cooking fuel and lighting - censusmp.nic.in. chapter-5 cooking fuel an… · 332 | statement 5.1:...
TRANSCRIPT
COOKING FUEL AND LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 329
5 COOKING FUEL AND LIGHTING
330 |
Darkness cannot drive out darkness: only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate: only love can do that.
“ ”Martin Luther King Jr.
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 331
5 COOKING FUEL AND LIGHTING
5.1. INTRODUCTIONThis chapter focuses on the type of cooking fuel and sources of lighting used by households
in the state. The analysis is done by comparisons made with the country, empowered action
group (EAG) states, neighbouring states and within the state in divisions and districts.
India derives the bulk of its cooking energy needs from solid fuels, such as firewood, crop
residue and cow dung cake. In contrast, economically developed countries, such as the USA,
UK, Italy, Denmark and others use cleaner cooking fuels. India also displays a striking rural-
urban dichotomy in its choice of cooking fuels. An overwhelming majority - about 80 percent
of rural homes in India - continue to use biomass - firewood, crop residue or cow dung - as their
primary cooking fuel.
5.2. HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF FUEL USED FOR COOKINGThis section provides an overview of the households by the type of fuel used in India and Madhya Pradesh for 2001 and 2011. The analysis of census data for 2011 has been made for ten categories of households classified by type of fuel used. These are firewood, crop residue, cowdung cake, coal/lignite/charcoal, kerosene, LPG/PNG, electricity, biogas, any other and no cooking .
5.2.1. India and Madhya PradeshThis section provides an overview of the households classified by the type of fuel used for
cooking in India and Madhya Pradesh for 2001 and 2011. The nation’s figures for Census 2001
and 2011 shows that the most significant increase in absolute number in LPG/PNG is at 109.6
percent followed by figures for no cooking with 26.5 percent. As per Census 2011, use of
firewood for cooking purposes by households is highest at 49.0 percent followed by LPG/PNG
occupying a percentage share of 28.5 percent in the country. A comparison of the absolute
change in terms of cooking fuel used by households in Madhya Pradesh, the highest increase is
recorded by LPG/PNG at 83.1 percent followed by firewood with 40.8 percent. The maximum
percentage share is occupied by firewood with 66.4 percent followed by LPG/PNG with 18.2
percent for 2011.
Information collected with regard to fuel used for cooking in houselisting operations of Census 2011
» The type of fuel mostly used for cooking by the household was recorded.
» In case of use of more than one fuel for cooking the predominent fuel was recorded.
» The different types of fuel were classified as Firewood, Crop residue, Cowdung cake, Coal/lignite/charcoal, Kerosene, LPG/PNG, Electricity Bio-gas, Any other and No cooking.
332 |
Statement 5.1: Households by type of fuel used for cooking - India and Madhya Pradesh (Total) : 2001 and 2011
Type of fuel used for cooking
INDIA MADHYA PRADESH
2001 2011 2001 2011
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Total number of households
191,963,935 100.0 246,692,667 100.0 10,919,653 100.0 14,967,597 100.0
Firewood 100,842,651 52.5 120,834,388 49.0 7,056,683 64.6 9,939,187 66.4
Crop residue 19,254,851 10.0 21,836,915 8.9 645,761 5.9 841,994 5.6
Cowdung cake 18,758,885 9.8 19,609,328 7.9 1,073,397 9.8 1,147,848 7.7
Coal, Lignite, Charcoal 3,932,730 2.0 3,577,035 1.4 87,001 0.8 33,391 0.2
Kerosene 12,528,916 6.5 7,164,589 2.9 477,832 4.4 194,357 1.3
LPG/ PNG 33,596,798 17.5 70,422,883 28.5 1,483,947 13.6 2,717,504 18.2
Electricity 338,054 0.2 235,527 0.1 10,298 0.1 6,876 0.0
Bio-gas 849,098 0.4 1,018,978 0.4 50,214 0.5 52,252 0.3
Any other 1,231,727 0.6 1,196,059 0.5 9,542 0.1 6,916 0.0
No cooking 630,225 0.3 796,965 0.3 24,978 0.2 27,272 0.2
52.5
17.5
10.2
10.09.8
Fire-wood LPG/ PNG Others Crop residue Cowdung cake
49.0
28.5
8.97.9 5.6
Fire-wood LPG/ PNG Crop residue Cowdung cake Others
percentage share of households by type of fuel used for cooking - india (total) : 2001 and 2011
2001 2011
52.5
17.5
10.2
10.09.8
Firewood LPG/ PNG Others Crop residue Cowdung cake
64.613.6
9.86.1 5.9
Fire-wood LPG/ PNG Cowdung cake Others Crop residue
percentage share of households by type of fuel used for cooking - Madhya pradesh (total) : 2001 and 2011
2001
66.4
18.2
7.7 5.6 2.0
Fire-wood LPG/ PNG Cowdung cake Crop residue Others
2011
64.613.6
9.86.1 5.9
Firewood LPG/ PNG Cowdung cake Others Crop residue
Comparison of rural national figures reported from 2001 and 2011 houselisting data indicates
the maximum increase in LPG/PNG with 143.9 percent followed by no cooking with 27.3
percent. As per 2011 national figures, the highest percentage share for rural households is
occupied by firewood at 62.5 percent followed by crop residue at 12.3 percent and LPG/PNG
with 11.4 percent. Madhya Pradesh has recorded the maximum increase (2001-11) in rural
households for LPG/PNG at 121.4 percent followed by firewood with 41.9 percent for cooking
fuel. As per 2011 figures, in rural Madhya Pradesh highest percentage share is occupied by
firewood at a significant 78.6 percent followed by cowdung cake with 9.9 percent.
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 333
Statement 5.2: Households by type of fuel used for cooking - India and Madhya Pradesh (Rural) : 2001 and 2011
Type of fuel used for cooking
INDIA MADHYA PRADESH
2001 2011 2001 2011
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Total number of households
138,271,559 100.0 167,826,730 100.0 8,124,795 100.0 11,122,365 100.0
Firewood 88,635,032 64.1 104,963,972 62.5 6,163,438 75.9 8,746,564 78.6
Crop residue 18,115,410 13.1 20,696,938 12.3 598,246 7.4 794,602 7.1
Cowdung cake 17,694,317 12.8 18,252,466 10.9 1,030,569 12.7 1,098,371 9.9
Coal, Lignite, Charcoal 1,475,498 1.1 1,298,968 0.8 16,446 0.2 4,608 0.0
Kerosene 2,240,227 1.6 1,229,476 0.7 73,149 0.9 20,447 0.2
LPG/ PNG 7,845,161 5.7 19,137,351 11.4 176,799 2.2 391,348 3.5
Electricity 173,042 0.1 118,030 0.1 6,197 0.1 3,962 0.0
Bio-gas 647,927 0.5 694,384 0.4 41,887 0.5 47,087 0.4
Any other 1,135,083 0.8 1,040,538 0.6 7,208 0.1 3,939 0.0
No cooking 309,862 0.2 394,607 0.2 10,856 0.1 11,437 0.1
64.113.1
12.85.7 4.3
Fire-wood Crop residue Cowdung cake LPG/ PNG Others
62.512.3
11.4
10.9 2.8
Fire-wood Crop residue LPG/ PNG Cowdung cake Others
percentage share of households by type of fuel used for cooking - india (rural) : 2001 and 2011
2001 2011
64.113.1
12.85.7 4.3
Firewood Crop residue Cowdung cake LPG/ PNG Others
75.9
12.7
7.42.2
1.9
percentage share of households by type of fuel used for cooking - Madhya pradesh (rural) : 2001 and 2011
2001
78.6
9.97.1
3.5 0.7
Fire-wood Cowdung cake Crop residue LPG/ PNG Others
2011
75.9
12.7
7.42.21.8
Firewood Cowdung cake Crop residue LPG/ PNG Others
For urban India, the change from 2001-11, shows the greatest increase in use of LPG/PNG at
99.2 percent followed by bio-gas with 61.4 percent in terms of fuel used for cooking purposes
in households. As per 2011 figures, for the nation the maximum percentage share is seen in
favour of LPG/PNG with 65.0 percent followed by firewood at 20.1 percent. In Madhya Pradesh,
the most significant increase across 2001 and 2011 for urban households is seen in LPG/PNG
at 78.0 percent, followed by firewood at 33.5 percent. As per 2011 figures, in urban Madhya
Pradesh the maximum share is that of LPG/PNG with 60.5 percent followed by firewood with
31.0 percent.
334 |
Statement 5.3: Households by type of fuel used for cooking - India and Madhya Pradesh (Urban) : 2001 and 2011
Type of fuel used for cooking
INDIA MADHYA PRADESH
2001 2011 2001 2011
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Total number of households
53,692,376 100.0 78,865,937 100.0 2,794,858 100.0 3,845,232 100.0
Firewood 12,207,619 22.7 15,870,416 20.1 893,245 32.0 1,192,623 31.0
Crop residue 1,139,441 2.1 1,139,977 1.4 47,515 1.7 47,392 1.2
Cowdung cake 1,064,568 2.0 1,356,862 1.7 42,828 1.5 49,477 1.3
Coal, Lignite, Charcoal 2,457,232 4.6 2,278,067 2.9 70,555 2.5 28,783 0.7
Kerosene 10,288,689 19.2 5,935,113 7.5 404,683 14.5 173,910 4.5
LPG/ PNG 25,751,637 48.0 51,285,532 65.0 1,307,148 46.8 2,326,156 60.5
Electricity 165,012 0.3 117,497 0.1 4,101 0.1 2,914 0.1
Bio-gas 201,171 0.4 324,594 0.4 8,327 0.3 5,165 0.1
Any other 96,644 0.2 155,521 0.2 2,334 0.1 2,977 0.1
No cooking 320,363 0.6 402,358 0.5 14,122 0.5 15,835 0.4
48.0
25.3
22.7
2.1 2.0
LPG/ PNG Others Fire-wood Crop residue Cowdung cake
65.0
20.1
11.61.7 1.4
LPG/ PNG Fire-wood Others Cowdung cake Crop residue
percentage share of households by type of fuel used for cooking - india (urban) : 2001 and 2011
2001 2011
48.0
25.2
22.7
2.1 2.0
LPG/ PNG Others Firewood Crop residue Cowdung cake
46.8
32.0
18.0
1.7 1.5
LPG/ PNG Fire-wood Others Crop residue Cowdung cake
percentage share of households by type of fuel used for cooking - Madhya pradesh (urban) : 2001 and 2011
2001
60.5
31.0
5.91.3 1.2
LPG/ PNG Fire-wood Others Cowdung cake Crop residue
2011
46.8
32.0
18.0
1.7 1.5
LPG/ PNG Firewood Others Crop residue Cowdung cake
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 335
GUNAASHOKNAGAR
SAGARRAJGARH
RAISEN
CHHATARPUR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
PANNA
MORENA
SHEOPUR
BHIND
GWALIOR
DATIA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
REWA
SIDHI SINGRAULI
KATNIUMARIA
SHAHDOL
ANUPPUR
MANDLA
DINDORI
BALAGHAT
HOSHANGABAD
NARSIMHAPUR
SEONI
CHHINDWARA
VIDISHA
BETUL
HARDAALIRAJPUR
JHABUA
DHAR
(WEST NIMAR)
(EAST NIMAR)
INDORE DEWAS
UJJAIN
RATLAM
NEEMUCH
MANDSAUR
SHAJAPUR
SEHORE
TIKAMGARH
BARWANI
BURHANPUR
BHOPAL
KHARGONE
KHANDWA77.3
77.2
71.2
79.9 90.6
63.0
81.7
42.2
59.0
76.7
53.9
71.8
90.8
65.2
68.2
57.7
72.9
52.6
67.2
79.7
63.4
54.4
74.6
83.9
47.7
94.8
69.2
59.4
79.4
57.6
84.2
87.5
80.6
86.0
30.0
83.1
79.7
67.0
80.5
83.1
85.1
27.0
57.3
89.1
68.8
18.7
88.7
57.4
74.9
52.8
9.0
10.0
4.0
18.0
6.9
8.0
14.0
9.8
16.7
7.4
7.713.4
13.8
8.4
8.1
14.1
12.6
11.5
2.7
15.4
19.5
9.8
9.3
24.3
12.3
32.1
10.8
12.5
16.8
12.4
11.5
23.1
37.4
13.2
13.9
8.6
5.79.3
7.2
14.2
8.8
20.0
11.0
6.9
10.8
19.7
44.7
67.8
28.1
57.7
3.0
8.0
9.0
17.0
8.0
8.1
4.3 0.6
8.6
18.1
9.56.5
6.5
41.1
4.2
25.4
10.015.9
1.9
17.4
27.22.2
1.9
38.4
1.4
27.9
10.8
15.5
1.4
39.2
12.4
11.6
26.9
3.6
7.711.4
9.4
14.3
1.5
24.08.3
3.6
30.9
31.3
21.5
1.6
2.2
13.4
35.2
1.0
2.8
4.0
1.1
0.6
1.81.8
0.3
2.4
1.0
1.6
2.6
0.7
0.8
0.5
1.8
2.3
1.1
0.6
1.7
1.5
0.6
2.4
0.8
0.6
0.5
1.4
1.2
2.8
2.1
1.9
2.8
0.6
1.2
0.4
0.31.2
1.8
1.40.2 2.3
0.3
0.6
3.5
4.8
0.9
0.8
3.2
0.9
12.6
40 0 12040 80
KILOMETRES
74 76 78 80 82
28
26
24
22
20
8278 807674
20
22
24
26
28
o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
ooooo
o
o
o
o
o
MADHYA PRADESH
TYPE OF FUEL USED FOR COOKING 2011
BOUNDARIES : - STATE.............................
DISTRICT.........................DIVISION.........................
R
A
JA
S
T
H
A
N UT
TA
R
PR
AD
ES
H
CH
HA
TT
IS
GA
RH
M A H A R A S H T R A
GU
JA
RA
T
66.4
18.213.3
2.1
state average Fire wood
Crop residue and Cowdung Cake
LPG/ PNG
Any other
Percentage share of householdsusing fuel for cooking
336 |
5.2.2. Madhya Pradesh and other Empowered Action Group StatesAs per Census 2011, there are around ten parameters where household segregation is done based on
type of fuel used for cooking purposes. Of these, percentage share of firewood, LPG/PNG and crop residue
is seen in highest proportion for total and rural areas. In urban areas, the highest use of cooking fuel is
firewood, LPG/PNG and kerosene.
The use of firewood as cooking fuel at all India level is 49.0 percent while the share for EAG states ranges
from 34.7 to 80.8 percent; where Madhya Pradesh ranks second at 66.4 percent. In the context of LPG/
PNG, the all India figure is 28.5 percent with the EAG states ranging from 8.1 to 44.2 percent; where Madhya
Pradesh is in fourth position at 18.2 percent. With regard to crop residue as cooking fuel, the national
percentage share is 8.9 percent while the EAG percentage share ranges from 0.9 to 32.5 percent; where
Madhya Pradesh ranks fifth at 5.6 percent.
In the rural areas, the percentage share of firewood used for cooking fuel for India is 62.5 percent while the
share in EAG states ranges from 35.5 to 92.1 percent; where rural Madhya Pradesh ranks second with 78.6
percent. Use of LPG/PNG in rural India is 11.4 percent with the EAG states ranging from 1.6 to 29.4 percent;
where rural Madhya Pradesh stands fourth at 3.5 percent. With regard to use of crop residue, the national
rural figure is 12.3 percent while the EAG percentage share ranges from 0.9 to 35.4 percent; where Madhya
Pradesh ranks fifth at 7.1 percent.
In urban India, use of firewood as cooking fuel occupies a percentage share of 20.1 percent while the share
in EAG states ranges from 13.5 to 40.8 percent; where urban Madhya Pradesh ranks third at 31.0 percent.
In context of LPG/PNG, the urban India figure is at 65.0 percent with the EAG states ranging from 42.1 to
79.4 percent; where urban Madhya Pradesh ranks fourth at 60.5 percent. With regards to use of kerosene,
the national urban figure is 7.5 percent while the EAG states the percentage share ranges from 0.7 to 5.6
percent; where Madhya Pradesh ranks second at 4.5 percent.
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 337
Stat
emen
t 5.
4: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of H
ouse
hold
s by
type
of f
uel u
sed
for
cook
ing
- Ind
ia, M
adhy
a Pr
ades
h an
d ot
her
EAG
Sta
tes
(Tot
al) :
200
1 an
d 20
11
Nam
e of
the
St
ate
Tota
l num
ber
of h
ouse
hold
sFi
rew
ood
Crop
resi
due
Cow
dung
ca
keCo
al,
Lign
ite,
Ch
arco
al
Kero
sene
LPG
/ PN
GEl
ectr
icit
yBi
o-ga
sA
ny o
ther
No
Cook
ing
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
IND
IA19
1,96
3,93
524
6,69
2,66
752
.549
.010
.08.
99.
87.
92.
01.
46.
52.
917
.528
.50.
20.
10.
40.
40.
60.
50.
30.
3
Utt
ar P
rade
sh25
,760
,601
32,9
24,2
6644
.347
.713
.78.
727
.323
.10.
40.
32.
30.
711
.318
.90.
10.
10.
20.
20.
10.
10.
20.
2
Biha
r13
,982
,590
18,9
40,6
2928
.534
.734
.532
.528
.121
.72.
01.
01.
10.
33.
88.
10.
10.
10.
10.
31.
61.
20.
10.
2
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
10,9
19,6
5314
,967
,597
64.6
66.4
5.9
5.6
9.8
7.7
0.8
0.2
4.4
1.3
13.6
18.2
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.2
Raja
stha
n9,
342,
294
12,5
81,3
0365
.561
.810
.411
.04.
13.
00.
10.
14.
00.
915
.422
.80.
10.
00.
20.
10.
10.
10.
20.
2
Odi
sha
7,87
0,12
79,
661,
085
69.4
65.0
9.2
10.2
8.5
9.4
1.6
1.6
2.8
1.1
5.2
9.8
1.0
0.4
0.2
0.2
1.7
2.0
0.3
0.3
Jhar
khan
d4,
862,
590
6,18
1,60
755
.957
.54.
34.
08.
97.
221
.218
.10.
90.
26.
711
.70.
70.
30.
10.
10.
80.
60.
30.
1
Chha
ttisg
arh
4,14
8,51
85,
622,
850
78.9
80.8
1.3
0.9
6.0
3.7
3.4
2.3
2.1
0.5
7.5
11.2
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.2
Utt
arak
hand
1,58
6,32
11,
997,
068
54.6
48.7
2.6
1.3
3.5
3.2
0.0
0.1
4.4
1.8
33.5
44.2
0.1
0.0
1.0
0.5
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.3
perc
enta
ge
shar
e o
f h
ou
seh
old
s by
typ
e o
f fu
el u
sed
for
coo
kin
g -
ind
ia, M
adh
ya p
rad
esh
an
d o
ther
eag
sta
tes
(to
tal)
: 20
01 a
nd
2011
fire
wo
od
cro
p re
sid
ue
cow
du
ng
cak
elp
g/ p
ng
0102030405060708090
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
0510152025303540
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
051015202530
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
05101520253035404550
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
338 |
Stat
emen
t 5.
5: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of h
ouse
hold
s by
type
of f
uel u
sed
for
cook
ing
- Ind
ia, M
adhy
a Pr
ades
h an
d ot
her
EAG
Sta
tes
(Rur
al) :
200
1 an
d 20
11
Nam
e of
the
Stat
eTo
tal n
umbe
r of
hou
seho
lds
Fire
woo
dCr
op re
sidu
eCo
wdu
ng
cake
Coal
, Li
gnit
e,
Char
coal
Kero
sene
LPG
/ PN
GEl
ectr
icit
yBi
o-ga
sA
ny o
ther
No
Cook
ing
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
IND
IA 1
38,2
71,5
59
167
,826
,730
64
.1
62.5
13
.1
12.3
12
.8
10.9
1.
1 0.
8 1.
6 0.
7 5.
7 11
.4
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.8
0.6
0.2
0.2
Utt
ar P
rade
sh 2
0,59
0,07
4 2
5,47
5,07
1 47
.7
54.4
16
.2
10.5
32
.4
27.9
0.
1 0.
1 0.
5 0.
2 2.
6 6.
4 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2
Biha
r 1
2,66
0,00
7 1
6,92
6,95
8 28
.7
35.5
37
.3
35.4
30
.0
23.3
0.
8 0.
4 0.
3 0.
2 0.
8 3.
4 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2 1.
8 1.
3 0.
1 0.
2
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
8,1
24,7
95
11,
122,
365
75.9
78
.6
7.4
7.1
12.7
9.
9 0.
2 0.
0 0.
9 0.
2 2.
2 3.
5 0.
1 0.
0 0.
5 0.
4 0.
1 0.
0 0.
1 0.
1
Raja
stha
n 7
,156
,703
9
,490
,363
76
.9
74.4
12
.8
13.9
4.
7 3.
4 0.
0 0.
1 1.
2 0.
2 4.
0 7.
7 0.
1 0.
0 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2
Odi
sha
6,7
82,8
79
8,1
44,0
12
74.8
70
.6
10.2
11
.7
9.6
10.7
0.
8 0.
8 0.
7 0.
3 1.
0 3.
1 0.
6 0.
2 0.
2 0.
1 1.
9 2.
3 0.
2 0.
2
Jhar
khan
d 3
,802
,412
4
,685
,965
68
.3
71.6
5.
2 4.
8 11
.1
8.8
13.1
11
.8
0.3
0.1
0.8
1.9
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.6
0.2
0.1
Chha
ttisg
arh
3,3
59,0
78
4,3
84,1
12
88.6
92
.1
1.2
0.9
7.0
4.4
0.7
0.3
0.7
0.1
1.0
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.2
Utt
arak
hand
1,1
96,1
57
1,4
04,8
45
67.5
63
.3
3.0
1.5
4.2
3.9
0.0
0.1
2.4
0.9
21.3
29
.4
0.1
0.0
1.2
0.6
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.2
perc
enta
ge
shar
e o
f h
ou
seh
old
s by
typ
e o
f fu
el u
sed
for
coo
kin
g -
ind
ia, M
adh
ya p
rad
esh
an
d o
ther
eag
sta
tes
(ru
ral)
: 20
01 a
nd
2011
fire
wo
od
cro
p re
sid
ue
cow
du
ng
cak
elp
g/ p
ng
0102030405060708090100
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
0510152025303540
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
05101520253035
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
05101520253035
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 339
Stat
emen
t 5.
6: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of h
ouse
hold
s by
type
of f
uel u
sed
for
cook
ing
- Ind
ia, M
adhy
a Pr
ades
h an
d ot
her
EAG
Sta
tes
(Urb
an) :
200
1 an
d 20
11
Nam
e of
the
St
ate
Tota
l num
ber
of h
ouse
hold
sFi
rew
ood
Crop
resi
due
Cow
dung
ca
keCo
al,
Lign
ite,
Ch
arco
al
Kero
sene
LPG
/ PN
GEl
ectr
icit
yBi
o-ga
sA
ny o
ther
No
Cook
ing
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
IND
IA 5
3,69
2,37
6 7
8,86
5,93
7 22
.7
20.1
2.
1 1.
4 2.
0 1.
7 4.
6 2.
9 19
.2
7.5
48.0
65
.0
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.5
Utt
ar P
rade
sh 5
,170
,527
7
,449
,195
30
.4
24.8
4.
0 2.
5 7.
4 6.
9 1.
6 0.
7 9.
5 2.
4 46
.0
61.7
0.
3 0.
1 0.
4 0.
2 0.
1 0.
1 0.
3 0.
3
Biha
r 1
,322
,583
2
,013
,671
26
.5
28.6
8.
3 7.
7 9.
0 8.
0 13
.8
5.7
8.6
1.0
32.0
47
.4
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.7
0.4
0.3
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
2,7
94,8
58
3,8
45,2
32
32.0
31
.0
1.7
1.2
1.5
1.3
2.5
0.7
14.5
4.
5 46
.8
60.5
0.
1 0.
1 0.
3 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
5 0.
4
Raja
stha
n 2
,185
,591
3
,090
,940
28
.4
23.3
2.
5 1.
9 2.
0 1.
6 0.
3 0.
3 13
.0
2.9
52.8
69
.4
0.1
0.0
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
Odi
sha
1,0
87,2
48
1,5
17,0
73
35.8
34
.8
3.0
2.2
2.0
2.6
6.9
5.6
15.9
5.
6 31
.4
46.1
3.
8 1.
7 0.
2 0.
2 0.
4 0.
5 0.
6 0.
5
Jhar
khan
d 1
,060
,178
1
,495
,642
11
.7
13.5
1.
3 1.
5 1.
2 2.
0 50
.3
38.1
3.
4 0.
7 28
.1
42.1
2.
5 1.
2 0.
4 0.
2 0.
5 0.
6 0.
6 0.
3
Chha
ttisg
arh
789
,440
1
,238
,738
37
.5
40.8
1.
4 0.
9 1.
4 1.
3 14
.7
9.2
8.4
1.8
34.8
45
.0
0.6
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.3
Utt
arak
hand
390
,164
5
92,2
23
14.7
14
.0
1.4
0.7
1.3
1.4
0.1
0.1
10.6
3.
8 70
.9
79.4
0.
1 0.
0 0.
3 0.
1 0.
0 0.
1 0.
6 0.
4
perc
enta
ge
shar
e o
f h
ou
seh
old
s by
typ
e o
f fu
el u
sed
for
coo
kin
g -
ind
ia, M
adh
ya p
rad
esh
an
d o
ther
eag
sta
tes
(urb
an) :
200
1 an
d 20
11
fire
wo
od
cro
p re
sid
ue
cow
du
ng
cak
elp
g/ p
ng
051015202530354045
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
012345678910
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
012345678910
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
0102030405060708090
India
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Odisha
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Percentage
2001
2011
340 |
5.2.3. Madhya Pradesh and Neighbouring StatesThis section focuses on the households by type of fuel used for cooking in India, Madhya
Pradesh and its neighbouring states for total, rural and urban areas. In total and rural areas,
highest dependence is seen on firewood, cowdung cake and LPG/PNG while in the urban areas
maximum percentage share is occupied by LPG/PNG, kerosene and firewood .
Use of firewood as cooking fuel at all India level is 49.0 percent while the share for Madhya
Pradesh and its neighbouring states ranges from 42.6 to 80.8 percent; where Madhya Pradesh
ranks second at 66.4 percent. In context of use of LPG/PNG, the all India figure is 28.5 percent
with Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states ranging from 11.2 to 43.4 percent; where
Madhya Pradesh is in fifth place with 18.2 percent. With regard to crop residue as cooking fuel,
the national figure is 8.9 percent while Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states percentage
share ranges from 0.9 to 11.0 percent; where Madhya Pradesh ranks fourth at 5.6 percent.
In rural India, the use of firewood is 62.5 percent while the share in Madhya Pradesh and its
neighbouring states ranges from 54.4 to 92.1 percent; where Madhya Pradesh ranks second at
78.6 percent. In context of LPG/PNG, rural India reports 11.4 percent while the range for rural
areas of Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states spans from 1.6 to 17.9 percent; where
Madhya Pradesh is in fifth position with 3.5 percent. With regard to use of crop residue, the
national rural figure is 12.3 percent whereas for rural Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring
states percentage share ranges from 0.9 to 13.9 percent; where Madhya Pradesh ranks fifth at
7.1 percent.
Use of firewood as fuel for cooking in urban India is 20.1 percent while the share for the urban
areas of Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states ranges from 10.8 to 40.8 percent; with
Madhya Pradesh ranking second at 31.0 percent. In terms of use of LPG/PNG, urban India
registers 65.0 percent while the range for urban areas of Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring
states varies from 45.0 to 74.1 percent; where Madhya Pradesh is in fifth position at 60.5
percent. With regard to households using kerosene as cooking fuel, the national urban figure
is 7.5 percent whereas for the urban Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states percentage
share ranges from 1.8 to 13.2 percent; where Madhya Pradesh ranks third at 4.5 percent.
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 341
Stat
emen
t 5.
7: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of h
ouse
hold
s by
type
of f
uel u
sed
for
cook
ing
- Ind
ia, M
adhy
a Pr
ades
h an
d it
s N
eigh
bour
ing
Stat
es (T
otal
) : 2
001
and
2011
Nam
e of
the
Stat
eTo
tal n
umbe
r of
hou
seho
lds
Fire
woo
dCr
op re
sidu
eCo
wdu
ng
cake
Coal
, Li
gnit
e,
Char
coal
Kero
sene
LPG
/ PN
GEl
ectr
icit
yBi
o-ga
sA
ny o
ther
No
Cook
ing
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
IND
IA 1
91,9
63,9
35
246
,692
,667
52
.5
49.0
10
.0
8.9
9.8
7.9
2.0
1.4
6.5
2.9
17.5
28
.5
0.2
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.3
0.3
Utt
ar P
rade
sh 2
5,76
0,60
1 3
2,92
4,26
6 44
.3
47.7
13
.7
8.7
27.3
23
.1
0.4
0.3
2.3
0.7
11.3
18
.9
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
Mah
aras
htra
19,
063,
149
23,
830,
580
46.6
42
.6
4.9
4.5
2.1
1.2
0.3
0.2
15.2
6.
5 29
.7
43.4
0.
1 0.
1 0.
7 0.
7 0.
1 0.
1 0.
4 0.
8
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
10,
919,
653
14,
967,
597
64.6
66
.4
5.9
5.6
9.8
7.7
0.8
0.2
4.4
1.3
13.6
18
.2
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.2
Raja
stha
n 9
,342
,294
1
2,58
1,30
3 65
.5
61.8
10
.4
11.0
4.
1 3.
0 0.
1 0.
1 4.
0 0.
9 15
.4
22.8
0.
1 0.
0 0.
2 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2 0.
2
Guj
arat
9,6
43,9
89
12,
181,
718
44.6
44
.0
8.5
5.7
3.8
2.6
0.3
0.5
12.9
7.
6 28
.5
38.3
0.
0 0.
0 0.
9 0.
9 0.
1 0.
1 0.
4 0.
4
Chha
ttisg
arh
4,1
48,5
18
5,6
22,8
50
78.9
80
.8
1.3
0.9
6.0
3.7
3.4
2.3
2.1
0.5
7.5
11.2
0.
2 0.
1 0.
4 0.
2 0.
2 0.
1 0.
3 0.
2
perc
enta
ge
shar
e o
f h
ou
seh
old
s by
typ
e o
f fu
el u
sed
for
coo
kin
g -
ind
ia, M
adh
ya p
rad
esh
an
d it
s n
eig
hbo
uri
ng
sta
tes
(to
tal)
: 20
01 a
nd
2011
fire
wo
od
cro
p re
sid
ue
cow
du
ng
cak
elp
g/ p
ng
0102030405060708090
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
0246810121416
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
051015202530
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
05101520253035404550
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
342 |
Stat
emen
t 5.
8: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of h
ouse
hold
s by
type
of f
uel u
sed
for
cook
ing
- Ind
ia, M
adhy
a Pr
ades
h an
d it
s N
eigh
bour
ing
Stat
es (R
ural
) : 2
001
and
2011
Nam
e of
the
Stat
eTo
tal n
umbe
r of
hou
seho
lds
Fire
woo
dCr
op re
sidu
eCo
wdu
ng
cake
Coal
, Li
gnit
e,
Char
coal
Kero
sene
LPG
/ PN
GEl
ectr
icit
yBi
o-ga
sA
ny o
ther
No
Cook
ing
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
IND
IA 1
38,2
71,5
59
167
,826
,730
64
.1
62.5
13
.1
12.3
12
.8
10.9
1.
1 0.
8 1.
6 0.
7 5.
7 11
.4
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.8
0.6
0.2
0.2
Utt
ar P
rade
sh 2
0,59
0,07
4 2
5,47
5,07
1 47
.7
54.4
16
.2
10.5
32
.4
27.9
0.
1 0.
1 0.
5 0.
2 2.
6 6.
4 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2
Mah
aras
htra
10,
993,
623
13,
016,
652
73.5
68
.9
7.7
7.7
3.4
2.0
0.1
0.1
4.3
1.7
9.6
17.9
0.
1 0.
1 1.
0 1.
0 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2 0.
4
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
8,1
24,7
95
11,
122,
365
75.9
78
.6
7.4
7.1
12.7
9.
9 0.
2 0.
0 0.
9 0.
2 2.
2 3.
5 0.
1 0.
0 0.
5 0.
4 0.
1 0.
0 0.
1 0.
1
Raja
stha
n 7
,156
,703
9
,490
,363
76
.9
74.4
12
.8
13.9
4.
7 3.
4 0.
0 0.
1 1.
2 0.
2 4.
0 7.
7 0.
1 0.
0 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
2
Guj
arat
5,8
85,9
61
6,7
65,4
03
65.1
67
.9
12.9
9.
7 5.
3 3.
6 0.
1 0.
1 6.
0 3.
1 9.
2 14
.3
0.0
0.0
1.1
1.0
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.3
Chha
ttisg
arh
3,3
59,0
78
4,3
84,1
12
88.6
92
.1
1.2
0.9
7.0
4.4
0.7
0.3
0.7
0.1
1.0
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.2
perc
enta
ge
shar
e o
f h
ou
seh
old
s by
typ
e o
f fu
el u
sed
for
coo
kin
g -
ind
ia, M
adh
ya p
rad
esh
an
d it
s n
eig
hbo
uri
ng
sta
tes
(ru
ral)
: 20
01 a
nd
2011
fire
wo
od
cro
p re
sid
ue
cow
du
ng
cak
elp
g/ p
ng
0102030405060708090100
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
024681012141618
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
05101520253035
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
02468101214161820
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 343
Stat
emen
t 5.
9: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of h
ouse
hold
s by
type
of f
uel u
sed
for
cook
ing
- Ind
ia, M
adhy
a Pr
ades
h an
d it
s N
eigh
bour
ing
Stat
es (U
rban
) : 2
001
and
2011
Nam
e of
the
St
ate
Tota
l num
ber
of h
ouse
hold
sFi
rew
ood
Crop
resi
due
Cow
dung
ca
keCo
al,
Lign
ite,
Ch
arco
al
Kero
sene
LPG
/ PN
GEl
ectr
icit
yBi
o-ga
sA
ny o
ther
No
Cook
ing
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
IND
IA 5
3,69
2,37
6 7
8,86
5,93
7 22
.7
20.1
2.
1 1.
4 2.
0 1.
7 4.
6 2.
9 19
.2
7.5
48.0
65
.0
0.3
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.5
Utt
ar P
rade
sh 5
,170
,527
7
,449
,195
30
.4
24.8
4.
0 2.
5 7.
4 6.
9 1.
6 0.
7 9.
5 2.
4 46
.0
61.7
0.
3 0.
1 0.
4 0.
2 0.
1 0.
1 0.
3 0.
3
Mah
aras
htra
8,0
69,5
26
10,
813,
928
9.9
10.8
1.
2 0.
7 0.
3 0.
3 0.
5 0.
3 30
.0
12.3
57
.0
74.1
0.
1 0.
0 0.
1 0.
2 0.
1 0.
1 0.
7 1.
1
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
2,7
94,8
58
3,8
45,2
32
32.0
31
.0
1.7
1.2
1.5
1.3
2.5
0.7
14.5
4.
5 46
.8
60.5
0.
1 0.
1 0.
3 0.
1 0.
1 0.
1 0.
5 0.
4
Raja
stha
n 2
,185
,591
3
,090
,940
28
.4
23.3
2.
5 1.
9 2.
0 1.
6 0.
3 0.
3 13
.0
2.9
52.8
69
.4
0.1
0.0
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.4
Guj
arat
3,7
58,0
28
5,4
16,3
15
12.5
14
.2
1.7
0.7
1.5
1.3
0.6
0.8
23.9
13
.2
58.7
68
.3
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.8
0.1
0.1
0.6
0.5
Chha
ttisg
arh
789
,440
1
,238
,738
37
.5
40.8
1.
4 0.
9 1.
4 1.
3 14
.7
9.2
8.4
1.8
34.8
45
.0
0.6
0.3
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.3
perc
enta
ge
shar
e o
f h
ou
seh
old
s by
typ
e o
f fu
el u
sed
for
coo
kin
g, i
nd
ia, M
adh
ya p
rad
esh
an
d it
s n
eig
hbo
uri
ng
sta
tes
(urb
an) :
200
1 an
d 20
11
fire
wo
od
cro
p re
sid
ue
cow
du
ng
cak
elp
g/ p
ng
01020304050
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
012345
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
012345678910
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
01020304050607080
India
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Chhattisgarh
Percentage
2001
2011
344 |
5.2.4. Divisions and Districts of Madhya PradeshUse of firewood as cooking fuel at the state level is 66.4 percent while the share for the division
ranges from 48.1 to 84.8 percent; where Indore depends least on firewood and Shahdol the
maximum. In the context of use of LPG/PNG, the state average is 18.2 percent where the
percentage share of the divisions ranges from 8.8 to 28.5 percent; with Rewa at the minimum
and Indore at the maximum. With regard to crop residue as cooking fuel, the state figure is 5.6
percent where the divisional share ranges from 1.0 to 21.6 percent; with least dependence on
crop residue in Shahdol and maximum dependence in Chambal. At the district level, households
show maximum dependence on firewood, LPG/PNG and cowdung cake as type of cooking
fuel. Districts which rely the most on firewood as main source of cooking fuel include Dindori
(94.8%), Mandla(90.8%) and Balaghat(90.6%) while low ranking districts include Indore (18.7%),
Bhopal (27.0%) and Gwalior(30.0%). With regard to LPG/PNG, Indore (67.8%), Bhopal (57.7%)
and Gwalior (44.7%) show maximum dependence while least is registered in Dindori(2.7%), Sidhi
(4.0%) and Panna (5.7%). Rewa (36.2%), Datia (32.3%) and Ashoknagar (28.6%) rely the most on
cowdung cake for the purpose of cooking fuel whereas Harda and Balaghat at (0.1 percent), and
Burhanpur (0.2%) depends the least.
In rural Madhya Pradesh, the dependence on firewood for the purpose of cooking fuel is 78.6
percent while the share of the divisions ranges from 57.0 to 95.7 percent; Chambal at the
minimum and Shahdol at the maximum. In the context of use of cowdung cake, rural Madhya
Pradesh reports 9.9 percent while the range for rural areas of the divisions spans from 0.8 to 26.0
percent; where least dependence is registered in Shahdol and highest in Gwalior. With regard to
dependence on crop residue, the state rural average is 7.1 percent whereas the percentage share
of the divisions ranges from 1.1 to 25.8 percent; with Shahdol at the minimum and Chambal at
the maximum. At the district level, rural households show maximum dependence on firewood,
cowdung cake and crop residue as type of cooking fuel. Districts which rely the most on firewood
as main source of cooking fuel include Dindori (96.8%), Umaria and Mandla at 96.5 percent while
low ranking districts include Indore (43.9%), Khargone (West Nimar) (44.2%) and Gwalior (47.6%).
With regard to cowdung cake, Gwalior (41.2%), Rewa (40.9%) and Datia (38.5%) show maximum
dependence while least is registered in Harda and Balaghat at 0.1 percent, and Burhanpur at 0.2
percent. Khargone (West Nimar) (47.5%), Morena (38.3%) and Barwani (29.0%) rely the most on
crop residue for the purpose of cooking fuel whereas Balaghat (0.5%), Mandla and Anuppur at
0.6 percent depend the least. (Please refer annexure for district rural figures)
Dependence on LPG/PNG as cooking fuel in urban Madhya Pradesh is 60.5 percent while the share
for the urban areas of the divisions ranges from 42.6 to 74.6 percent; with least dependence in
Sagar and maximum in Indore. In terms of use of firewood, urban Madhya Pradesh registers 31.0
percent while the percentage share of the divisions ranges from 18.0 to 52.5 percent; with Indore
at the minimum and Sagar at the maximum. With regard to households relying on kerosene
as cooking fuel, the state urban average is 4.5 percent while the divisional share spans from
0.9 to 10.8 percent; with Chambal at the minimum and Bhopal at the maximum. At the district
level, urban households show maximum dependence on firewood, LPG/PNG and cowdung cake
as type of cooking fuel. Districts which rely the most on firewood as main source of cooking
fuel include Damoh (58.8%), Tikamgarh (58.5%) and Panna (58.4%) while low ranking districts
include Indore (10.3%), Bhopal (14.2%) and Gwalior (18.8%). With regard to LPG/PNG, Indore
(82.6%), Ujjain (73.4%) and Gwalior (70.3%) show maximum dependence while least is registered
in Tikamgarh (37.2%), Damoh (37.4%) and Panna (37.8%). Datia (8.5%), Rewa (6.6%) and Sheopur
(5.6%) rely most on cowdung cake for the purpose of cooking fuel whereas Balaghat, Umaria,
Mandla, Burhanpur and Harda depend the least with a percentage share of 0.1 percent. (Please
refer annexure for district urban figures)
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 345
Stat
emen
t 5.
10: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of h
ouse
hold
s by
type
of f
uel u
sed
for
cook
ing
- Div
isio
ns o
f Mad
hya
Prad
esh
(Tot
al) :
200
1 an
d 20
11
Nam
e of
Div
isio
nsTo
tal n
umbe
r of
ho
useh
olds
Fire
woo
dCr
op re
sidu
eCo
wdu
ng
cake
Coal
, Lig
nite
, Ch
arco
alKe
rose
neLP
G/P
NG
Elec
tric
ity
Bio-
gas
Any
oth
erN
o co
okin
g
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
10,9
19,6
53
14,9
67,5
97
64.6
66.4
5.9
5.6
9.8
7.7
0.8
0.2
4.4
1.3
13.6
18.2
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.2
Cham
bal
555
,581
8
05,3
13
55.2
54.1
19.6
21.6
16.2
12.7
0.0
0.0
1.3
0.2
7.1
11.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
Gw
alio
r
891
,386
1
,297
,540
53
.855
.92.
82.
521
.719
.20.
10.
15.
21.
215
.820
.70.
20.
10.
20.
20.
10.
10.
20.
2
Saga
r
1,2
43,9
09
1,7
14,2
23
79.4
80.6
2.2
2.1
8.8
7.1
0.1
0.1
1.7
0.3
7.2
9.5
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
Rew
a
1,0
67,9
95
1,4
94,7
86
60.6
68.7
2.0
2.3
27.8
19.1
0.4
0.3
2.0
0.3
6.7
8.8
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
Shah
dol
432
,679
5
62,0
31
80.8
84.8
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.8
9.4
2.0
1.5
0.3
6.0
10.7
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
Ujja
in
1,3
01,6
71
1,7
40,4
79
64.9
67.2
6.1
5.4
6.2
4.4
0.3
0.1
4.0
1.2
17.5
21.0
0.1
0.0
0.6
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
Indo
re
1,7
03,6
72
2,3
93,9
65
47.2
48.1
18.4
16.5
5.5
4.1
0.2
0.2
5.4
1.8
22.2
28.5
0.1
0.0
0.7
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.2
Bhop
al
1,1
45,8
89
1,6
52,8
13
54.4
58.6
2.1
1.9
13.0
9.3
0.1
0.1
10.3
4.1
19.2
25.4
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.2
Nar
mad
apur
am
528
,065
6
90,6
17
74.7
74.5
1.6
1.2
4.4
3.5
1.6
0.3
3.8
0.8
12.7
18.7
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.9
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
Jaba
lpur
2
,048
,806
2
,615
,830
79
.179
.81.
61.
21.
61.
31.
20.
24.
51.
110
.915
.70.
10.
00.
70.
60.
10.
00.
20.
2
Stat
emen
t 5.
11: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of H
ouse
hold
s by
Typ
e of
fuel
use
d fo
r Co
okin
g - D
ivis
ions
of M
adhy
a Pr
ades
h (R
ural
) : 2
001
and
2011
Nam
e of
Div
isio
nsTo
tal n
umbe
r of
ho
useh
olds
Fire
woo
dCr
op re
sidu
eCo
wdu
ng
cake
Coal
, Lig
nite
, Ch
arco
alKe
rose
neLP
G/P
NG
Elec
tric
ity
Bio-
gas
Any
oth
erN
o co
okin
g
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
8,1
24,7
95
11,1
22,3
65
75.9
78.6
7.4
7.1
12.7
9.9
0.2
0.0
0.9
0.2
2.2
3.5
0.1
0.0
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
Cham
bal
438
,962
6
38,3
07
55.9
57.0
23.3
25.8
19.3
15.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.8
1.8
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
Gw
alio
r
610
,175
8
99,2
06
64.1
67.7
3.3
3.1
30.0
26.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.1
1.3
2.6
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Saga
r
1,0
01,7
38
1,3
89,5
45
85.1
87.1
2.3
2.3
10.7
8.5
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.1
1.0
1.8
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
Rew
a
893
,787
1
,272
,193
63
.973
.22.
12.
532
.021
.80.
10.
00.
50.
10.
92.
10.
10.
00.
20.
10.
10.
00.
10.
1
Shah
dol
339
,349
4
52,3
63
94.3
95.7
1.0
1.1
0.8
0.8
2.1
0.2
0.4
0.1
1.1
1.7
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
Ujja
in
948
,193
1
,271
,772
78
.081
.47.
76.
88.
25.
70.
10.
01.
20.
33.
95.
10.
10.
00.
70.
50.
10.
10.
20.
2
Indo
re
1,1
87,0
83
1,6
33,1
45
58.8
62.2
25.5
23.7
7.5
5.8
0.0
0.0
1.7
0.4
5.3
7.0
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.1
Bhop
al
721
,742
1
,034
,306
73
.679
.12.
72.
620
.114
.50.
00.
01.
10.
21.
83.
20.
10.
00.
40.
30.
10.
00.
10.
1
Nar
mad
apur
am
400
,987
5
23,5
26
87.7
87.8
1.8
1.4
5.8
4.4
0.1
0.0
0.9
0.2
2.4
4.8
0.1
0.0
1.0
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
Jaba
lpur
1
,582
,779
2
,008
,002
92
.593
.11.
71.
32.
01.
60.
40.
11.
00.
21.
43.
00.
10.
00.
80.
70.
00.
00.
10.
1
346 |
Stat
emen
t 5.
12: P
erce
ntag
e sh
are
of h
ouse
hold
s by
type
of f
uel u
sed
for
cook
ing
- Div
isio
ns o
f Mad
hya
Prad
esh
(Urb
an) :
200
1 an
d 20
11
Nam
e of
Div
isio
nsTo
tal n
umbe
r of
ho
useh
olds
Fire
woo
dCr
op re
sidu
eCo
wdu
ng
cake
Coal
, Lig
nite
, Ch
arco
alKe
rose
neLP
G/P
NG
Elec
tric
ity
Bio-
gas
Any
oth
erN
o co
okin
g
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
2001
2011
MA
DH
YA P
RAD
ESH
2,7
94,8
58
3,8
45,2
32
32.0
31.0
1.7
1.2
1.5
1.3
2.5
0.7
14.5
4.5
46.8
60.5
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.4
Cham
bal
116
,619
1
67,0
06
52.6
42.9
5.6
5.3
4.1
4.0
0.1
0.1
5.6
0.9
31.1
46.4
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.2
Gw
alio
r
281
,211
3
98,3
34
31.4
29.3
1.7
1.1
3.7
3.8
0.1
0.1
14.8
3.6
47.5
61.5
0.3
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.4
0.3
Saga
r
242
,171
3
24,6
78
55.8
52.5
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
0.4
0.4
7.6
1.4
32.5
42.6
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.4
0.3
Rew
a
174
,208
2
22,5
93
43.5
43.2
1.5
1.4
5.9
4.0
2.1
2.0
9.5
1.3
36.2
47.3
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.3
Shah
dol
93,
330
109
,668
31
.839
.70.
90.
80.
60.
435
.79.
15.
61.
224
.148
.10.
20.
20.
40.
20.
10.
00.
60.
3
Ujja
in
353
,478
4
68,7
07
30.0
28.6
1.7
1.4
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.2
11.7
3.9
54.0
64.3
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.6
0.5
Indo
re
516
,589
7
60,8
20
20.4
18.0
2.1
1.1
0.8
0.5
0.6
0.5
13.8
4.6
61.2
74.6
0.1
0.0
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.6
0.5
Bhop
al
424
,147
6
18,5
07
21.7
24.3
1.1
0.8
1.1
0.8
0.3
0.2
26.1
10.8
48.8
62.4
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.5
0.5
Nar
mad
apur
am
127
,078
1
67,0
91
33.5
32.6
1.0
0.6
0.3
0.3
6.2
1.2
12.6
2.6
45.5
62.0
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.5
0.4
Jaba
lpur
4
66,0
27
607
,828
33
.636
.01.
40.
90.
40.
33.
70.
816
.54.
043
.357
.40.
10.
00.
40.
20.
20.
10.
50.
4
perc
enta
ge
shar
e o
f h
ou
seh
old
s by
typ
e o
f fu
el u
sed
for
coo
kin
g -
div
isio
ns
of
Mad
hya
pra
des
h :
2001
an
d 20
11
fire
wo
od
020
4060
8010
00
2040
6080
100
2011
2001
020
4060
8010
0
Jaba
lpur
Nar
mad
apur
am
Bhop
al
Indo
re
Ujja
in
Shah
dol
Rew
a
Saga
r
Gw
alio
r
Cham
bal
Divisions
TO
TAL
RU
RAL
URB
AN
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 347
percentage share of households by type of fuel used for cooking - divisions of Madhya pradesh : 2001 and 2011
crop residue
0 10 20 30 40 0 10 20 30 40
2011
2001
0 10 20 30 40
Jabalpur
Narmadapuram
Bhopal
Indore
Ujjain
Shahdol
Rewa
Sagar
Gwalior
Chambal
Div
isio
ns TOTAL RURAL URBAN
cowdung cake
0 10 20 30 40 0 10 20 30 40
2011
2001
0 10 20 30 40
Jabalpur
Narmadapuram
Bhopal
Indore
Ujjain
Shahdol
Rewa
Sagar
Gwalior
Chambal
Div
isio
ns
TOTAL RURAL URBAN
lpg/png
0 20 40 60 80 0 20 40 60 80
2011
2001
0 20 40 60 80
Jabalpur
Narmadapuram
Bhopal
Indore
Ujjain
Shahdol
Rewa
Sagar
Gwalior
Chambal
Div
isio
ns
TOTAL RURAL URBAN
348 |
Statement 5.13: Ranking of districts by percentage share of households by use of firewood for cooking - Districts (Total) : 2001 and 2011
63.0
76.5
75.5
70.7
79.590.4
59.0
81.6
40.2
55.0
74.2
49.3
64.0
86.5
64.8
91.2
81.6
67.5
47.6
71.9
37.9
20.0
75.7
66.3
77.5
64.8
51.6
69.9
82.2
78.3
51.5
96.2
69.4
53.3
84.3
83.2
75.8
56.9
53.8
83.6
84.4
87.4
30.1
72.3
66.3
87.5
64.2
80.5
47.5
24.2
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(FIREWOOD)
2001
state average 64.6
53.0
24.3
41.0
38.0
40.6
50.4
45.0
32.424.9
38.040.9
44.6
43.5
50.3 32.5
50.3
29.5
37.7
40.8
38.6
70.5
99.2
41.9
29.3
43.5
67.1
38.8
40.8
31.9
31.7
58.2
32.4
45.4
44.4
23.7
61.5
30.7
42.3
45.3
39.3
38.9
39.6
39.6
37.450.9
37.7
16.2
26.4
57.1
62.4
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD)
(Decadal Growth 2001 - 2011)
Growth (In Percent)
50.4 and above
41.3 - 50.3
32.1 - 41.2
32.0 and below
State Average 40.9
77.3
77.2
71.2
79.990.6
63.0
81.7
42.2
59.0
76.7
53.985.9
30.0
71.8
90.8
83.1
65.2
68.2
57.6
72.9
52.6
79.7
67.2
79.7
63.4
67.0
54.4
74.6
83.9
80.5
47.7
94.8
69.2
59.4
83.1
85.1
79.4
27.0 57.6
84.2
57.3
87.5
89.1
80.6
18.7
88.7
57.4
74.9
52.8
68.8
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(FIREWOOD)
2011
Percentage Share of Households usingFirewood as Fuel for Cooking
83.9 and above
70.7 - 83.8
57.4 - 70.6
57.3 and below
state average 66.4
fuel used for cooking (firewood)
2011
2001-2011
2001
77.3
77.2
71.2
79.990.6
63.0
81.7
42.2
59.0
76.7
53.985.9
30.0
71.8
90.8
83.1
65.2
68.2
57.6
72.9
52.6
79.7
67.2
79.7
63.4
67.0
54.4
74.6
83.9
80.5
47.7
94.8
69.2
59.4
83.1
85.1
79.4
27.0 57.6
84.2
57.3
87.5
89.1
80.6
18.7
88.7
57.4
74.9
52.8
68.8
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(FIREWOOD)
2011
Percentage Share of Households usingFirewood as Fuel for Cooking
83.9 and above
70.7 - 83.8
57.4 - 70.6
57.3 and below
state average 66.4
53.0
24.3
41.0
38.0
40.6
50.4
45.0
32.424.9
38.040.9
44.6
43.5
50.3 32.5
50.3
29.5
37.7
40.8
38.6
70.5
99.2
41.9
29.3
43.5
67.1
38.8
40.8
31.9
31.7
58.2
32.4
45.4
44.4
23.7
61.5
30.7
42.3
45.3
39.3
38.9
39.6
39.6
37.450.9
37.7
16.2
26.4
57.1
62.4
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING (FIREWOOD)
(Decadal Growth 2001 - 2011)
Growth (In Percent)
50.4 and above
41.3 - 50.3
32.1 - 41.2
32.0 and below
State Average 40.9
Rank State and Districts Firewood Rank
2011 2011 2001 2001MADHYA PRADESH 66.4 64.6
1 Dindori 94.8 96.2 1
2 Mandla 90.8 91.2 2
3 Balaghat 90.6 90.4 3
4 Umaria 89.1 87.4 5
5 Alirajpur 88.7 87.5 4
6 Sidhi 87.5 84.4 7
7 Seoni 85.9 86.5 6
8 Shahdol 85.1 83.2 10
9 Katni 84.2 83.6 9
10 Shajapur 83.9 82.2 11
11 Damoh 83.1 81.6 12
12 Tikamgarh 83.1 84.3 8
13 Chhatarpur 81.7 81.6 13
14 Anuppur 80.6 72.3 23
15 Singrauli 80.5 78.3 16
16 Betul 79.9 79.5 15
17 Panna 79.7 75.7 20
18 Sehore 79.7 77.5 17
19 Narsimhapur 79.4 75.8 19
20 Chhindwara 77.3 76.5 18
21 Sagar 77.2 75.5 21
22 Raisen 76.7 74.2 22
23 Harda 74.9 80.5 14
24 Rajgarh 74.6 69.9 26
25 Guna 72.9 71.9 24
26 Satna 71.8 64.8 32
27 Shivpuri 71.2 70.7 25
28 Mandsaur 69.2 69.4 27
29 Neemuch 68.8 64.0 34
30 Dewas 68.2 67.5 28
31 Hoshangabad 67.2 66.3 30
32 Jhabua 67.0 66.3 29
33 Khandwa (East Nimar) 65.2 63.0 35
34 Sheopur 63.4 64.8 31
35 Ratlam 63.0 59.0 36
36 Barwani 59.4 53.3 40
37 Ashoknagar 59.0 53.8 39
38 Vidisha 57.6 47.6 44
39 Jabalpur 57.6 56.9 37
40 Burhanpur 57.4 64.2 33
41 Bhind 57.3 55.0 38
42 Ujjain 54.4 51.6 41
43 Dhar 53.9 49.3 43
44 Datia 52.8 47.5 45
45 Rewa 52.6 37.9 47
46 Morena 47.7 51.5 42
47 Khargone (West Nimar) 42.2 40.2 46
48 Gwalior 30.0 30.1 48
49 Bhopal 27.0 24.2 49
50 Indore 18.7 20.0 50
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 349
divisionwise districts by percentage share of households by use of firewood for cooking : 2001 and 2011
total rural urban
Chambal
Gwalior
Sagar
Rewa
Shahdol
Ujjain
Indore
Bhopal
Narmadapuram
Jabalpur
Div
isio
ns
0 25 50 75 100
Balaghat
Seoni
Chhindwara
Mandla
Dindori
Narsimhapur
Jabalpur
Katni
Hoshangabad
Harda
Betul
Raisen
Sehore
Bhopal
Vidisha
Rajgarh
Burhanpur
Khandwa(East Nimar)
Alirajpur
Jhabua
Barwani
Khargone(West Nimar)
Indore
Dhar
Dewas
Shajapur
Ujjain
Ratlam
Mandsaur
Neemuch
Anuppur
Shahdol
Umaria
Singrauli
Sidhi
Rewa
Satna
Damoh
Sagar
Panna
Chhatarpur
Tikamgarh
Ashoknagar
Guna
Shivpuri
Datia
Gwalior
Bhind
Morena
Sheopur
0 25 50 75 100 0 25 50 75 100
2011
2001
350 |
Statement 5.14: Ranking of districts by percentage share of households by use of LPG/PNG for cooking - Districts (Total) : 2001 and 2011
Rank State and Districts LPG/PNG Rank
2011 2011 2001 2001MADHYA PRADESH 18.2 13.6
1 Indore 67.8 55.4 1
2 Bhopal 57.7 44.9 2
3 Gwalior 44.7 34.7 3
4 Jabalpur 37.4 30.0 4
5 Ujjain 32.1 27.4 5
6 Burhanpur 28.1 22.5 6
7 Hoshangabad 24.3 18.7 8
8 Ratlam 23.1 21.1 7
9 Harda 20.0 11.5 14
10 Neemuch 19.7 17.3 9
11 Dewas 19.5 14.5 10
12 Dhar 18.0 12.0 13
13 Mandsaur 16.8 13.6 11
14 Chhindwara 16.7 9.0 22
15 Khandwa (East Nimar) 15.4 12.1 12
16 Guna 14.2 10.0 19
17 Khargone (West Nimar) 14.1 10.5 18
18 Vidisha 14.0 10.7 16
19 Anuppur 13.9 6.9 33
20 Betul 13.8 8.4 25
21 Sagar 13.4 10.6 17
22 Katni 13.2 8.6 23
23 Raisen 12.6 7.9 27
24 Morena 12.5 8.5 24
25 Barwani 12.4 9.7 20
26 Sehore 12.3 9.5 21
27 Satna 11.5 8.0 26
27 Narsimhapur 11.5 7.4 31
29 Datia 11.0 7.5 30
30 Bhind 10.8 6.0 40
30 Shajapur 10.8 7.5 29
32 Shivpuri 10.0 7.4 32
33 Chhatarpur 9.8 6.5 35
34 Shahdol 9.7 6.2 37
35 Singrauli 9.3 10.8 15
36 Ashoknagar 9.3 6.7 34
37 Rajgarh 9.0 6.1 39
38 Umaria 8.8 4.7 45
39 Seoni 8.6 5.3 43
40 Rewa 8.4 5.3 44
41 Sheopur 8.1 6.5 36
42 Jhabua 8.0 7.6 28
43 Damoh 7.7 6.2 38
44 Mandla 7.4 4.1 47
45 Tikamgarh 7.2 5.4 42
46 Balaghat 6.9 3.6 48
47 Alirajpur 6.8 5.7 41
48 Panna 5.7 4.2 46
49 Sidhi 4.0 2.9 49
50 Dindori 2.7 0.8 50
9.0
8.0
6.0
7.4
12.0
8.43.6
10.06.5
7.9
5.3
4.1
6.210.6
5.3
4.2
9.5
6.5
6.1
10.5
30.07.5
8.5
0.8
12.1
14.5
10.7
9.7
5.4
6.2
7.4
6.7
18.7
8.6
2.9
4.7
27.46.9
10.8
13.6
7.6
21.1
5.7
34.7
7.5
55.4
22.5
11.5
44.9
17.3
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(LPG/PNG)
2001
state average 13.6
9.0
10.0
4.0
18.0
6.9
8.0
14.0
9.8
16.78.6
7.4
7.713.4
13.8
8.4
5.7
8.1
14.1
12.6
9.3
11.5
2.7
15.4
19.5
7.2
9.7
14.29.3
24.3
12.3
8.8
32.1
10.8
12.5
20.0
16.8
11.0
12.4
11.5
23.137.4
6.8
13.2
10.8
44.7
13.9
67.8
28.1
57.7
19.7
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(LPG/PNG)
2011
Percentage Share of Households usingLPG/PNG as Fuel for Cooking
19.7 and above
14.0 - 19.6
8.2 - 13.9
8.1 and below
state average 18.2
fuel used for cooking (lpg/png)
2011
2001
9.0
10.0
4.0
18.0
6.9
8.0
14.0
9.8
16.78.6
7.4
7.713.4
13.8
8.4
5.7
8.1
14.1
12.6
9.3
11.5
2.7
15.4
19.5
7.2
9.7
14.29.3
24.3
12.3
8.8
32.1
10.8
12.5
20.0
16.8
11.0
12.4
11.5
23.137.4
6.8
13.2
10.8
44.7
13.9
67.8
28.1
57.7
19.7
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(LPG/PNG)
2011
Percentage Share of Households usingLPG/PNG as Fuel for Cooking
19.7 and above
14.0 - 19.6
8.2 - 13.9
8.1 and below
state average 18.2
74.0
116.0
127.9
49.0
84.7
101.8
117.8
96.5
68.8
73.2
84.5
83.2
136.8
113.9
83.5
65.6
77.4
83.7
120.9
106.2
53.7
94.8
134.4
21.4114.1
62.6
126.5
80.6
84.6
52.6
129.8 99.3
92.847.7
80.6
123.3
356.2112.8
103.5
79.4
105.1
146.2
58.6
158.7
62.7
62.6
151.486.8
135.8
108.7
MADHYA PRADESHFUEL USED FOR COOKING
(LPG/PNG)(Dcadal Growth 2001 - 2011)
126.5 and above
96.4 - 126.4
66.1 - 96.3
66.0 and below
Growth Rate (In Percent)
State Average 83.1
2001-2011
74.0
116.0
127.9
49.0
84.7
101.8
117.8
96.5
68.8
73.2
84.5
83.2
136.8
113.9
83.5
65.6
77.4
83.7
120.9
106.2
53.7
94.8
134.4
21.4114.1
62.6
126.5
80.6
84.6
52.6
129.8 99.3
92.847.7
80.6
123.3
356.2112.8
103.5
79.4
105.1
146.2
58.6
158.7
62.7
62.6
151.486.8
135.8
108.7
MADHYA PRADESHFUEL USED FOR COOKING
(LPG/PNG)(Dcadal Growth 2001 - 2011)
126.5 and above
96.4 - 126.4
66.1 - 96.3
66.0 and below
Growth Rate (In Percent)
State Average 83.1
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 351
divisionwise districts by percentage share of households by use of lpg/png for cooking : 2001 and 2011
total rural urban
Chambal
Gwalior
Sagar
Rewa
Shahdol
Ujjain
Indore
Bhopal
Narmadapuram
Jabalpur
Div
isio
ns
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Balaghat
Seoni
Chhindwara
Mandla
Dindori
Narsimhapur
Jabalpur
Katni
Hoshangabad
Harda
Betul
Raisen
Sehore
Bhopal
Vidisha
Rajgarh
Burhanpur
Khandwa (East Nimar)
Alirajpur
Jhabua
Barwani
Khargone (West Nimar)
Indore
Dhar
Dewas
Shajapur
Ujjain
Ratlam
Mandsaur
Neemuch
Anuppur
Shahdol
Umaria
Singrauli
Sidhi
Rewa
Satna
Damoh
Sagar
Panna
Chhatarpur
Tikamgarh
Ashoknagar
Guna
Shivpuri
Datia
Gwalior
Bhind
Morena
Sheopur
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
2011
2001
352 |
Statement 5.15: Ranking of districts by percentage share of households by use of Crop Residue and Cowdung Cake for cooking - Districts (Total) : 2001 and 2011
Rank State and Districts Crop residue & cowdung cake
Rank
2011 2011 2001 2001MADHYA PRADESH 13.3 15.7
1 Khargone (West Nimar) 41.1 44.6 2
2 Morena 39.2 38.0 4
3 Rewa 38.4 54.3 1
4 Datia 35.2 42.2 3
5 Bhind 31.3 37.5 5
6 Ashoknagar 30.9 36.8 7
7 Sheopur 27.9 26.4 10
8 Vidisha 27.2 37.4 6
9 Barwani 26.9 33.6 8
10 Dhar 25.4 32.2 9
11 Jhabua 24.0 22.7 13
12 Gwalior 21.5 24.6 11
13 Shivpuri 18.1 18.1 17
14 Khandwa (East Nimar) 17.4 19.8 14
15 Satna 15.9 23.9 12
16 Rajgarh 15.5 18.5 15
17 Panna 14.3 18.5 16
18 Burhanpur 13.3 9.4 32
19 Mandsaur 12.4 12.1 24
20 Ratlam 11.6 15.4 18
21 Guna 11.3 12.4 22
22 Ujjain 10.8 14.6 19
23 Neemuch 10.0 13.3 20
24 Dewas 9.5 12.1 23
25 Tikamgarh 9.4 9.1 33
26 Raisen 9.0 13.0 21
27 Damoh 8.6 10.3 27
28 Indore 8.3 11.6 25
29 Sagar 8.1 10.1 28
30 Chhatarpur 8.0 9.6 31
31 Sidhi 8.0 11.0 26
32 Singrauli 7.7 6.6 35
33 Narsimhapur 7.0 9.8 29
34 Hoshangabad 6.5 9.7 30
35 Sehore 6.5 8.9 34
36 Betul 4.3 4.4 38
37 Shajapur 4.2 6.0 36
38 Alirajpur 3.6 4.0 39
39 Seoni 3.5 4.5 37
40 Chhindwara 3.0 2.5 43
41 Bhopal 2.2 3.8 40
42 Shahdol 2.2 1.8 45
43 Jabalpur 1.9 3.6 41
44 Dindori 1.9 1.5 48
45 Harda 1.6 2.4 44
46 Umaria 1.5 1.4 49
47 Anuppur 1.4 1.8 46
48 Katni 1.4 2.7 42
49 Mandla 1.0 1.6 47
50 Balaghat 0.6 1.0 50
1.0
6.0
2.5
13.0
4.4
4.0
9.6
4.5
1.6
10.1
18.1
38.0
9.7
8.9
11.0
44.6
32.2
6.623.9
1.5
10.3
19.8
12.1
37.4
9.1
1.8
12.4
9.8
3.6
54.3
18.5
2.7
26.4
1.4
14.6
18.5
1.8
12.1
33.6
15.4
36.8
9.4
37.5
13.3
24.6
2.4
11.6
3.8
22.7
42.2
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE)
2001
state average 15.7
27.0
9.8
20.0 -20.047.2
8.4
55.0
5.5
48.8
7.2
2.3
28.6
1.5
4.2
-3.9
-15
44.0
-9.9
18.1
40.0
12.7
-0.3
-3.4
38.4
2.4
-4.2
-19.1
2.7
31.5
1.8
64.2
56.8
-0.6 71.4
35.6
5.4
-3.2
13.8
56.9
23.9
14.2
22.7
-34.9
-34.4
57.9
-6.823.6
85.1
17.9
-14.3
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE)
(Decadal Growth 2001 - 2011)
Growth (In Percent)
0.0 and below 0.1 - 22.0
22.1 - 43.9
44.0 and above
Decrease Increase
State Average - 15.8
3.0
8.0
9.0
1.0
7.0
8.0
8.1
4.30.6
3.5
8.6
18.1
9.5 6.5
6.5
41.1
4.2
25.4
7.710.015.9
1.9
17.4
11.3
27.2
9.4
2.2
1.9
38.4
14.3
1.4
27.9
1.5
24.0
10.8
15.5
1.4
39.2
12.4
8.3
11.6
26.9
3.6
30.9
31.3
21.5
1.6
2.2
13.3
35.2
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE)
2011
Percentage Share of Households Using Crop Residue & Cowdung Cake as Fuel for Cooking
2.5 and below
2.6 - 13.8
13.9 - 24.9
25.0 and above
state average 13.3
fuel used for cooking crop residue & cowdung cake
2011
2001-2011
2001
3.0
8.0
9.0
1.0
7.0
8.0
8.1
4.30.6
3.5
8.6
18.1
9.5 6.5
6.5
41.1
4.2
25.4
7.710.015.9
1.9
17.4
11.3
27.2
9.4
2.2
1.9
38.4
14.3
1.4
27.9
1.5
24.0
10.8
15.5
1.4
39.2
12.4
8.3
11.6
26.9
3.6
30.9
31.3
21.5
1.6
2.2
13.3
35.2
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE)
2011
Percentage Share of Households Using Crop Residue & Cowdung Cake as Fuel for Cooking
2.5 and below
2.6 - 13.8
13.9 - 24.9
25.0 and above
state average 13.3
27.0
9.8
20.0 -20.047.2
8.4
55.0
5.5
48.8
7.2
2.3
28.6
1.5
4.2
-3.9
-15
44.0
-9.9
18.1
40.0
12.7
-0.3
-3.4
38.4
2.4
-4.2
-19.1
2.7
31.5
1.8
64.2
56.8
-0.6 71.4
35.6
5.4
-3.2
13.8
56.9
23.9
14.2
22.7
-34.9
-34.4
57.9
-6.823.6
85.1
17.9
-14.3
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING( CROP RESIDUE & COWDUNG CAKE)
(Decadal Growth 2001 - 2011)
Growth (In Percent)
0.0 and below 0.1 - 22.0
22.1 - 43.9
44.0 and above
Decrease Increase
State Average - 15.8
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 353
divisionwise districts by percentage share of households by use of cow dung cake and crop residue for cooking : 2001 and 2011
total rural urban
Chambal
Gwalior
Sagar
Rewa
Shahdol
Ujjain
Indore
Bhopal
Narmadapuram
Jabalpur
Div
isio
ns
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Balaghat
Seoni
Chhindwara
Mandla
Dindori
Narsimhapur
Jabalpur
Katni
Hoshangabad
Harda
Betul
Raisen
Sehore
Bhopal
Vidisha
Rajgarh
Burhanpur
Khandwa (East Nimar)
Alirajpur
Jhabua
Barwani
Khargone (West Nimar)
Indore
Dhar
Dewas
Shajapur
Ujjain
Ratlam
Mandsaur
Neemuch
Anuppur
Shahdol
Umaria
Singrauli
Sidhi
Rewa
Satna
Damoh
Sagar
Panna
Chhatarpur
Tikamgarh
Ashoknagar
Guna
Shivpuri
Datia
Gwalior
Bhind
Morena
Sheopur
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
2011
2001
354 |
77.3
77.2
71.2
79.990.6
63.0
81.7
42.2
59.0
76.7
53.985.9
30.0
71.8
90.8
83.1
65.2
68.2
57.6
72.9
52.6
79.7
67.2
79.7
63.4
67.0
54.4
74.6
83.9
80.5
47.7
94.8
69.2
59.4
83.1
85.1
79.4
27.057.6
84.2
57.3
87.5
89.1
80.6
18.7
88.7
57.4
74.9
52.8
68.8
74 76 78 80 82
28
26
24
22
20
8278 807674
20
22
24
26
28
o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
ooooo
o
o
o
o
o
BOUNDARIES : - STATE.............................
DISTRICT.........................DIVISION.........................
GUNA ASHOKNAGAR
SAGARRAJGARH
RAISEN
CHHATARPUR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
PANNA
MORENA
SHEOPUR
BHIND
GWALIOR
DATIA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
REWA
SIDHI SINGRAULI
KATNI
UMARIA SHAHDOL
ANUPPUR
MANDLA
DINDORI
BALAGHAT
HOSHANGABAD
NARSIMHAPUR
SEONICHHINDWARA
VIDISHA
BETUL
HARDAALIRAJPUR
JHABUA
DHAR
(WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR)
INDORE DEWAS
UJJAINRATLAM
NEEMUCH
MANDSAUR
SHAJAPUR
SEHORE
TIKAMGARH
BARWANI
BURHANPUR
BHOPAL
KHARGONE KHANDWA
R
A
JA
S
T
H
A
N UT
TA
R
PR
AD
ES
H
CH
HA
TT
IS
GA
RH
M A H A R A S H T R A
GU
JA
RA
T
40 0 12040 80
KILOMETRES
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(FIREWOOD)
2011
Percentage Share of Households usingFirewood as Fuel for Cooking
83.9 and above
70.7 - 83.8
57.4 - 70.6
57.3 and below
State Average 66.4
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 355
GUNAASHOKNAGAR
SAGARRAJGARH
RAISEN
CHHATARPUR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
PANNA
MORENA
SHEOPUR
BHIND
GWALIOR
DATIA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
REWA
SIDHI SINGRAULI
KATNI
UMARIASHAHDOL
ANUPPUR
MANDLA
DINDORI
BALAGHAT
HOSHANGABAD
NARSIMHAPUR
SEONICHHINDWARA
VIDISHA
BETUL
HARDAALIRAJPUR
JHABUA
DHAR
(WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR)
INDORE DEWAS
UJJAINRATLAM
NEEMUCH
MANDSAUR
SHAJAPUR
SEHORE
TIKAMGARH
BARWANI
BURHANPUR
BHOPAL
KHARGONE KHANDWA
74 76 78 80 82
28
26
24
22
20
8278 807674
20
22
24
26
28
o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
oooo
o
o
o
o
o
BOUNDARIES : - STATE..........................
DISTRICT.....................DIVISION.....................
40 0 12040 80
KILOMETRES
R
A
JA
S
T
H
A
NU
TT
AR
P
RA
DE
SH
CH
HA
TT
IS
GA
RH
M A H A R A S H T R A
GU
JA
RA
T
TAHSIL........................
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(FIREWOOD)
2011
Percentage Share of Households usingFirewood as Fuel for Cooking
83.9 and above
70.7 - 83.8
57.4 - 70.6
57.3 and below
State Average 66.4
o
(TAHSIL LEVEL)
356 |
GUNA ASHOKNAGAR
SAGARRAJGARH
RAISEN
CHHATARPUR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
PANNA
MORENA
SHEOPUR
BHIND
GWALIOR
DATIA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
REWA
SIDHI SINGRAULI
KATNI
UMARIA SHAHDOL
ANUPPUR
MANDLA
DINDORI
BALAGHAT
HOSHANGABAD
NARSIMHAPUR
SEONICHHINDWARA
VIDISHA
BETUL
HARDAALIRAJPUR
JHABUA
DHAR
(WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR)
INDOREDEWAS
UJJAINRATLAM
NEEMUCH
MANDSAUR
SHAJAPUR
SEHORE
TIKAMGARH
BARWANI
BURHANPUR
BHOPAL
KHARGONE KHANDWA
9.0
10.0
4.0
18.0
6.9
8.0
14.0
9.8
16.78.6
7.4
7.713.4
13.8
8.4
5.7
8.1
14.1
12.6
9.3
11.5
2.7
15.4
19.5
7.2
9.7
14.2 9.3
24.3
12.3
8.8
32.110.8
12.5
20.0
16.8
11.0
12.4
11.5
23.1 37.4
6.8
13.2
10.8
44.7
13.9
67.8
28.1
57.7
19.7
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(LPG / PNG)
2011
74 76 78 80 82
28
26
24
22
20
8278 807674
20
22
24
26
28
o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
ooooo
o
o
o
o
o
BOUNDARIES : - STATE.............................
DISTRICT.........................DIVISION.........................
Percentage Share of Households usingLPG / PNG as Fuel for Cooking
19.7 and above
14.0 - 19.6
8.2 - 13.9
8.1 and below
R
A
JA
S
T
H
A
N UT
TA
R
PR
AD
ES
H
CH
HA
TT
IS
GA
RH
M A H A R A S H T R A
GU
JA
RA
T
40 0 12040 80
KILOMETRES
State Average 18.2
COOKING FUEL
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 357
GUNAASHOKNAGAR
SAGARRAJGARH
RAISEN
CHHATARPUR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
PANNA
MORENA
SHEOPUR
BHIND
GWALIOR
DATIA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
REWA
SIDHI SINGRAULI
KATNI
UMARIASHAHDOL
ANUPPUR
MANDLA
DINDORI
BALAGHAT
HOSHANGABAD
NARSIMHAPUR
SEONICHHINDWARA
VIDISHA
BETUL
HARDAALIRAJPUR
JHABUA
DHAR
(WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR)
INDORE DEWAS
UJJAINRATLAM
NEEMUCH
MANDSAUR
SHAJAPUR
SEHORE
TIKAMGARH
BARWANI
BURHANPUR
BHOPAL
KHARGONE KHANDWA
74 76 78 80 82
28
26
24
22
20
8278 807674
20
22
24
26
28
o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
oooo
o
o
o
o
o
BOUNDARIES : - STATE..........................
DISTRICT.....................DIVISION.....................
40 0 12040 80
KILOMETRES
R
A
JA
S
T
H
A
NU
TT
AR
P
RA
DE
SH
CH
HA
TT
IS
GA
RH
M A H A R A S H T R A
GU
JA
RA
T
TAHSIL........................
Percentage Share of Households usingLPG/PNG as Fuel for Cooking
19.7 and above
14.0 - 19.6
8.2 - 13.9
8.1 and below
MADHYA PRADESH
FUEL USED FOR COOKING(LPG/PNG)
2011
State Average 18.2
o
(TAHSIL LEVEL)
358 |
5.3 HOUSEHOLDS BY MAIN SOURCE OF LIGHTING
5.3.1. India and Madhya PradeshThis section provides an overview of the households by main source of lighting in India and Madhya Pradesh for 2001 and 2011. Here again the analysis has been attempted for households using all categories of sources of lighting, which are electricity, kerosene, solar, other oil, any other and no lighting.
A comparison of the national figures for Census 2001 and 2011 shows that the most significant increase has been for the use of other oil with 174.1 percent followed by solar lighting with 108.0 percent. In terms of percentage share reported for 2011, in India the use of electricity is the highest with 67.2 percent followed by kerosene occupying a percentage share of 31.4 percent. A comparison of the absolute change in terms of lighting source used in households in Madhya Pradesh, the highest increase is registered in other oil with 258.0 percent followed by solar lighting with 165.0 percent. The maximum percentage share is occupied by electricity
with 67.1 percent followed by kerosene with 32.1 percent for 2011.
Statement 5.16: Households by Main Source of lighting - India and Madhya Pradesh (Total) : 2001 and 2011
Main source of lighting
INDIA MADHYA PRADESH
2001 2011 2001 2011
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Total number of Households
191,963,935 100.0 246,692,667 100.0 10,919,653 100.0 14,967,597 100.0
Electricity 107,209,054 55.8 165,897,294 67.2 7,641,993 70.0 10,044,644 67.1
Kerosene 83,127,739 43.3 77,545,034 31.4 3,224,055 29.5 4,801,602 32.1
Solar 522,561 0.3 1,086,893 0.4 15,130 0.1 40,089 0.3
Other oil 184,424 0.1 505,571 0.2 8,715 0.1 31,203 0.2
Any other 305,308 0.2 493,291 0.2 9,638 0.1 16,021 0.1
No lighting 614,849 0.3 1,164,584 0.5 20,122 0.2 34,038 0.2
55.8
43.3
0.6 0.3
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
67.2
31.4
0.8 0.5
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india (total) : 2001 and 2011
2001 2011
55.8
43.3
0.6 0.3
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
70.0
29.5
0.3 0.2
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - Madhya pradesh (total) : 2001 and 2011
2001
67.1
32.1
0.6 0.2Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
2011
67.1
32.1
0.6 0.2Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 359
Comparison of rural national figures reported from 2001 and 2011 indicates the highest
increase in other oil with 179.1 percent followed by solar lighting with 132.3 percent. As
per 2011 national figures, the highest percentage share for rural households is occupied by
electricity with 55.3 percent followed by kerosene with 43.2 percent. Madhya Pradesh has
registered the maximum increase between 2001 and 2011 in rural households for other
oil with 268.2 percent followed by solar lighting with 244.3 percent. As per 2011 figures, in
rural Madhya Pradesh highest percentage share is occupied by electricity at a significant 58.3
percent followed by kerosene with 40.9 percent.
Statement 5.17: Households by Main Source of lighting - India and Madhya Pradesh (Rural) : 2001 and 2011
Main source of lighting
INDIA MADHYA PRADESH
2001 2011* 2001 2011*
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Total number of Households
138,271,559 100.0 167,826,730 100.0 8,124,795 100.0 11,122,365 100.0
Electricity 60,180,685 43.5 92,808,038 55.3 5,063,424 62.3 6,479,144 58.3
Kerosene 76,896,701 55.6 72,435,303 43.2 3,024,423 37.2 4,546,696 40.9
Solar 394,425 0.3 916,203 0.5 10,535 0.1 36,275 0.3
Other oil 146,165 0.1 407,919 0.2 6,762 0.1 24,901 0.2
Any other 227,210 0.2 361,507 0.2 6,510 0.1 10,545 0.1
No lighting 426,373 0.3 897,760 0.5 13,141 0.2 24,804 0.2
55.6
43.5
0.6 0.3
Kerosene Electricity Others No lighting
55.3
43.2
0.9 0.5
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india (rural) : 2001 and 2011
2001 2011
55.3
43.2
1.0 0.5
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
62.3
37.2
0.3 0.2
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - Madhya pradesh (rural) : 2001 and 2011
2001
58.3
40.9
0.6 0.2
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
2011
62.3
37.2
0.3 0.2
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
360 |
For urban India, the change from 2001-11, shows the highest increase in absolute terms is for
other oil with 155.2 percent followed by any other source of lighting with 68.7 percent. As per
2011 figures, for the nation the maximum percentage share is seen in favour of electricity with
92.7 percent followed by kerosene with 6.5 percent. In Madhya Pradesh, the most significant
increase across 2001 and 2011 is seen for urban households relying on other oil with 222.7
percent followed by any other source of lighting with 75.1 percent. As per 2011 figures, in
urban Madhya Pradesh the maximum percentage share is seen for electricity with 92.7 percent
followed by kerosene at 6.6 percent.
Statement 5.18: Households by Main Source of lighting - India and Madhya Pradesh (Urban) : 2001 and 2011
Main source of lighting
INDIA MADHYA PRADESH
2001 2011* 2001 2011*
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Households Percentage share
Total number of Households
53,692,376 100.0 78,865,937 100.0 2,794,858 100.0 3,845,232 100.0
Electricity 47,028,369 87.6 73,089,256 92.7 2,578,569 92.3 3,565,500 92.7
Kerosene 6,231,038 11.6 5,109,731 6.5 199,632 7.1 254,906 6.6
Solar 128,136 0.2 170,690 0.2 4,595 0.2 3,814 0.1
Other oil 38,259 0.1 97,652 0.1 1,953 0.1 6,302 0.2
Any other 78,098 0.1 131,784 0.2 3,128 0.1 5,476 0.1
No lighting 188,476 0.4 266,824 0.3 6,981 0.2 9,234 0.2
87.6
11.6
0.40.4
Electricity Kerosene No lighting Others
92.7
6.5 0.5 0.3
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india (urban) : 2001 and 20112001 2011
55.3
43.2
1.0 0.5
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
92.3
7.1
0.4 0.2
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - Madhya pradesh (urban) : 2001 and 20112001
92.7
6.6
0.4 0.2
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting2011
92.3
7.1
0.4 0.2
Electricity Kerosene Others No lighting
Information collected with regard to source of lighting in houselisting operations of Census 2011
» Source of lighing used for the major part of the preceding year was treated as the main source.
» Main source of lighting was classified as Electricity, Kerosene, Solar, Other Oil, Any other and No lighting.
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 361
GUNA ASHOKNAGAR
SAGARRAJGARH
RAISEN
CHHATARPUR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
PANNA
MORENA
SHEOPUR
BHIND
GWALIOR
DATIA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
REWA
SIDHISINGRAULI
KATNI
UMARIASHAHDOL
ANUPPUR
MANDLA
DINDORI
BALAGHAT
HOSHANGABAD
NARSIMHAPUR
SEONI
CHHINDWARA
VIDISHA
BETUL
HARDAALIRAJPUR
JHABUA
DHAR
(WEST NIMAR)
(EAST NIMAR)
INDORE DEWAS
UJJAINRATLAM
NEEMUCH
MANDSAUR
SHAJAPUR
SEHORE
TIKAMGARH
BARWANI
BURHANPUR
BHOPAL
KHARGONEKHANDWA
Percentage share of householdshaving main source of lighting
Electricity
Kerosene
78.7
72.0
41.6
70.670.5
47.5
83.0
70.9
83.3 73.0
61.6
57.7
62.3
76.3
88.7
61.0
59.7
46.5
32.6
78.4
84.3
51.7
84.2
67.6
78.0
36.3
36.9
84.3
74.5
44.4
45.5
72.9
69.5
87.8
59.7
36.1
42.9
47.1
48.2
61.5
30.8
49.682.7
83.0
96.560.4
78.0
85.7
61.2
92.9
20.7
27.4
57.2
27.229.0
51.8
16.3
27.9
16.0
38.0
41.4
22.8
10.7
38.2
53.0
20.8
15.2
46.5
31.6
21.5
62.8
60.8
15.0
24.3
11.626.1
29.4
26.5
37.2
39.266.9
15.2
68.1
3.0
55.0
53.9
49.5
39.9
63.0
56.0
52.2
16.7
15.9
51.4
6.5
39.0
35.7
21.1
13.8
37.7
40 0 12040 80
KILOMETRES
74 76 78 80 82
28
26
24
22
20
8278 807674
20
22
24
26
28
o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
ooooo
o
o
o
o
o
MADHYA PRADESH
MAIN SOURCE OF LIGHTING 2011
BOUNDARIES : - STATE.............................
DISTRICT.........................DIVISION.........................
R
A
JA
S
T
H
A
NU
TT
AR
P
RA
DE
SH
CH
HA
TT
IS
GA
RH
M A H A R A S H T R A
GU
JA
RA
T
67.1
32.1
state average
Percentage share of households using other sources of lighting and no lighting are negligible.
362 |
5.3.2. Madhya Pradesh and other Empowered Action Group StatesAs per Census 2011, there are six parameters around which segregation is done for households
by main source of lighting. Of these, percentage share of electricity and kerosene is seen in
highest proportion.
The use of electricity as main source of lighting at all India level is 67.2 percent while the share
for EAG states ranges from 16.4 to 87.0 percent; where Madhya Pradesh ranks third with 67.1
percent. In context of kerosene, the all India dependence is 31.4 percent with the EAG states
ranging from 11.1 to 82.4 percent; where Madhya Pradesh is in fifth position with 32.1 percent.
Statement 5.19: Percentage share of households by Main Source of lighting - India, Madhya Pradesh and other EAG states (Total) : 2001 and 2011
Name of the State
Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
INDIA 191,963,935 246,692,667 55.8 67.2 43.3 31.4 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5
Uttar Pradesh 25,760,601 32,924,266 31.9 36.8 67.4 61.9 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2
Bihar 13,982,590 18,940,629 10.3 16.4 89.3 82.4 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1
MADHYA PRADESH 10,919,653 14,967,597 70.0 67.1 29.5 32.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Rajasthan 9,342,294 12,581,303 54.7 67.0 44.1 30.9 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8
Odisha 7,870,127 9,661,085 26.9 43.0 72.1 55.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 1.1
Jharkhand 4,862,590 6,181,607 24.3 45.8 75.3 53.1 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Chhattisgarh 4,148,518 5,622,850 53.1 75.3 46.0 23.2 0.2 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.3
Uttarakhand 1,586,321 1,997,068 60.3 87.0 37.3 11.1 1.9 1.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
0102030405060708090
100
Indi
a
Utta
r Pr
ades
h
Biha
r
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Odi
sha
Jhar
khan
d
Chha
ttisg
arh
Utta
rakh
and
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
0102030405060708090
100
Indi
a
Utta
r Pr
ades
h
Biha
r
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Odi
sha
Jhar
khan
d
Chha
ttisg
arh
Utta
rakh
and
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india, Madhya pradesh and other eag states (total) : 2001 and 2011
electricity kerosene
In the rural areas, the percentage share of electricity used as main source of lighting for rural
India is 55.3 percent while the share in EAG states ranges from 10.4 to 83.1 percent; where
rural Madhya Pradesh ranks third with 58.3 percent. Dependence on kerosene in rural India
is 43.2 percent with the EAG states ranging from 14.5 to 88.4 percent; where rural Madhya
Pradesh stands fifth at 40.9 percent.
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 363
Statement 5.20: Percentage share of households by Main Source of lighting - India, Madhya Pradesh and other EAG states (Rural) : 2001 and 2011
Name of the State
Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
INDIA 138,271,559 167,826,730 43.5 55.3 55.6 43.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5
Uttar Pradesh 20,590,074 25,475,071 19.8 23.8 79.5 75.0 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1
Bihar 12,660,007 16,926,958 5.1 10.4 94.5 88.4 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1
MADHYA PRADESH 8,124,795 11,122,365 62.3 58.3 37.2 40.9 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Rajasthan 7,156,703 9,490,363 44.0 58.3 54.7 39.3 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.0
Odisha 6,782,879 8,144,012 19.4 35.6 79.8 62.8 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.1
Jharkhand 3,802,412 4,685,965 10.0 32.3 89.6 66.4 0.2 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Chhattisgarh 3,359,078 4,384,112 46.1 70.0 52.9 28.2 0.2 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.3
Uttarakhand 1,196,157 1,404,845 50.3 83.1 46.7 14.5 2.4 1.7 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Indi
a
Utta
r Pr
ades
h
Biha
r
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Odi
sha
Jhar
khan
d
Chha
ttisg
arh
Utta
rakh
and
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Indi
a
Utta
r Pr
ades
h
Biha
r
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Odi
sha
Jhar
khan
d
Chha
ttisg
arh
Utta
rakh
and
Perc
enta
ge2001 2011
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india, Madhya pradesh and other eag states (rural) : 2001 and 2011
electricity kerosene
In urban India, use of electricity as lighting source occupies share of 92.7 percent while the
share in EAG states range from 66.7 to 96.5 percent; where urban Madhya Pradesh ranks
fourth with 92.7 percent. In context of kerosene, the urban India figure is 6.5 percent with the
EAG states ranging from 2.9 to 32.2 percent; where urban Madhya Pradesh ranks fifth at 6.6
percent.
Statement 5.21: Percentage share of households by Main Source of lighting - India, Madhya Pradesh and other EAG states (Urban) : 2001 and 2011
Name of the State
Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
INDIA 53,692,376 78,865,937 87.6 92.7 11.6 6.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3
Uttar Pradesh 5,170,527 7,449,195 79.9 81.4 19.3 17.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.4
Bihar 1,322,583 2,013,671 59.3 66.7 39.9 32.2 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2
MADHYA PRADESH 2,794,858 3,845,232 92.3 92.7 7.1 6.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Rajasthan 2,185,591 3,090,940 89.6 93.9 9.6 5.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Odisha 1,087,248 1,517,073 74.1 83.1 24.3 15.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.0 1.2
Jharkhand 1,060,178 1,495,642 75.6 88.0 23.8 11.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Chhattisgarh 789,440 1,238,738 82.9 93.7 16.5 5.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
Uttarakhand 390,164 592,223 90.9 96.5 8.4 2.9 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3
364 |
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Indi
a
Utta
r Pr
ades
h
Biha
r
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Odi
sha
Jhar
khan
d
Chha
ttisg
arh
Utta
rakh
and
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Indi
a
Utta
r Pr
ades
h
Biha
r
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Odi
sha
Jhar
khan
d
Chha
ttisg
arh
Utta
rakh
and
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india, Madhya pradesh and other eag states (urban) : 2001 and 2011
electricity kerosene
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 365
5.3.3. Madhya Pradesh and Neighbouring StatesThis section focuses on the households by main source of lighting in India, Madhya Pradesh
and its neighbouring states in total, rural and urban areas. The maximum dependence is seen
on electricity and kerosene as main sources of lighting; while sources such as solar, other oil,
any other and no lighting occupy a most similar percentage share.
Use of electricity as main source of lighting at all India level is 67.2 percent while the share for
Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states ranges from 36.8 to 90.4 percent; where Madhya
Pradesh ranks fourth with 67.1 percent. In context of use of kerosene, the all India figure is 31.4
percent with Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states ranging from 8.1 to 61.9 percent;
where Madhya Pradesh is in second place with 32.1 percent.
Statement 5.22: Percentage share of households by Main Source of lighting - India, Madhya Pradesh and its Neighbouring States (Total) : 2001 and 2011
Name of the State
Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
INDIA 191,963,935 246,692,667 55.8 67.2 43.3 31.4 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5
Uttar Pradesh 25,760,601 32,924,266 31.9 36.8 67.4 61.9 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2
Maharashtra 19,063,149 23,830,580 77.5 83.9 21.5 14.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.9
MADHYA PRADESH 10,919,653 14,967,597 70.0 67.1 29.5 32.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Rajasthan 9,342,294 12,581,303 54.7 67.0 44.1 30.9 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8
Gujarat 9,643,989 12,181,718 80.4 90.4 18.1 8.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.9 1.0
Chhattisgarh 4,148,518 5,622,850 53.1 75.3 46.0 23.2 0.2 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Indi
a
Utt
arPr
ades
h
Mah
aras
htra
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Guj
arat
Chha
ttis
garh
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Indi
a
Utt
arPr
ades
h
Mah
aras
htra
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Guj
arat
Chha
ttis
garh
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india, Madhya pradesh and its neighbouring states (total) : 2001 and 2011
electricity kerosene
In rural India, the availability of electricity for lighting is 55.3 percent while the share in Madhya
Pradesh and its neighbouring states range from 23.8 to 85.0 percent; where Madhya Pradesh
ranks fourth at 58.3 percent. In context of kerosene, rural India reports 43.2 percent while the
range for rural areas of Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states spans from 12.8 to 75.0
percent; where Madhya Pradesh is in second position with 40.9 percent.
366 |
Statement 5.23: Percentage share of households by Main Source of lighting - India, Madhya Pradesh and its Neighbouring States (Rural) : 2001 and 2011
Name of the State
Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
INDIA 138,271,559 167,826,730 43.5 55.3 55.6 43.2 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5
Uttar Pradesh 20,590,074 25,475,071 19.8 23.8 79.5 75.0 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1
Maharashtra 10,993,623 13,016,652 65.2 73.8 33.6 23.9 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.3
MADHYA PRADESH 8,124,795 11,122,365 62.3 58.3 37.2 40.9 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Rajasthan 7,156,703 9,490,363 44.0 58.3 54.7 39.3 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.0
Gujarat 5,885,961 6,765,403 72.1 85.0 26.2 12.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.0 1.4
Chhattisgarh 3,359,078 4,384,112 46.1 70.0 52.9 28.2 0.2 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Indi
a
Utt
arPr
ades
h
Mah
aras
htra
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Guj
arat
Chha
ttis
garh
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Indi
a
Utt
arPr
ades
h
Mah
aras
htra
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Guj
arat
Chha
ttis
garh
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india, Madhya pradesh and its neighbouring states (rural) : 2001 and 2011
electricity kerosene
Availability of electricity as main source of lighting in urban India is 92.7 percent while the share for the
urban areas of Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states ranges from 81.4 to 97.2 percent; with Madhya
Pradesh in fifth place at 92.7 percent. In terms of use of kerosene, urban India registers 6.5 percent while
the range for urban areas of Madhya Pradesh and its neighbouring states span from 2.1 to 17.2 percent;
where Madhya Pradesh is in second position with 6.6 percent.
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 367
Statement 5.24: Percentage share of households by Main Source of lighting - India, Madhya Pradesh and its Neighbouring States (Urban) : 2001 and 2011
Name of the State
Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
INDIA 53,692,376 78,865,937 87.6 92.7 11.6 6.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3
Uttar Pradesh 5,170,527 7,449,195 79.9 81.4 19.3 17.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.4
Maharashtra 8,069,526 10,813,928 94.3 96.2 5.1 3.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4
MADHYA PRADESH 2,794,858 3,845,232 92.3 92.7 7.1 6.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Rajasthan 2,185,591 3,090,940 89.6 93.9 9.6 5.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Gujarat 3,758,028 5,416,315 93.4 97.2 5.5 2.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.5
Chhattisgarh 789,440 1,238,738 82.9 93.7 16.5 5.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
0
20
40
60
80
100
Indi
a
Utt
arPr
ades
h
Mah
aras
htra
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Guj
arat
Chha
ttis
garh
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
0
5
10
15
20
Indi
a
Utt
arPr
ades
h
Mah
aras
htra
Mad
hya
Prad
esh
Raja
stha
n
Guj
arat
Chha
ttis
garh
Perc
enta
ge
2001 2011
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - india, Madhya pradesh and its neighbouring states (urban) : 2001 and 2011
electricity kerosene
368 |
5.3.4. Divisions and Districts of Madhya PradeshThe use of electricity as main source of lighting at the state level is 67.1 percent while the share
of the divisions spans from 39.0 to 81.9 percent; with Chambal at the minimum and Ujjain at
the maximum. In context of use of kerosene, the state dependence is 32.1 percent with the
divisional share ranging from 17.4 to 59.9 percent; with Ujjain at the minimum and Chambal at
the maximum. At the district level, maximum percentage of households depend on electricity
and kerosene as main source of lighting. Indore (96.5%), Bhopal (92.9%) and Dewas (88.7%)
depend the most on electricity while Singrauli (30.8%), Panna (32.6%) and Bhind (36.1%) rely
the least. With regard to use of kerosene, Singrauli (68.1%), Panna (66.9%) and Bhind (63.0%)
show highest dependence while lowest is in Indore (3.0%), Bhopal (6.5%) and Dewas (10.7%).
Statement 5.25: Percentage Share of households by Main Source of lighting - Divisions of Madhya Pradesh (Total) : 2001 and 2011
State and Divisions Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
MADHYA PRADESH 10,919,653 14,967,597 70.0 67.1 29.5 32.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Chambal 555,581 805,313 51.9 39.0 47.5 59.9 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3
Gwalior 891,386 1,297,540 71.7 60.2 27.7 38.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2
Sagar 1,243,909 1,714,223 55.3 54.8 44.3 44.6 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Rewa 1,067,995 1,494,786 51.1 48.2 48.3 51.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Shahdol 432,679 562,031 45.0 46.7 54.6 52.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Ujjain 1,301,671 1,740,479 88.0 81.9 11.6 17.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3
Indore 1,703,672 2,393,965 79.7 81.5 19.8 17.7 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3
Bhopal 1,145,889 1,652,813 83.5 77.0 16.1 22.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Narmadapuram 528,065 690,617 79.5 75.9 20.2 22.7 0.1 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Jabalpur 2,048,806 2,615,830 68.6 70.9 30.9 28.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
In the rural areas, the percentage share of electricity as main source of lighting for rural
Madhya Pradesh is 58.3 percent while the share of the divisions spans from 26.9 to 76.6
percent; where least dependence is registered in Chambal while maximum dependence is in
Ujjain. Dependence on kerosene in rural Madhya Pradesh is 40.9 percent with the divisional
share ranging from 22.7 to 72.0 percent; with Ujjain at the minimum and Chambal at the
maximum. At the district level, maximum percentage of rural households depend on electricity
and kerosene as main source of lighting. Indore (91.4%), Dewas (85.6%) and Harda (83.3%)
depend the most on electricity while Singrauli (20.2%), Morena (22.2%) and Bhind (22.7%) rely
the least. With regard to use of kerosene, Singrauli (78.6%), Morena (76.9%) and Bhind (76.4%)
show highest dependence while lowest dependence is in Indore (7.9%), Dewas (13.8%) and
Harda (16.1%). (Please refer annexure for district rural figures)
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 369
Statement 5.26: Percentage Share of households by Main Source of lighting - Divisions of Madhya Pradesh (Rural) : 2001 and 2011
State and Divisions Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
MADHYA PRADESH 8,124,795 11,122,365 62.3 58.3 37.2 40.9 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Chambal 438,962 638,307 43.1 26.9 56.4 72.0 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Gwalior 610,175 899,206 61.9 45.6 37.6 53.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Sagar 1,001,738 1,389,545 48.0 47.7 51.6 51.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
Rewa 893,787 1,272,193 44.9 41.9 54.5 57.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
Shahdol 339,349 452,363 34.5 37.5 65.1 62.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Ujjain 948,193 1,271,772 85.0 76.6 14.7 22.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3
Indore 1,187,083 1,633,145 72.7 74.4 26.7 24.6 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4
Bhopal 721,742 1,034,306 75.8 66.1 23.7 33.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1
Narmadapuram 400,987 523,526 74.6 70.0 25.0 28.3 0.1 1.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Jabalpur 1,582,779 2,008,002 62.0 64.3 37.6 34.9 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
In urban Madhya Pradesh use of electricity as lighting source occupies a percentage share of
92.7 percent while the share of the divisions ranges from 84.2 to 96.6 percent; with Rewa at
the minimum and Indore at the maximum. In context of kerosene, the urban Madhya Pradesh
average is 6.6 percent with the divisional percentage share ranging from 2.8 to 15.1 percent;
with Indore at the minimum and Rewa at the maximum. At the district level, maximum
percentage of urban households depend on electricity and kerosene as main source of lighting.
Indore (98.1%), Bhopal and Dewas at 97.0 percent depend the most on electricity while
Tikamgarh (75.1%), Panna (77.8%) and Singrauli (78.2%) rely the least. With regard to use of
kerosene, Tikamgarh (24.3%), Panna (21.8%) and Singrauli (20.8%) show highest dependence
while lowest dependence is in Indore (1.3%), Bhopal (2.4%) and Dewas (2.5%). (Please refer annexure
for district urban figures)
370 |
Statement 5.27: Percentage Share of households by Main Source of lighting - Divisions of Madhya Pradesh (Urban) : 2001 and 2011
State and Divisions Total number of households
Electricity Kerosene Solar Other Oil Any other No Lighting
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
MADHYA PRADESH 2,794,858 3,845,232 92.3 92.7 7.1 6.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2
Chambal 116,619 167,006 85.3 85.2 14.0 13.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3
Gwalior 281,211 398,334 93.0 93.3 6.1 5.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3
Sagar 242,171 324,678 85.5 85.3 13.9 14.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Rewa 174,208 222,593 83.0 84.2 16.5 15.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Shahdol 93,330 109,668 83.2 84.8 16.3 14.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Ujjain 353,478 468,707 96.0 96.2 3.4 3.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
Indore 516,589 760,820 95.6 96.6 3.7 2.8 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3
Bhopal 424,147 618,507 96.5 95.1 3.0 4.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Narmadapuram 127,078 167,091 94.7 94.3 4.9 5.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Jabalpur 466,027 607,828 91.2 92.6 8.2 6.8 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
percentage share of households by Main source of lighting - divisions of Madhya pradesh : 2001 and 2011
electricity
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100
2011
2001
0 20 40 60 80 100
Jabalpur
Narmadapuram
Bhopal
Indore
Ujjain
Shahdol
Rewa
Sagar
Gwalior
Chambal
Div
isio
ns
TOTAL RURAL URBAN
kerosene
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100
2011
2001
0 20 40 60 80 100
Jabalpur
Narmadapuram
Bhopal
Indore
Ujjain
Shahdol
Rewa
Sagar
Gwalior
Chambal
Div
isio
ns
TOTAL RURAL URBAN
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 371
372 |
Statement 5.28: Ranking of districts by percentage share of households using electricity as Main Source of lighting - District (Total) : 2001 and 2011
Rank State and Districts Electricity Rank
2011 2011 2001 2001MADHYA PRADESH 67.1 70.0
1 Indore 96.5 95.2 2
2 Bhopal 92.9 96.3 1
3 Dewas 88.7 89.1 6
4 Jabalpur 87.8 82.4 16
5 Harda 85.7 88.8 7
6 Mandsaur 84.3 86.8 8
7 Sehore 84.3 84.9 12
8 Ujjain 84.2 90.2 5
9 Dhar 83.3 82.8 15
10 Gwalior 83.0 86.0 9
11 Khargone (West Nimar) 83.0 84.3 14
12 Neemuch 82.7 90.4 3
13 Chhindwara 78.7 84.6 13
14 Hoshangabad 78.4 81.5 17
15 Shajapur 78.0 90.3 4
16 Burhanpur 78.0 85.0 11
17 Khandwa (East Nimar) 76.3 81.2 19
18 Barwani 74.5 65.8 28
19 Seoni 73.0 66.7 26
20 Ratlam 72.9 81.4 18
21 Sagar 72.0 69.2 24
22 Raisen 70.9 74.5 23
23 Betul 70.6 74.8 21
24 Balaghat 70.5 58.3 34
25 Narsimhapur 69.5 74.6 22
26 Rajgarh 67.6 85.2 10
27 Damoh 62.3 64.7 30
28 Satna 61.6 62.6 32
29 Alirajpur 61.5 40.1 47
30 Datia 61.2 66.5 27
31 Vidisha 61.0 68.4 25
32 Jhabua 60.4 55.3 36
33 Guna 59.7 79.0 20
34 Katni 59.7 63.2 31
35 Mandla 57.7 49.4 39
36 Sheopur 51.7 64.8 29
37 Ashoknagar 49.6 55.5 35
38 Anuppur 48.2 46.2 43
39 Chhatarpur 47.5 46.6 42
40 Umaria 47.1 48.0 41
41 Rewa 46.5 52.0 38
42 Shahdol 45.5 42.6 46
43 Tikamgarh 44.4 49.3 40
44 Sidhi 42.9 43.7 44
45 Shivpuri 41.6 61.3 33
46 Dindori 36.9 37.3 48
47 Morena 36.3 54.6 37
48 Bhind 36.1 43.2 45
49 Panna 32.6 34.6 49
50 Singrauli 30.8 32.8 50
79.0
84.6
52.0
69.2
61.3
74.858.3
46.6
84.3
74.5
82.8
48.0
66.7
86.0
62.6
49.4
64.7
81.2
89.1
68.4
34.6
81.5
84.9
64.8
90.2
85.290.3
85.0
32.8
54.6
37.3
86.8
65.8
49.3
42.6
81.4
74.6
82.4
55.5
63.2
43.2
43.7
46.2
95.255.3
40.188.8
66.5
96.3
90.4
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(ELECTRICITY)
2001
state average 70.0
1.2
46.0
14.0
14.4
27.0
43.1
24.550.7
26.043.3
35.6
32.1
38.5
34
1.1
33.3
51.9
30.2
27.9
36.5
25.5
28.4
22.7
36.3
16.8
22.3
24.217.5
32.6
32.5
28.4
60.9
38.1
21.9
28.5
30.3
31.7
22.6
14.2
37.518.2
35.4
30.8
48.762.9
19.3
30.9
30.1
40.2
108.5
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(ELECTRICITY)
(Decadal Growth In 2001 - 2011)
Growth ( In Percent )
40.0 and above
31.1 - 39.9
22.1 - 31.0
22.0 and below
state average 31.4
72.0
83.0
73.0
61.0
78.7
78.0
41.6
70.670.5
47.5
70.9
83.3
83.0
61.6
57.7
62.3
76.3
88.7
59.7
46.5
32.6
78.4
84.3
51.7
84.2
67.6
78.0
30.8
36.3
36.9
84.3
74.5
44.4
45.5
72.9
69.587.8
49.6
59.7
36.1
42.9
47.1
48.2
96.560.4
61.5 85.7
61.2
92.9
82.7
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(ELECTRICITY)
2011
Percentage share of Households havingElectricity as Main Source of Lighting
83.0 and above
64.9 - 82.9
46.6 - 64.8
46.5 and below
state average 67.1
source of lighting (electricity)
2011
2001-2011
2001
72.0
83.0
73.0
61.0
78.7
78.0
41.6
70.670.5
47.5
70.9
83.3
83.0
61.6
57.7
62.3
76.3
88.7
59.7
46.5
32.6
78.4
84.3
51.7
84.2
67.6
78.0
30.8
36.3
36.9
84.3
74.5
44.4
45.5
72.9
69.587.8
49.6
59.7
36.1
42.9
47.1
48.2
96.560.4
61.5 85.7
61.2
92.9
82.7
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(ELECTRICITY)
2011
Percentage share of Households havingElectricity as Main Source of Lighting
83.0 and above
64.9 - 82.9
46.6 - 64.8
46.5 and below
state average 67.1
1.2
46.0
14.0
14.4
27.0
43.1
24.550.7
26.043.3
35.6
32.1
38.5
34
1.1
33.3
51.9
30.2
27.9
36.5
25.5
28.4
22.7
36.3
16.8
22.3
24.217.5
32.6
32.5
28.4
60.9
38.1
21.9
28.5
30.3
31.7
22.6
14.2
37.518.2
35.4
30.8
48.762.9
19.3
30.9
30.1
40.2
108.5
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(ELECTRICITY)
(Decadal Growth In 2001 - 2011)
Growth ( In Percent )
40.0 and above
31.1 - 39.9
22.1 - 31.0
22.0 and below
state average 31.4
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 373
divisionwise districts by percentage share of households using electricity as Main source of lighting : 2001 and 2011
total rural urban
Chambal
Gwalior
Sagar
Rewa
Shahdol
Ujjain
Indore
Bhopal
Narmadapuram
Jabalpur
Div
isio
ns
0 20 40 60 80 100
Balaghat
Seoni
Chhindwara
Mandla
Dindori
Narsimhapur
Jabalpur
Katni
Hoshangabad
Harda
Betul
Raisen
Sehore
Bhopal
Vidisha
Rajgarh
Burhanpur
Khandwa (East Nimar)
Alirajpur
Jhabua
Barwani
Khargone (West Nimar)
Indore
Dhar
Dewas
Shajapur
Ujjain
Ratlam
Mandsaur
Neemuch
Anuppur
Shahdol
Umaria
Singrauli
Sidhi
Rewa
Satna
Damoh
Sagar
Panna
Chhatarpur
Tikamgarh
Ashoknagar
Guna
Shivpuri
Datia
Gwalior
Bhind
Morena
Sheopur
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100
2011
2001
374 |
Statement 5.29: Ranking of districts by percentage share of households using kerosene as Main Source of lighting - Districts (Total) : 2001 and 2011
Rank State and Districts Kerosene Rank
2011 2011 2001 2001
MADHYA PRADESH 32.1 29.5
1 Singrauli 68.1 66.2 1
2 Panna 66.9 64.9 2
3 Bhind 63.0 56.1 6
4 Morena 62.8 44.9 14
5 Dindori 60.8 62.3 3
6 Shivpuri 57.2 38.2 18
7 Sidhi 56.0 55.3 7
8 Tikamgarh 55.0 50.3 11
9 Shahdol 53.9 57.0 5
10 Rewa 53.0 47.5 13
11 Umaria 52.2 51.5 10
12 Chhatarpur 51.8 53.1 9
13 Anuppur 51.4 53.6 8
14 Ashoknagar 49.5 43.7 16
15 Sheopur 46.5 34.4 22
16 Mandla 41.4 50.0 12
17 Katni 39.9 36.5 20
18 Guna 39.2 20.4 31
19 Jhabua 39.0 44.4 15
20 Vidisha 38.2 31.2 26
21 Satna 38.0 37.1 19
22 Datia 37.7 32.7 25
23 Damoh 37.2 34.8 21
24 Alirajpur 35.7 59.8 4
25 Rajgarh 31.6 14.3 41
26 Narsimhapur 29.4 24.7 30
27 Balaghat 29.0 41.4 17
28 Raisen 27.9 25.0 28
29 Sagar 27.4 30.6 27
30 Betul 27.2 24.9 29
31 Seoni 26.5 32.8 24
32 Ratlam 26.1 18.3 32
33 Barwani 24.3 33.4 23
34 Khandwa (East Nimar) 22.8 18.1 33
35 Shajapur 21.5 9.3 47
36 Burhanpur 21.1 14.7 39
37 Hoshangabad 20.8 18.0 34
38 Chhindwara 20.7 14.9 38
39 Neemuch 16.7 9.2 48
40 Khargone (West Nimar) 16.3 15.1 37
41 Dhar 16.0 16.6 36
42 Gwalior 15.9 13.3 42
43 Sehore 15.2 14.5 40
43 Ujjain 15.2 9.5 46
45 Mandsaur 15.0 12.8 43
46 Harda 13.8 10.9 44
47 Jabalpur 11.6 17.0 35
48 Dewas 10.7 10.5 45
49 Bhopal 6.5 3.3 50
50 Indore 3.0 4.2 49
25.0
50.0
14.9
18.0
30.6
38.2
24.941.4
9.5
57.0
53.1
15.1
17.0
9.3
16.632.8
37.1
34.8
18.1
10.5
31.2
20.4
47.5
64.9
14.5
34.4
9.2
14.3
66.2
44.9
62.3
12.8
4.2
33.4
50.3
18.3
24.7
43.7
36.5
56.1
55.3
51.5
13.3
53.63.3
44.4
59.8
14.7
10.9
32.7
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(KEROSENE)
2001
state average 29.5
71.1
39.0
7.9
7.7
23.3
43.8
37.2
48.6
64
42.0
55.2
32.4
122.9
42.0
-12.7
38.9
44.4
71.7
39.7
72.1
3.4
59.9
47.1
44.5
98.1
44.9
30.4
190.2
54.6
3.3
52.9
22.4
94.1109.4
66.9
245.6
53.1
214.4 38.6
112.4
67.5
20.4-16.4
31.1
134.2
87.4
72.2-18.8
63.2
184.2
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(KEROSENE)
(Decadal Growth In 2001 - 2011)
Growth (In Percent)
0.0 and below
90.0 and above
45.1 - 89.9
0.1 - 45.0
IncreaseDecrease
state average 48.9
29.0
16.0
38.0
3.0
20.7
53.0
27.4
57.2
27.2
15.0
55.051.8
16.3
63.0
27.9
56.0
26.5
41.4
37.2
22.8
10.7
38.2
39.2 66.9
20.8
15.2
46.5
39.0
15.2
31.6
21.5
68.1
62.8
60.8
24.3
11.6
53.9
26.1
29.4
49.5
39.952.2
15.9
51.46.5
35.7
21.1
13.8
37.7
16.7
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(KEROSENE)
2011
Percentage Share of Households havingKerosene as Main Source of Lighting
53.0 and above
34.6 - 52.9
16.1 - 34.5
16.0 and below
state average 32.1
source of lighting (kerosene)
2011
2001-2011
2001
29.0
16.0
38.0
3.0
20.7
53.0
27.4
57.2
27.2
15.0
55.051.8
16.3
63.0
27.9
56.0
26.5
41.4
37.2
22.8
10.7
38.2
39.2 66.9
20.8
15.2
46.5
39.0
15.2
31.6
21.5
68.1
62.8
60.8
24.3
11.6
53.9
26.1
29.4
49.5
39.952.2
15.9
51.46.5
35.7
21.1
13.8
37.7
16.7
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(KEROSENE)
2011
Percentage Share of Households havingKerosene as Main Source of Lighting
53.0 and above
34.6 - 52.9
16.1 - 34.5
16.0 and below
state average 32.1
71.1
39.0
7.9
7.7
23.3
43.8
37.2
48.6
64
42.0
55.2
32.4
122.9
42.0
-12.7
38.9
44.4
71.7
39.7
72.1
3.4
59.9
47.1
44.5
98.1
44.9
30.4
190.2
54.6
3.3
52.9
22.4
94.1109.4
66.9
245.6
53.1
214.4 38.6
112.4
67.5
20.4-16.4
31.1
134.2
87.4
72.2-18.8
63.2
184.2
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(KEROSENE)
(Decadal Growth In 2001 - 2011)
Growth (In Percent)
0.0 and below
90.0 and above
45.1 - 89.9
0.1 - 45.0
IncreaseDecrease
state average 48.9
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 375
divisionwise districts by percentage share of households using kerosene as Main source of lighting : 2001 and 2011
total rural urban
Chambal
Gwalior
Sagar
Rewa
Shahdol
Ujjain
Indore
Bhopal
Narmadapuram
Jabalpur
Div
isio
ns
0 20 40 60 80
Balaghat
Seoni
Chhindwara
Mandla
Dindori
Narsimhapur
Jabalpur
Katni
Hoshangabad
Harda
Betul
Raisen
Sehore
Bhopal
Vidisha
Rajgarh
Burhanpur
Khandwa (East Nimar)
Alirajpur
Jhabua
Barwani
Khargone (West Nimar)
Indore
Dhar
Dewas
Shajapur
Ujjain
Ratlam
Mandsaur
Neemuch
Anuppur
Shahdol
Umaria
Singrauli
Sidhi
Rewa
Satna
Damoh
Sagar
Panna
Chhatarpur
Tikamgarh
Ashoknagar
Guna
Shivpuri
Datia
Gwalior
Bhind
Morena
Sheopur
0 20 40 60 80 0 20 40 60 80
2011
2001
376 |
72.0
83.0
73
61.0
78.7
78.0
41.6
70.6 70.5
47.5
70.9
83.3
83.0
61.6
57.7
62.3
76.3
88.7
59.7
46.5
32.6
78.4
84.3
51.7
84.2
67.6
78
30.8
36.3
36.9
84.3
74.5
44.4
45.572.9
69.5
87.8
49.6
59.7
36.1
42.9
47.1
48.2
96.560.4
61.5 85.7
61.2
92.9
82.7
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(ELECTRICITY)
2011
Percentage share of Households havingElectricity as Main Source of Lighting
83.0 and above
64.9 - 82.9
46.6 - 64.8
46.5 and below
74 76 78 80 82
28
26
24
22
20
8278 807674
20
22
24
26
28
o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
ooooo
o
o
o
o
o
BOUNDARIES : - STATE.............................
DISTRICT.........................DIVISION.........................
GUNA ASHOKNAGAR
SAGARRAJGARH
RAISEN
CHHATARPUR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
PANNA
MORENA
SHEOPUR
BHIND
GWALIOR
DATIA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
REWA
SIDHI SINGRAULI
KATNI
UMARIA SHAHDOL
ANUPPUR
MANDLA
DINDORI
BALAGHAT
HOSHANGABAD
NARSIMHAPUR
SEONI
CHHINDWARA
VIDISHA
BETUL
HARDAALIRAJPUR
JHABUA
DHAR
(WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR)
INDOREDEWAS
UJJAINRATLAM
NEEMUCH
MANDSAUR
SHAJAPUR
SEHORE
TIKAMGARH
BARWANI
BURHANPUR
BHOPAL
KHARGONE KHANDWA
R
A
JA
S
T
H
A
N UT
TA
R
PR
AD
ES
H
CH
HA
TT
IS
GA
RH
M A H A R A S H T R A
GU
JA
RA
T
40 0 12040 80
KILOMETRES
State Average 67.1
LIGHTING
ANALYTICAL REPORT ON HOUSES, HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES AND ASSETS | 377
GUNAASHOKNAGAR
SAGARRAJGARH
RAISEN
CHHATARPUR
DAMOH
JABALPUR
PANNA
MORENA
SHEOPUR
BHIND
GWALIOR
DATIA
SHIVPURI
SATNA
REWA
SIDHI SINGRAULI
KATNI
UMARIASHAHDOL
ANUPPUR
MANDLA
DINDORI
BALAGHAT
HOSHANGABAD
NARSIMHAPUR
SEONICHHINDWARA
VIDISHA
BETUL
HARDAALIRAJPUR
JHABUA
DHAR
(WEST NIMAR) (EAST NIMAR)
INDORE DEWAS
UJJAINRATLAM
NEEMUCH
MANDSAUR
SHAJAPUR
SEHORE
TIKAMGARH
BARWANI
BURHANPUR
BHOPAL
KHARGONE KHANDWA
74 76 78 80 82
28
26
24
22
20
8278 807674
20
22
24
26
28
o o o o o
o
o
o
o
o
oooo
o
o
o
o
o
BOUNDARIES : - STATE..........................
DISTRICT.....................DIVISION.....................
40 0 12040 80
KILOMETRES
R
A
JA
S
T
H
A
NU
TT
AR
P
RA
DE
SH
CH
HA
TT
IS
GA
RH
M A H A R A S H T R A
GU
JA
RA
T
TAHSIL........................
MADHYA PRADESH
SOURCE OF LIGHTING(ELECTRICITY)
2011
Percentage share of Households havingElectricity as Main Source of Lighting
83.0 and above
64.9 - 82.9
46.6 - 64.8
46.5 and below
State Average 67.1
o
(TAHSIL LEVEL)
378 |