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Speed: 9 knots ~ 10 days
Total distance 1000 miles or 111 hours 16 stations ( 2 hours ): 32 hours (A) 14 stations ( 4 hours ): 56 hours (B) 1 diurnal stations (D) 1 days for storms
D
CRIMEA
SEVASTOP
OL
Type Measurements per Station
(A) 10 CTD (Salpa M)
5 bathometers (microplankton)
3 Juday nets (mesoplankton)
2 BR net (macro and
ichthyoplankton)
(B) A + benthos grabs
(D) 8 series of (A)
Speed: 9 knots Total distance 1150 miles or 127 hours 24 stations ( 2 hours ): 48 hours (A) 23 stations ( 5 hours ): 115 hours (A + B) 3 diurnal stations (D) 2 days for storms
Total time: 410 hours or 18 days ~ 20 days
CRIMEA
D D
D
D
SEVASTOP
OL
EQUIPMENT – SALPA M
Technical parameters: • Weight 15 kg; • Size 110 cm; • Autonomous electric supply 24 V • Interface for connection with PC: RS 232; • Specialized program supply; • Towing speed up to 7 knots; • Submerging depth down to 200 m.
NEW PORTABLE HYDROBIOPHISICAL COMPLEX SALPA - M
Channels for measurements: • bioluminescence ( 10-13 -19-8 vt.cm-2. l-1) • temperature ( from -2 to 35 C) • pressure (range of measurments 0 - 2 Мpa); • turbidity (0,2-50); • photosynthetic active radiation (0,002 -2000
µЕ/м2*sec); • chlorophill concentration – а (0,02-100 mg/l); • electric conductivity (0,1-2 Sm/m);
Work per 1 Station: 10 sounding (0 – bottom or 0 – 150 m) Time: 20 min
(A)
EQUIPMENT – MARK III
This is an integrated instrument package comprising a Neil Brown Instrument Systems Mark III Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (CTD) profiler unit with 10 bathometers (10 l).
CTD NEIL BROWN MARK III
Samples: • Hydrochemistry • Bacterioplankton • Phytoplankton • Microplankton
Work per 1 Station: 1 sounding (usually with 5 samples: ~ 0, 10, 25, 50 and 100 m). Time: 30 min
(A)
EQUIPMENT – JUDAY NET
JUDAY PLANKTON NET
Technical parameters: • Diameter 37 cm • Mouth area 0,1 m2; • Mesh size 100 µm
Samples: • Meroplankton • Mesoplankton
Work per 1 Station: 1 haul in the upper mixed layer (~0-15 m); 1 haul in thermocline (~15-30 m); 1 haul below thermocline (~30-150 m); Total time: 40 min
(A)
EQUIPMENT – BR NET
BOGOROV – RASS PLANKTON NET
Technical parameters: • Diameter 80 cm • Mouth area 0,5 m2; • Mesh size 300 µm
Samples: • Ichthyoplankton • Macroplankton
Work per 1 Station: 1 haul (0-50 m); 1 haul (0-150 m); Time: 20 min
(A)
(B)
“OCEAN 50” GRAB
Technical parameters: • Mouth area 0,25 m2; • Weight 166 kg; • Width 504 mm; • Length 638 mm.
Work per 1 Station: 2 samples from sea bed Total time: 2 hours
EQUIPMENT – BENTHOS GRABS
1. “SALPA M” (10 SOUNDS, ~ 0-100 m)
2. MARK III BATHOMETER (1 SOUND, 5 SAMPLES ~ (0, 10, 25, 50, 100 m)
3. JUDAY PLANKTON NET (3 NETS)
~ (0-15; 15-25;25 – 150 m).
4. BR PLANKTON NET (2 NETS)
~ (0-50; 50 – 150 m)
DUIRNAL STATIONS
8 SERIES OF (A) DURING 24 HOURS:
(I)
Type Measurements per Station
(I) Hydrology (CTD)
Phytoplankton (Bathometer)
Mesoplankton (1 Juday net)
Macroplankton (1 BR net)
Ichthyoplankton (1 BR net or Bongo net)
(II) (I) + Bacterioplankton
(III) (I) + Turbidity (Salpa M)
PAR (Salpa M)
ATP of microplankton
(I)
(II) (I)
(I)
(I)
(I)
(I)
(III)
(I)
(II-III)
EQUIPMENT CTD – SALPA M
Technical parameters: • Weight 15 kg; • Size 110 cm; • Autonomous electric supply 24 V • Interface for connection with PC: RS 232; • Specialized program supply; • Towing speed up to 7 knots; • Submerging depth down to 200 m.
NEW PORTABLE HYDROBIOPHISICAL COMPLEX SALPA - M
Channels for measurements: • bioluminescence ( 10-13 -19-8 vt.cm-2. l-1) • temperature ( from -2 to 35 C) • pressure (range of measurments 0 - 2 Мpa); • turbidity (0,2-50); • photosynthetic active radiation (0,002 -2000
µЕ/м2*sec); • chlorophill concentration – а (0,02-100 mg/l); • electric conductivity (0,1-2 Sm/m);
WORK PER 1 STATION: 2 SOUNDING (0 – 40, 0 – SEA BED) TIME: 20 MIN
(A)
EQUIPMENT CTD – VALEPORT PROFILER
The Monitor CTD has been developed from Valeport's Midas CTD, utilizing the same accurate, robust sensors and synchronized sampling technique, but packaged as a smaller, lightweight unit to suit small boat or shallow water applications. The instrument will operate autonomously, with setup and data extraction performed by direct communications with PC before and after deployment. It also operates in real time, with a choice of communication protocols for a variety of cable lengths, all fitted as standard and selected by pin choice on the output connector
VALEPORT MONITOR CONDUCTIVITY TEMPERATURE & DEPTH PROFILER (CTD)
Work per 1 Station: 2 SOUNDING (0 – 40 OR 0 – SEA BED) TIME: 20 MIN
EQUIPMENT – BATHOMETER (10 L)
BATHOMETER FROM CTD NEIL BROWN MARK III
Samples for: • Hydrochemistry • Bacterioplankton • Phytoplankton • Microplankton
WORK PER 1 STATION: 2 SOUNDING ( ~ 0 AND 25 M). TIME: 30 MIN
EQUIPMENT – BR NET
JUDAY PLANKTON NET
Technical parameters: • Diameter 37 cm • Mouth area 0,1 m2; • Mesh size 100 µm
Samples: • Meroplankton • Mesoplankton
Work per 1 Station: 1 HAUL (~0 - SEA BED); OR 1 HAUL (~0 – 40 M);
EQUIPMENT – BR NET
BOGOROV – RASS PLANKTON NET
Technical parameters: • Diameter 80 cm • Mouth area 0,5 m2; • Mesh size 300 µm
Samples: • Ichthyoplankton • Macroplankton
Work per 1 Station: 1 HAUL (~0 - SEA BED); OR 1 HAUL (~0 – 40 M);
EQUIPMENT – BONGO NET
BONGO PLANKTON NET
Technical parameters: • Diameter of each: 37 cm • Mouth area each: 0,1 m2; • Mesh size: 100 µm and 300 µm
Samples: • Macroplankton • Ichthyoplankton
Work per 1 Station: 1 HAUL (~0 – 40 M);
Ichthyological monitoring, which includes the control of the
species composition of the whole fish fauna of the Black
Sea in most countries is not conducted. Not surprisingly,
in the annual reports on the biodiversity of the Black Sea
Commission, these data are not available. The importance
and need for these studies is obvious. For more than 15
years in the IBSS we hold constant study of the species
composition of fish, biological condition, the
characteristics of the distribution of fish mainly in the
coastal zone and on the shelf of the Crimea. It should
immediately be noted that the application of a uniform
methodology for the collection of ichthyological material is
not possible. In our studies, we use the following methods
of fishing.
IBSS Ichthyological monitoring
Ichthyological monitoring
Traditionally, for over 50 years in the IBSS for collection of
ichthyological material used bottom small commercial
trapnets. They are exposed to some of the bays of
Sevastopol. Fishing provides a specialized team of
fishermen IBSS 1 once a week throughout the year.
Ichthyological monitoring
Ichthyological monitoring
Ichthyological monitoring As in the bays of Sevastopol, and in other
coastal areas of the Crimea fishing carry towed
shrimp sack having an inlet semicircular size
1.6 0.8 m, an area of 1 m2, equipped with a
net of mesh size 6.5 mm.
Ichthyological monitoring
Ichthyological monitoring For over 10 years, we regularly get ichthyological material from volunteers
underwater hunters. In June 2014 between IBSS and the Association of submarine
hunters and divers of Sevastopol and Crimea signed an agreement on scientific and
technical cooperation, which provides for the collection of information underwater
hunters specially developed questionnaire and the ability and desire to provide
samples of fish.
Ichthyological monitoring
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1. Вид
2. Дата сбора (год, месяц, число)
3. Место сбора
4. Широта N
5. Долгота E
6. Количество особей
7. Тотальная длина , мм
8. Стандартная длина, мм
9. Длина по Смиту, мм
10. Масса, г
11. Пол
12. Стадия зрелости
13. Возраст
14. Плодовитость
15. Ожирение
16. Наполнение желудка
17. Орудие лова
18. Глубина, м
19. Температура воды, °С
20. Фиксатор
21. Дата анализа
22. Примечания
Ichthyologycal analysis of 26 500 exemplars of adult fish belonging to
150 species has been conducted during 2005 - 2014
22 parameters are given in the database
Proposals. Within the framework of the Black Sea
Commission working group on biological diversity to
organize the collection of information on species diversity
of fish, biological and structural characteristics of both
populations of individual species and ichthiocenos of
different regions of the Black Sea.
Ichthyological collection of material can be carried out by
all available for the purpose of fishing gear in accordance
with the rules of scientific gear for a particular country,
but the results ichthyological monitoring must be
submitted on a unified scheme, which provides for the
establishment and regular updating Ichthyologic
database.
My colleagues and I are ready to take part in an
ichthyological monitoring in the region of the Crimea as
part of cooperation with the Black Sea Commission and
the program EMBLAS 2.