cultures of europe ss6g11 the student will describe the cultural characteristics of europe. a....
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Cultures of EuropeSS6G11 The student will describe the cultural characteristics of Europe.
a. Explain the diversity of European languages as seen in a comparison of German, English, Russian, French, and Italian. c. Evaluate how the literacy rate affects the standard of living. Literacy Rate, Language, Customs
and Traditions. I have sound!! Turn on Speakers
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Literary Rate • The number of people who can read
and write• The better the educational system in a
country, the higher the literacy rate.• When education is not a high priority in
a country, the lower the literacy rate.
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Languages Of EuropeOver _________ native languages in Europe
Most can be put into three categories
-__________ -( English and German). The largest native group with 20% of European speaking a Germanic Language. -__________ -( Italian, French & Spanish). These language come from Latin- the language of the Roman Empire- Romance.-_______- mostly Northern and Eastern European Countries. Include Russia. Written in the Cyrillic Alphabet.
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Languages Of Europe
- The European ________ ( EU) recognizes ____ official languages in Europe.
- Because of the language diversity European school children usually learn ____ other languages in addition to their native one.
- Over ½ ( 400 million) Europeans speak _________ because it is often a choice for their 2nd language.
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Germany:Language
The official language of Germany and Austria is ___________. - Germanic Language
Follow the link to here a song sung in German!!
http://genkienglish.net/learntospeakgerman/hallowiegehts.htm
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Germany: Literacy Rate
• The literacy rate in Germany is __________
* Students in Germany must attend school through the ___ grade. After that students either go to a _____ school or keep attending public school until the 13th grade ( roughly 18 years old) If they want to go to college.
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Oktoberfest
“Oktoberfest is a ___-day festival held each year in Munich, Bavaria, Germany, running from late September to early October. It is one of the most famous events in Germany and the world's largest fair, with some six million people attending every year. The Oktoberfest is an important part of Bavarian culture”- Definition from Wikipedia.com
Wurstl- tradition Bavarian Sausage
Children dressed in tradition Bavarian Dress
Bavarian – the old name of Germany. The culture of Germany and the high Alps region is called Bavarian
Culture.
Yodeling is traditional form of music commonly found at Oktoberfest.
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St. Nicholas Day is celebrated on December ____ in Germany as well as in other European countries. On the evening before the 6th, children place their newly cleaned ______ in front of the door in the hope that Nicholas might fill them with _____, fruits, chocolate, and sweets.
Germany: Customs
Traditions: The Christmas Tree originated in Germany. A fir tree was brought in to the house and decorated with candles in honor of the Advent. Later candies and stripes of cloth were tied to the tree for decorations.
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Country Literacy Rate
Language
Customs Traditions
Germany 99-100% German(Germanic Language)
Oktoberfest
Bavarian Culture in
the Mountains
Christmas- gave us first Christmas
tree
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My oldest brother Harry and my nephew Jordan. They live in West
Berlin.
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My brother, my niece Jessica, and her mother.
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My Brother’s Family
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West Berlin
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In their area of the city
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Restaurant
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Summarize
• Tell your partner 3 facts about Germany.• Do a quickwrite on Germany.– How is their schools different from ours?
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Russia: Language
_____________ is a Slavic Language
Between ______________ million speak Russian ( based on 2008 estimation)
A Russian Proverb
Руководитель без народа, что цветок без солнца
Translation: A ruler without a nation is like a _________ without the sun
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RUSSIA: Literacy Rate
Russia’s Literacy rate is _____________
Russia has a _______ education system guaranteed to all citizens
by the Constitution and has a literacy rate of 99.4%.Entry to
higher education is highly competitive. As a result of great emphasis on __________ and
technology in education, Russian medical, mathematical,
scientific, and space and aviation research is generally of a high
order- from Wikipedia.com
Follow link to here the Russian alphabet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_alphabet
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RUSSIA: Customs and Traditions
_________ is a highly prized art form in Russia
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One tradition in Russia is to eat _______ pudding and cheesecake on Christmas.
RUSSIA: Customs and Traditions
Milk PuddingCheesecake
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Country Literacy Rate
Language
Customs Traditions
Germany 99-100% German(Germanic Language)
Oktoberfest
Bavarian Culture in
the Mountains
Christmas- gave us first Christmas
tree
Russia 99-100% Russian(Slavic
Language)
Ballet originated in Russia
Christmas
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France: Language-_________ is the official language of France
-French is one of the __________ Languages
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France: Literacy Rate
The Literacy rate in France is _________
Children in France must go to school until they are ______years old.
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France: Customs and TraditionsBastille Day
“Liberté, égalité, fraternité”- Liberty, Equality, Fraternity ( motto of the French Revolution & France)
___________ ______is the French national holiday which is celebrated on_____July each year. It commemorates the _______ storming of the Bastille fortress-prison was seen as a symbol of
the uprising of the modern nation, and of the reconciliation of all the French inside the constitutional monarchy which preceded the First Republic, during the French Revolution.-
definition from Wikipedia.com
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ChristmasIn France during Christmas there are family
reunions, gifts, and candy for the children. There are also gifts for the poor and people give to
charities. Because France is 80% Roman Catholic and most families attend Midnight Mass
on Christmas Eve.
France: Traditions
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Country Literacy Rate
Language
Customs Traditions
Germany 99-100% German(Germanic Language)
Oktoberfest
Bavarian Culture in
the Mountains
Christmas- gave us first Christmas
tree
Russia 99-100% Russian(Slavic
Language)
Ballet originated in Russia
Christmas
France 99% French
(Romantic Language)
Bastille Day- July 14.
Ended the Monarchy in
France.
Christmas- Midnight
Mass
France is 80% Roman
Catholic
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Italy: Language- ________ is the official
language of Italy- Italian is one of the
_________ languages.
Follow the link to hear some phrases in Italian
http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/italian/guide/phrases.shtml
How to say hello in Italian:
Ciao an informal term for Hello. It can also be used for Goodbye.
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Italy: Literacy Rate
• The literacy rate in Italy is _____
• Children in Italy go to school from age _________.
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Italy: Customs & Traditions
• Christmas & _______are major holidays.• Italy is the home to the head of the
Roman ___________ Church. The _______ lives in __________ ______in Rome.
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Italy: Traditions
Opera A very popular form of performing arts that
originated in Italy.
Follow the link to see an Opera performance:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RxKjDUrmecA&feature=related
Clip from Phantom of the Opera copyrighted 2004 by Odyssey Entertainment.
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Country Literacy Rate
Language
Customs Traditions
Italy 98% Italian(Romantic Language)
Opera Christmas & Easter
Rome is home to the
Pope, the head of the
Catholic Church.
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United Kingdom
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United Kingdom: Language
_________ is the official Language of the United Kingdom. It is a ___________ Language. Other Languages commonly spoke in the UK are Gaelic (Irish), Celtic (Scottish), and Welsh (Wales)
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United Kingdom: Literacy Rate
The Literacy Rate is __________
The UK is home to some very famous and old ____________ (colleges) such as
Oxford (England), Cambridge (England), & St. Andrews (Scotland).
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United Kingdom: Traditions
The United Kingdom has been steeped in traditions and ___________ for centuries. Some of the unique celebrations are the Highland Games (Scotland), Guy Fawkes Day (England), Boxing Day (England), and Cheese Rolling (England).
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United Kingdom: Customs
In England _____________ ______is a custom that has carried on for centuries.
Traditionally at _______o’clock every afternoon, afternoon tea is served hot with
small __________ or sandwich's.
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Country Literacy Rate
Language
Customs Traditions
Italy 98% Italian(Romantic Language)
Opera Christmas & Easter
Rome is home to the
Pope, the head of the
Catholic Church.
United Kingdom
99% English (Germanic Language)
Also Welsh, Celtic, & Gaelic in
other parts.
Afternoon Tea
Many traditions
from Scotland, Wales & England.
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The EndLa Fin- French
Ende- Germanτο τέλος (to télos)- Greek
В конце (V kontse)- Russianalla fine- Italian
•