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Crop Progress ISSN: 1948-3007 Released October 2, 2017, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Corn Dented Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2016 corn acreage] State Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1, 2016 September 24, 2017 October 1, 2017 (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) Colorado ................................... Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Wisconsin ................................. 18 States .................................. 97 100 100 99 100 99 93 100 100 99 100 98 99 94 99 100 97 98 100 86 94 92 94 96 96 84 93 100 96 100 88 90 84 89 99 95 80 93 94 97 96 97 98 98 89 96 100 99 100 93 95 87 95 100 100 88 96 98 100 98 98 99 99 93 98 100 99 100 97 98 96 98 100 98 92 98 Corn Mature Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2016 corn acreage] State Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1, 2016 September 24, 2017 October 1, 2017 (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) Colorado ................................... Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Wisconsin ................................. 18 States .................................. 56 96 85 86 90 94 63 85 97 83 100 74 69 68 78 99 85 78 84 31 57 54 52 75 82 37 33 80 55 96 30 39 51 32 95 83 23 51 42 73 69 73 84 91 58 55 89 70 100 47 58 65 52 96 89 41 68 64 89 79 80 88 93 60 73 91 77 100 67 67 74 75 96 85 61 78

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Crop Progress

ISSN: 1948-3007

Released October 2, 2017, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of

Agriculture (USDA).

Corn Dented – Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2016 corn acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................... Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

97 100 100 99

100 99 93

100 100 99

100 98 99 94 99

100 97 98

100

86 94 92 94 96 96 84 93

100 96

100 88 90 84 89 99 95 80

93

94 97 96 97 98 98 89 96

100 99

100 93 95 87 95

100 100 88

96

98 100 98 98 99 99 93 98

100 99

100 97 98 96 98

100 98 92

98

Corn Mature – Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2016 corn acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................... Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

56 96 85 86 90 94 63 85 97 83

100 74 69 68 78 99 85 78

84

31 57 54 52 75 82 37 33 80 55 96 30 39 51 32 95 83 23

51

42 73 69 73 84 91 58 55 89 70

100 47 58 65 52 96 89 41

68

64 89 79 80 88 93 60 73 91 77

100 67 67 74 75 96 85 61

78

2 Crop Progress (October 2017) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Corn Harvested – Selected States [These 18 States harvested 94% of the 2016 corn acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................... Illinois ........................................ Indiana ...................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ...................................... Kentucky ................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina ........................... North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... Pennsylvania ............................ South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Texas ........................................ Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

8 40 23 9

44 70 5 7

53 14 89 6

12 20 11 88 73 5

23

4 11 10 3

29 36 4 1

32 7

77 1 3 8 1

59 68

-

11

5 21 16 6

39 56 7 2

44 12 85 2 8

13 3

74 75 2

17

13 38 23 18 49 60 8

15 53 20 83 11 12 21 19 73 69 9

26

- Represents zero.

Corn Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 1, 2017 [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2016 corn acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Colorado ................................ Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Pennsylvania ......................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 4 6 3 5 2 3 1 2 3 1 6 2 - 9 1 - 3

3

4 2

10 10 12 10 13 3

12 3 5 8 3

10 7 2

14 2 3 9

9

9 6

24 28 29 27 31 11 44 15 26 23 19 26 29 8

33 10 18 22

25

26 19

48 43 41 51 39 65 35 65 51 48 46 51 50 42 39 44 57 45

49

47 53

17 15 12 9

12 19 6

16 16 18 31 7

12 48 5

43 22 21

14

14 20

- Represents zero.

Crop Progress (October 2017) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybeans Dropping Leaves – Selected States [These 18 States planted 95% of the 2016 soybean acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas .................................. Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Louisiana .................................. Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

79 77 80 83 53 55 90 79 94 88 58 87 51 96 86 94 81 86

81

72 57 64 60 60 39 91 67 64 80 35 80 37 88 58 75 54 46

63

82 80 81 84 78 55 96 83 82 88 54 93 50 93 80 89 70 71

80

70 78 84 77 61 59 91 83 89 81 52 86 40 96 86 93 66 76

78

Soybeans Harvested – Selected States [These 18 States harvested 95% of the 2016 soybean acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas .................................. Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Iowa .......................................... Kansas ..................................... Kentucky ................................... Louisiana .................................. Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... North Dakota ............................ Ohio .......................................... South Dakota ............................ Tennessee ................................ Wisconsin ................................. 18 States ..................................

41 15 14 19 6

20 72 4

36 64 12 24 9

41 11 35 27 7

24

35 9

10 5 6 9

75 4 7

50 4

10 5 9 5 4 6 2

10

47 30 24 16 13 17 85 21 13 64 13 19 10 18 24 10 14 16

22

38 21 20 23 10 18 74 14 40 60 10 26 4

43 20 37 18 16

26

4 Crop Progress (October 2017) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Soybean Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 1, 2017 [These 18 States planted 95% of the 2016 soybean acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ................................ Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Wisconsin .............................. 18 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

2 5 5 3 6 1 - 4 1 - 4 3 - 5 3 5 2 2

3

3 2

6 9

11 9

13 3

10 16 6 6 5 7 4

11 10 10 5 6

9

9 5

27 27 31 27 38 20 28 34 22 24 25 27 24 31 29 36 15 19

28

28 19

46 47 41 52 38 62 54 40 59 43 54 51 58 49 48 42 38 49

48

49 54

19 12 12 9 5

14 8 6

12 27 12 12 14 4

10 7

40 24

12

11 20

- Represents zero.

Cotton Bolls Opening – Selected States [These 15 States planted 98% of the 2016 cotton acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................... Arizona ..................................... Arkansas ................................... California .................................. Georgia ..................................... Kansas ...................................... Louisiana .................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... North Carolina ........................... Oklahoma ................................. South Carolina .......................... Tennessee ................................ Texas ........................................ Virginia ...................................... 15 States ..................................

91 93 99 76 89 49

100 94 83 84 62 77 88 58 64

70

60 93 86 55 78 41 98 74 73 66 52 73 65 45 55

57

71 95 96 70 84 49 99 84 84 77 55 89 77 56 70

67

78 92 92 80 84 52 98 89 72 81 70 74 75 61 80

70

Crop Progress (October 2017) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cotton Harvested – Selected States [These 15 States harvested 98% of the 2016 cotton acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................... Arizona ..................................... Arkansas .................................. California .................................. Georgia .................................... Kansas ..................................... Louisiana .................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... North Carolina .......................... Oklahoma ................................. South Carolina .......................... Tennessee ................................ Texas ....................................... Virginia ..................................... 15 States ..................................

10 19 27

- 12 4

43 30 13 5 - 8

14 16

-

15

3 15 4 - 6 3

26 6 - 2 1 5 1

21 -

14

6 18 8 3

11 4

43 18 6 4 2

14 4

22 -

17

9 16 16 2 8 2

45 20 8 4 1 7 9

16 -

13

- Represents zero.

Cotton Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 1, 2017 [These 15 States planted 98% of the 2016 cotton acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Georgia ................................. Kansas .................................. Louisiana ............................... Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. North Carolina ....................... Oklahoma .............................. South Carolina ....................... Tennessee ............................. Texas .................................... Virginia .................................. 15 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

1 1 1 - 8 1 1 - 2 - - - 2

10 -

7

6 3

8 4 3 -

21 3

27 9 9 4 1 - 7 8 -

9

8 12

39 14 14

- 23 32 47 34 34 18 7 3

10 30 15

27

26 36

40 55 48 5

39 55 25 38 49 55 90 63 52 38 65

42

43 39

12 26 34 95 9 9 -

19 6

23 2

34 29 14 20

15

17 10

- Represents zero.

6 Crop Progress (October 2017) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sorghum Coloring – Selected States [These 11 States planted 99% of the 2016 sorghum acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ................................... Colorado ................................... Illinois ........................................ Kansas ...................................... Louisiana .................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. New Mexico .............................. Oklahoma ................................. South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ 11 States ..................................

100 95 95 98

100 96

100 75 97

100 93

96

100 90 94 90

100 92 98 81 87 80 91

90

100 93 96 94

100 94 99 84 91 92 95

94

100 94 94 93

100 95 96 68 94 97 94

94

Sorghum Mature – Selected States [These 11 States planted 99% of the 2016 sorghum acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ................................... Colorado ................................... Illinois ........................................ Kansas ...................................... Louisiana .................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. New Mexico .............................. Oklahoma ................................. South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ 11 States ..................................

100 43 69 61

100 80 85 22 72 79 80

70

99 20 73 35

100 68 50 17 53 31 78

52

100 26 84 48

100 78 62 35 61 35 80

60

100 43 74 49

100 71 66 14 67 66 81

63

Sorghum Harvested – Selected States [These 11 States harvested 99% of the 2016 sorghum acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ................................... Colorado ................................... Illinois ........................................ Kansas ...................................... Louisiana .................................. Missouri .................................... Nebraska .................................. New Mexico .............................. Oklahoma ................................. South Dakota ............................ Texas ........................................ 11 States ..................................

100 5

27 17

100 33 21

- 39 25 68

40

92 -

15 6

99 14 13 2

27 -

72

32

96 1

23 7

100 25 17 3

33 1

73

34

90 8

26 13

100 26 10

- 38 22 68

37

- Represents zero.

Crop Progress (October 2017) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sorghum Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 1, 2017 [These 11 States planted 99% of the 2016 sorghum acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ............................... Colorado ................................ Illinois .................................... Kansas .................................. Louisiana ............................... Missouri ................................. Nebraska ............................... New Mexico ........................... Oklahoma .............................. South Dakota ......................... Texas .................................... 11 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- 4 9 2 - - 2 1 -

21 1

2

2 1

10 9

18 8 1 8 2 5 4

21 3

6

6 5

36 20 27 32 36 31 20 49 43 41 18

28

28 28

47 58 46 47 59 60 55 33 50 17 62

52

52 52

7 9 -

11 4 1

21 12 3 -

16

12

12 14

- Represents zero.

Peanuts Harvested – Selected States [These 8 States harvested 96% of the 2016 peanut acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................... Florida ...................................... Georgia .................................... North Carolina .......................... Oklahoma ................................. South Carolina .......................... Texas ....................................... Virginia ..................................... 8 States ....................................

31 55 26 12 4

17 7

17

26

8 28 13 4 -

12 4 3

12

25 42 29 13 1

23 5

20

25

19 42 19 13 6

25 9 9

21

- Represents zero.

Peanut Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 1, 2017 [These 8 States harvested 96% of the 2016 peanut acreage]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................ Florida ................................... Georgia ................................. North Carolina ....................... Oklahoma .............................. South Carolina ....................... Texas .................................... Virginia .................................. 8 States ................................. Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- 1 1 - - - - -

1

1 2

4 13 5 1 - 1 6 -

5

6 8

26 27 18 15 8 5

21 5

19

18 30

65 39 55 63 78 59 57 85

56

58 47

5 20 21 21 14 35 16 10

19

17 13

- Represents zero.

8 Crop Progress (October 2017) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Sugarbeets Harvested – Selected States [These 4 States harvested 83% of the 2016 sugarbeet acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Idaho ......................................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. North Dakota ............................. 4 States ....................................

23 18 18 20

19

30 16 10 12

15

31 25 17 23

22

21 16 24 25

23

Rice Harvested – Selected States [These 6 States harvested 100% of the 2016 rice acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas ................................... California .................................. Louisiana .................................. Mississippi ................................ Missouri .................................... Texas ........................................ 6 States ....................................

90 35 98 81 81

100

81

78 8

97 76 54 98

69

88 18 99 86 65 99

77

77 28 98 76 64 99

71

Crop Progress (October 2017) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Winter Wheat Planted – Selected States [These 18 States planted 90% of the 2016 winter wheat acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas .................................. California .................................. Colorado ................................... Idaho ........................................ Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Kansas ..................................... Michigan ................................... Missouri .................................... Montana ................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... Ohio .......................................... Oklahoma ................................. Oregon ..................................... South Dakota ............................ Texas ....................................... Washington .............................. 18 States ..................................

6 7

71 48 5

11 37 27 8

67 83

- 9

40 28 54 34 73

41

7 6

39 38

- 4

14 9 4

23 47 2 3

16 21 50 33 53

24

13 7

57 65 9

11 21 25 10 53 70 3

18 30 36 65 40 63

36

5 5

69 49 10 13 39 27 9

70 76 2

17 43 26 65 40 69

43

- Represents zero.

Winter Wheat Emerged – Selected States [These 18 States planted 90% of the 2016 winter wheat acreage]

State

Week ending 2012-2016 Average October 1,

2016 September 24,

2017 October 1,

2017

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Arkansas .................................. California .................................. Colorado ................................... Idaho ........................................ Illinois ....................................... Indiana ..................................... Kansas ..................................... Michigan ................................... Missouri .................................... Montana ................................... Nebraska .................................. North Carolina .......................... Ohio .......................................... Oklahoma ................................. Oregon ..................................... South Dakota ............................ Texas ....................................... Washington .............................. 18 States ..................................

1 -

37 28

- 3

11 8 3

28 57

- 1

14 7

17 17 50

18

(NA) (NA)

13 2

(NA) (NA)

3 (NA) (NA) (NA)

15 (NA) (NA) (NA)

- 6 4

19

(NA)

1 -

29 13

- - 9 3 3 2

42 - - 2 9

21 15 42

12

1 -

33 16 2 3

14 5 2

20 40

- 3

14 5

18 15 48

16

- Represents zero. (NA) Not available.

10 Crop Progress (October 2017) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pasture and Range Condition – Selected States: Week Ending October 1, 2017 [National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]

State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ................................ California ............................... Colorado ................................ Connecticut ............................ Delaware ............................... Florida .................................... Georgia .................................. Idaho ...................................... Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Maine ..................................... Maryland ................................ Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Hampshire ..................... New Jersey ............................ New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island .......................... South Carolina ....................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Utah ....................................... Vermont ................................. Virginia ................................... Washington ............................ West Virginia .......................... Wisconsin .............................. Wyoming ................................ 48 States ............................... Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................

- 16 9

15 1 - 2 2 2 5

24 9

20 5 2 3

19 1 -

12 3 - 5

40 5 - - - 2 - 2

22 3 2

25 3 - -

31 2 6 1 -

14 17 12 5 9

10

9 6

3 3

23 30 13 5 8 8 6 9

28 25 26 14 5

12 39 7 5

26 13 10 13 25 16 10 23 16 10 6

14 27 17 9

25 20

- 4

25 9

16 6 8

20 30 24 13 17

16

16 12

16 32 34 30 25 15 52 22 30 39 35 33 32 37 20 45 36 28 15 30 29 30 43 21 39 20 45 30 30 38 40 37 34 44 37 36

- 35 26 30 36 32 92 38 32 29 25 35

33

33 32

70 40 30 25 46 80 24 55 57 45 12 31 21 41 66 36 6

54 80 29 51 51 37 12 35 50 22 52 46 40 43 13 42 42 13 36

100 58 18 49 35 53

- 27 19 33 41 37

36

37 42

11 9 4 -

15 -

14 13 5 2 1 2 1 3 7 4 -

10 - 3 4 9 2 2 5

20 10 2

12 16 1 1 4 3 - 5 - 3 -

10 7 8 - 1 2 2

16 2

5

5 8

- Represents zero.

Crop Progress (October 2017) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States [Days suitable for Fieldwork are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State

Week ending

October 1, 2016

September 24, 2017

October 1, 2017

(Days) (Days) (Days)

Alabama ................................................... Arizona ..................................................... Arkansas .................................................. California .................................................. Colorado ................................................... Connecticut .............................................. Delaware .................................................. Florida ...................................................... Georgia .................................................... Idaho ........................................................ Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ..................................................... Iowa .......................................................... Kansas ..................................................... Kentucky ................................................... Louisiana .................................................. Maine ....................................................... Maryland ................................................... Massachusetts .......................................... Michigan ................................................... Minnesota ................................................. Mississippi ................................................ Missouri .................................................... Montana ................................................... Nebraska .................................................. Nevada ..................................................... New Hampshire ........................................ New Jersey ............................................... New Mexico .............................................. New York .................................................. North Carolina .......................................... North Dakota ............................................ Ohio .......................................................... Oklahoma ................................................. Oregon ..................................................... Pennsylvania ............................................ Rhode Island ............................................ South Carolina .......................................... South Dakota ............................................ Tennessee ................................................ Texas ....................................................... Utah .......................................................... Vermont .................................................... Virginia ..................................................... Washington .............................................. West Virginia ............................................ Wisconsin ................................................. Wyoming ..................................................

6.8 6.9 7.0 6.5 6.8 5.1 2.0 6.3 6.6 5.9 5.2 3.9 5.4 6.1 5.6 6.7 6.0 3.0 5.6 3.3 4.9 6.7 6.7 5.7 6.6 6.9 5.0 5.0 6.7 5.0 3.8 5.9 3.0 5.9 6.4 4.0 6.0 4.8 6.7 6.5 6.0 6.0 6.5 3.8 6.8 4.1 3.7 6.0

5.8 7.0 6.8 7.0 5.6 6.0 5.5 6.3 5.8 4.0 6.7 5.9 5.8 6.1 5.7 6.8 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.6 4.4 6.1 6.1 4.5 5.7 6.7 6.8 7.0 6.1 7.0 6.6 4.2 5.8 6.1 5.1 6.5 3.5 6.4 5.3 6.4 6.3 5.3 7.0 6.9 4.9 6.5 6.0 4.6

6.4 7.0 6.9 7.0 3.2 6.0 7.0 5.8 6.6 5.9 7.0 6.8 5.1 3.4 6.6 6.9 5.5 7.0 6.0 6.6 3.6 6.8 6.6 5.7 4.1 7.0 6.5 7.0 2.2 6.0 6.6 4.5 6.8 3.6 6.8 7.0 7.0 6.8 4.3 6.9 3.7 5.6 6.0 6.9 6.2 6.9 6.2 4.3

12 Crop Progress (October 2017) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending October 1, 2017 [National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama ......................................... Arizona ........................................... Arkansas ......................................... California ........................................ Colorado ......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ........................................ Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................ Kansas ............................................ Kentucky ......................................... Louisiana ........................................ Maine .............................................. Maryland ......................................... Massachusetts ................................ Michigan ......................................... Minnesota ....................................... Mississippi ...................................... Missouri .......................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ........................................ Nevada ........................................... New Hampshire .............................. New Jersey ..................................... New Mexico .................................... New York ........................................ North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................ Oklahoma ....................................... Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania .................................. Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................ South Dakota .................................. Tennessee ...................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................ Vermont .......................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ....................................... Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ........................................ Previous week ................................ Previous year ..................................

1 -

25 45 1 4

12 2 6 5

36 20 17 8 5

10 10 12 4

37 1 6

21 19 4

25 16 29 1 7 9 8

13 2

32 17

- 5

15 11 7 - -

17 17 15 8

13

13

14 7

16 9

51 30 13 13 23 13 42 24 48 42 26 29 21 46 25 33 13 41 5

31 38 38 19 35 17 35 11 3

36 24 43 16 46 45

- 26 22 23 13 26 69 45 37 47 25 26

28

30 18

77 91 24 25 74 70 60 46 49 62 16 37 56 55 73 43 65 52 70 21 72 60 41 42 73 40 67 36 71 78 52 63 44 74 22 38

100 69 58 65 56 69 31 38 46 38 65 54

53

53 64

6 - - -

12 13 5

39 3 9 - 1 1 8 1 1 - 3

13 1

22 3 - 1 4 - - -

17 12 3 5 - 8 - - - - 5 1

24 5 - - - - 2 7

6

3 11

- Represents zero.

Crop Progress (October 2017) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending October 1, 2017 [National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on cropland acreage]

State Very short Short Adequate Surplus

(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)

Alabama .......................................... Arizona ............................................ Arkansas ......................................... California ......................................... Colorado .......................................... Connecticut ..................................... Delaware ......................................... Florida ............................................. Georgia ........................................... Idaho ............................................... Illinois .............................................. Indiana ............................................ Iowa ................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky .......................................... Louisiana ......................................... Maine .............................................. Maryland .......................................... Massachusetts ................................. Michigan .......................................... Minnesota ........................................ Mississippi ....................................... Missouri ........................................... Montana .......................................... Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................ New Hampshire ............................... New Jersey ...................................... New Mexico ..................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................. North Dakota ................................... Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon ............................................ Pennsylvania ................................... Rhode Island ................................... South Carolina ................................. South Dakota ................................... Tennessee ....................................... Texas .............................................. Utah ................................................. Vermont ........................................... Virginia ............................................ Washington ..................................... West Virginia ................................... Wisconsin ........................................ Wyoming ......................................... 48 States ......................................... Previous week ................................. Previous year ...................................

- -

19 30 2 2 2 1 4 9

32 18 20 11 5 7

10 3 2

34 2 6

15 40 7

20 13 26

- - 8

13 9 3

38 9 - -

24 12 9 - -

13 3

13 4

17

14

14 6

14 10 45 45 23 11 36 14 29 28 46 40 32 31 19 30 30 41 11 42 9

28 39 40 28 20 12 33 11 4

32 29 38 18 39 29

- 17 26 19 14 37 7

34 45 42 22 27

29

32 19

80 90 36 25 74 74 54 50 66 60 22 41 47 57 75 63 60 49 74 22 80 61 46 18 63 60 75 41 86 80 53 55 52 79 23 62

100 83 48 67 58 63 93 53 52 45 72 53

53

52 66

6 - - - 1

13 8

35 1 3 - 1 1 1 1 - - 7

13 2 9 5 - 2 2 - - - 3

16 7 3 1 - - - - - 2 2

19 - - - - - 2 3

4

2 9

- Represents zero.

14 Crop Progress (October 2017) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week

Corn: Mature, Harvested, Condition Soybeans: Dropping Leaves, Harvested, Condition

Cotton: Bolls Opening, Harvested, Condition Sugarbeets: Harvested

Pasture and Range: Condition Sunflowers: Harvested

Peanuts: Harvested, Condition Winter Wheat: Planted, Emerged

Rice: Harvested Days Suitable for Fieldwork

Sorghum: Coloring, Mature, Harvested, Topsoil Moisture Condition

Condition Subsoil Moisture Condition

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey data collected each week from early

April through the end of November. The non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from

approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities to make visual observations and

frequently bring them in contact with farmers in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents

subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of development, as well as the progress of producer

activities. They also provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.

Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday morning and submit them to the National

Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or through a secured

internet website. A small number of reports are completed on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when

questionnaires are completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on Sunday. For reports submitted

prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress

and condition. By the end of the 2016 season, over 95 percent of the data were being submitted through the internet

website. As a result, the majority of all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection

uncertainty.

Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each season and are contacted periodically to

ensure proper reporting. Terms and definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting guidelines are

available on the NASS website at www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.

Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported

the previous week and data reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices summarize the reported

data to district and State levels, weighting each county’s reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized

indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are compared with earlier stages of

development and historical averages to ensure reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken

into consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting

comments, where they are compared with surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting

each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress, progress of development stages, and condition

estimates are weighted using the program State’s average planted acres over the previous three crop years. National crop

harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program State’s average harvested acres over the previous three crop

years. Pasture and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories from the most recent

Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland

acreage from the Census of Agriculture.

Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first

business day of the week. These estimates are subject to revision the following week.

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact

for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section .................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Chris Hawthorn – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet .............................................................................. (202) 720-9526

James Johanson – County Estimates, Hay ....................................................................................... (202) 690-8533

Jeff Lemmons – Oats, Soybeans ...................................................................................................... (202) 690-3234

Scott Matthews – Crop Weather, Barley.......................................................................................... (202) 720-7621

Sammy Neal – Peanuts, Rice ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688

Jean Porter – Rye, Wheat ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-8068

Bianca Pruneda – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum..................................................................... (202) 720-5944

Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”

box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or

employment activities.)

If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

Complaint Form (PDF), found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, or at any USDA office, or

call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the

form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of

Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at

[email protected].