Sleep Disorders

Contributors

CONSULTING EDITOR

RANDOLPH W. EVANS, MDClinical Professor, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas

GUEST EDITOR

BRADLEY V. VAUGHN, MDChief of the Division of Sleep and Epilepsy, Vice Chair, Department of Neurology; andProfessor of Neurology and Biomedical Engineering, Department of Neurology, Universityof North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina

AUTHORS

CHARLES H. ADLER, MD, PhDProfessor, Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic,Scottsdale, Arizona

IMRAN ALI, MDProfessor of Neurology, Associate Dean for Clinical Undergraduate Medical Education,Professionalism and Diversity; Director, Comprehensive Epilepsy Program, Department ofNeurology, University of Toledo, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, Ohio

ALON Y. AVIDAN, MD, MPHDepartment of Neurology, Professor of Neurology, Director, UCLA Sleep DisordersCenter, Los Angeles, California

SUSHANTH BHAT, MDNJ Neuroscience Institute at JFK Medical Center, Seton Hall University, Edison,New Jersey

SUDHANSU CHOKROVERTY, MDNJ Neuroscience Institute at JFK Medical Center, Seton Hall University, Edison,New Jersey

AMIT CHOPRA, MDThe Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota

NANCY A. COLLOP, MDWoodruff Health Sciences Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia

ANTONIO CULEBRAS, MD, FAAN, FAHA, FAASMProfessor of Neurology, Department of Neurology, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse,New York

Contributorsiv

MARYANN C. DEAK, MDClinical Instructor, Division of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Sleep HealthCenters, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Brighton, Massachusetts

ERIKA D. DRIVER-DUNCKLEY, MDAssociate Professor, Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurology, MayoClinic, Scottsdale, Arizona

CHARLENE E. GAMALDO, MD, FAASMAssistant Professor, Neurology, Assistant Professor, Pulmonary and Critical CareMedicine, Director, Johns Hopkins Sleep Disorders Center, Baltimore, Maryland

DIVYA GUPTA, MDNJ Neuroscience Institute at JFK Medical Center, Seton Hall University, Edison,New Jersey

SHELBY F. HARRIS, PsyDSleep-Wake Disorders Center, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York

SARA K. INATI, MDEEG Section, National Institute of Neurologic Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes ofHealth, Bethesda, Maryland

OCTAVIAN C. IOACHIMESCU, MD, PhDAtlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Decatur,Georgia

DOUGLAS B. KIRSCH, MDRegional Medical Director, Division of Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, BrighamandWomen’s Hospital, Sleep HealthCenters; Clinical Instructor, Harvard Medical School,Brighton, Massachusetts

SURESH KOTAGAL, MDThe Center for Sleep Medicine; Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics, Mayo Clinic,Rochester, Minnesota

ANDREW D. KRYSTAL, MD, MSDirector, Sleep Research Laboratory and Insomnia Program, Professor of Psychiatry andBehavioral Science, Department of Psychiatry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham,North Carolina

RAMAN K. MALHOTRA, MDAssistant Professor of Neurology, Co-Director, SLUCare Sleep Disorders Center,Director, Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Saint Louis University School ofMedicine, St Louis, Missouri

JUSTIN C. MCARTHUR, MBBS, MPH, FAANProfessor of Neurology, Pathology, Medicine, and Epidemiology, Director, Department ofNeurology, Neurologist-in-chief, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Johns Hopkins UniversitySchool of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland

RENEE S. MONDERER, MDSleep-Wake Disorders Center, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York

ALEX MOSZCZYNSKIUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Contributors v

BRIAN JAMES MURRAY, MD, FRCPC, DABSMDepartment of Medicine, Director of Integrated Medical Education, University of Toronto;Associate Professor, Neurology and Sleep Medicine, Sunnybrook Health SciencesCenter, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

J. STEVEN POCETA, MDDivision of Neurology, Sleep Center, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, California

JEANETTA C. RAINS, PhDCenter for Sleep Evaluation, Manchester, New Hampshire

MARC RAPHAELSON, MDLeesburg, Virginia

HEIDI L. ROTH, MDAssociate Professor, Department of Neurology, Cognitive Neurology and Sleep Medicine,University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina

DAVID B. RYE, MD, PhDProfessor of Neurology, Program in Sleep, Department of Neurology, Emory UniversitySchool of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia

ANNUM K. SHAIKH, BSMPH Candidate, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, NE Atlanta, Georgia

MICHAEL THORPY, MDDirector, Sleep-Wake Disorders Center, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York

LYNN MARIE TROTTI, MD, MScAssistant Professor of Neurology, Program in Sleep, Department of Neurology, EmoryUniversity School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia

BRADLEY V. VAUGHN, MDChief of the Division of Sleep and Epilepsy, Vice Chair, Department of Neurology; andProfessor of Neurology and Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina Schoolof Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina

MARI VIOLA-SALTZMAN, DOClinician Educator, Department of Neurology, Pritzker School of Medicine, NorthShoreUniversity HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois

NATHANIEL F. WATSON, MD, MScAssociate Professor of Neurology, University of Washington (UW) School of Medicine;Co-director, UW Medicine Sleep Center, Seattle, Washington

JOHN W. WINKELMAN, MD, PhDAssociate Professor, Harvard Medical School, Sleep Health Centers, Brigham andWomen’s Hospital, Brighton, Massachusetts

PHYLLIS C. ZEE, MD, PhDProfessor of Neurology, Director Sleep Disorders Centers, Department of Neurology,Circadian Rhythms and Sleep Research Lab, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois

LIRONG ZHU, MD, PhDDepartment of Neurology, Circadian Rhythms and Sleep Research Lab, NorthwesternUniversity, Chicago, Illinois