.25oe correct elimination of one unknown for their equations
M1dep
(f =) 4.2(0)
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School(c =) 1.65
A1
21.75oe
A1
Alternative method 1
3f + 4(10.05 − 2f ) = 19.2(0)
or + c =10.05oeallow one error
M1
5f = 21(.00)
5c = 8.25oe correct elimination of one unknown for their equations
M1dep
(f =) 4.2(0)
(c =) 1.65A1
21.75oe
A1
Alternative method 2
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School5f + 5c = 29.25
M1
f + c = 29.25 ÷ 5 or f + c = 5.85M1dep
(f =) 4.2(0) or (c =) 1.65A1
21.75A1
Alternative method 3
5f + 5c = 29.25M1
f + c = 29.25 ÷ 5 or f + c = 5.85M1dep
2f + 2c = 10.7(0)A1
21.75A1
[4]
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby SchoolM14.
3f +4p = 82.97Or5f + 6p = 131.95
Must be algebraic not word formM1
9f + 12p = 248.91And10f + 12p = 263.90
or 15f + 20p = 414.85and15f + 18p = 395.85Condone one error in totals
M1
f = 14.99A1
p = 9.5(0)A1
£205.42B1ft
Logical argument with steps shown and correct conclusion madeMust gain method marks and make conclusion QWC strand iii
Q1ft
Alternative method3f +4p = 82.97Or5f +6p = 131.95
M1
15f + 20p = 414.85and15f +18p = 395.85
M1
p = 9.5(0)A1
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GCSE Exam Revision: Scalby School82.97 + 131.95 − their 9.5(0)or 214.92 − their 9.5(0)
Subtracting cost of one post from total of 8 panels and 10 posts
M1
£205.42ft their 9.50
A1 ft
Logical argument with steps shown and correct conclusion madeMust gain method marks and make conclusion QWC strand iii
Q1 ft[6]
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