cpr (the simple one)
DESCRIPTION
CPR (the Simple One) for beginnerTRANSCRIPT
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Medical Science
CPR(Cardiac Pulmo Resuscitation)
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What is CPR? CPR is method to save people who have
got ‘HEART ARREST’ or ‘PULMONARY ARREST’
Heart arrest : the heart stop pumping Pulmonary arrest : stop breathing
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HEART ARREST SIGNS 1. The heart stop pumping2. The hands and the feet feel cold
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HEART ARREST SIGNS (2) 3. We can’t feel the main arteries pulse. there are 3 main arteries :
- Artery on the Neck Carotid artery - Artery on the hand Radialis artery
- Artery on the Leg Femoralis artery
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PULMONARY ARREST SIGNS Stop breathing No sound of breathing
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When we maybe need to do CPR? We found people fainted or
unconcious..
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When We Don’t Have to??- The guy that we want to help already
DIED- Our safety is insecure… for example :
we are on the road with many cars, etc.
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THE RULES
CAB
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First thing to do Make sure that we won’t be in danger
when we want to do CPR..
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Check the patient situation Call the name of person or just call
‘Mister..mister, are U alright??” Shake his/her body.. Make sure that the patient
unconcious..
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Call for help If the patient is unconcious, quickly call
120 or call ambulance..
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Check the pulse Check the pulse on NECK Use your index finger, middle finger,
ring finger to check the pulse.. Count the pulse for 5 seconds.. If U don’t feel the pulse then prepare
for CPR
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Prepare the CPR
Put the patient to lie down position.. If the clothes too thick, take off some of
them.. Be on the right side of patient.. Ready to CPR..
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Important!!!
Make sure the neck’s bone of patient not broken..
If U don’t sure or the patient has car accident, then U just think that the patient neck’s bone is broken..
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Start the CPR Put your finger and find the position of
“sternum” like on the picture.. Move your finger about 2-3 cms to above the
Sternum.. That is the position where your hand when U do
CPR..
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Cycle of CPR Each cycle of CPR is contain : - 30 compression - 2 breathing by mouth to mouth
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Compression Do the compression with depth about 4-
5 cm.. Do the compression with tempo
100x/minute.
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Airway Open the airway with 2 ways : - for neck injury patient -> jaw thrust - for common -> head tilt chin lift
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Breathing Put tissue on patient mouth for your safely.. Give 2 times of breathing via mouth to mouth.. Make sure the chest lifted..
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AFTER 5 CYCLES Check the pulse.. If U still don’t feel the pulse, continue the CPR
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When To Stop Do CPR?? After The Ambulance or Doctor came..
We are exhausted..When the patient already show
movement or breath..
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Practice time