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Cotton textile industr y India

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Page 1: Cotton Textile Industry India Real

8/11/2019 Cotton Textile Industry India Real

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Cotton textile industry India

Page 2: Cotton Textile Industry India Real

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 COTTON TEXTILE INDUSTRY INDIA

Introduction:-

Cotton plays an important role in the Indian economy as

the country ’s textile industry is predominantly cotton

based. India is one of the largest producers as well as

exporters of cotton yam and the Indian textile industrycontributes about 11 percent to industrial production, 14

per cent to the manufacturing sector, 4 percent to the

GDP and 12 percent to the country’s total export earnings.

The cotton cultivation in Indian in 2013-14 was estimated

at 37 million bales of cotton, making it the second largest

producer of cotton worldwide.

During 2013-14 in India, cotton yarn production

increased by two percent and cloth production by mill

and power loom sector increased by five percent and six

percent respectively.

MAJOR COTTON PRODUCERSSTATES IN INDIA

1:-Gujarat 2:-Maharashtra 3:-Andhra Pradesh (AP)

4:-Haryana 5:-Punjab 6:-Madhya Pradesh (MP)

7:-Rajasthan 8:-Karnataka and 9:-Tamil Nadu.

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PERCENT OF TOTAL PRODUCTION BYSTATES

‘‘India is the 2nd highest cotton producing country in the

 world.’’ 

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KEY MARKETS AND EXPORTDESTINATIONS

India accounted for about 4.72 percent of global

textile and clothing trade in 2011.

  The total value of textile products exported from india was

estimated at US$ 40 billion in FY 2013.

  India has overtaken ITALY and GERMANY, and is now the

second largest textile exporter in the world.

  India was the 3rd largest supplier of textile and clothing to

the US in 2013, contributing about 6.01 percent of its total

imports.

THE OTHER MAJOR COTTONIMPORTING COUNTRIES FROMINDIA

  1:- China

  2:- Bangladesh

  3:- Egypt

  4:- Taiwan

  5:- Hong Kong.

 

China is the biggest importer of raw cotton from India.

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 Cotton textile export promotioncouncil

The cotton textile export promotion council (TEXPROCIL) takes

part in national and international events to enhance the visibility

of Indian products, advertises and promotes Indian products, in

 various media vehicles such as fashion magazines, event-related

pull-outs, India reports and leading trade magazines, and

organizes buyer-seller meets (BSM) and trade delegation visits.

 Various reputed foreign retailers and brands such as

Carrefour, Gap, H&M, JC Penney, Levi Strauss, Macy`s,

Marks & Spencer, Metro Group, Nike, Reebok, Tommy

Hilfiger, and Wall-Mart import Indian cotton textile

products.

COTTON: WHITE GOLD OF INDIA  

Twenty-one per cent of the world`s land under cotton

cultivation lies in India. But India produces only 13 percent of the total output of cotton in the world. The

Industry urgently needs to invest in new technologies

and raise per hectare yields.

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Cotton textile

industry of the world. 

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COTTON TEXTILE INDUSTRY OF

THE WORLD

Cotton trade occupied a huge market in

the world trade. The cotton producingcountries are looking to export theircultivated cotton to other countries fordomestic demands. It is noted that,

china is top cotton producing countryif the world also they are the topimporters of cotton because china isthe fast developing countries of the world in textile sector and they

dominate in the world textile finishedgood market.Cotton import and export is donedepending on the cotton productionand demand of cotton

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TOP 10 COTTON IMPORTERS OF

THE WORLD

The position of a country in the list could be changed but in the

statistics show that the followings are the most cotton importers

of the world. Generally, cotton is imported by the country where

textile industries grow up rapidly. In the subcontinent, textile

industry grows day by day specially in India, Bangladesh,Pakistan and silence and they import their raw fiber from the

other cotton exporting countries.

1:-china

2:-India

3:-turkey4:-Mexico

5:-Thailand

6:-Pakistan

7:-Russia

8:-South Korea

9:-Italy

10:-Indonesia

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Cotton textile industry in U.S.A

United States is the 3rd highest cotton producing

country in the world.

Cotton is the basic resource for thousands of consumer and

industrial products manufactured in the U.S. and throughout the

 world, and the contribution made by cotton to the food and

fiber industry continues.

Cotton is grown in 17 states, stretching from Virginia to

California, covering more than 12 million acres or about 19000

square miles. From this combined acreage, the nation`s cotton

farmers annually harvest about 15 million bales or 7.3 billion

pounds of cotton.

Most of the crop (75 percent) goes into apparel, 18

percent into home furnishings and 7 percent in to

industrial products each year.

Overseas sales of U.S. cotton make a significant contribution to

the reduction in the U.S. trade deficit. Annual value of U.S.

cotton sold overseas recently have averaged $ 7 billion. The U.S.

commonly supplies 12 million bales or more of the world`scotton exports, accounting for over 30 percents of the total

 world export market. The largest customers for U.S. raw cotton

are in Asia, Mexico and Turkey.

The U.S. also exports more than 3.5 million bale equivalents of

cotton textile products annually.

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United States cotton production by

states

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 World`s leading cotton producing

countries in 2008/09 in percentage

 

In 2008 – 2009 china is the highest cotton producing

country in the world with 32% .

 

India was 2nd highest cotton producing country at

that time with 21 %.

 

United States was 3rd highest producing country with

14%.

  Pakistan was on 4th place with 8% production in the

 world.

  25 percent cotton production come from rest of the

 world. 

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 World`s 10 leading cotton producing

countries in 2013/14

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Leading cotton importing countries in

2013

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  World`s Leading cotton exports

 ANKIT BALMIKI

B.A-5th sem. 

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