D135/D136 (Office)D137/D138 (Pro)

Color MFP and Production Print

Ricoh Corporation - 2013

Day 2

REVIEW GUIDED135/D136/D137/D138

TONER SUPPLY UNITD135/D136/D137/D138

Toner Supply Unit Replacement NotesFront Cover

Behind the cover [A] are the toner supply units. All four can be removed as one unit.

Toner Supply Unit Replacement NotesRemoving the Toner Supply Unit

When removing the toner supply unit [A], remove the screws that attach the unit to the sliding rails, then lift it out using the handles on the left and right.

Handle Handle

Toner Supply Unit Replacement NotesReinstalling the Toner Supply Unit

When attaching the toner supply unit to the machine, fit the hooks of the toner supply unit into the holes in the slide rails.

Toner Supply Unit Replacement NotesCleaning the Toner Supply Unit

•Remove the toner cartridge [A].

•Clean the toner supply unit [B] with a damp cloth.

•Clean the sponge seal [C] of the supply port with a dry cloth.

•To prevent toner scattering, do not use a blower brush.

Lab 4 – Toner Supply Unit

PCDUD135/D136/D137/D138

PCDU Replacement ProceduresLubricant Bar Replacement

•The lubricant bar has a PM replacement interval of 300k. At this time, the lubricant bar and roller should both be replaced.

• If the machine continues to be used without proper drum lubrication, the drum will wear prematurely. The following back-up measures are implemented in case a technician forgets to, or cannot replace the lubricant at the required time.

1.At 300k, the machine can still be used, but a drum rotation counter begins.

2.When either of the lubricant end sensors is triggered, a "Near End" alert message is displayed. The machine can still be used.

3.At 12 km of drum rotation after the 300k point, an "End" alert message is displayed. At this time, the machine stops and cannot be used until the lubricant bar is replaced.

• This corresponds to about 20k sheets (5P/J) for the Office version, or about 27k sheets (25P/J) for the Pro version.

PCDU Replacement Procedures

The PCDUs are located behind the toner supply unit. To access the PCDUs, you must remove the toner supply unit assembly.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Accessing the PCDUs - 1

1.First, remove the toner supply unit assembly, as mentioned previously.

2.Then, turn the transfer belt release lever counterclockwise and remove the six screws that hold the faceplate.

3.Next, remove the two handles that are taped to the upper left corner.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Accessing the PCDUs - 2

4. Use the handles to pry loose the edges of the faceplate little by little at the four locations shown.

5. Pull out little by little uniformly.6. Then grab the two handles built into the faceplate at the left

and right, and pull the faceplate out.Do not close the drawer unit with the faceplate removed, because there is a risk of damage to the paper transfer roller unit.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Removing a PCDU - 1

Unlock the lever [A] and pull out the PCDU [B] from the machine.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Removing a PCDU - 2

Put the PCDU [A] on its cradle [B] when performing service.The cradles are included in the machine’s accessories.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Installing a PCDU - 1

When installing the PCDU, ensure that the locking lever is fit in the hole of the machine frame.• [A]: The locking lever properly fits into the hole in the

machine frame.• [B]: The locking lever is not properly fit in the hole in the

machine frame.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Installing a PCDU - 2

• After installing the faceplate, check the position of the locking levers again by looking through the holes.

• The lever should be straight [A], and not at an angle [B].

•NOTE: Sturdy force is required to attach the faceplate, and this could knock the levers out of their horizontal alignment.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Installing a PCDU - 3

D137/D138: (Pro version) After you removing a PCDU and replacing it, or after installing a new one, be sure to execute SP3-040-001 to SP3-040-005 (DEMS: Execute).

PCDU Replacement Procedures Charge Roller

After removing the charge roller unit, place it on a clean, flat surface with the roller facing up.

D137/D138 (Pro Version): After removing the charge roller and replacing it, or after installing a new one, be sure to execute SP3-040-001 to SP3-040-005 (DEMS: Execute).

PCDU Replacement Procedures Removing a Drum

To remove the drum from the PCDU [A], move it toward the front side (to the left as shown above), then pull it out from the rear side (the right side as shown above).

PCDU Replacement ProceduresInstalling a Drum - 1

When replacing a drum, apply lubricant powder (D0159501; zinc stearate) evenly with a brush.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Installing a Drum - 2

Lay the black protective sheet [B] that covered a new OPC drum on the development unit [A].

Attach the new OPC drum [A] then remove the protective sheet [B] from the bottom.

D137/D138 (Pro Version):After replacing the OPC drum, or installing a new one, perform SP3-040-001 to SP3-040-005 (DEMS: Execute).

PCDU Replacement ProceduresDrum Cleaning Unit - 1

After removing the cleaning unit, lubricant and toner streaks [B] can remain on the surface of the OPC drum [A]. This will cause stains on the charge roller. To prevent this, rotate the OPC drum in the direction of the arrow [C] before installing a new drum cleaning unit.

PCDU Replacement Procedures Drum Cleaning Unit - 2

After replacing the cleaning unit, attach the special tools [A] to the OPC drum (these are shipped with a new cleaning unit). With the flange [C], rotate the drum 1-2 times in the direction of the arrow [D].

D137/D138 (Pro Version): After replacing the drum cleaning unit, or after installing a new one, perform SP3-040-001 to SP3-040-005 (DEMS: Execute).

PCDU Replacement Procedures Drum Cleaning Unit Components - 1

When installing a new lubricant bar, a new lubrication roller must also be installed at the same time.

Replace the cleaning blade, lubrication blade and side seals as a set.

After attaching the side seals (x 2 each) on the cleaning unit and the lubrication unit, apply lubricant powder (D0159501; zinc stearate) to the side seals [A] with a brush (Upper diagram)

Apply lubricant powder (D0159501) (zinc stearate) and yellow toner (D0159500) to the lubrication roller [A] (Lower diagram).

PCDU Replacement Procedures Drum Cleaning Unit Components - 2

Do not replace the drum cleaning unit or the drum cleaning blade at the same time as the following parts.

•ITB

•ITB Cleaning Unit

•ITB Cleaning Blade

•ITB Lubricant Bar

•ITB Lubricant Blade

After replacing the drum cleaning unit or the drum cleaning blade, cleaning initial setting is performed automatically.

But, after replacing the above five parts, you need to run SP2-696-001 (Force Apply Lubricant Execute) manually before cleaning initial setting runs.

•This is because, if cleaning initial setting runs automatically before running SP2-696-001 manually, the ITB cleaning blade will be turned up.

If you need to replace the above five parts at the same time as replacing the drum cleaning unit or the drum cleaning blade, use the following procedure.

1.Clear the counter of the drum cleaning unit or the drum cleaning blade.

2.Replace the drum cleaning unit or the drum cleaning blade. (The cleaning initial setting automatically runs)

3.Clear the counters of the above five parts

4.Replace the above five parts

5.Run SP2-696-001 (Force Apply Lubricant Execute) manually

PCDU Replacement Procedures Lubricant Bar Replacement

• The lubricant bar has a PM replacement interval of 300k. At this time, the lubricant bar and roller should both be replaced as a set.

• If the machine continues to be used without drum lubrication, the drum will begin to wear out. So, the following back-up measures are implemented in case a technician cannot replace the lubricant at the required time.

• At 300k, the machine can still be used, but a drum rotation counter begins.

• When either of the lubricant end sensors is triggered, a "Near End" alert message is displayed. The machine can still be used.

• At 12 km of drum rotation after the 300k point, an "End" alert message is displayed. At this time, the machine stops and cannot be used until the bar is replaced.

• This corresponds to about 20k sheets (5P/J) for the Office version, or about 27k sheets (25P/J) for the Pro version.

Removing The Drum Motor - 1

Remove the 4 screws indicated in the red circles in the upper illustration.

Do not touch the four screws indicated in the lower illustration. These screws are adjusted at the factory with a special tool. If you adjust these screws, the drum drive shaft will misaligned.

Do not touch these screws.

Removing The Drum Motor - 2

When removing or assembling the drum shaft and motor:•The joint between the drum shaft [A] and the motor [B] must be kept horizontal so that excessive load is not put on the drum shaft.

• In order to avoid stripping the fixing screw [C], use a box-type driver [D].

Replacing The Drum Motor

In the Pro version, there is a HP sensor and actuator mechanism on the drum motor. If you forget to install the actuator, the machine will not work• SC421-01 (K), SC421-02 (C), SC421-03 (M), SC421-04 (Y)

occurs.• This sensor is used for the DEMS system.

Removing The Development Motor

Do not touch these screws.

Remove the 4 screws indicated in the red circles in the upper illustration.

Do not touch the screws indicated in the lower illustration. These screws are adjusted at the factory with a special tool. If you adjust these screws, the development unit drive will be inaccurate.

Lab 5 - PCDU

DEVELOPMENT UNITD135/D136/D137/D138

Development Unit Cautions

The development unit and face plates (front [A], and rear [B]) are integrated, so never remove these screws.

Development Unit Cautions

When dumping old developing, do not hold it by the frame [A]. The frame may bend or break.

D137/D138 (Pro Version): After replacing the development unit, or when installing a new one, execute SP3-040-001 to SP3-040-005 (DEMS: Execute).

Cleaning the Development Unit

Perform the following cleaning at 300k.1. Wipe off the toner at the toner receptacle [A] with a dry

cloth.2. Clean off the toner adhering to the development unit

with a dry cloth

Installing New DeveloperIntroduction

• It is not necessary to install developer at installation, because developer is installed at the factory.

•However, developer must be replaced at 600k intervals.

•Also, developer must be installed after you install a new development unit or PCDU.

•The next few slides explain the main points of the procedure. See the service manual for full details.

•Replacement and Adjustment > PCDU > Development Unit > Installing New Developer and Adjustment

Installing New DeveloperRemoving Old Developer

Before installing developer in an existing development unit, you must completely dump all the old developer.

• See the procedure in the service manual called ‘Emptying the Development Unit’. A special tool is needed; it is the same as in the Taurus.

Make sure that all old developer is removed from the center of the development roller at least until about 1 cm from the edge [A].

• If there is more old developer than this remaining, a development motor lock may occur.

Installing New DeveloperProcedure - 1

•Turn the power off and remove the toner supply unit.•Enter SP mode (SP3-024-00x).•Insert the funnel [A] into the open port [B] of the PCDU.

•The funnel comes with the accessories packed with the main machine.

Installing New DeveloperProcedure - 2

Make sure that the tab [A] is inserted securely into the slot at the back side of the supply port [B] of the development unit.

Installing New DeveloperProcedure - 3

• Shake the developer bag 5 to 6 times.

• Press [EXECUTE] in SP3-024-00x. Tap the funnel while the machine installs the new developer [A].

• Execution time for filling developer is 60 seconds as the default.

• Make sure that ‘Failed’ does not appear on the display.

• If more time is needed to empty the developer pack, increase the time interval with SP3-024-11 (Developer Fill: Exe Drive Time Upper Limit).

• If the filling is not completed successfully, check the resulting code table in the service manual.

Installing New DeveloperProcedure - 4

After the filling completion message is displayed, enter SP3-025-1.

•You will see a 4-digit number: 1111.

•Reading from left to right, each number is a result code for the Y, M, C, K developer execution with SP3-024-00. Refer to the result code table in the service manual.

Installing New DeveloperProcedure - 5

Completion• Remove the funnel and turn off the main power

switch.• Attach the toner supply unit and turn on the main

power switch.• After turning on the main power switch, TD sensor

initialization and process control automatically starts.

• Confirm the initialization results for the TD sensor (SP3-031-00x). • If the initialization is successful, the result will show “1111”.

• Confirm the initialization results for the process control (SP3-012-001). • If the initialization is successful, the result will show “11111111”.

Installing New DeveloperReference Video

The following video is a brief reference of the developer replacement procedure.

For detailed, step-by-step procedures for replacing the developer, refer the service manual.

Click HereTo view the video

Lab 6 – Development Unit

ITB Replacement NotesITB Unit - 1

Make sure that the image transfer rollers do not contact the transfer belt when removing the ITB unit.

• You can check it with the lever shown above. The lever indicates either “HP” or “O” depending on the position of the image transfer rollers.•HP: Image transfer rollers contact the ITB.

•O: Imager transfer rollers are away from the ITB.

ITB Replacement NotesITB Unit - 2

• When you remove or install the ITB unit, be sure not to let the transfer belt touch the drawer unit.

• Place the ITB unit on a flat surface.

• Execute SP2924-004 after you remove and re-install the ITB unit.

ITB Replacement NotesBelt Replacement

•The number printed on the belt should be positioned at the rear of the machine.

•Make sure there is no slack in the belt.

ITB Replacement NotesITB Cleaning Unit

The ITB cleaning blade, ITB lubricant brush and ITB lubricant bar must be replaced together as a set.

Replacement Procedures

After the ITB unit, ITB, ITB cleaning unit, cleaning blade in the ITB cleaning unit, lubricant blade in the ITB cleaning unit, or lubricant bar is replaced, the following steps must be done. This is for forced belt lubrication.

1. Turn off the machine and pull out the drawer unit.

2. Remove the belt cleaning fan duct.

3. Move down (clockwise) the lever of the belt cleaning unit.

4. Turn on the machine.

5. Enter SP2-696-001 and execute.

6. Push the drawer unit into the machine. The SP adjustment is done automatically for about 3 minutes.

7. The machine stops after the adjustment is finished, then turn off the machine.

8. Pull out the drawer unit.

9. Lift up (counterclockwise) the lever of the belt cleaning unit.

10. Attach the belt cleaning fan duct.

11. Push the drawer unit into the machine.

Cleaning the ITB Unit

Clean the following parts in the ITB at the indicated intervals:•Rollers: Every 900k prints, wipe with a dry cloth• ID sensors: Every 600k prints, wipe with a damp cloth

Lab 7 – ITB Unit

End of Day 2