copy of lc emission reduction data analysis sheet

7/31/2019 Copy of LC Emission Reduction Data Analysis Sheet

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Emission Factor 0.82 kgCO2/kWh Source: CO2 baseline database for the Indian Power Sector, User G

Electricity cost 4 Rs / kWh Middle slab of electricity cost in many metros. July 2010

N Appliance Wattage (W) Estimated daily

use (hrs)

Estimated annual

use (hrs)

Annual electricity

consumption (kWh)

Emission factor (kg

CO2/kWh)

Annual CO2 emission

(kg)

1

Bulb (ICL) 100 3.5 1277.5 127.75 0.82 104.76

Compact Flouroscent Lamp (CFL) 20 3.5 1277.5 25.55 0.82 20.95

Savings 102.2 83.80

2

studying 100 2 730 73 0.82 59.86

LED table lamp 5 2 730 3.65 0.82 2.99

Savings 69.35 56.87

3

Desktop with CRT screen 200 8 2000 400 0.82 328.00

Laptop 30 8 2000 60 0.82 49.20

Savings 278.80

Desktop with LCD screen 155 8 2000 310 0.82 254.20

Laptop 30 8 2000 60 0.82 49.20

Savings 205.00

4ICL Bulb 60 1 365 21.9 0.82 17.96

Fan 65 1 180 11.70 0.82 9.59

Savings 33.60 27.55

5

Desktop with LCD screen 155 2 730 113.15 0.82 92.78

32' LCD, BEE 5 star rated TV 103 2 730 75.19 0.82 61.66

6

Regular fan 65 12 3000 195 0.82 159.90

BEE 3 star rated fan 60 12 3000 180 0.82 147.60

Use a BEE 5 star rated fans reduce annual CO2 emissions by 36 kgs on every fan

Replace just one 100W incandescent bulb in your home with a 20W CFL. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by a minimum of 84 kgs on every replacem

Use a table lamp for studying. Table lamps provide more effective lighting and reduce annual CO2 emissions by 57 kgs on every change

Switch from a desktop to a laptop. Reduce CO2 emissions by 205 to 279 kgs annually per person

Turn off lights and fans when not in use. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 28 kgs per household one hour every day.

Come out to play. Go out for a couple of hours everyday instead of watching TV/Computer and be healthy. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 62-9

Buy BEE five star rated appliances. This will help each one of us to reduce our energy consumption, energy bills and carbon footprint.


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BEE 5 star rated fan 50.3 12 3000 150.90 0.82 123.74

Savings 44.10 36.16

7

BEE 2 star rated 235 lts fridge 693 0.82 568.26

BEE 5 star rated 240 lts fridge 365 0.82 299.30

Savings 328 268.96

8

1.5 ton split AC, 2 star 1970 6 1080 2127.6 0.82 1744.63

1.5 ton split AC, 5 star 1650 6 1080 1782 0.82 1461.24

Savings 283.39

9

(Q = units/day units/year

25 ltrs geyser 1.16 4.66 838.00 0.82 687.16

Solar water heater 0

Savings 687.16

10

4 people (bathe at different times) 1.16 4.66 838.00 0.82 687.16

succession) 1.16 2.33 419.00 0.82 343.58

Savings 343.58

11

temp setting at 60 deg C 1.16 2.33 419.00 0.82 343.58

temp setting at 40 deg C 0.58 1.16 209.50 0.82 171.79

Savings 171.79

12

in a day 1200 0.08 30.42 36.50 0.82 29.93

13

Wash temp 60 deg C 1400 2 104 145.6 0.82 119.39

Wash temp 25 deg C 250 2 104 26 0.82 21.32

Savings 98.072

14

Use a BEE 5 star rated frost free refrigator. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 269 kgs on every refrigator

Use a BEE 5 star rated split ACs (1.5). Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 283 kgs on every air conditioner

Install a solar water heater. Use of renewable energy in your daily life. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 687 kgs on every installation

Switch off appliances at the plug point. Switch of the TV, Set box,and DVD player at the plug point, not with remote. Reduce annual CO2 emission

Use the Geyser efficiently. Bathe in quick succession switch off the gyser. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 344 kgs per geyser

Reducing the temperature setting on the geyser. Geysers come with a factory setting of 60 C but you need to water at only 40 C for a comfortable

Eat together. Heat food at one go to reduce unnecassary use of microwave oven for just 5 mins a day. Reduce annual CO2 emmissions by 30 kgs

Use a cold cycle in the washing machine. Ensure proper temperature controls in washing machines. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 98 kgs per y


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TV, Set top box and DVD player 19.7 18 6570 129.43 0.82 106.

Total 19.7 18 6570 129.43 0.82 106.10

15

Electric mosquito repellent 6 16 5840 35.04 0.82 28.73

Use mosquito nets - 2 less electrical mosquito repellents and you reduce CO2 emissions by 29kgs a year


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de, Version 5, November 2009

lectricity cost

Rs/kWh)

Annual cost

savings (Rs)

4 511

4 102.2

408.8

4 292

4 14.6

277.4

4 1600

4 240

1360

4 1240

4 240

1000

4 87.6

4 46.8

134.40

4 452.6

4 300.76

4 780

4 720

nt

gs per person


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4 603.60

176.40

4 2772

4 1460

1312

4 8510.4

4 7128

1382.4

4 3352

0

3352

4 3352

4 1676

1676

4 1676

4 838

838

4 146

4 582.4

4 104

478.4

y 106 kgs by per household

per washing machine


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4 517.7

4 517.70

4 140.16


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1 A4 sheet = 210mm x 297 mm = 0.06237 m2.

Bond paper is typically 80gsm = 80 gm/m2

1 sheet of bond paper = 80 x 0.06237 gm = 4.989 gm = 5 gm

Emission factor (kg CO2 emissions / kg of product) 2.9

S No

Activity weight/sheet

(gm)

sheets / month weight/month

(kg)

1 Printing/dept/month reduced by 1 ream 5 500 2.5

Print on both sides of the paper. Just 50 sheets of double sided printing a month can reduc

2 Print on both sides 5 50 0.25

4 bank accounts, 2 credit cards, 8

3 e-statements 5 30 0.15

2 sheets everyday and 25 days

4 doing rough work on one-side paper 5 50 0.25

100 students using one-side paper 5 5000 25

wt/book (gm) books/year number of studen

5 100 students hand down 10 texts to juniors 300 10 100

Trees Annual CO2

sequestration

/ tree (kg)

Annual CO2

sequestration

(kg)

6 Planting 50 trees of Terminalia species 50 3.66 183

Planting 50 trees of Teak species or others

with better CO2 sequestration ability 50 10 500

Maintain your textbooks well and hand them down to juniors. 100 students handing down

Do rough work on one side used paper. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 8.7 kg. 100 stude

Plant trees. Planting and nurturing 50 trees can reduce annual CO2 emissions by 183 - 50

Use paper only when required. Reduce printing in each office department by 1 ream a mo

Request for e-statements instead of printed monthly statements. Reduce annual CO2 emis


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Source: CSE's Green rating of Indian pulp and paper industry 2004

weight/year

(kg)

Emission factor

(kg CO2 / kg of

product)

Annual CO2

emissions

(kg)

30 2.9 87

e annual CO2 emissions by 9 kg

3 2.9 8.7

investment related, 1 telephone bill,

1.8 2.9 5.22

3 2.9 8.7

300 2.9 870

wt / yr (kg) Emission factor Annual CO2 emissions (kg)

300 2.9 870

Lifetime CO2

sequestration

(kg)

18300

50000

10 textbooks each can reduce annual CO2 emissions by 870 kg

nts doing so can reduce annual CO2 emissions by 870 kg

kg for 100 years

th. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 87 kg for

ions by 5.22 kg (not including CO2 reductions in postage)


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Emission Factors

Petrol 2.325 kg CO2/l Source: Emission Factors Development for Indian Ve

Diesel 2.734 kg CO2/l Source: Emission Factors Development for Indian Ve

CNG 1.93 kg CO2/l Source: http://www.bestufs.net/download/Workshops/BE

Mileage

Cars 17.6 km/l average mileage of 9 variants of cars in the A2 categoMotorcycles 78 km/l average mileage of fuel efficient models of leading br

Bus 4.3 km/l Fuel efficiency of Bangalore Metropolitan Transport

Auto (petrol) 28 - 32 km/l manufacturer website

Auto (CNG) 40 km/l manufacturer website

Cost per litre (Delhi, July 2010)

Petrol 51.66 Rs

Diesel 37.6 Rs

Cost per km (Delhi, July 2010)

Bus 60 Rs Source: http://dtc.nic.in/dt3.htm

S No Daily

distance

covered

(km)

days/yr Annual

distance

covered

(km)

Mileage

(km/l)

Annual

fuel spent

(l)

Emission

factor (kg

CO2/l )

1 car A2 category, 40 km a day excluding weekends & 11 days national holiday

one car, four persons 40 250 10000 17.6 568.18 2.325

two cars, four persons 80 250 20000 17.6 1136.36 2.325

three cars, four persons 120 250 30000 17.6 1704.55 2.325

four cars, four persons 160 250 40000 17.6 2272.73 2.325

Take the bus to school. Use transport provided by schools. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 477 kg

2 Car (5 kms one way) 20 200 4000 17.6 227.27 2.325

Bus to School 80 4.3 18.60 2.73

Savings

3

Car 40 250 10000 17.6 568.18 2.325

Bus (50 persons per bus) 200 4.3 46.51 2.73

Savings

4

Car 1 365 365 17.6 20.74 2.325

Motorcycle 1 365 365 78 4.68 2.325

Walking

5

http://pcra.org/English/transport/drivingHabits.htm : Tests show that a 25% decrease in tyre

Regularly Inflate vehicle tyres. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 150 kgs per vehicle

Carpool to work. Every small car that goes off the road. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 1321 kgs

Get driven to workin a bus. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 1194 kg

Put on your walking shoes for short trips. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 11 - 48 kg per vehicle
http://www.bestufs.net/download/Workshops/BESTUFS_II/Madrid_Mar08/BESTUFS_Madrid_March08_Pablo_Cebrian.pdfhttp://www.bestufs.net/download/Workshops/BESTUFS_II/Madrid_Mar08/BESTUFS_Madrid_March08_Pablo_Cebrian.pdfhttp://pcra.org/English/transport/drivingHabits.htmhttp://pcra.org/English/transport/drivingHabits.htmhttp://www.bestufs.net/download/Workshops/BESTUFS_II/Madrid_Mar08/BESTUFS_Madrid_March08_Pablo_Cebrian.pdfhttp://www.bestufs.net/download/Workshops/BESTUFS_II/Madrid_Mar08/BESTUFS_Madrid_March08_Pablo_Cebrian.pdf


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10% reduction in fuel efficiency = 15.8 kms/lt (considering 17.6kmpl)

car, well inflated tyres 40 250 10000 17.6 568.18 2.325

car, 25% under inflated tyre 40 250 10000 15.8 632.91 2.325

savings

6

Redn indaily

idling

time (hr)

days Redn inannual

idling time

(hr)

Hourly fuelconserved (l)

Annualfuel

conserved

(l)

Emissionfactor (kg

CO2 / l)

Small Car 0.167 365 60.96 0.45 27.43 2.325

Auto 0.167 365 60.96 0.42 25.60 2.325

2 wheeler 0.167 365 60.96 0.34 20.72 2.325

Minibus 0.167 365 60.96 0.69 42.06 2.73

Bus 0.167 365 60.96 0.86 52.42 2.73

Truck 0.167 365 60.96 0.88 53.64 2.73

7 Taking a CNG auto instead of a car reduces CO2 emissions by 838 kgs annually

Annual

passenger

km

Mileage

(km/l)

Annual fuel

consumptio

n (l)

Emission

factor (kg

CO2/l)

Annual

CO2

emissions

(kg)

Car 10000 17.6 568.18 2.325 1321.02 1193.86

Auto (petrol) 10000 32 312.5 2.325 726.56

Auto (CNG) 10000 40 250 1.93 482.50 838.52

2 wheeler 10000 78 128.21 2.325 298.08

Bus (50 persons per bus) 200 4.3 46.51 2.73 127.16For every bus ride you take, as against travelling by car, you reduce CO2 emissions by 10 times.

Switch off ignition at traffic red lights. Reduce annual CO2 emissions between 48 to 147 kg per veh


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icles, Central Pollution Control Board, Government of India, August, 2007

icles, Central Pollution Control Board, Government of India, August, 2007

STUFS_II/Madrid_Mar08/BESTUFS_Madrid_March08_Pablo_Cebrian.pdf

Source: Fuel economy information brochure, Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers, January 2010Source: Fuel economy information brochure, Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers, January 2010

Corporation buses, Source: Xavier Godard and Innocent Fantonzoun, Urban mobility for all, Internation

Annual

CO2

emissions

(kg)

kg

CO2/km

cost /l

(Rs)

Annual

savings

(Rs)

1321.02 0.13 51.66 29352.3

2642.05

3963.07

5284.09

528.41 51.66 11740.9

50.87 477.54 258.0 4800.0

477.54 6940.9

1321.02 0.13 51.66 29352.3

127.16

1193.86

48.22 51.66 1071.4

10.88 51.66 241.7

0 0

pressure can cost you 5-10% more on petrol and 25% on tyre life.


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1321.02 0.13 51.66 29352.27

1471.52 0.15 51.66 32696.20

150.50 3343.93

Reductionin annual

CO2

emissions

(kg)

Cost / l(Rs)

reductionin cost

(Rs)

Source for fuel loss/ hr of idling : http://pcra.org/English

63.77 51.66 1417.02

59.52 51.66 1322.55

48.18 51.66 1070.64

114.99 37.6 1581.42

143.32 37.6 1971.04

146.65 37.6 2016.88

cile


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l Scientific Committee, 2002


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transport/CRRIstudy.htm


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LPG emission factor 2.9 kg CO2/kg LPG Source: http://www.carbonmetri

LPG consumption rate

Big burner (high flame) 177 g/hr

small burner (high flame) 143 g/hr

LPG cost (Delhi, July 2010) 345.35 Rs

time

taken

time taken

(hr)

Annual time

taken (hr)

Annual LPG

consumption

Annual CO2

emissions

Cooking pots & pans with lids

cooking rice - 2 cups 25 0.42

cooking dal - 1 cup 40 0.67

pressure cooker

cooking rice - 2 cups

cooking dal - 1 cup

Savings 43.07 124.90

equivalent to three 14.2 kg cylin

activity time redn

(mins)

time redn

(hr)

Annual time

redn (hr)

Annual LPG

reduction (kg)

Annual CO2

emissions

redn (kg)

Use fuel efficient cooking techniq 20 0.33 121.67 21.54 62.45

78.06

395.42 69.99 202.97

Use pressure cooker daily. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 125 kg per household

Use fuel efficient cooking methods. Reduce gas usage by 20 mins a day per household. Reduce C

25 0.42 152.08 26.92


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s.com/ipcc.html

Annual

cost (Rs)

1047.48

ers

Annual

cost

saving

(Rs)

523.7403

654.68

1702.16

2 emissions by 62 kgs annually per househ


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1 kg organic waste releases 0.0008 kg Methane

0.182 kg CO2e

daily per capita organic waste generation 0.20 gm

household size 5.3daily per household organic waste generati 1.02 gm

Annual waste composted (kg) Annual CO2 emission reduction

due to composting (kgCO2e)

371.51 67.61

At Home compost your kitchen wastes. Reduce annual CO2 emissions by 68 kg per househol


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Source: Towards a sustainable waste management system for Bangalore, H N Chanakya, T V Ramachandra

Source: CPCB and NEERI study 2004-2005

Source: Census of India 2001

d


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and Shwetmala, IISc Bangalore


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electricity Emission factor ( CO2 emissions (kg/kl)

Borewell water supply (150 m he 0.8175 0.82 0.67

Municipal water supply 2.13 0.82 1.75 Assumptio

Daily waterconserved

(l)

Annual waterconserved (l)

Annual CO2emissions

redn (kg)

Conserve water. Conserve just 100 lts per household per day through various measures. Reduce annual C

If borewell supply 100 36500 24.47

If municipal supply 100 36500 63.75

Harvesting Rainwater. Harvest 1000 lts every day over 40 days of rainfall. Reduce annual emissions by 27

If borewell supply 40000 26.81

If municipal supply 40000 69.86

Rooftop Rain water Harvesting. If you have a rooftop of 100 sq mts, it will take 30mins to harvest 1000 lts

Change Flush tanks in bathrooms. Reduce CO2 emissions of a household by 39 to 102 kg annually

activity times

flushed

/capita /day

Daily water

consumption per

household (l)

Annual water

consumption

(kl)

annual

CO2

emissions

borewell

supply

annual

CO2

emissions

municipal

supply

flush tank 10 lts 5 250 91.25 61.17 159.38

dual flush tank of 3 and 6 lts 5 90 32.85 22.02 57.38

Savings 39.15 102.00


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: BWSSB pumps 900MLD and the running power is 75MW over 24 hrs. So 900 MLD requires 1800MWh. 1 kl re

2 emissions by 24 - 63 kg

to 70 kg of CO2 per household.

during a downpour of 25mm/hr


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quires 2 units. There is an additional 5MW required for city distribution throughout the day i.e. 0.13 units /kl.

copy of lc emission reduction data analysis sheet

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