csr 2.0 (updated): towards transformative business

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Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd CSR 2.0: Towards Transformative Business Dr Wayne Visser Director, Kaleidoscope Futures Senior Associate, Cambridge Programme for Sustainability Leadership @WayneVisse r @CSRint

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This presentation by Dr Wayne Visser briefly maps the past, present and future of corporate sustainability and responsibility, or CSR. It begins by defining CSR and introducing a four-part DNA Model, covering value creation, good governance, societal contribution and ecological integrity, which provides the basis for measuring CSR 2.0. It goes on to examine the evolution and current state of CSR, using Visser's five-stage maturity model: defensive, charitable, promotional, strategic and transformative CSR. The first four stages are called CSR 1.0 and characterise most current CSR practice, while the fifth stage is named CSR 2.0 (also transformative or systemic CSR) and describes emergent and future CSR practices. The metaphor of 1.0 and 2.0 is explained as an appropriate analogy for the changes needed in CSR, drawing parallels with the evolution of Web 1.0 to Web 2.0. Visser argues that CSR 1.0 approaches have failed to have any significant impact on the most serious global social, environmental and ethical challenges. Three reasons for this failure are examined, namely the incremental, peripheral and uneconomic nature of CSR 1.0 approaches. The presentation goes on to explore the emergent CSR 2.0 in detail by elaborating on five principles underlying this new approach, including: creativity, scalability, responsiveness, glocality and circularity. Each principle is explained conceptually, as well as illustrated with progressive case studies.

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Page 1: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

CSR 2.0: Towards Transformative Business

Dr Wayne VisserDirector, Kaleidoscope Futures

Senior Associate, Cambridge Programme for Sustainability Leadership

@WayneVisser@CSRint

Page 2: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

CSR – 10 related concepts

• Corporate social responsibility• Business ethics• Business & human rights• Corporate accountability• Corporate citizenship• Corporate governance• Corporate sustainability• Environmental management• Occupational health & safety• Stakeholder engagement

Page 3: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Definition of CSR• Responsibility is the choice we make to respond with

care• CSR is the way in which business consistently creates

shared value in society through:– economic development– good governance– stakeholder responsiveness and – environmental improvement.

• CSR is an integrated, systemic approach by business that builds, rather than erodes or destroys, economic, social, human and natural capital

- Wayne Visser, in The Age of Responsibility (2011)

Page 4: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

DNA Model of CSR

Copyright CSR International / Wayne Visser 2010

Goal

Economic development

Key IndicatorsCapital investment Beneficial productsInclusive business

Environmental Integrity

The CSR 2.0 DNA Model

Institutional effectiveness

Stakeholderorientation

Sustainable ecosystems

LeadershipTransparency

Ethical conduct

PhilanthropyFair labour practices

Supply chain integrity

Ecosystem protectionRenewable resources

Zero-waste production

Societal Contribution

Good Governance

ValueCreation

DNA Code

Page 5: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

The evolution of responsibility

1970sShareholders

1980sPhilanthropy

Late 1990sStakeholdersEngagement

Late 2000sResponsible

Competitiveness

Late 1990sStakeholdersEngagement

Late 1990sStakeholdersEngagement

Late 1990sStakeholdersEngagement

Late 1990sStakeholdersEngagement

Late 1990sStakeholdersEngagement

1980sPhilanthropy

Early 1990sCorporate

Governance

Early 2000sCorporate

Accountability

Late 1990sStakeholdersEngagement

1970sShareholders

1980sPhilanthropy

Late 1990sStakeholdersEngagement

Page 6: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

The evolution of sustainability

1970sQuality

management

Late 2000sSustainable markets

Early 1990sEnvironmental management

Early 2000sTriple bottom line

1980sHealth & safety

Late 1990sHealth, safety & environment

Page 7: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Stages of CSR

The Age of Greed

The Age of Philanthropy

The Age of Marketing

The Age of Management

The Age of Responsibility

Defensive

Charitable

Promotional

StrategicTransformative

CSR 1.0

CS

R 2

.0

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 8: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Stage 1 - Defensive• In the Age of Greed

ENRON

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 9: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Stage 2 - Charitable• In the Age of Philanthropy

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 10: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Stage 3 – Promotional• In the Age of Marketing

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 11: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Stage 4 - Strategic• In the Age of Management

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 12: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Stage 5 - Transformative In the Age of Responsibility

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 13: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Failures of CSR 1.0: Incremental

Source: ISO, 2004,W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 14: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Failures of CSR 1.0: Peripheral

Blow in her face and she’ll follow you anywhere

More doctors smoke Camel

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 15: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Failures of CSR 1.0: Uneconomic

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 16: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Web 1.0 and CSR 1.0

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 17: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Web 2.0 and CSR 2.0

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 18: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Web 2.0 and CSR 2.0Web 2.0• Collective

intelligence• Collaborative

networks• User participation• Social media• Knowledge

syndication• Beta testing• New philosophy

CSR 2.0• Global commons• Innovative

partnerships• Stakeholder

involvement• Stakeholder panels• Real-time reporting• Social enterprise• New business model

Page 19: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Principles of CSR 2.0

CREATIVITY

SCALABILITY

RESPONSIVENESS

GLOCALITY

CIRCULARITY

CSR 2.0

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 20: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Principle 1 - Creativity

A LITTLE WORLD

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 21: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Principle 2 - Scalability

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 22: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Principle 3 - Responsiveness

WTO

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 23: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Principle 4 - Glocality

Source: W. Visser, The Age of Responsibility, 2011

Page 24: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Principle 5 - Circularity

Page 25: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Steps to CSR 2.0 Implementation

Re-define

Re-assess

Re-design

Re-align

Re-structureIM

PACT

PART

NER

SHIP

LEAD

ERSH

IP

INN

OVA

TIO

N

TRAN

SFO

RMAT

ION

Source: W. Visser, The Quest for Sustainable Business, 2012

Page 26: CSR 2.0 (updated): Towards Transformative Business

Copyright © 2014 Wayne Visser & Kaleidoscope Futures Lab. Ltd

Good luck!Thank You!

wayne@kaleidoscopefutures.comwww.kaleidoscopefutures.comwww.waynevisser.com

CSR International & Wayne Visser

CSR International & Wayne Visser

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