daniel gas measurement catalog - saba web pagesaba.kntu.ac.ir/eecd/ecourses/inst...

GasMeasurement Catalog

Ultrasonic,Differential Pressure,Gas Chromatograph,Gas Turbine Meters,Flow Computers,Systemsand Services

Daniel® Company Overview For more than 70 years, Daniel Measurement and Control, Inc. hasbrought best-in-class natural gas and liquid flow measurement products for fiscal custody transfer, systems and services to the oil andgas industry. Known around the world, the Daniel name is synonymous with quality products, industry expertise, reliable and innovative engineering that delivers cutting-edge technology. Daniel iswell positioned to serve its customers with locations throughout theworld. All Daniel products meet or exceed international hydrocarbonmeasurement standards. Daniel, as a division of Emerson ProcessManagement, empowers customers to achieve their business objectives by providing better service to their customers, reducing theircosts and adding value to their bottom line.

As Daniel continues to innovate and build its product technology andglobal organization, you can be confident that Daniel is stronger thanever. As part of the Emerson Process Management group of companies and its $15-billion parent company, Emerson Electric Co.,(NYSE:EMR), Daniel has financial strength, staying power and provenhistory.

Change and continuous improvement means success for Daniel customers. One commitment remains constant - to continue to earn andkeep our customers’ trust.

Is unaccountedhydrocarbondrainingyourbottomline?

Industries and ApplicationsDaniel designs its gas measurement products and services to servethe natural gas production, transmission and distribution industries.

Daniel measurement products are commonly found in onshore andoffshore production facilities, natural gas transmission pipelines,compressor stations, processing facilities and city gates.

Daniel's extensive experience is also provided to industries thatconsume large volumes of natural gas as a fuel or feedstock, suchas power generation, refinery and process and petrochemical facilities.

When the stWhen the stakes areakes arehigh, any amount ofhigh, any amount ofunaccounted unaccounted hydrocarbon drains hydrocarbon drains the bottom line. the bottom line. That's why compThat's why companiesanieslike yours count onlike yours count onproven measurement proven measurement technology and technology and industry expertise industry expertise from Daniel to improvefrom Daniel to improveservice, reduce costservice, reduce costssand add value.and add value.

Daniel® Ultrasonic Flow Meters

Daniel Ultrasonic Gas Flow Meters are natural gas flow measurement instruments that have no moving parts and eliminate pressure loss common todifferential pressure measurement. This advanced measurement technologyprovides higher accuracy and greater rangeability (turn-down) than traditionalmeasurement instruments.

The Daniel Ultrasonic Meter is easy to operate and maintain, using advanced Windows® based Customer Ultrasonic Interface (CUI) software and Mark III™Electronics.

Daniel's CUI software has set the industry standard for real-time ultrasonic flowmeter monitoring. Through a single monitor screen, virtually all live data is simultaneously displayed in an easy-to-understand graphical format. Important real-time information is readily viewed, such as alarms, flow profile, speed ofsound, signal-to-noise ratio, transducer gain, digital waveforms and much more. Ease-of-use is further enhanced with several set-up wizards to simplify routine technician tasks.

Mark III Electronics is the new scalable and upgradeable electronics platformfor Daniel Ultrasonic Meters. Mark III Electronics operates on the Linux®

operating system and uses a single board for increased reliability. This new,industry-leading electronics platform provides: transducers sampling up to 8times faster than before; high-speed serial and Ethernet communications;enhanced audit logging for ease of data verification; outputs updated within one second; internal meter health monitoring toensure reliable operations, and muchmore.

The Daniel SeniorSonic Gas Flow Meter with Mark III™Electronics is designed for natural gas fiscal custody accuracyand long-term, reliable performance. This advanced 4-pathmeter helps customers reduce lost and unaccounted naturalgas with exceptional accuracy and linearity throughout theflow range.

The Daniel SeniorSonic Gas Flow Meter is exceedingly tolerant to noise and installation effects, and maintains excellent performance in dirty environments. Accuracy aftercalibration is 0.1% of reading with a rangeability exceeding50:1.

Features and benefits:

Excellent accuracy performanceLong-term stabilityEasy-to-install and useAdvanced digital noise reduction without need for transducer replacementExcellent high and low-flow performanceComprehensive audit trailDual communications ports with Modbus, and EthernetIntrinsically safe, replaceable transducer wiringAvailable in 4 to 42-inch line sizes

SeniorSonicTM Gas Flow Meter

Page 3

The Daniel JuniorSonic Gas Flow Meter is the meter of choicefor natural gas non-custody transfer applications such as checkmetering, pipeline balance, storage measurement, production,or wet gas applications. This ultrasonic meter is available insingle or dual path configurations. The JuniorSonic Gas FlowMeter utilizes many of the same quality features common tothe SeniorSonic Gas Flow Meter such as the same transducer,Mark III™ Electronics, CUI software and the same exactingmanufacturing process.


Economical ultrasonic meter for non-fiscal custody transfer applicationsTolerant of wet gasAvailable with two-path design for measurement redundancyAccuracy is 1.0% of reading after calibrationAvailable in 4 to 42-inch line sizes

JuniorSonicTM Gas Flow Meter

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Daniel® Differential Pressure Products

Depend on Daniel differential pressure products for reliable fiscal flow measurement. This metering technology is fast, time-proven and allowsremoval and/or replacement of orifice plates without line-flow interruption.These instruments meet requirements and recommendations for accurate measurement and are certified by the most important energy trade associations and regulatory agencies in the world. They're available in mostsizes, pressure ratings and connections for users in gas transmission, gaspipeline, gas distribution and other energy and process industries.

Differential pressure products contain a restriction that reduces the flow ofproduct through that section of the pipeline. As fluid approaches the restriction, pressure increases slightly and drops suddenly as the restrictionis passed. Established procedures and calculations allow the flow rate to beinferred from the differential in pressure.

Differential pressure products are the most widely used means of fiscal flowmeasurement for natural gas. Daniel has been manufacturing differential pressure flow meters since its inception more than 70 years ago. Daniel delivers differential pressure products with outstanding quality and supportedwith the most technically knowledgeable expert staff in the industry.Differential pressure products from Daniel are found in all corners of the globeand include the most complex measurement systems as well as routine applications.

The Daniel Senior Orifice Fitting saves users time and moneyby providing a fast and simple method of changing orifice platesunder pressure without flow interruption.

The dual chamber design of the Daniel Senior Orifice Metereliminates the burden of bypass piping. In addition to multiplesizes and pressure ratings, the device is field-repairable, meaning no downtime and eliminating extra costs associatedwith shipping to a repair site.


Quick and easy plate replacement with no down-timeField-repairable Special trim Available with soft seatAvailable in 2 to 48-inch sizes

Daniel Senior® Orifice Fitting

Daniel Simplex Orifice Plate Holders are single-chambered fittings that allow for quick and economical inspection andreplacement of orifice plates without removing the Simplex fitting from the flow line.

The Daniel Simplex Orifice Plate Holder is designed for fast, safeand easy plate inspection or change with a minimum of line shutdown time. Since Simplex fittings use one piece bodies, there isno spillage in liquid service, no rusted stud bolts, no nuts toremove, no flanges to spread apart and no line strain.


Fast, economical removing or inserting of orifice platesNo flanges to spreadPlate removal without spillageAvailable in line sizes 2 to 8-inch sizes

Daniel Simplex® Orifice Plate Holders

Daniel Simplex® Orifice Flange Unions

Daniel offers a complete line of Orifice Flange Unions manufactured to ensure accurate measurement backed by the reliability and experience only Daniel can provide. Daniel OrificeFlange Unions provide economic differential measurement with littleor no maintenance.

Advanced machining equipment enables Daniel to meet the moststringent tolerances and recommendations for flanges as specifiedin ANSI B16.36: Steel Orifice Flanges, and ANSI/API 2530 (AGA#3): Orifice Metering of Natural Gas. Careful attention is paid tothe tap location, bolt and flange facings and bore smoothness.


Holds plate in line effectively while saving money on upfront investmentDesigned for simple plate replacementMeets strict AGA tolerancesAvailable in line sizes 1 to 12-inch sizes

The Daniel Junior Orifice Fitting has established a strong reputationfor safety, simplicity and reliable measurement at large meter stations.

The Junior Fitting is a single-chamber fitting, engineered and manufactured to make orifice plate changing quick and easy atinstallations where line movement from flange-spreading is undesirable.


Rack-and-pinion configuration ensures fast plate changing Saves time without flange-spreading Installation on liquid lines prevents product spillage during plate changingAll parts can be replaced on location without removing the fitting from the lineAvailable in line sizes from 10 to 48-inch sizes

Daniel Junior® Orifice Fitting

Daniel Orifice Plates are precision made from the finest materials and undergo stringent quality testing to achieve the highest accuracy standards in the industry. Daniel Orifice Plates are machined withspecially configured lathes and then validated on a CMM (coordinatemeasurement machine) to verify tolerances. They are offered in awide variety of line and orifice sizes.


Special equipment and CMM machining ensure accuracy Distinctive preparation, including individual inspection, ensures maximum qualityDaniel offers Universal, Paddle Type and DVS platesAvailable in 1/2 to 60-inch sizes

Daniel Meter Tubes are inspected and certified. Upstream and downstream pipe sections are accurately manufactured to ensuremeasurement accuracy of the flow meter.

Daniel Meter Tubes are up-stream and down-stream pipe sectionsthat incorporate the primary measurement instrument, such as an orifice, turbine or ultrasonic meter, to guarantee accurate measurement. Daniel Meter Tubes "smooth out" turbulence providingfor dependable and consistent determination of flow variables.


Quality-controlled manufacturing and testing environment for greater accuracy than field-fabricated tubes Fabricated to the latest AGA / API standardsISO compliance available

Daniel® Orifice Plates

Daniel® Meter Tubes

Daniel® Gas Turbine Meters

Daniel Gas Turbine Flow Meters are accurate and repeatable measurement technologies used in custody transfer applications to measure natural gas.

Turbine meters operate with a bladed rotor that turns at a speed proportional torate of flow. As the turbine blades turn, they pass a pick-up coil that creates anelectronic signal, or pulse. The electronic pulses are totalized to calculate volumetric flow.

Daniel Gas Turbine Flow Meters are low cost alternatives to other measurementtechnologies. This value is achieved without sacrificing accuracy or repeatability and has turn-down ratios as high as 200 to 1.

Daniel Gas Turbine Meters are preferred as a low-cost, accurate and repeatable measurement technology. Daniel Gas Turbine Metershave fewer moving parts than other turbine meters with a fully electronic design. This delivers value in the form of reduced maintenance and down-time in both standard and high-capacitymodels.


Linearity of 1.0% or better over turn-down ranges as high as 200:1Repeatable to 0.1%Remote or local readoutsTwo standard independent pulse outputsAvailable from 4 to 12-inch sizes

The Daniel Mini Gas Turbine Flow Meter is the right meter for naturalgas applications where there is a need to measure smaller volumes.Meter sizes range from one to three inches.

Though small in size, this measurement instrument ranks high in performance. The Daniel Mini Gas Meter offers the same accuracyand repeatability as the standard 4 to 12-inch Daniel Gas TurbineFlow Meters.

The Daniel Mini Gas Turbine Flow Meter is available in a wafer bodyin one and two inch sizes. That design is especially important inapplications with limited space. Daniel also offers a flanged versionin two and three inch designs for low-flow pipeline applications.


Small size and light weight allow for ease of installation in small spaces High resolution, repeatability and rangeability Vertical or horizontal installation flexibility

Daniel® Gas Turbine Meters

Daniel® Mini Gas Turbine Flow Meters

Daniel Venturi Tubes provide accurate measurement of non-viscousfluids in clean or dirty streams. Venturi tubes are virtually maintenance-free and corrosion-resistant.

The Daniel Venturi Tube is a low-pressure-drop metering deviceidentifiable by its tapered inlet, tapered outlet and straight, constricted middle section. It offers a constant accuracy, a low susceptibility to erosion, high-pressure recovery, and can beinstalled at any angle from horizontal to vertical. Corrosion-resistant,consistently accurate and virtually maintenance-free, this measurement product performs in a breadth of applications thatinclude air, water, vapor, steam, gas, chemical, sludge and slurry applications.


Can be used on slurries and dirty fluids Low permanent pressure loss Extended product life with no moving parts Vertical or horizontal installationAvailable in line sizes from 2 to 48-inch sizes

The Daniel Flow Nozzle is a differential flow meter with a contour thathelps sweep suspended particles in the flow, therefore extendingproduct life.

The Daniel Flow Nozzle is a differential flow meter that creates a flowrestriction to create a difference in pressure. This measurementdevice is commonly used for high-velocity, non-viscous, erosivematerials. The rounded design provides a more effective sweepthrough of particles in the flow stream, which extends product life byreducing wear and potential damage.


Rounded inlet not subject to wear or damage, extending product life Better sweep-through effect for debris and liquids, eliminating the damming effect Direct welding into line, eliminating potential of leaking gasketsAvailable in 2 to 48-inch sizes

Daniel® Venturi Tubes

Daniel® Flow Nozzle

Daniel® Gas Chromatograph Products

Daniel On-line Gas Chromatographs set the standard in offering accurate on-line analysis of natural gas, with decades of experience in providing robustand reliable field-mounted gas chromatographs. Whether the analysis is theheating value measurement, trace contaminant monitoring, pipeline integrity, orproduct quality / process control, Daniel On-line Gas Chromatographs havedecades of experience in providing these measurements.

The Daniel Gas Chromatographs have established their place in the industry byoffering low cost of ownership. Due to the analyzer's ability to be field-mountable without sacrificing the precision or reliability, the gas measurement can be made at or near the sample point greatly reducing suchexpenses as shelters, air conditioning, heating, and long / heated sample lines.Furthermore, Daniel Gas Chromatographs are designed to operate for long periods of time without maintenance. When adjustments are required, all components are easily accessible, and can be performed in the field in minutes.Many calibration adjustments can even be made remotely via a PC workstationcommunicating over a modem.

The Danalyzer 700 Gas Chromatograph is the latest offering of field-mounted gas chromatographs from Daniel. The Danalyzer 700draws on the Danalyzer's long history of field-mounted performancewith over 8000 installations - most of which are in rugged and uncontrolled environments. The Danalyzer 700 continues the tradition of providing the most precise and reliable measurement ofthe heating value of natural gas as well as other important gas properties such as gas density, Wobbe Index, and full chemical compositional analysis to C6+ and C9+.


One package for all fiscal metering and gas quality needs including complete custody transfer analysis from C6+ to C9+, as well as contaminant monitoringCombine measurements and reduce analysis costOxygen ( 0 - 2% )Trace H2S ( 0 - 50ppm )CO2 ( < 90 seconds )Helium / Hydrogen ( 0 - 10% )Hydrocabon Dewpoint ( +/- 2o C ) Reduced installation and operating costs with rugged field mounting, low carrier and power consumption and the longest gas chromatograph valve and column warrantees in the industryExtremely high precision of analysis (±0.05% BTU over complete temperature range and ±0.025% BTU when installed in temperature controlled environment)

DanalyzerTM 700 Gas Chromatograph

The Danalyzer 570 (and the 571 ATEX-certified version) GasChromatograph has long been known as the analyzer of choice forthe most precise measurement of the chemical composition of thenatural gas from N2 and CO2 through C6+. This analysis is so precise that the precision of analysis is an amazing ½ BTU in 1000BTU (±0.05%) over the entire ambient temperature range. Like allDaniel Gas Chromatographs, the 570 and 571 are thoroughly testedto verify their performance by running in walk-in environmental testingchambers - cycling between 0°F and 130°F- for 24 hours minimum.


Compositional analysis of pipeline gas (C1 - C6+, N2 and CO2) and calculates the heating value compressibility, as well as other gas propertiesFast 4-minute analysis standard (optional 2 to 12-minute analysis available)Extremely high precision of analysis (±0.05% BTU over complete temperature range and ±0.025% BTU when installed in temperature controlled environment)

The Danalyzer 590 (and the 591 ATEX-certified version) gas chromatograph is the analyzer of choice for those natural gas applications needing an extended compositional analysis for betteraccountability of the heavier compounds. By using two detectors,the Danalyzer 570 / 571 gas chromatograph is able to measure tothe C9+ peak with a 2ppm minimum detectability. This supports amore complete AGA8 calculation, and even makes a hydrocarbondewpoint calculation possible. Furthermore, for applications needing the measurement of H2S, this can be done in the sameanalyzer if the compositional measurement is only C6+.


Ideal measurement solution for compositional analysis of rich pipeline quality gas better accountability of the heavier componentsSupports a more complete AGA8 calculation as well as providing an optional hydrocarbon dewpoint calculationWhen doing a C6+ analysis, the 590 / 591 can also measure 0 - 50 ppm H2S in the same analyzer

Danalyzer™ 570 / 571 Gas Chromatograph

Danalyzer™ 590 / 591 Gas Chromatograph

Daniel offers a complete line of Gas Chromatographs made specifically for process applications. The Model 500 Process GasChromatograph has the analytical flexibility to handle a wide assortment of applications ranging from natural gas processing andfractionation, ethylene and other olefin processes as well as a number of refinery applications. Each gas chromatograph is customengineered to meet the specific measurement requirements including the sample conditioning system.


Ideal for liquid fraction facilities by being able to measure liquid and gas samples in one analyzerEach analyzer is custom engineered for each application including the sample conditioning systemDue to its large ambient temperature specification of 0°F - 130°F, the cost of an expensive analyzer shelter can often be eliminated

The Daniel Model 1000 Process Gas Chromatograph extends the measurement flexibility of the Model 500 by using an air-bath ovendesign. This oven design allows the use of a wider range of detectors including a Flame Ionization and Flame PhotometricDetector as well has having space for more column switching valvesand columns if needed. The Model 1000 GC uses many of thesame proven analytical components and electronics as the Model500 as well as the same powerful MON Workstation software.


Airbath oven design provides maximum application flexibility with a maximum oven temperature of 150°CSupports Thermal Conductivity Detectors (TCD), Flame Ionization Detectors (FID) and Flame Photometric Detectors (FPD) as well as dual detector applicationsCompatible with the powerful MON Workstation software making operation and maintenance of the GC easy to do

Daniel® Model 500 Process Gas Chromatograph

Daniel® Model 1000 Process Gas Chromatograph

Mon2000 software is a menu driven, Windows® based HMI thatwill operate the entire family of Daniel gas chromatographs. Withits simplified layout and colorful display that puts only the essential information in the right place, MON2000 makes startup, validation, and troubleshooting, fast and efficient. Whetheryou’re a beginner or an expert, once you use this software, you’llnever want to operate another Gas Chromatograph without it.


Chromatogram file is small, complete, and easy to email-- timed events, peak intergration parameters, and chromatograms on one screen.Hot-key short cuts to instant access of raw data andanalysis results Trend any component or calculated value, and store/recall files effortlesslyOverlay and compare chromatograms for proactive operation analysis

Daniel® MON2000 GC Software

Daniel® Flow Computers

Daniel Flow Computers help businesses manage valuable flow measurementdata. Flow computers calculate, analyze and process data from oil and gasproduction, pipeline and distribution operations.

They increase productivity by freeing personnel from data gathering and processing, allowing them to focus their time and talent on more productive activities.

They reduce cost by providing data that can be used to maximize productionyields. Daniel Flow Computers enable faster response to market changes,reducing alarm response time and helping ensure compliance with safety andenvironmental standards.

The Turbo version of the Model 2500 expands on the original’sprogramming by allowing more software code and data storage.A simple upgrade also turns the Daniel® TurboTM Flow Computerinto an instrument that meets tomorrow’s speed, power and versatility challenges by adding more communication ports andfaster program application execution.

Thousands of users around the world have chosen Daniel 2500Flow Computers, a powerful endorsement of this instrument’s reliability and accuracy in flow measurement.


486/100MHz/4MB 32-bit microprocessorImproves versatility by allowing user to modify standard calculations for special applications Uses existing transmitters and wiring, reducing costs when replacing existing unitsMinimal downtime for upgrading saves time and money

2500 TurboTM Flow Computer

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The S600 Flow Computer is a maximum performance, panel-mounted instrument that ably handles six meter runs whileperforming other tasks. In effect, it saves time and money by doingthe work of six single-stream flow computers.

In oil and gas applications, this flow computer is popular for fiscalmetering, custody transfer, batch loading, meter proving, multi-stream measurement, station monitoring / control and otherapplications that require high-performance measurement and control.

It’s designed to be flexible, enabling users to adapt quickly andcosteffectively to application changes. It also connects to all commonly available flowmeters.


Saves time and money by measuring and controlling as many as six meter runs Handles multiple types of applications, saving on cost of additional equipment Performs quickly and accurately

FloBossTM S600 Flow Computer

Daniel® Engineered Systems

Daniel Measurement and Control, Inc. is the industry leader in designing,constructing and commissioning of complex oil and gas metering systemsto exacting standards.

This global organization offers decades of fiscal petroleum flow measurement application experience. Customers rely on Daniel'sEngineered Systems Group’s international fabrication facilities, customizedengineering and success in field-testing and support. From the simplestsingle-stream skid to complex on-site installations, Daniel delivers both natural gas and liquid petroleum turn-key applications. The DanielEngineered Systems team designs, constructs and commissions the metering project, blending up-to-the-minute technology with decades ofunderstanding what customers need and expect.

Components of a Daniel Engineered System installation typically includemeters, valves, provers, flow-control instruments, instrumentation and read-out equipment, and process management components. Computersoftware and hardware are integrated with the measurement system.Standard calculation methods include AGA3 (now API-MPMS-14.3), ISO5167, AGA5/7/8, AGA9 and the API Manual for Petroleum MeasurementStandards.

Daniel DMSS-2000 Supervisory Control System utilizes a sophisticatedGraphical User Interface, database server, and a dedicated PLC for themetering skid/MOV interface. Redundancy is often used for custody transfer systems and/or when system integrity is essential.

A dedicated Project Manager and Project Team are assigned to eachmeasurement system project. This team is responsible for overall systemdesign and project construction from start-to-finish. A separate internalQA/QC group reviews all design details, inside and outside fabrication,assembly and system testing.

Whether it is a pipeline, offshore production facility, or a loading facility forocean-going tankers, Daniel Engineered Systems is a proven, single-source solution for customers throughout the world.

Daniel® Measurement Services, Inc.

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Daniel® Measurement Services, Inc. takes pride in being there with the rightsolution for customers with gas and liquid fiscal flow measurement applications.

Around the clock, and around the world, Daniel Measurement Services hasexperienced, highly qualified people prepared to assist customers with:

Startup and commissioningPreventative maintenanceProduct repair/upgradesProject management and integrationMeter tube inspection and recertification Educational servicesRemote diagnosticsWarranty Plus!

The Solution can be a warranty-enhancement program, or a remote dial-up check of installed equipment that keeps desired performance a fingertip away.

Daniel Measurement Services also offers a series of educational coursesessential to customer success. Courses can be at the factory or the customer's location, and are taught by an accredited engineer, technician or other trainer. Courses include product instruction on proper operation ofDaniel gas chromatographs, ultrasonic meters, presets and other instruments for fiscal flow measurement applications.

Daniel Measurement Services' educational courses and the commitment tobeing the world's leading provider of value-added measurement services,affirms that the Daniel support of customers has never been stronger.

©2004 Daniel Measurement and Control, Inc., All Rights Reserved. Printed in the USA. DAN-GAS-Cat-0804

Emerson Process ManagementDaniel Measurement and Control, Inc.,

Division HeadquartersHouston, Texas, USAT: 713-467-6000, F: 713-827-3880USA Toll Free 1-888-FLOW-001www.daniel.com

Calgary, Alberta, CanadaT: 403-279-1879, F: 403-236-1337Alberta Toll Free [email protected]@Danielind-can.com

Stirling, Scotland - Europe, Middle East, AfricaT: +44 (0) 1786 433400, F: +44 (0) 1786 433401

Singapore - Asia PacificEmerson Process Management Asia Pacific Private LimitedT: +65-6777-8211, F: +65-6770-8001

Daniel Measurement and Control, Inc. and Daniel Measurement Services, Inc.(collectively ”Daniel”) are a wholly owned subsidiary of Emerson Electric Co., and adivision of Emerson Process Management. The Daniel logo is a registered trademarkof Daniel Industries, Inc. The Emerson logo is a registered trademark and servicemark of Emerson Electric Co. The contents of this publication are presented for informational purposes only, and while every effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they are not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express orimplied, regarding the products or services described herein or their use orapplicability. We reserve the right to modify or improve the designs or specifications of such products at any time. Daniel does not assume responsibility for the selection,use or maintenance of any product. Responsibility for proper selection, use and maintenance of any Daniel product remains solely with the purchaser and end-user.

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