cultural landcapes of gs

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    CULTURAL

    LANDSCAPES

    OF THE GULFSOUTH

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    WHAT IS LANDSCAPE? Landscape is used by ariss ! describe "#a$s ri%# in &r!n !& #e

    &!und beauy in i

    Subsrau'( under)yin% p#ysica) %e!%rap#y* ped!)!%y* #ydr!)!%y*pr!cesses

    +i!a( bi!%e!%rap#y as a,eced by c)i'ae and subsrau'

    -scape(. s#ape* Sae !& bein%* 'a/e up* c!'p!sii!nT#e T!u Ense'b)e( Frenc# &!r !a) i'pressi!ns a 0isib)e &eaures

    ear#en sur&ace

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    WHAT IS CULTURALLANDSCAPE? Syse's !& #u'an and naura) syse's renders #e !u ense'b)

    0isib)e &eaures !n a paricu)ar p)ace !n #e sur&ace !& #e ear# Hu'ans #a0e a,eced e0ery aspec and p)ace !n ear# because !& #e

    re0!)ui!n "#ic# separaed us &r!' naure

    Di,eren cu)ures 1 di,eren naura) )andscapes2 0ariey !& cu)u)andscape ric# in inerprei0e c!nen #a can be read )i/e a b!!/

    Presen day#u'an ne"!r/s* inscripi!ns* !ccupancies and 'a His!rica)#u'an ne"!r/s* inscripi!ns* !ccupancies* 'anipu)a

    3!0in% species4p)ans* bui)din% da's +i!a4 Subsrau'

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    3ETRO NEW ORLEANS Cre!)e and Ca#!)ic

    Cre!)e5%!es bac/ ! #e 67#cenury and predaes #e L!uisiana purc#ase

    Cu)ura) in8uences( Franc!5An%)!5Hispanic5a&r!5Caribbean53edierranean

    S#ippin% &!unded in 6967 and #e '!s si%ni:can r!)e in #e "!r)d !day is #e ;a))ey

    His!rica) #!usin% s!c/ and urban &!resry

    Hardened peri'eer 3usic

    Opera( #e Ear)y 6a( e'er%ed &r!' Ra%i'e* b)ues* and )!ca) 'usic Hip5#!p* b!unce* rap sared #ere

    E@uberan ci0ic riua)s 3ardi Gras seas!n* 65 &esi0a)s e0ery "ee/

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    3O+ILE4 3O+ILE +AB Cre!)e and Ca#!)ic )e '!re Ca#!)ic

    Franc!5An%)!5a&r! bu )ess Spanis# because "as a +riis# c!)!ny uni) #e A'Re0!)ui!n

    3!bi)e Ri0er is a re%i!na) ri0er

    S#ippin%

    His!ric #!usin% s!c/ and urban &!resry( !a/ rees #a0e in8uenced #!" ! s

    A)s! #a0e 3ardi Gras D!n #a0e preser0ed area )i/e #e Frenc# uarer

    N! #ardened peri'eer

    P)ain5 'i))i!n5year5!)d ear#

    3usic( )ay c)ai' ! >a and air insru'en #eria%e

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    ISLEO REGION OF SAN+ERNARDO PARISH Descendans !& Canary Is)anders &r!' #e 697=s

    Spanis# Spanis# !!/ p!"er &r!' T#e Frenc# in 69< and "aned #ispanicie5 Grenada and 3a)a%a and Canary Is)anders br!u%# i''i%rans ! spread Spanis#

    Fis#in%* rappin%* inensi0e a%ricu)ure* !rc#ards* !i) and %as Oi) and %as( 6

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    RI;ER ROAD 6

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    ACADIAN TRIANGLET#e Descendans !& e@i)es !& Acadia 69M=s ! 7=s

    AcadiansAA CaKuns because #ey c!u)dn pr!n!unce #e !ri%ina) "!rd

    Acadians are a disinci0e branc# in N!r# A'erica* &r!' Frenc# Canada in #e 6==s and 69==s bec"ere issues be"een #e +riis# and Frenc# Canadians Frenc# Indian "ar( e@pe))ed ! !#er +riis# c!)!nies and !#er c!unries dep!rai!n Acadians are "anderers( 697=s Spanis# c!'e and s! Acadians se)e in cenra) area !& L!uisiana

    Fis#in%* rappin%* su%arcane* !i) and %as

    Frenc# )!n% )!s* bay!us* 0ernacu)ar arc#iecure

    Nai!n$s pre'ier Franc!p#!ne re%i!n Franc!p#!ne5Frenc# spea/ers

    Acadian rian%)e( pe!p)e "#! ideni&y CaKun ancesery

    3!s 'usic &r!' #is re%i!n( CaKun* ydec!* &!)/

    3ardi Gras( rura)* 6

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    PRAIRIE4 CHENIER PLAIN Acadian* bu n! cu)ura))y* T#ere is Spanis# cu)ure &r!' Te@as

    3!re rice* )ess su%arcane* Inercr!pped rice and cra":s# Rice %r!"n "i# #e 8aness !& Prairie errain a))!"ed &!r 8!!din% ! /eep d!

    Prairie( N! rees* 8a* 'ars#es* %rassy !pen sa0annas

    C#enier( #i%# and dry rid%es* "i# !a/ rees

    Dispued area( neura) %r!und "#ere n! !ne "!u)d send r!!ps Inere#nic5n! !ne /ne" "#! #ad p!"er

    3!re T!"ns#ip and ran%e sur0eyin%

    Ca)e* c!"b!y cu)ure

    3usic( ydec! and CaKun

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    LEOSS +LUFFS An%)!* n! Franc! Cre!)e

    +riis# c!)!ny Wes F)!rida

    Le!ss( Ger'an as %)aciers 'e)ed si)/ paric)es "ere '!0ed by "ind

    C!!n

    Ru%%ed errain* n! )e0ees

    +e)!" %r!und ce'eeries F!!d cu)ure( '!re !"ard inner S!u#

    N! Frenc# #ere

    N! 0ery &esi0e

    Ab!0e b!udin curain

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    3ISSISSIPPI* LOUISIANA*ARANSAS DELTA COUNT F)a 0a))ey* n! a rue De)a

    Si'i)ar %e!)!%ica))y

    3!s s!u#ern p)ace !n ear#Tradii!na) race re)ai!ns Ci0i) ri%#s '!0e'en r!!s Li)e "#ie 'any i'p!0eris#ed b)ac/s

    An%)!* pr!esan* 'aK!riy +)ac/

    C!!n* s!y* rice* c!rn* s!r%#u' a%ribusiness

    Ca:s# &ar's( sQuare p!nds* pr!pe))ers pus# !@y%en in! #e "aer

    Rura) p!0ery

    3usic( re&erence in a )! !& b)ues )yrics* b)ues

    6

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    PINEB WOODS Less &eri)e* #ard red c)ays

    +i!di0ersiy in Sa0anna#s "i# bad s!i)

    L!n%)ea& Pine* pine Sa0anna#)!b)!))y '!n!cu)ure L!b)!))y( 'ini'a) branc#es* rac!r 'ac#ine cu N! pe!p)e !r srucure '!n!cu)ura)

    N! p)anai!n #eria%e

    Fe" A&rican5A'ericans* bu "!r/in%5c)ass rura) "#ie and pr!esans Rai)r!ad T!"n( c!'e &!r )u'bar* ar* :re"!!d* u' rees

    T!"ns de0e)!ped ar!und rai)r!ad Se up is )inear

    3usic( #i))bi))y and c!unry

    F!!d( S!u#ern c!rn and p!r/* 'ini'a) sea&!!d and rice

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    3ISSISSIPPI GULF COAST A'a)%a'aed subre%i!n

    C)ay s!i)s n! a%ricu)ura)

    In8uenced by( piney W!!ds* ne" Or)eans* 3!bi)e* sea and Ri0er inn!ne pred!'inae

    +eac# is 'an5'ade"aer is super s#a))!"

    O)d !uris' "as casin!s Casin!s bui)d !0er "aer because 3ississippi didn$ )e%a)ie casin!s

    and pe!p)e escape ! #ere as a "ee/end %ea"ay ! %e a"ay &r!&e0er

    Sea &!!d indusry &adin%

    G!0ern'en4indusry