conveying calcined coke 18nov08

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    HOUSTON MATERIAL

    HANDLING SOCIETY

    MEETING

    NOVEMBER 18, 2008

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    I hope I can stay awake through

    this guys presentation.

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    They overfeed us then put on this

    right after dinner to talk about things

    I already know.

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    Whats in this for me?

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    Come away with a betterunderstanding of the key elements

    driving capital projects

    Hopefully you will

    D

    evelop ideas that improve themarketability of your services andthe netback of your projects andproducts

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    WE

    An equipment manufacturer andgeneral construction organization

    Specializing in thedesign andconstruction ofdry bulk material

    handling andstorage systems

    Design

    Agrico Sales

    Fabricate

    Erect Electrify

    And help start upthe projects we

    build

    Engineer

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    Agrico Sales

    Provides a confidential budget

    quote to modify a facility

    This saves time and moneydetermining if a project meets

    guidelines for investment

    We do this at no cost to you

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    We Build

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    Agricos recent customers include:

    Exxon

    Jacobs Engineering

    Marathon

    Ashland Petroleum

    Petro-Canada/Bantrel

    Great Lakes Carbon/Aimcor (now Oxbow)

    Ferrominera Orinoco

    CIICarbon (multiple projects) Bunge Grain

    Ansac

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    Whats in this for Bob?

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    We hope this presentation causes

    you to remember Agrico Sales

    as you develop dry bulk projects

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    Key elements in handling dry bulk

    Safety

    Environmental Soundness

    Reliability and ease ofmaintenance

    Efficient product movement

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    Safety

    In addition to all of the usual safety concerns ina process i.e. refinery, dry bulk handling can addthe dimension of mobile equipment such asfront-end loaders and trucks

    In addition to trucks and front end loaders theremay be belt conveyors, reclaimers, etc. whichrequire guards and possibly restricted areas

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    Environmental

    Like safety, environmental has severallevels of governmental and corporateregulations to govern its handling and

    storage every step of the way

    In addition to this, dry bulk operationsare often considered an eyesore even if

    all environmental considerations are met

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    Water sprays at transfers or load points and stockpiles

    Chemical additives to water sprays

    Scrapers, drip pans & totally enclosed belt conveyors

    Wash down systems

    Dust collectors

    Covered storage

    Settling ponds

    Environmental equipment:

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    Reliability and ease of maintenance

    Handling systems often need to operate everyday. The basics of good preventive maintenanceapply to this equipment involved just as it doeson other operating units

    When building new or revising an existinghandling facility, build in as much flexibility aspossible because

    Things Change!

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    Efficient delivery to the market place

    There are many ways to move dry bulk and several of theseare often employed between you and the end user

    Mobile equipment

    Pneumatics

    Belt conveyors

    Trucks

    Railcars

    Barges

    Ocean going ships

    Handling methods:

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    THE TRANSPORTATIONCOST OFA PRODUCTCAN BE A LARGE PORTION OF THE TOTALCOST.

    WHILE PRODUCT/PROCESS CHANGES CAN BEVERY EXPENSIVE TO MAKE, THE COST OFDELIVERING IT TO THE MARKEPLACE CAN BERELATIVELY EASY (INEXPENSIVE) TO CHANGE

    THE ABOVE TWO BULLETS CAN GREATLYIMPACT PROFITABILITY

    Basic principles of dry bulk movement:

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    Old delivery system

    Ship railcars 90 miles (includes cost to ship heel back to refinery) 13.00

    Contractor dig coke from Cars with backhoe 1.65

    Truck 1/4 mile to a grizzly over a hopper 1.25

    Contractor breaks lumps through the grizzly to load barges 1.80

    Railcar demurrage 4.00

    Barge movement to Gulf coast 4.75

    Store coke in barges until 1 day before it is needed 4.50

    Contractor dig coke from barges & load rail cars 2.45

    Rail coke 3 miles to production facility 3.50

    Unload railcars 2.00

    Total $38.90

    $/ST

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    Improved delivery system

    Ship railcars 90 miles 10.00

    Terminal unload cars with Backhoe and remove heels through the bottom & load barges 4.05

    Barge movement 3.65

    Pay contractor to unload Barges to plant storage 2.40

    Total $20.10

    $/ST

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    A Difference of$18.80/st

    Or 50%Which is 27% of delivered

    cost of the product

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    General rules of thumb for dry

    bulk movements:Deliver product to the primary method

    of conveyance as soon as possible

    If water movements are involved,move your product to water as early aspossible

    Eliminate handling steps wheneverpossible

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    General rules of thumb for dry

    bulk movements:

    Use the lowest cost method ofconveyance for the distance involved

    Move shipments in the largest lotspossible

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    General rules of thumb for dry

    bulk movements:

    Explore methods of improving thetotal logistic chain with the end user

    There is strength in multiple modes ofshipping or multiple carriers

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    Summary

    Optimizing logistics will have apositive financial impact no matterwhat the market conditions

    A few extra dollars per ton can helpwhen struggling to improve profitsor stay in the black

    This can often be the justificationneeded for capital projects

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    QUESTIONS ?

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    Agrico Sales, IncPhone: (504) 436-9400

    Fax: (504) 254-6458

    E-Mail: [email protected]

    Website: agricosales.com

    Address: 14900 Intracoastal Dr.

    New Orleans, LA 70129

    USA