daikin altherma flex type
DESCRIPTION
Daikin Altherma Flex TypeTRANSCRIPT
Topcomfort
Heating,hotwaterandcooling
LowCO2emissions
Modularsystem
Daikin altherma Flex type
w w w . d a i k i n a l t h e r m a . e u
R e s i d e n t i a l a n d C o m m e r c i a l a p p l i c a t i o n s
2
Daikin altherma Flex type: a centraliseD heating, hot water anD cooling system For resiDential anD commercial applications
3
Forthelast50years,wehavebeentheleading innovatoRinthe
heatpump industry.Becauseof thisconstant focuson innovation,
we were the first to deliver total Climate ContRol that
RespeCts the enviRonment, is highly eneRgy effiCient and
Cost effeCtive.
TheDaikinAlthermaFlexTyperangeisthedirectresultofthoseyears
ofresearch,innovationandcontinuousqualityimprovement.Alwaysat
theleadingedgeofclimatecontrol,wespendourtimelisteningtowhat
ourcustomerswantandthendeliveringtomorrow’stechnologytoday.
TheDaikinAlthermaFlexTyperangeisamixofintelligentsolutionsand
advancedcontroltechnologiesthatprovidestheultimateincontrollable
comfortforresidentialandcommercialbuildingswhilerespectingthe
environmentthroughreducedenergyconsumption.
Astheproviderofchoiceforthosewhoonlywantthebestinclimate
control, we Continuously innovate so that otheRs need
to follow ouR lead.
2 >17
18 >40
Introduction 5
Efficientclimatecontrolforapartmentbuildings 6
TwoDaikintechnologiescombined 8
Daikinheatpumpconvector 10
Morebenefitsofadvanceddesign 11
DaikinAlthermaFlexType:atypicalinstallation 12
DaikinAlthermaFlexType:theflexibleheatingsolution 14
Specifications 30
duRable & effiCient eneRgy solutions foR resiDential appliCation
4
Providingtotalclimatecontrolinanapartmentbuildingorincollective
housing presents a particular challenge because a large number of
roomssimultaneouslyneedheatingorcooling.
DaikinAlthermaFlexTypeisdesignedwiththischallengeinmind.Each
outdoorunitcanbelinkedtouptotenindoorunits,witheachindoor
unitbeingindividuallycontrolled,tomakesuretheperfecttemperature
ismaintainedatalltimes. Inaddition,bymakingoptimaluseofVRV®,
cascadetechnologyandheatpumptechnologies,thesystemefficiently
generateshotwaterinbothheatingandcoolingmodes.
heating hot wateR Cooling
only one system
5
6
EnergyefficientheatpumptechnolgyDaikin Altherma Flex Type is today’s answer to current andfutureissuesofincreasingenergycostsandunacceptablehighenvironmental impact associated with conventional heatingsystems.WithDaikinAlthermaFlexType,2/3ofthegeneratedheat comes from the air, which is recognised as a renewableenergysourcethatisfreeofcharge!DaikinAlthermaFlexTypeachievesatypicalseasonalCOPof3inthemoderateWesternandcentralEuropeanclimate.Compared toanoilboiler, thisresultsin:•Upto36%lessrunningcosts*•Upto71%reductionofCO2emissions*
•Upto35%reductioninprimaryenergyuse*
*DatacalculatedtakinginaccountBelgianconditions:SeasonalCOPof3,averageenergyprices2007-2010,CO2emissionfactorforelectricityproduction
effiCient Climate ContRol
foR apaRtment buildings and ColleCtive housing
ModularsystemOne or more inverter-controlled outdoor heat pump units canprovideheating,coolingandhotwater.Outdoorunitsbetween23and45kWextracttheheatfromtheoutdoorair,raiseittoanintermediate temperature and transfer this heat energy to theindividualindoorunits.
Indoorunitsareavailableinseveralclasses(6,9,11,14and16kW),ensuringoptimumefficiency.Oneoutdoorunitcanbecombinedwithuptotenindoorunits.Multipleoutdoorunitscanbeinstalledforlargerapplications.
3-in-1systemDaikinAlthermaFlexTypeheats,coolsandproducesdomestichotwater:› Heating:leavingwatertemperaturesupto80°C› Cooling:leavingwatertemperaturesdownto5°C› Hotwater:tanktemperaturesupto75°C
Thanks to the heat recovery function, the system can heat upthe hot water tank up to 60°C with rejected heat from coolingoperation.
100% 82% 68% 120% 92% 89% 100% 73% 29%PrimaryenergyEfficiency CO2emissionsRunningcost
Condensing gas
daikin altherma flex type
fuel
7
outdoor
Oneormoreindoorandoutdoorunits
1
2
3
Modularsystem 1APARTMEnT TOTALBUILDIng
Oneormoreoutdoorunits+severalindoorunits>> amodularsystem
5kW 20kW
22kW
40kW
45kW
8kW
Installseparateoutdoorunitstoreachhighercapacities(Separatesystems:theoutdoorunitsarenotconnectedtoeachother)
note:Heatingcapacities7°Cambienttemperature,Coolingcapacities35°Cambienttemperature3P,400V1P,230V
Outdoorunit IndoorinstallationDomestichot
watertank
= +
Heating/Cooling
Indoorunit
6kW 9kW 11kW 14kW 16kW
ConCept desCRiption
Hotwater1
2Heating
3Cooling
8
SpaceheatingDaikinAlthermaFlexTypeusestworefrigerantcycles,R-410AandR-134a,toheatthewatercircuit.Thepurposeofacascadesystemistoattainorworkwithpressuresandtemperatureswhichcannotbereachedbyusingonlyonerefrigerantcycle.Theaimistogetthebestcharacteristicsoutofthetwoactivecycles.Ther-410arefrigerantcircuithasexcellentcharacteristicswithrespecttolowevaporatingtemperatures,whilether-134acircuithasexcellentcharacteristics for high condensing temperatures. With thecascadetechnology,both refrigerantsareoperatingunder theiroptimalconditions.
the advantages of cascade technology versus single refrigerant cycle heat pumps:› Widewatertemperaturerange(25°C–80°C):alltypesofheat
emitterscanbeconnected(underfloorheating,fancoilunits,radiators). Existing radiators can also be connected to theDaikinAlthermaFlexTypesystem.
› nodropofefficiencywithincreasingwatertemperatures.› Highcapacitiesatlowambienttemperatures.› noelectricalheaterrequired.
HotwaterheatingThankstothecascadetechnology,DaikinAlthermaFlexTypecanreachwatertemperaturesof75°Ctoheatupthehotwatertank.Thismakesitahighlyefficientsystemfortheproductionofhotwater.
› Hotwatercanbeproducedupto75°C,withouttheassistanceofanelectricheater
› noelectricheaterrequiredforLegionelladisinfection› SeasonalCOPof3.0forheatingfrom15°Cto60°C› Heat-uptimefrom15°to60°Cin70minutes(200Ltank)› Equivalent hot water volume of 320L at 40°C (without
reheat)fora200Ltankatatanktemperatureof60°C.Highervolumesofequivalenthotwaterareavailablewiththe260ltank,orbyusingahighertanktemperature.
CoolingThe second refrigerant cycle R-134a can be bypassed to offerefficientcooling.TheR-410A refrigerantcycle is reversed,andthecoolwatercircuitcanbeusedtocooltherooms.
› High cooling capacities with water temperatures down to5°C, in combination with Daikin heat pump convector orDaikinfancoilunits
› Under floor cooling is possible, with water temperaturesdownto18°C
› Heat from cooling operation can be recovered to heatthehotwatertank
two daikin teChnologies CombinedindooR unit: daikin altheRma CasCade teChnology
Outdoor indoor
1 2 3Step Step Step
Highperformancein3steps:
1. Theoutdoorunitextractsheatfromtheambientoutdoorair.ThisheatistransferredtotheindoorunitviatheR-410Arefrigerant.
2. The indoor unit receives the heat and furtherincreasesthetemperaturewiththeR-134arefrigerant.
3. TheheatistransferredfromtheR-134arefrigerantcircuittothewatercircuit.Thankstotheuniquecascadecompressor,watertemperaturesof80°Ccanbereachedwithoutusinganadditionalbackupheater.
9
ModularflexibilityDaikinAlthermaFlexTypemakesuseofDaikin’srenownedVRV®technology. A combination of Proportional Integral Derivativecontrolled compressors and electronic expansion valves in theoutdoorunitcontinuouslyadjuststhecirculatingrefrigerantvolumeinresponsetoloadvariationsintheconnectedindoorunits.
The VRV® technology allows multiple indoor units to beconnected to a single outdoor unit and the indoor units tooperateindependentlyofeachother,assuringtotalflexibility.Eachapartmentretainscontrolofitsownheating,hotwaterandcooling.
InvertercompressorsDaikin Altherma owes its remarkable low energy consumptionto a unique combination of highly efficient inverter-controlledDaikin compressors with a variable operating point.This allowscapacity to be exactly matched to the actual heating demandof the building.The ability to fully control the heat capacity ofthe outdoor unit also means maximum comfort and minimumenergyconsumption.
outdooR unit: daikin vRv® teChnology
Heating:upto80°C
Cooling*:downto5°C
Hotwaterheating:
upto75°C
-20°Ccooling
upto
43°C
discharge
liquid
suction
R-410a
R-410a
R-134a
h2o
HeatrecoveryHeat absorbed while cooling one apartment, can be recoveredinsteadofbeingsimplyreleasedintotheair.Thisrecoveredheatcanbeused
› forhotwaterproductioninthesameapartment› forspaceheatingandhotwaterproductioninotherapartments
Withtheheatrecoveryfunction,theavailableenergyismaximallyused,thusreducingelectricitycosts.
*onlyavailableon6and9kW
downto
>
>
>>
>
>
>
heating
>
ambienttemperature
ambienttemperature
10
TheDaikinheatpumpconvectoroperatesat typicalwater temperaturesof45°C,which can be efficiently produced thanks to Daikin Altherma FlexType cascadetechnology.
The heat pump convector is therefore the ideal heat emitter for apartmentapplications,providinghighcomfortlevels:› Smalldimensionscomparedtolowtemperature
radiators:widthisreducedwith2/3› Lowsoundleveldownto19dB(A),idealheatingandcoolingoperation
forbedrooms› High-capacitycoolingwithwatertemperaturesdownto6°C
HEATDEMAnDOn/OFF
livingroom OFF On OFF OFF
bathroom OFF OFF/On On OFF
bedroom OFF OFF/On OFF/On On
indoor unit off 65°C 65°C 45°C
balancingvessel pumpradiators
externalcontrol
bathroom
Valvesclosedincoolingmode
mixingvalve
45°C
65°C
living room
ZOnE1:TLw=65°C
ZOnE2:TLw=45°C
bedroom
600m
m
600m
m
bedroom 1living room bedroom 2
Heating/CoolingoperationHeating(45°C)/Cooling(6°C)
45°C/7°C
Thankstoitswidewatertemperaturerange,alltypeofheatemitterscanbeconnectedtoDaikinAlthermaFlexType.Also,DaikinAlthermaFlexTypeisabletoworkwithmultiplesetpoints,allowingacombinationofdifferentheatemittersoperatingatdifferentwatertemperatures.Thesetpointof the indoorunitwill automaticallybe lowered in functionof theactualdemandof thevariousheatemitters,ensuringoptimumefficiencyatalltimesandunderallconditions.
the optimal heat emitteR foR apaRtments
daikin heat pump ConveCtoR:
heatpumpconvectors
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moRe benefits of advanCed design
MODULARDESIgnThemodulardesignenablesflexibleandeasyinstallation-thisreducesthecostsandmakesmaintenanceeasier.
SMALLFOOTPRInTTheindoorunitscanbestackedorsetadjacenttoeachother.Thisensurestheunitstofitintoavailablesmallspacessothattheydonotimpingeonthelivingarea.
SILEnTOPERATIOnAdvancedmaterialsanddesignsallowallthemovingpartstooperateassilentaspossible,thusensuringthattheclimatecontrolsystemisbarelyaudible.
InDIVIDUALCOnTROLThelatestintegratedcontroltechnologiesallowthetemperatureofeachresidentialspacetobeindividuallyregulatedandmaintained.
HIgHEnERgy EFFICIEnCygIVESLOW OPERATIngCOSTS
Thecombinationoftechnologies,andespeciallyheatpumptechnology,meansthatmuchoftheheatingeffectcomesfromtheambientair.Thisreducestheenergyconsumptionandlowerstheoperatingcosts.
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Description:Location:Ostend,Belgium
numberoffloors:8
Floorareaforoneapartment:115m2
Constructionyear:2008
Designconditioninwinter:-8°C
Heatemitters:Daikinheatpumpconvectors
Outdoorunit:EMRQ16Ay1
Indoorunits:7xEKHVMyD50A
a typiCal Residentialinstallation
daikin altheRma flex type:
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HeatingcapacitybelowTa-15°Cnotgaranteed
Tdesign=-8°C Requiredheatingcapacity=32.5kW
Selectedoutdoorunit=16HP
Connection ratio = = 95%
Heatload Indoorclass CapacityindexApartment7 6.0kW 80class 80Apartment6 4.5kW 50class 50Apartment5 4.5kW 50class 50Apartment4 4.5kW 50class 50Apartment3 4.5kW 50class 50Apartment2 4.0kW 50class 50Apartment1 4.5kW 50class 50total heating capacity: 32.5 kw total capacity
index: 380
2. Defineheatloadsforeachapartmentandtheappropriateindoorandoutdoorunits:
Theoreticalcalculation
1. Definedesigntemperature
Tdesign=-8°C
3. Checkthecapacityindex
Connectionratio=
Whenselectinganoutdoorunit,thetotalcapacityindexmustbeascloseaspossibletothenominalcapacityindex.
380400
totalcapacityindex
nominalcapacityindex
DaikinAlthermaFlexTypesimulationsoftwareallowsdimensioningofaDaikinAlthermasystem inonlya fewsteps.Thesimulationsoftwareautomaticallypresentsallthespecificationsrequiredfordimensioningthewholesystem(inaclearreport).
› Selectionofindoorunits,hotwatertankandoptions› Selectionofappropriateoutdoorunit› Checkingpipinglengthsandheightdifferences› Installationspecifications:refrigerantpipingdiameters,
refnetjointsandheaders,additionalrefrigerantcharge,wiringdiagram.
connectionratiooutdoorunit50% 100% 130%min nom max
8HP 100 200 26010HP 125 250 32512HP 150 300 39014HP 175 350 45516hp 200 400 520380
Simulationsoftware
12,7X28,6X19,1
9,5X22,2X19,1
9,5X22,2X19,1
9,5X19,1X15,9
9,5X15,9X12,7
KHRQ23M64T
KHRQ23M64T
KHRQ23M29T
KHRQ23M29T
KHRQ23M20T
KHRQ23M20T
9,5X15,9X12,7
9,5X15,9X12,7
9,5X15,9X12,7
9,5X15,9X12,7
9,5X15,9X12,7
9,5X15,9X12,7
9,5X15,9X12,7
Calculation
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15
8HP10HP12HP14HP16HP
Ta(°C)
capa
city
(KW
)
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
daikin altheRma flex type:the flexible heating solution
DaikinAlthermaFlexTypewithitsinnovativecombinationofheating,coolingandhotwaterproductioninonesystem,isarealaddedvalueforanyAPARTMEnTOWnER.Itisthefirstsystemforapartmentsandcollectivehousingthatfullyallowstheuseofrenewableenergysources.
Makinguseofrenewableenergyintheformoftheheatfromtheoutsideairandrecoveredfromthecoolingcycle,thesystemprovidesenergyefficientandinexpensivehotwaterthusreducingtheheatingcostsincomparisontoaconventionalheatingsystem.Itsefficient,air-to-waterheatpumptechnologycontributestowardsmakingtoday’sapartmentbuildingsmoreenvironmentallysustainable,withlowerrunningcosts,reducedCO2emissions,andreducedprimaryenergyusage.
ThemodulardesignoftheDaikinAlthermaFlexTypeallowsCOnSULTAnTSandARCHITECTStoincorporatethesysteminanydevelopmentproject.Atypicalinstallationincludesoneoutdoorunit(from23to45kW)foruptotenindoorunits.Multipleoutdoorunitscanbeinstalledforlargerapplications.
Theoutdoorunitextractsheatfromtheoutdoorair,raisesandtransfersitatintermediatetemperaturetotheindividualindoorunits(6,9,11,14and16kW).Theindoorunitsthenraisethetemperaturefurtherandfeedheatedwatertoradiators,heatpumpconvectorsorunderfloorheatingunits.Ifnecessary,theindoorunitcanalsoprovidecooling.
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impRove the ComfoRt levels thRough heating and Cooling possibilities
ReduCe the development and exeCution time of youR pRojeCt!
DaikinAlthermaFlexTypecombinesthebestofDaikin’sKnOWHOW:
› Daikin VRV® technology continuously adjusts the circulating refrigerant volumein response to loadvariations in the indoorunits.Thisallows the indoorunits tooperateindependentlyofeachother,assuringtotalflexibilityperapartment,withindividualcontrolofheating,hotwaterandcooling.
› Highly efficient, inverter-controlled compressors, with variable operating point,optimally control the heat emission temperature, resulting in maximum comfortandminimumenergyconsumption.
› Heatrecoverymakesoptimumuseoftheenergyconsumedforcoolingandreduceselectricitycosts.
Daikin Altherma Flex Type range is designed to be InSTALLED QUICKLy AnDFLEXIBLy:
› The indoor units are fully equipped with all the required hydraulic components,andcanbeconnecteddirectlytotheheatdistributionsystem.Thehotwatertankscanbestackedontheindoorunits.Thislimitsthefootprint(<0.6m2perapartment)andinstallationworkload(quick-couplings).
› Theoutdoorunitissufficientlycompacttoalloweasytransportation.Thankstoitslightweight construction and vibration-free operation, floors do not need to bereinforced.
› Daikin’s piping system can be installed quickly and easily thanks to its smallrefrigerantpipesandrefnetpipingoptions.
DaikinAlthermaFlexTypeguaranteesPERFECT InDOOR CLIMATE COMFORTwithheatingandhotwaterallyearroundfortheentirefamily:
› Highheatingcapacities,evenatlowambienttemperaturesdownto-20°C› Highcoolingcapacities,incombinationwiththeheatpumpconvectororfancoilunits› Silentoperation,thankstoitslow-noiseinvertercompressor
This system provides optimal comfort for each apartment building,offeringheating,coolingandhotwaterusingourrenownedVRV®andcascadeheatpumptechnology.This3-in-1solutionallowsforflexibleintegrationinpropertydevelopmentprojectsandcontributestotimelycompletionofyourproject.
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16
Introduction 17
Efficientclimatecontrolforcommercialapplication 18
Fitforpurposehotwaterondemand 19
TwoDaikintechnologiescombined 20
Severalconfigurationsarepossibletosuitanycommercialapplication 22
Morebenefitstoconsultantsinstallersandendusers 28
Specifications 30
a Renewable solution foR commercial appliCation
new >
Providing total climate control in places as SCHOOLS, HOSPITALS,
LIBRARIES, SPAS, FITnESS CEnTRES AnD HOTELS presents
particular challenges. Most of the time there are a large number
of rooms of greatly varying sizes that require heating and cooling
while, at the same time large volumes of hot water are also needed.
DaikinAlthermaFlexTypeisdesignedwiththischallengeinmind.Each
outdoorunitcanbelinkedtouptotenindoorunits,witheachindoor
unitbeingindividuallycontrolled,tomakesuretheperfecttemperature
ismaintainedatalltimes. Inaddition,bymakingoptimaluseofVRV®,
cascadetechnologyandheatpumptechnologies,thesystemefficiently
generateshotwaterinbothheatingandcoolingmodes.
heating hot wateR Cooling
only one system
17
18
EnergyefficientheatpumptechnolgyDaikin Altherma Flex Type is today’s answer to current andfuture issues of increasing energy costs and unacceptableenvironmental impact associated with conventional heatingsystemsforcommercialapplicationssuchasschools,hospitals,spas,gymsandhotels.WithDaikinAlthermaFlexType,2/3ofthegeneratedheatcomesfromtheair,which isa renewableenergysourcethatisfreeofcharge!DaikinAlthermaFlexTypeachievesatypicalseasonalCOPof3inthemoderateWesternandcentralEuropeanclimate.Compared toanoilboiler, thisresultsin:•Upto36%lessrunningcosts*•Upto71%reductionofCO2emissions*•Upto35%reductioninprimaryenergyuse*
*DatacalculatedtakinginaccountBelgianconditions:SCOPof3,averageenergyprices2007-2010,CO2emissionfactorforelectricityproduction
effiCient Climate ContRol
foR CommeRCial appliCation
ModularsystemOne or more inverter-controlled outdoor heat pump units canprovideheating,coolingandhotwater.Outdoorunitsbetween23and45kWextracttheheatfromtheoutdoorair,raiseittoanintermediate temperature and transfer this heat energy to theindividualindoorunits.
Indoorunitsareavailableinseveralclasses(6,9,11,14and16kW),ensuringoptimumefficiency.Oneoutdoorunitcanbecombinedwithuptotenindoorunits.Multipleoutdoorunitscanbeinstalledforlargerapplications.
3-in-1systemDaikin Altherma FlexType heats, cools and produces domestichotwater:› Heating:leavingwatertemperaturesupto80°C› Cooling:leavingwatertemperaturesdownto5°C› Hotwater:tanktemperaturesupto75°C
Thanks to the heat recovery function, the system can heat upthe hot water tank up to 60°C with rejected heat from coolingoperation.
Runningcost
Cond
ensi
ng g
as
dai
kin
alth
erm
a fl
ex t
ype
fuel
82%
100%
29%
CO2emissions
100%
73%
PrimaryenergyEfficiency
92%
120%
89%68%
19
fit foR puRpose hot wateR on demand
Modularsystem
1COMMERCIALSPACE TOTALBUILDIng
20kW
22kW
40kW
45kW Installseparateoutdoorunitstoreachhighercapacities(Separatesystem:theoutdoorunitsarenotconnectedtoeachother)
note:Heatingcapacities7°Cambienttemperature,coolingcapacities35°Cambienttemperature
3P,400V1P,230V
6kW 9kW 11kW 14kW 16kW
Thechallengesforafitnesscenter:› Largeexerciseroomswithhighlevels
of heat being generated requiringrigorous climate control throughoutthespace
› High‘on demand’ hot water usage inthechangingrooms
Thesolution:DaikinAlthermaFlexTypewithitsmodularandflexibleapproach.
5kW 8kW
20
SpaceheatingDaikinAlthermaFlexTypeusestworefrigerantcycles,R-410AandR-134a,toheatthewatercircuit.Thepurposeofacascadesystemistoattainorworkwithpressuresandtemperatureswhichcannotbereachedbyusingonlyonerefrigerantcycle.Theaimistogetthebestcharacteristicsoutofthetwoactivecycles.Ther-410arefrigerantcircuithasexcellentcharacteristicswithrespecttolowevaporatingtemperatures,whilether-134acircuithasexcellentcharacteristics for high condensing temperatures. With thecascadetechnology,both refrigerantsareoperatingunder theiroptimalconditions.
the advantages of cascade technology versus single refrigerant cycle heat pumps:› Widewatertemperaturerange(25°C–80°C):alltypesofheat
emitterscanbeconnected(underfloorheating,fancoilunits,radiators). Existing radiators can also be connected to theDaikinAlthermaFlexTypesystem.
› nodropofefficiencywithincreasingwatertemperatures.› Highcapacitiesatlowambienttemperatures.› noelectricalheaterrequired.
HotwaterheatingThankstothecascadetechnology,DaikinAlthermaFlexTypecanreachwatertemperaturesof75°Ctoheatupthehotwatertank.Thismakesitahighlyefficientsystemfortheproductionofhotwater.
› Hotwatercanbeproducedupto75°C,withouttheassistanceofanelectricheater
› noelectricheaterrequiredforLegionelladisinfection› SeasonalCOPof3.0forheatingfrom15°Cto60°C› Heat-uptimefrom15°to60°Cin70minutes(200Ltank)› Equivalent hot water volume of 320L at 40°C (without
reheat)fora200Ltankatatanktemperatureof60°C.Highervolumesofequivalenthotwaterareavailablewiththe260ltank,orbyusingahighertanktemperature.
CoolingThe second refrigerant cycle R-134a can be bypassed to offerefficientcooling.TheR-410A refrigerantcycle is reversed,andthecoolwatercircuitcanbeusedtocooltherooms.
› High cooling capacities with water temperatures down to5°C, in combination with Daikin heat pump convector orDaikinfancoilunits
› Under floor cooling is possible, with water temperaturesdownto18°C
› Heat from cooling operation can be recovered to heatthehotwatertank
two daikin teChnologies CombinedindooR unit: daikin altheRma CasCade teChnology
Outdoor indoor
1 2 3Step Step Step
Highperformancein3steps:
1. Theoutdoorunitextractsheatfromtheambientoutdoorair.ThisheatistransferredtotheindoorunitviatheR-410Arefrigerant.
2. The indoor unit receives the heat and furtherincreasesthetemperaturewiththeR-134arefrigerant.
3. TheheatistransferredfromtheR-134arefrigerantcircuittothewatercircuit.Thankstotheuniquecascadecompressor,watertemperaturesof80°Ccanbereachedwithoutusinganadditionalbackupheater.
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ModularflexibilityDaikinAlthermaFlexTypemakesuseofDaikin’srenownedVRV®technology. A combination of Proportional Integral Derivativecontrolled compressors and electronic expansion valves in theoutdoorunitcontinuouslyadjuststhecirculatingrefrigerantvolumeinresponsetoloadvariationsintheconnectedindoorunits.
The VRV® technology allows multiple indoor units to beconnectedtoasingleoutdoorunitandtheindoorunitstooperateindependentlyofeachother,assuringtotalflexibility.
InvertercompressorsDaikin Altherma owes its remarkable low energy consumptionto a unique combination of highly efficient inverter-controlledDaikin compressors with a variable operating point.This allowscapacity to be exactly matched to the actual heating demandof the building.The ability to fully control the heat capacity ofthe outdoor unit also means maximum comfort and minimumenergyconsumption.
outdooR unit: daikin vRv® teChnology
Heating:upto80°C
Cooling*:downto5°C
Hotwaterheating:
upto75°C
-20°Ccooling
upto
43°C
discharge
liquid
suction
R-410a
R-410a
R-134a
h2o
HeatrecoveryHeatabsorbedwhilecoolingonearea,canberecoveredinsteadofbeingsimplyreleasedintotheair.Thisrecoveredheatcanbeusedinananotherarea:
› forhotwaterproduction› forspaceheatingandhotwaterproduction
Withtheheatrecoveryfunction,theavailableenergyismaximallyused,thusreducingelectricitycosts.
*onlyavailableon6and9kW
downto
>
>
>>
>
>
>
heating
>
ambienttemperature
ambienttemperature
22
CommeRCial appliCation
seveRal ConfiguRations aRe possible to suit any
23
multiple t° zones
TheperfectheatingsystemInplacesthatrequireheating-ratherthancooling-suchashospitals,fitnesscentresandschools,DaikinAlthermaFlexTypecanbeconfiguredtoprovidecontrollableheatingvia radiators, heat pump convectors and under floor heating.This means a range oftemperatures needs to be available from 35°C for under floor heating up to 80°C forradiators.Todothiscosteffectivelywithminimalenergyusageacombinationofheatpumpswithcascadetechnologyistheidealsolution.
Indoorunit
radiators~80°Cheatpumpconvectors~45°Cunderfloorheating~35°C
23kW 160kW ~(500kW)
trD Temperaturereducingdevice
p1/p2/p3 Secondarycirculationpumps
rt1 RoomThermostat1
rt2 RoomThermostat2
rt3 RoomThermostat3
~80°C~80°C rt3
rt1
rt2trD2p3
p1
p2
trD1
~45°C
~35°C
System1 System2 System3 System4 Systemn
UnitnUnit1
700mm
ConsoleDaikin
600mm
600mm
2000mmRadiateur standard basse température
700mm
ConsoleDaikin
600mm
600mm
2000mmRadiateur standard basse température
700mm
ConsoleDaikin
600mm
600mm
2000mmRadiateur standard basse température
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hot wateR on demandwith shoRt Reheat time
peak demand with longeR Reheat time
oR
HotwaterproductionStorageoperationAt a pre-programmed time of the day, during low energytariffperiods,theindoorunitwillheatupthehotwatertanktoahighstoragetemperatureofabout75°C.ReheatoperationTo guarantee sufficient hot water throughout the day,the indoor unit will keep the tank at the pre-set reheattemperature.TankvolumeaccordingtoyourneedsSometimes very large volumes of hot water are needed.That is why the Daikin Altherma Flex Type can beconnectedtoalltankvolumes. Inordertohaveacorrectdimensioning of your specific hot water requirements,contactyourlocaldealer.
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oR
oR
Example1
6xEKHTS260at70°C6x500lwaterat40°Cavailable
1unitpertankinstalledshortreheattime
Example2
6xEKHTS260at70°C6x500lwaterat40°Cavailable
1unitper3tanksinstalledlongerreheattime
Example3
AllflexibilityWhatever
hotvolumesrequiredWhatever
reheattimerequired
~80°C
System1 System2 System3 System4 Systemn
UnitnUnit1
Hotwaterproduction
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heating hot wateR and Cooling, aCCoRding to youR needs
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Eachspace in thebuildinghas itsownthermostat that is linked to themaincontrolpanel.Withthemaincontrolpanel,therequiredoptimaltemperaturesforeachspacecanbesetandmonitoredbyactivatingindoorunitsintherequiredmode.Astheheatpumponlyproducesthehighest(heating)orlowest(cooling)desiredtemperature.Theenergyconsumptionandoperatingcostswillbereduced.
Whenhighcapacitiesareneededforcooling,anairhandlingunitcanbeaddedtothesystem.
Cooling
p1/p2 = secondary circulation pumpsdat = discharge air thermostattRd = temperature reducing deviceRt = Room thermostat
System1 System2 System3 Systemn
160kW120kW80kW40kW ~(500kW)23kW
80°C 5°C
35°C 20°C
p1
p2
trD rt
Dat
heating25C°to 80°C
cooling20°Cto5°C
3 in 1 system
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moRe benefitsto Consultants, installeRs
and end useRs
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Cascadetechnology–highefficiencyupto80°CTheuseofcascadetechnologyallowsthesystemtoworkveryefficiently over a wide temperature range right up to 80°C.Thehighesttemperatureproducedisthatwhichisrequiredbytheunitsduringoperationandthisensuresthatextraenergyisnotconsumedbeyondtheneedatthetime.
QuickheatuptimeThecombinationofheatpumpandcascadetechnologyallowsfor rapid heat up times, not only in terms of space heatingbut also for hot water – this can be particularly important inapplications, such as fitness centres, where spaces with lowheating demand are counter-balanced by spaces with highpeak demand. The heat from one area can be recovered,instead of releasing it to the outside air, and can be‘reused’forheatingorhotwaterproductionthusreducingtheheatuptimeandsoloweringoperatingcosts.
ModularDesignDaikinAlthermaFlexTypemakesuseofDaikin’s renownedtechnology.Also,multipleindoorunitscanbeconnectedtoasingleoutdoorunit.Thisallowstheindoorunitstooperateindependently of each other, assuring total flexibility, andtotal climate control with temperatures set at the optimalvaluesfortheparticularspace.
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ReducethedevelopmentandexecutiontimeofyourprojectBy making use of our selection and dimensioning tools, it iseasy to design a single solution for heating, cooling and hotwater. Our advanced piping design and the elimination ofexhaust systemsallows foreasy integration intoanybuildingthussavingoninstallationtimeandaddingvaluetotheproject.
Quickinstallation!Our systems are dispatched from the factory with all thehydraulic components pre-fitted and ready to be connectedto the external piping. This makes them quicker and easierto install and so saves you time and the need for on-siteconfiguration,especiallywhenmultipleelementsareinvolved.Installinghotwater tanksontopof thesystem’s indoorunitsusingourplug-and-playfunctionalitycansaveadditionaltimeandtheeliminationoftheneedforachimneyorotherexhaustfittingavoidsadditionalwork.
UsecleanenergyTheuseofadvancedheatpumptechnologythatcapturesheatfromtheaircan reduce theenergyconsumedbyupto75%.This saves on heating costs and reduces the environmentalimpactofthesystemwhileoptimalperformanceinhotwaterproduction,heatingandevencoolingisretained.
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ekhVmrD50a ekhVmrD80a ekhVmyD50a ekhVmyD80a
Function Heatingonly Heatingandcooling
Dimensions hxwxd mm 705x600x695 705x600x695
Leavingwatertemperaturerange
heating °C 25~80 25~80
Material Precoatedsheetmetal Precoatedsheetmetal
Colour Metallicgrey Metallicgrey
Soundpressurelevel nominal dB(A) 401/432 421/432 401/432 421/432
Weight kg 92 120
Refrigeranttype R-134a R-134a
charge kg 2 2 2 2
Powersupply 1~/50Hz/220-240V 1~/50Hz/220-240V
1Soundlevelsaremesuredat:EW55°C;LW65°C2Soundlevelsaremesuredat:EW70°C;LW80°C
indoor unit
indoor unit
speCifiCations
ekhBrD011acV1 ekhBrD014acV1 ekhBrD016acV1 ekhBrD011acy1 ekhBrD014acy1 ekhBrD016acy1
Casing colour Metallicgreymaterial Precoatedsheetmetal
Dimensions unit height/width/depth mm 705/600/695Weight unit kg 144.25 147.25Operationrange
heating ambient min.~max. °C -20~20waterside min.~max. °C 25~80
domestichotwater
ambient min.~max. °CDB -20~35waterside min.~max. °C 25~80
Refrigerant type R-134acharge kg 3.2
Soundpressurelevel
nom. dBA 431462
451462
461462
431
462
451462
461
462
nightquietmode
level1 dBA401 431 451 401 431 451
Powersupply name V1 y1phase 1~ 3~frequency Hz 50voltage V 220-240 380-415
Current recommendedfuses A 25 16
(1)EW55°C;LW65°C;Dt10°C;ambientconditions:7°CDB/6°CWB|(2)EW70°C;LW80°C;Dt10°C;ambientconditions:7°CDB/6°CWB|(3)EW30
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outdoor unit
heat pump convectorFwxV15a FwxV20a
Capacityheating 45°C1 kW 1.5 2.0
cooling 7°C2 kW 1.2 1.7
Dimensions HxWxD mm 600x700x210
Weight kg 15
Airflowrate H/M/L/SL m3/h 318/228/150/126 474/354/240/198
Soundpressure M dB(A) 19 29
Refrigerant Water
PowerSupply 1~/220-240V/50/60Hz
Pipingconnections liquid(OD)/Drain 12.7/20
emrQ8ay1 emrQ10ay1 emrQ12ay1 emrQ14ay1 emrQ16ay1
nominalcapacityheating kW 22.4 28 33.6 39.2 44.8
cooling kW 20 25 30 35 40
Capacityrange HP 8 10 12 14 16
Dimensions HxWxD mm 1680x1300x765
Weight kg 331 339
Soundpowerlevel heating dB(A) 78 80 83 84
Soundpressurelevel heating °C 58 60 62 63
Operationrangeheating °C -20°C~20*
domesticwater °C -20°C~35*
Refrigerant type kg R-410A
Powersupply 3~/50Hz/380-415V
Pipingconnections
liquid mm 9.52 12.7
suction mm 19.1 22.2 28.6
high&lowpressuregas 15.9 19.1 22.2
maxtotallength m 300
leveldiffernceOU-IU m 40
Recommendedfuses A 20 25 40
Heatingconditions:Ta=7°CDB/6°CWB,100%connectionratioCoolingconditions:Ta=35°CDB,100%connectionratio*Capacitynotguaranteedbetween-20°Cand-15°C
1 Waterinlettemperature=45°C/Wateroutlettemperature:40°C indoortemperature=20°CDB Mediumfanspeed2 Waterinlettemperature=7°C/Wateroutlettemperature:12°C indoortemperature=27°CDB/19°CWB Mediumfanspeed
ekhts200ac ekhts260acWatervolume l 200 260Max.watertemperature °C 75°CDimensions HxWxD mm 1,335x600x695 1,610x600x695Dimensions-integratedonindoorunit
HxWxD mm 2,010x600x695 2,285x600x695
Materialoutsidecasing galvanisedmetalColour MetallicgreyEmptyweight kg 70 78
hot water tank
ekhBrD011acV1 ekhBrD014acV1 ekhBrD016acV1 ekhBrD011acy1 ekhBrD014acy1 ekhBrD016acy1
Casing colour Metallicgreymaterial Precoatedsheetmetal
Dimensions unit height/width/depth mm 705/600/695Weight unit kg 144.25 147.25Operationrange
heating ambient min.~max. °C -20~20waterside min.~max. °C 25~80
domestichotwater
ambient min.~max. °CDB -20~35waterside min.~max. °C 25~80
Refrigerant type R-134acharge kg 3.2
Soundpressurelevel
nom. dBA 431462
451462
461462
431
462
451462
461
462
nightquietmode
level1 dBA401 431 451 401 431 451
Powersupply name V1 y1phase 1~ 3~frequency Hz 50voltage V 220-240 380-415
Current recommendedfuses A 25 16
(1)EW55°C;LW65°C;Dt10°C;ambientconditions:7°CDB/6°CWB|(2)EW70°C;LW80°C;Dt10°C;ambientconditions:7°CDB/6°CWB|(3)EW30
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naamloze Vennootschap - Zandvoordestraat 300, B-8400 Oostende - Belgium - www.daikin.eu - BE 0412 120 336 - RPR Oostende
Daikinproductsaredistributedby:
ThepresentleafletisdrawnupbywayofinformationonlyanddoesnotconstituteanofferbindinguponDaikinEuropen.V..DaikinEuropen.V.hascompiledthecontentofthisleaflettothebestofitsknowledge.noexpressor impliedwarranty isgivenfor thecompleteness,accuracy, reliabilityor fitness forparticularpurposeofitscontentandtheproductsandservicespresentedtherein.Specificationsaresubjecttochangewithoutpriornotice.DaikinEuropen.V.explicitlyrejectsany liability foranydirector indirectdamage, inthe broadest sense, arising from or related to the use and/or interpretation of this leaflet. All content iscopyrightedbyDaikinEuropen.V.
FSC
ECPEn12-727
Daikin’s unique position as a manufacturer of airconditioning equipment, compressors and refrigerantshasledtoitscloseinvolvementinenvironmentalissues.ForseveralyearsDaikinhashadtheintentiontobecomea leader in the provision of products that have limitedimpact on the environment. This challenge demandsthe eco design and development of a wide rangeof products and an energy management system,resulting in energy conservation and a reductionofwaste.
ECPE
n12
-727
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