cotton textile industry india real
TRANSCRIPT
8/11/2019 Cotton Textile Industry India Real
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Cotton textile industry India
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COTTON TEXTILE INDUSTRY INDIA
Introduction:-
Cotton plays an important role in the Indian economy as
the country ’s textile industry is predominantly cotton
based. India is one of the largest producers as well as
exporters of cotton yam and the Indian textile industrycontributes about 11 percent to industrial production, 14
per cent to the manufacturing sector, 4 percent to the
GDP and 12 percent to the country’s total export earnings.
The cotton cultivation in Indian in 2013-14 was estimated
at 37 million bales of cotton, making it the second largest
producer of cotton worldwide.
During 2013-14 in India, cotton yarn production
increased by two percent and cloth production by mill
and power loom sector increased by five percent and six
percent respectively.
MAJOR COTTON PRODUCERSSTATES IN INDIA
1:-Gujarat 2:-Maharashtra 3:-Andhra Pradesh (AP)
4:-Haryana 5:-Punjab 6:-Madhya Pradesh (MP)
7:-Rajasthan 8:-Karnataka and 9:-Tamil Nadu.
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PERCENT OF TOTAL PRODUCTION BYSTATES
‘‘India is the 2nd highest cotton producing country in the
world.’’
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KEY MARKETS AND EXPORTDESTINATIONS
India accounted for about 4.72 percent of global
textile and clothing trade in 2011.
The total value of textile products exported from india was
estimated at US$ 40 billion in FY 2013.
India has overtaken ITALY and GERMANY, and is now the
second largest textile exporter in the world.
India was the 3rd largest supplier of textile and clothing to
the US in 2013, contributing about 6.01 percent of its total
imports.
THE OTHER MAJOR COTTONIMPORTING COUNTRIES FROMINDIA
1:- China
2:- Bangladesh
3:- Egypt
4:- Taiwan
5:- Hong Kong.
China is the biggest importer of raw cotton from India.
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Cotton textile export promotioncouncil
The cotton textile export promotion council (TEXPROCIL) takes
part in national and international events to enhance the visibility
of Indian products, advertises and promotes Indian products, in
various media vehicles such as fashion magazines, event-related
pull-outs, India reports and leading trade magazines, and
organizes buyer-seller meets (BSM) and trade delegation visits.
Various reputed foreign retailers and brands such as
Carrefour, Gap, H&M, JC Penney, Levi Strauss, Macy`s,
Marks & Spencer, Metro Group, Nike, Reebok, Tommy
Hilfiger, and Wall-Mart import Indian cotton textile
products.
COTTON: WHITE GOLD OF INDIA
Twenty-one per cent of the world`s land under cotton
cultivation lies in India. But India produces only 13 percent of the total output of cotton in the world. The
Industry urgently needs to invest in new technologies
and raise per hectare yields.
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Cotton textile
industry of the world.
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COTTON TEXTILE INDUSTRY OF
THE WORLD
Cotton trade occupied a huge market in
the world trade. The cotton producingcountries are looking to export theircultivated cotton to other countries fordomestic demands. It is noted that,
china is top cotton producing countryif the world also they are the topimporters of cotton because china isthe fast developing countries of the world in textile sector and they
dominate in the world textile finishedgood market.Cotton import and export is donedepending on the cotton productionand demand of cotton
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TOP 10 COTTON IMPORTERS OF
THE WORLD
The position of a country in the list could be changed but in the
statistics show that the followings are the most cotton importers
of the world. Generally, cotton is imported by the country where
textile industries grow up rapidly. In the subcontinent, textile
industry grows day by day specially in India, Bangladesh,Pakistan and silence and they import their raw fiber from the
other cotton exporting countries.
1:-china
2:-India
3:-turkey4:-Mexico
5:-Thailand
6:-Pakistan
7:-Russia
8:-South Korea
9:-Italy
10:-Indonesia
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Cotton textile industry in U.S.A
United States is the 3rd highest cotton producing
country in the world.
Cotton is the basic resource for thousands of consumer and
industrial products manufactured in the U.S. and throughout the
world, and the contribution made by cotton to the food and
fiber industry continues.
Cotton is grown in 17 states, stretching from Virginia to
California, covering more than 12 million acres or about 19000
square miles. From this combined acreage, the nation`s cotton
farmers annually harvest about 15 million bales or 7.3 billion
pounds of cotton.
Most of the crop (75 percent) goes into apparel, 18
percent into home furnishings and 7 percent in to
industrial products each year.
Overseas sales of U.S. cotton make a significant contribution to
the reduction in the U.S. trade deficit. Annual value of U.S.
cotton sold overseas recently have averaged $ 7 billion. The U.S.
commonly supplies 12 million bales or more of the world`scotton exports, accounting for over 30 percents of the total
world export market. The largest customers for U.S. raw cotton
are in Asia, Mexico and Turkey.
The U.S. also exports more than 3.5 million bale equivalents of
cotton textile products annually.
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United States cotton production by
states
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World`s leading cotton producing
countries in 2008/09 in percentage
In 2008 – 2009 china is the highest cotton producing
country in the world with 32% .
India was 2nd highest cotton producing country at
that time with 21 %.
United States was 3rd highest producing country with
14%.
Pakistan was on 4th place with 8% production in the
world.
25 percent cotton production come from rest of the
world.
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World`s 10 leading cotton producing
countries in 2013/14
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Leading cotton importing countries in
2013
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World`s Leading cotton exports
ANKIT BALMIKI
B.A-5th sem.
112229