By: FAHD ABBASI

INTRODUCTION TO CYBER CRIME

HISTORY OF CYBER CRIME

The first spam email took place in 1978 when it was sent out over the Arpanet. Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET)

The first virus was installed on an Apple computer in 1982

16-year-old student, nicknamed “Data Stream”, arrested by UK police(1994)

HISTORY

FBI's e-mail system is hacked (Feb,2005)

Travelling documents of NATO forces were hacked in Afghanistan.

Denial of Service (DoS) attacks by ‘Mafia Boy’ on eBay, Yahoo! and other popular sites (2000)

HISTORY

• Swedish bank Nordea was hit with possibly the biggest in-ternet fraud in history

• £600 000 (1 million USD) was stolen in three months from 250 customer accounts

• They obtained the account in-formation through a anti-spam software sent by emails

CYBER CRIME IN PAKISTAN

Cyber Crime Rises Rapidly in PakistanThe cyber crimes of multiple kinds in Pakistan have increased by five times over the past four years

According to CCU a branch of FIA

a. 62 cases were reported to the unit in 2007,

b. 287 cases in 2008 c. Ratio dropped in 2009d. In 2010 more than 312 cases were

registered in different categories of cyber crimes.

Pakistan’s Cyber Crime Bill 2007Prevention of Electronic Crimes Bill 2007

DAWN NEWS Survay REPORT

TYPE OF INTERNET CRIME

Cyber crimes

Hacking Information

TheftE-mail

bombingSalami attacks

Denial of Service attacks

Trojan attacks

Web jacking

TYPE OF CYBER CRIME

E-Mail Bombing: Email bombing refers to sending a large amount of e-mails to the victim resulting in interruption in the victims’ e-mail account or mail servers.

Data Diddling: This kind of an attack involves altering the raw data just before it is processed by a computer and then changing it back after the processing is completed.

Salami Attacks: These attacks are used for the commission of financial crimes. A bank employee inserts a program into bank’s servers, that deducts a small amount from the account of every customer

Denial of Service: This involves flooding computer resources with more requests than it can handle. This causes the resources to crash thereby denying authorized users the service offered by the resources.

CYBER CRIME

Crime against persons

Crime against Government

Crime against property

TIPS FOR CYBER CRIME

CONCLUSION