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CSIR Annual Performance Plan 2012/13
Presentation to the Portfolio Committee on Science and Technology
19 April 2012
Who we are
What we do
Where to from here
How we perform
Who we are
What we do
Where to from here
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
CSIR Mandate
"The objects of the CSIR are, through directed and
particularly multi-disciplinary research and
technological innovation, to foster, in the national
interest and in fields which in its opinion should
receive preference, industrial and scientific
development, either by itself or in co-operation with
principals from the private or public sectors, and
thereby to contribute to the improvement of the
quality of life of the people of the Republic, and to
perform any other functions that may be assigned to
the CSIR by or under this Act.”
Who we are
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
National System of Innovation
BASIC RESEARCH DIRECTED RESEARCH IMPLEMENTATIONDEVELOPMENT[Advancement of knowledge]
[New understanding of research domains]
[New technologies,Products or services]
[Impact on economy and society]
Universities and national facilities
The CSIR reports to the Minister of Science and Technology
CSIR and other science councils
Industry/public sector
Who we are
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Multidisciplinary research - multisector
Human Sciences Research Council
Human sciences
Agricultural Research Council
Agriculture
Health and medicine
Mining and mineral processing
Funding agency
NationalResearch
Foundation
Geosciences
Water Research
Commission
Public research
institutions and funding
agencies
Funding agency
Council forScientific and
IndustrialResearch
Mintek
Council for Geosciences
Medical Research Council
Selected public research institutions and funding agencies
Who we are
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
• CSIR: a schedule 3b entity – National Government • Business Enterprise
Schedule 1 Schedule 3a Schedule 3b Schedule 2
Constitutional Institutions
National Public Entities National Government Business Enterprises
Major Public Entities
Human Rights Commission
Independent Electoral Commission
NRF
TIA
HSRC
SANRAL / FSB
CSIR
Mintek
SABS
Rand Water
Eskom
Denel
Transnet
IDC / DBSA
- A 3b entity can budget for a surplus or deficit (S53 (3) of the PFMA). Certain Treasury Regulations are not applicable to a 3b entity. VAT Act and Income Tax Act have specific provisions pertaining to 3b entities
TIA: Technology Innovation AgencyNRF, TIA, HSRC and CSIR report to the Minister of Science and Technology
Who we are
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Some international CSIR-like institutions
Who we are
Tellurometer
South Africa
Vodacom, MTN
Wi-Fi
Australia
Everything Wi-Fi
Cellular technology
Finland
Nokia
MP3
Germany
Apple, Sony
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Pretoria
Port Elizabeth
Stellenbosch
Durban
Pietermaritzburg
Nelspruit
Johannesburg
Kloppersbos
Modderfontein
Cape Town
In brief: CSIR sites, people and financials
• 2355 members of staff• 1486 in SET * base• 295 with PhDs• 468 with Master’s• 53.3% of SET base black• 34% of SET base female
• Contract Income: R1175.1 m• Parliamentary Grant: R535.3 m• Royalties: R8.6 m• Total operating income: R1.72 billion• Net Profit: R35.5m
People and demographics (current)
Financials (2010/11)
*SET: Science, engineering and technology
Who we are
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Who we are
What we do
Where to from here
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
MillenniumDevelopment
Goals 2015
Global partnership
for development
Eradication of poverty &
hunger
Achievement of universal
primary education
Promotion of gender equality
Reduction of child
mortality rates
Improvement of maternal
health
Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria &
other diseases
Environ-mental
sustainability
What we do
International environment
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
MillenniumDevelopment
Goals 2015
Global partnership
for development
Eradication of poverty &
hunger
Achievement of universal
primary education
Promotion of gender equality
Reduction of child
mortality rates
Improvement of maternal
health
Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria &
other diseases
Environ-mental
sustainability
What we do
International environment
Indirect Direct
CSIR response:
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Effective public service & inclusive citizenship
Create a better South Africa, Africa & World
Well protected environmental assets & natural resources
Improved quality of basic education
Safety for South Africans
Competitive & responsive economic infrastructure network
Effective local government system
12 Government Outcomes
A skilled and capable workforce
Sustainable human settlements
Decent employment through inclusive economic growth
Long & healthy life for South Africans
Sustainable rural communities & food security for all
National environment
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Effective public service & inclusive citizenship
Create a better South Africa, Africa & World
Well protected environmental assets & natural resources
Improved quality of basic education
Safety for South Africans
Competitive & responsive economic infrastructure network
Effective local government system
12 Government Outcomes
A skilled and capable workforce
Sustainable human settlements
Decent employment through inclusive economic growth
Long & healthy life for South Africans
Sustainable rural communities & food security for all
National environment
What we do
Indirect Direct
CSIR response:
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Newgrowth
path
Economic sectorsAgriculture,
mining, manufacturing, tourism & high-level services
Potential new economies
Green economy
Social capitalPublic service
Spatial development
Rural development
InfrastructureEnergy, transport,
water, communications
& housing
What we do
National environment
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Newgrowth
path
Economic sectorsAgriculture,
mining, manufacturing, tourism & high-level services
Potential new economies
Green economy
Social capitalPublic service
Spatial development
Rural development
InfrastructureEnergy, transport,
water, communications
& housing
What we do
National environment
Indirect Direct
CSIR response:
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
National environment
What we do
Promoting accountability & fighting corruption
Building a capable state
Building safer communities
Transforming society & uniting the country
Human settlements
Social protection
National Development Plan
Vision 2030
Positioning South Africa in the world
Promoting health
Inclusive rural economy
Improving education, innovation & training
Economy & employment
Economic infrastructure
Transition to a low carbon economy
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Promoting accountability & fighting corruption
Building a capable state
Building safer communities
Transforming society & uniting the country
Human settlements
Social protection
National Development Plan
Vision 2030
Positioning South Africa in the world
Promoting health
Inclusive rural economy
Improving education, innovation & training
National environment
What we do
Economy & employment
Economic infrastructure
Transition to a low carbon economy
Indirect Direct
CSIR response:
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Competitive economic infrastructure
Sustainable human settlements
Spatial developmentRural development
InfrastructureEnergy, transport, water, etc
Human settlements
Economic infrastructure
Safety for South Africans
Building safer communities
Growth & Impact Strategy: Selection of CSIR Research Impact Areas (RIAs)
MDGs NDP New growth path Govt outcomes
Eradication of poverty & hunger
Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria & other diseases
Rural development & food security
Long & healthy life
Promoting health
Health
Environmental sustainability
Protected environmental assets & natural resources
Natural Environment
Built Environment
Green economy
Economic sectorsAgriculture, mining, manufacturing, etc
Transition to a low carbon economy
Industry
Cross-cuttingGlobal partnership for development
Improving education, training & innovation
Decent employment
Effective local government system
A skilled and capable workforce
Ener
gy
Defence & Security
Economy & employment
Inclusive rural development
Positioning South Africa in the world
Promoting accountability & fighting corruption
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Growth & Impact Strategy: Research Impact Areas
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
INDUSTRY
BUILT ENVIRONMENT
DEFENCE & SECURITY
HEALTH
ENERGY
Enabling technologies & facilities
ICT
Sensors
Photonics
Robotics
Modelling
Materials
Research facilities
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Terrorism
PiracySmuggling
Border Crossings
Poaching
LAND BORDER: 4,471 Km
MARITIME BORDER: 2,798 Km
AIR BORDER: 7,660 Km
What we do
Highlights: Defence & security
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: Defence & security
Radar technology: The AwareNet concept
• Integrated sensor systems
• Situation awareness in real time − Persistent: All the time− Ubiquitous: Everywhere− Recognises: Classes, identities, threat levels, priority
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: Industry
• Technology detects cracks on ageing railway lines that can cause derailments
• Ultrasonic transducers
• Imminent contract for 2200 transducers for Transnet’s iron ore Orex line to Saldanha
• International interest for use in rail infrastructure for high speed trains, heavy haul routes and metros
Sensors
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: Natural environment
• Persistent environmental monitoring
• Low-cost robotic observation systems for aquatic ecosystems
• New measurement buoys: sensors for radiometry, temperature, wind speed, water current speed and positioning
• Collaborative, multidisciplinary work with universities
Sensors
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: Natural environment
• Collaborative work on freshwaterpriorities for South Africa
• Provides information on rivers and wetlands that are to be maintained in a natural condition while sustaining economic and social development
• Uptake country-wide: DWA, DEA, CapeNature, Endangered Wildlife Trust
Environmental monitoring
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: Natural environment
• Project –‘Risk and resilience in a changing world: the insurance collaboration’
• Strategic research partnership between the Santam Group, the CSIR, UCT and the WWF
• Developed a practical and integrated understanding of:− The socio-ecological risk landscape; the status and main drivers of
socio-ecological resilience− The role of insurance in reducing risk and increasing resilience;
and determining a response by the insurance industry
• This project set Santam apart from competitors in the Climate Change Leadership Award, resulting in the insurer winning the award early April 2012
Sustainability science
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: Industry
Additive manufacturing
• Novel technology where materials are deposited, fused, one layer at a time. Ideal for three-dimensional functional parts
• Ideal for titanium-based manufacturing
• AeroSwift: CSIR and AeroSud join forces to build unique aerospace components for Airbus and Boeing
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: Built environment
Road engineering• Heavy vehicle simulator to improve road
construction
• High tech field lab for accelerated road-testing
• Simulate damage by traffic over 20 yrs, in 3 months
• Exported to USA, Sweden, China, India, Costa Rica
• Biggest, longest HVS under construction for US Federal Aviation Administration
• Since 1994, earned SA foreign revenue of R200 m
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Decision support
• State of LogisticsTM surveys published annually since 2004
• Primary goals:− Address research questions from industry
and government− Serve as barometer of global
competitiveness of logistics sector
• 8th survey to be launched May 2012
Highlights: Built environment
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: Built environment
• CSIR developed an improved, 40m² low-income demonstration house
• CSIR house features ultra-thin concrete foundation; is thermally more comfortable; durable; faster to build; easily extendible and less dependent on municipal services
• Pilot project rolled out at Kleinmond, Western Cape, incorporating many features
Strong competence in building technologies
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: ICT for society
• CSIR support to SANReN• National backbone completed• Metro rings completed• Backbone extensions to outlying campuses
commissioned• At least 10Gbps to all institutions and HEIs
• Support to SALT and Meerkat/SKA• SANReN fibre connection to SALT and
Meerkat/SKA completed• CHPC machine upgraded to 61 teraflop to
achieve number 312 on TOP500• 1st phase of very large data handling
capability installed at CHPC • Meerkat technology localisation study
Information and communications technology
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: ICT for society
• Digital Doorway
• Provides access to computers to improve ICT literacy and access to information; learn through experimentation by rural communities
• Digital Doorway evolved into Digital Drum, cited by Time Magazine, as one of the top 50 inventions in the world for 2011
Information and communications technology
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Highlights: ICT for society
Broadband for all (BB4All)
• Through wireless mesh technology, the CSIR provides affordable broadband connectivity to under-serviced, rural communities
• Low-cost infrastructure is used that is owned and supported by local community, creating jobs
• More than 200 facilities connected to the Internet thus far (175 schools, school circuit manager offices and a community radio station)
Defence | Health | Industry | Natural environment | Built environment | ICT for society
What we do
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Who we are
What we do
Where to from here
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Growth & Impact Strategy: Research Impact Areas
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
INDUSTRY
BUILT ENVIRONMENT
DEFENCE & SECURITY
HEALTH
ENERGY
Enabling technologies & facilities
ICT
Sensors
Photonics
Robotics
Modelling
Materials
Research facilities
Where to from here
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Growth & Impact Strategy: Flagships
CSIR Flagships
2012 -
Water Sustainability
Health and Nutrition
Safety and Security
Where to from here
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Anaerobic digesters
Waste water treatment solution
Planning & decision support
Monitoring & early warning systemWhere to from here
Waste water treatment
People per square kilometre
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
• Waste water treatment plant operates effectivelyo Sludge deactivated – decreased health risko Increased capacity – no raw sludge in open veldo Reduced operational cost (e.g. biogas to electricity)
• Job creationo Use of sludge for compost – community programme
• Less pollution:o Ground water used by communitieso Less risky use of water downstreamo Pilot implementation at Rietvlei dam & Hartebeespoort dam
• Quick responses to water quality problems
• Integrated planning and service deliveryo Long-term solutions to water quality, quantity and effectiveness
What difference will this make?
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Water Sustainability Flagship
To contribute to the equitable, efficient and sustainable use of water to ensure that South Africa attains its national social and economic growth and development aspirations (2014 & 2025)
Water Sector Leadership Group (WSLG) including DWA, DEA, SALGA (planners, water users [incl. effluent dischargers] and authorities)
InterventionAreas
Short term (18 – 24mths)
Medium(3 – 5 yrs)
Planning andgovernance
• Customise Urban Dynamics Platform for water decision support
• Develop and implement planning & governance solutions at basin scale
• Monitor and evaluate
Waste Water Treatment (WWT) Works
• Customise anaerobic digester design• Construct and operate system for 12
months
• Replication in 20 WWT plants• Monitor and evaluate effectiveness
Real-timemonitoring and response
• Design and install monitoring system(10 to 20 nodes)
• Operate system for 12 months
• Develop response guidelines & solutions
• Replication in at least 200 nodes
Medium term, all intervention areas: Package integrated solution for replication & skills development
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Who we are
What we do
Where to from here
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Building and transforming human capital
Strengthening the SET base and performing relevant research and development
Transferring technology and skilled human capital
Financial sustainability and good corporate governance
Human Capital Development
Strategic Research Alliances
Contract R&D Financial sustainability
Human Resource Management
R&D Outputs R&D Outcomes B-BBEEEnergy EfficiencyDisabling injury
Corporate governance(Audit report)
Legend Performance rating
Outstanding 1
Exceeds stretching targets 2
Meets all requirements 3
Needs improvement 4
Does not meet requirements 5
We expect to meet or exceed most targets for
2011/12
Performance 2011/12: At a glance
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Sterling results in quantity, quality of publication in science journals
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15
Publication equivalents
Publications
2010/11How we perform
Plan
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Patents
• 16 new patents granted in 2011/12 in examining countries
Safe eggsPasteurised eggsPatent Japan
SpherezymesSelf-immobilised enzymePatent US
CSIR Rheocasting SystemPatent Japan, US
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140Cumulative international patents
2010/11
Plan
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Note that CSIR Satellite Application Centre, with contract income of R78.6m in 2010/11,moved to the South African National Space Agency on 1 April 2011
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15
Royalty Income
Parliamentary Grant
International
SA Public Sector
SA Private Sector
R’0
00CSIR Income
2010/11
Plan
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
R788.9 m invested from 06/07 to 11/12
(Rm
)
020406080
100120140160180
CSIR investment in property, plant and equipment
Plan
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Human Resource Profile
2010/11How we perform
Indicator Target 2011/12
Target 2012/13
Total size of SET base (number, % of total staff)
1530(64.0%)
1540 (64.5%)
% of SET base who are black (SA) N/A 48.0%
% of SET base who are female (SA) N/A 32.0%
Number of staff with doctorates 300 310
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Good governance and corporate citizenship
• B-BBEE rating – maintain level 3 rating• Risk management plan in place• Fraud prevention plan in place• Continuous improvement in operational excellence and
quality• Compliance with King III recommendations• Compliance with relevant international standards• Ongoing focus on safety (DIFR target <0.3)• Developing integrated sustainability reporting• Energy efficiency – achieve 1.2% annual reduction in
energy consumption• Continued Employee Well-being Programme• Continued HIV/AIDS Programme
Aim to maintain an unqualified audit
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
• The CSIR Growth and Impact Strategy responds to national challenges and imperatives; in line with the CSIR mandate
• The CSIR looks forward to a successful 2012/13, and even greater impact of its R&D
• Increasingly, our response and impact are achieved through collaboration with:
• National departments, SoEs, science councils & HEIs
• Private sector, including multinational companies• African and international partners
Concluding remarks
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Thank you
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Royalty and Licence Income
Heavy Vehicle Simulator MKVI now available. Commercialisation partner Dynatest
Examples of technologies accruing royalty income
Corocam technology commercialised into start-up: Uvirco
0
5
10
15
20
25
05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15Roy
alty
& li
cenc
e in
com
e (R
m)
2010/11
Budget
How we perform
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform
Key Performance Indicators
2010/11How we perform
Indicator Target 2011/12
Target 2012/13
Total size of SET base (number, % of total staff)
1530(64.0%)
1540 (64.5%)
% of SET base who are black (SA) N/A 48.0%
% of SET base who are female (SA) N/A 32.0%
Number of staff with doctorates 300 310
Human resources
SET baseIndicator Target
2011/12Target
2012/13Publication equivalents 490 575
Technology demonstrators 25 26
Investment in property, plant & equipment
R 88.2 m R 93.5 m
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform 2010/11How we perform
Indicator Target 2011/12
Target 2012/13
Contract R&D income R 1 118.1 m R 1 275.8 m
SA private sector and all international income
R 305 .1 m R 364.1 m
Contract R&D
R&D outcomes
Indicator Target 2011/12
Target 2012/13
New patents 12 15
Royalty and licence income R 8.5 m R 10.5 m
Key Performance Indicators
Who we are What we do Where to from here How we perform 2010/11How we perform
Indicator Target 2011/12
Target 2012/13
Total income R 1.67 bn R 1.88 bn
Net profit R 34.1 m R 38.6 m
Financial sustainability
Good corporate governance and citizenship
Indicator Target 2011/12 Target 2012/13
B-BBEE rating Level 3 Level 3
Energy efficiency 1.2% reductionin energy
consumption
1.2% reductionin energy
consumption
Disabling injury frequency rate < 0.3 < 0.3
Key Performance Indicators