dante, zijn commedia en de beeldende kunsten · 2014. 3. 4. · walt disney, topolino nelle vesti...

Dantes Commedia en de beeldende kunsten Heestede 26 januari, 2014

© Jacques Janssen 1

Deel II

Jacques Janssen

Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen

Dagtocht naar het Paradijs

Heemstede, 26 januari 2014

Dante, zijn Commedia

en de beeldende kunsten

Dante, zijn Commedia

en de beeldende kunsten

1. De beeldende kunsten in Dantes Commedia

2. Dantes Commedia in de beeldende kunsten

3. Dantes Commedia als beeldend kunstwerk

Allessandro di Mariano Filipepi (Botticelli) 1481 Sandro Botticello (Allessandro di Mariano Filipepi) 1481

Sandro Botticello (Allessandro di Mariano Filipepi) 1481

Pur XXIX Het leek wel of er zeven gouden bomen verschenen, maar het bleken

zeven luchters. Er volgde een schare, in het wit gekleed, van vierentwintig grijsaards.

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Sandro_Botticelli_083.jpg



Sandro Botticello (Allessandro di Mariano Filipepi) 1481 Alessandro di Mariano Filipepi: Botticelli

1442: eerste gedrukte boek (Botticelli 1445-1510)

Baccio Baldini naar

Sandro Botticello 1481

Commentaar Cristoforo Landino

Baccio Baldini naar Sandro Botticello 1481

Venezia 1544:

Francesco Mercolini

Commentaar:

Alessandro Vellutello

Brescia: Bonino de’ Boninis 1487, commentaar Christoforo Landino



Venezia, Giovanni Battista, Melchior & Domenico Sessa, 1564

Combinatie commentaar Velluttello en Landino

Lucca Signorelli 1499-1505,

San Brizio, Orvieto

Lucca Signorelli 1499-1505, San Brizio, Orvieto

Cupola Santa

Maria del Fiore

Giorgio Vasari

1572-1574

Santa Maria del Fiore1572-1579 Giorgio Vasari 1572-1574 Frederico Zuccari 1576-1579, Santa Maria del Fiore,

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Signorelli%2C_Luca_-_selfportrait_alone.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Giorgio_Vasari_Selbstportr%C3%A4t.jpghttp://www.flickr.com/photos/snarfel/3092738380/in/photostream/http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Zuccaro_selfport.jpg



Frederico Zuccari (1540-1609)

NRC Handelsblad, 2 april 2007

Jan van der Straet (Stradanus/Stradano) 1523-1605

Jan van der Straet

(Stradanus/Stradano)

1587 Giorgio Vasari Le vite, 1550

Jan van der Straet

(Stradanus/Stradano)

1587 Karel van Mander Schilder-boeck, 1604

Michelangelo Buonarotti,

Sixtijnse kapel 1541

Michelangelo Buonarotti, Sixtijnse kapel 1541

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Michelango_Portrait_by_Volterra.jpg



MICHELANGELO BUONAROTTI

(1475-1664)

Quante dirne si de' non si può dire,

chè troppo agli orbi il suo splendor s'accese:

Biasmar si può più 'l popol che 'l offese,

c'al suo men pregio ogni maggior salire.

Questo discese a' merti del fallire,

per l'util nostro, e poi a Dio ascese:

E le porte che 'l ciel non gli contese,

la patria chiuse al suo guisto desire.

Ingrata, dico, e della suo fortuna

a suo danno nutrice; ond' è ben segnio,

c' a' più perfetti abonda di più guai.

Fra mille altre ragion sol ha quest' una:

Se par non ebbe il suo esilio indegnio,

simil uom nè maggior non naqque mai.

HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW

(1807-1882)

What should be said of him cannot be said;

By too great splendor is his name attended;

To blame is easier than those who him offended,

Than reach the faintest glory round him shed.

This man descended to the doomed and dead

For our instruction; then to God ascended;

Heaven opened wide to him its portals splendid,

Who from his country's, closed against him, fled.

Ungrateful land! To its own prejudice

Nurse of his fortunes; and this showeth well

That the most perfect most of grief shall see.

Among a thousand proofs let one suffice,

That as his exile hath no parallel,

Ne'er walked the earth a greater man than he.

John Flaxman 1793, vriend Blake, Fuseli, begint bij Wedgewood

Opdracht Thomas Hope (Heemstede/Groenendaal, Londen; 1819: Anastasius)

John Flaxman 1793 Johann Heinrich Füssli, Henry Fuseli 1811

Johann Heinrich Füssli,

Henry Fuseli 1811

De Gelderlander 16-6-2005 Francis Goya 1746-1828

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Selfportraitflaxman.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Johann_Heinrich_F%C3%BCssli_012.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Vicente_L%C3%B3pez_Y_Porta%C3%B1a_001.jpg



Francesco Scaramuzza 1860-70 Francesco Scaramuzza 1860-70

Jean-August-Dominique Ingres,

1819, Musée des Beaux Arts, Angers Giuseppe Diotti, 1820

William Blake 1824-1827 William Blake 1824-1827

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Scaramuzza_autoritratto.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ingres,_Self-portrait.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/William_Blake_by_Thomas_Phillips.jpg



William Blake 1824-1827: onvoltooid

Jean Baptiste Carpeaux (1827-1875),

1857, Metropolitan New York

Eugène Delacroix 1822: La barque de Dante, Louvre Eugène Delacroix de koppelaars, Wenen

Ary Scheffer 1835 Wallace collection Londen “Amor condusse noi ad una morte…” Ary Scheffer (1795-1858), Dordrecht

http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bestand:Eugene_delacroix.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/1835_Ary_Scheffer_-_The_Ghosts_of_Paolo_and_Francesca_Appear_to_Dante_and_Virgil.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ary_Scheffer_selfportrait.jpg



Joseph Anton Koch, 1825, Villa Massimo: die Nazarener

Philipp Veit,

1825, Villa Massimo

Juni 1290: dood Beatrice: Vita nuova XXXIV

Dante Gabriel Rossetti

Marie Spartali Stillman (1888) Dante at Verona

“Here nineness”

1283 Ponte di San Trinità Henry Holiday Carl Christian Vogel von Vogelstein, 1861

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/de/2/28/Joseph-Anton-Koch.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dante-Gabriel-Rossetti.jpghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Amerling_Bildnis_Vogelstein.jpg



Anselm Feuerbach 1863/64

Alexandre Cabanel (1823-1889)

Gustave Doré, 1868 Gustave Doré, 1868

Yan d’Argent, 1908

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Anselm_Feuerbach_007.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Self_Portrait_%28Alexandre_Cabanel%29.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Paul_Gustave_Dore_by_Felix_Nadar_1855-1859.jpg



Antoine Étex, 1854

Auguste Rodin (1840-1917)

Michelangelo, Sixtijnse kapel 1541 Auguste Rodin (1840-1917)

Le poète

Alberto Martini 1876-1954

Charles Eyck, 1927

Charles Eyck 1897-1983

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Rodin-cropped.pnghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/AlbertoMartiniSelfPortrait.JPG



Salvador Dalí, 1960-1963

Salvador Dalí, 1960-1963 Amos Nattini, 1923

Amos Nattini, 1923 Amos Nattini, 1923



Renato Guttuso 1970

Renato Guttuso 1970

Aligi Sassu 1980-1986 Robert Rauschenberg, 1964

Franz Scheck, 1983 Trubbiani

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/it/a/a9/Renato-guttuso.jpg



Tom Phillips 1983 Tom Phillips 1983

Walt Disney, Topolino nelle vesti di Dante incontra il Conte Ugolino, fumetto, dal

volume l'Inferno di Topolino, Arnoldo Mondadori Editore

Leonard Baskin, 1970

Gérard Garouste, 1986, Phlegyas, Dante et Virgile Igor Valiulin, 1998

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Garouste.png



Henk Hage, 1988

Juke Hudig, 1998-2000

Patrick Mangnus en Rien Renema / purgatorio 2

Filippo Brunelleschi

(1377-1446)

Mieke Stikkelbroeck [email protected]

3. Dantes Commedia

als beeldend kunstwerk

mailto:[email protected]



De tekst als beeldend kunstwerk

• 3 delen,

• 3 keer 11 lettergrepen

• 100 canto’s (1+3x33)

• Terza rima (aba bcb cdc)

• 100.066 woorden

• Omvang canto’s:

Structuur Komedie

(N) x sd

• Hel: 4720 138.8 9.9

• Purgatorium 4758 144.2 6.8

• Paradijs 4758 144.2 5.4

_

Antipurgatorio (9)

7 deugden,

7 gebeden,

7 hoofdzonden,

7 zaligsprekingen

Aards Paradijs (6)

Centro (18)

3 dromen

Santa Maria Novella, Florence 1291-1294

dante, zijn commedia en de beeldende kunsten · 2014. 3. 4. · walt disney, topolino nelle vesti...

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