counselling 1
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
NEED OF COUNSELLING
![Page 4: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
WHO NEEDS COUNSELLING?
1. Children1. CHILDREN
![Page 5: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
WHO NEEDS COUNSELLING?2. Youth
![Page 6: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
WHO NEEDS COUNSELLING?
3. The Family
![Page 7: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
WHO NEEDS COUNSELLING?4. Old age people
![Page 8: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
PROBLEMS OF CHILDREN
![Page 9: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
1. EMOTIONAL PROBLEMSa. Withdrawalb. Hyper Activec. Temper tantrumd. Disobediencee. Anxiety & fearf. Bedwettingg. Psychosomatic
![Page 10: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
2. SCHOLASTIC PROBLEMS
a. Scholastic backwardnessb. School phobiac. Slow learners
![Page 11: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
3. BEHAVIOUR PROBLEM
a. Lying, fighting, using vulgar languages
b. Steeling, destroying propertyc. Truancy, whispering during class
![Page 12: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
4. HABIT DISORDERSa. Thumb sucking, Nail bitingb. Sexual misbehavior
![Page 13: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
5. SPEECH PROBLEMSa. Stutteringb. Stammering
![Page 14: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
CAUSES OF CHILDREN’S PROBLEM1. Genetic problem2. The ante natal period3. Birth4. Neonatal life & early upbringing5. The parents & family6. Joint family
![Page 15: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
PROBLEMS OF YOUTH Alcohol/Drug Abuse
![Page 16: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
PROBLEMS OF YOUTHMedias
Relationships
Identity crisis
![Page 17: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
FAMILY PROBLEMS
Poor Communication Bad Habits Conflict Busy Schedules Struggles Over Home Chores Money
![Page 18: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
OLD AGE PROBLEMS Empty nest Loneliness & Isolation Lack of emotional support Lack of care Economic problems Health problems
![Page 19: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELING
1. IndividualizationPrerequisite in counselinga. Freedom from bias & prejudicesb. Knowledge of human behaviorc. Ability to listen & observed. Ability to move at the clients pacee. Ability to enter into the feeling of people
![Page 20: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELING
2. Purposeful expression of feeling
3. Controlled emotional involvement4. Acceptance
![Page 21: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
PRINCIPLES OF COUNSELING5. Nonjudgmental attitude
6. Clients self determination
7. Confidentiality
![Page 22: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
SKILLS IN COUNSELING1. Rapport buildinga. Shows interest in meetingb. Express feelingsc. Commitments 2. Listening d. Maintain eye contacte. Listen the clientf. Avoid all type of disturbancesg. Avoid day dreamingh. Show the body language
![Page 23: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
SKILLS IN COUNSELING
3. Observation4. Elaborating skills
a. Questioningb. Reaching inside the silence of the clientc. Paraphrasingd. Reflectione. Indirect clue
![Page 24: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
PROCESS OF COUNSELING Intake Introductory talk Identification of the cause Copying with emotions Identify possible solutions Agreeing the plan Evaluation Termination Follow up
![Page 25: Counselling 1](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062412/589ee4fa1a28abe97f8b4613/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)