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www.elsevier.com/locate/pharmbiochembeh CONTENTS VOLUME 77, 2004 CONTENTS VOLUME 77 NUMBER 1 2004 ARTICLES Demonstrating the dose- and time-related effects of 7-nitroindazole on picrotoxin-induced convulsions, memory formation, brain nitric oxide synthase activity, and nitric oxide concentration in rats. VANAJA, P. andP. EKAMBARAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Involvement of serotoninergic mechanism in analgesia by castration and flutamide, a testosterone antagonist, in the rat formalin test. MOHAJJEL NAYEBI, A.R. and H. REZAZADEH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Antidepressant-like effects of NMDA-receptor antagonist injected into the dorsal hippocampus of rats. PADOVAN, C.M. andF.S. GUIMARÃES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Effects of nicotine on elevated plus maze and locomotor activity in male and female adolescent and adult rats. ELLIOTT, B.M., M.M. FARADAY, J.M. PHILLIPS andN.E. GRUNBERG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Naltrexone attenuates acute cigarette smoking behavior. EPSTEIN, A.M. and A.C. KING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Effects of opioid dependence and tobacco use on ventilatory response to progressive hypercapnia. GREENWALD, M.K. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Sensitivity to the effects of a kappa opioid in rats with free access to exercise wheels: Differential effects across behavioral measures. SMITH, M.A., J.M. MCCLEAN andP.A. BRYANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 p-Chloroamphetamine blocks physostigmine-induced memory enhancement in rats with unilateral nucleus basalis lesions. SANTUCCI, A.C. and V. HAROUTUNIAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Acceleration of onset of action in schedule-induced polydipsia: Combinations of SSRI and 5-HT 1A and 5-HT 1B receptor antagonists. HOGG, S. and A. DALVI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 The influence of midazolam on active avoidance retrieval and acquisition rate in rats. OBRADOVIC ´ , D.I., M.M. SAVIC ´ , D.S. ANDJELKOVIC ´ , N.D. UGRES ˘ IC ´ and D.R. BOKONJIC ´ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Comparative anticonvulsant activity of N-acetyl-1-aryl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives in rodents. FERRERI, G., A. CHIMIRRI, E. RUSSO, R. GITTO, P. GARERI, A. DE SARRO and G. DE SARRO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Comparative study on the effects of kynurenic acid and glucosamine–kynurenic acid. FÜVESI, J., C. SOMLAI, H. NÉMETH, H. VARGA, Z. KIS, T. FARKAS, N. KÁROLY, M. DOBSZAY, Z. PENKE, B. PENKE, L. VÉCSEI and J. TOLDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 EEG power spectra and auditory P300 during free smoking and enforced smoking abstinence. TENEGGI, V., L. SQUASSANTE, S. MILLERI, A. POLO, P. LANTERI, L. ZIVIANI and A. BYE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Effects of nitric oxide on morphine self-administration in rat. SAHRAEI, H., G. POORHEIDARI, M. FOADADDINI, A. KHOSHBATEN, A. ASGARI, A. NOROOZZADEH, H. GHOSHOONI, S.H. FIROOZABADI and M.-R. ZARRINDAST . . . . . . . . . 111 Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior 77 (2004) 869– 874 0091-3057/$–see front matter © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Page 1: Contents Volume 77, 2004

www.elsevier.com/locate/pharmbiochembeh

CONTENTSVOLUME 77, 2004

CONTENTS VOLUME 77 NUMBER 1 2004

ARTICLES

Demonstrating the dose- and time-related effects of 7-nitroindazole on picrotoxin-induced convulsions, memory formation, brain nitric oxide synthase activity, and nitric oxide concentration in rats.

VANAJA, P. and P. EKAMBARAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Involvement of serotoninergic mechanism in analgesia by castration and flutamide, a testosterone antagonist, in the rat formalin test.

MOHAJJEL NAYEBI, A.R. and H. REZAZADEH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Antidepressant-like effects of NMDA-receptor antagonist injected into the dorsal hippocampus of rats.

PADOVAN, C.M. and F.S. GUIMARÃES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Effects of nicotine on elevated plus maze and locomotor activity in male and female adolescent and adult rats.

ELLIOTT, B.M., M.M. FARADAY, J.M. PHILLIPS and N.E. GRUNBERG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Naltrexone attenuates acute cigarette smoking behavior.EPSTEIN, A.M. and A.C. KING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Effects of opioid dependence and tobacco use on ventilatory response to progressive hypercapnia.GREENWALD, M.K. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Sensitivity to the effects of a kappa opioid in rats with free access to exercise wheels: Differential effects across behavioral measures.

SMITH, M.A., J.M. MCCLEAN and P.A. BRYANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

p-Chloroamphetamine blocks physostigmine-induced memory enhancement in rats with unilateral nucleus basalis lesions.

SANTUCCI, A.C. and V. HAROUTUNIAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Acceleration of onset of action in schedule-induced polydipsia: Combinations of SSRI and 5-HT1Aand 5-HT1B receptor antagonists.

HOGG, S. and A. DALVI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

The influence of midazolam on active avoidance retrieval and acquisition rate in rats.OBRADOVIC, D.I., M.M. SAVIC, D.S. ANDJELKOVIC, N.D. UGRESIC andD.R. BOKONJIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Comparative anticonvulsant activity of N-acetyl-1-aryl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives in rodents.

FERRERI, G., A. CHIMIRRI, E. RUSSO, R. GITTO, P. GARERI, A. DE SARRO andG. DE SARRO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Comparative study on the effects of kynurenic acid and glucosamine–kynurenic acid.FÜVESI, J., C. SOMLAI, H. NÉMETH, H. VARGA, Z. KIS, T. FARKAS, N. KÁROLY, M. DOBSZAY, Z. PENKE, B. PENKE, L. VÉCSEI and J. TOLDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

EEG power spectra and auditory P300 during free smoking and enforced smoking abstinence.TENEGGI, V., L. SQUASSANTE, S. MILLERI, A. POLO, P. LANTERI, L. ZIVIANI andA. BYE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

Effects of nitric oxide on morphine self-administration in rat.SAHRAEI, H., G. POORHEIDARI, M. FOADADDINI, A. KHOSHBATEN, A. ASGARI, A. NOROOZZADEH, H. GHOSHOONI, S.H. FIROOZABADI and M.-R. ZARRINDAST . . . . . . . . . 111

Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior 77 (2004) 869–874

0091-3057/$–see front matter © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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870 Volume 77 Contents/Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior 77 (2004) 869–874

Voluntary exercise augments acute effects of CB1-receptor inverse agonist on body weight loss in obese and lean mice.

ZHOU, D. and L.P. SHEARMAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

Early developmental lead exposure increases sensitivity to cocaine in a self-administration paradigm.NATION, J.R., K.R. SMITH and G.R. BRATTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

5-Hydroxy-L-tryptophan suppresses food intake in food-deprived and stressed rats.AMER, A., J. BREU, J. MCDERMOTT, R.J. WURTMAN and T.J. MAHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Restoration of spontaneous exploratory behaviors with an intrathecal NMDA receptorantagonist or a PKC inhibitor in rats with acute pancreatitis.

ZHANG, L., X. ZHANG and K.N. WESTLUND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

Increased homocysteine levels associated with sex and stress in the learned helplessness model of depression.

SETNIK, B., F.G. DE SOUZA, V. D’ALMEIDA and J.N. NOBREGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

Stimulus properties of the “atypical” antipsychotic zotepine in rats: Comparisons with clozapine and quetiapine.

GOUDIE, A.J., J.A. SMITH and J.C. COLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

Methylene blue improves brain oxidative metabolism and memory retention in rats.CALLAWAY, N.L., P.D. RIHA, A.K. BRUCHEY, Z. MUNSHI and F. GONZALEZ-LIMA . . . . . . . . . . 175

Intrahippocampal administration of the αα-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease provokes learning deficits in rats.

DE CASTRO VASQUES, V., M.A. DE BOER, F. DILIGENTI, F. BRINCO, F. MALLMANN, C.F. MELLO and M. WAJNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183

CONTENTS VOLUME 77 NUMBER 2 2004

ARTICLES

Effects of NMDA receptor antagonists on olfactory learning and memory in the honeybee (Apis mellifera).

SI, A., P. HELLIWELL and R. MALESZKA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191

Discriminative stimulus properties of 1.25 and 5.0 mg/kg doses of clozapine in rats: Examination of the role of dopamine, serotonin, and muscarinic receptor mechanisms.

PRUS, A.J., L.E. BAKER and H.Y. MELTZER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

Exercise, antidepressant treatment, and BDNF mRNA expression in the aging brain.GARZA, A.A., T.G. HA, C. GARCIA, M.J. CHEN and A.A. RUSSO-NEUSTADT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

The chick separation stress paradigm: A validation study.FELTENSTEIN, M.W., J.E. WARNICK, A.N. GUTH and K.J. SUFKA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221

Delta sleep-inducing peptide and its tetrapeptide analogue alleviate severity of metaphit seizures.STANOJLOVIC, O., D. ZIVANOVIC, S. MIRKOVIC and I. MIKHALEVA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

Effects of morphine and cocaine in mice with stable high aggressive and nonaggressive behavioral strategy.

VEKOVISCHEVA, Y.O., S.G. SEMENOVA, E.V. VERBITSKAYA and E.E. ZVARTAU . . . . . . . . . . . 235

Behavioral effects of manganese injected in the rat substantia nigra are potentiated by dicumarol, a DT-diaphorase inhibitor.

DÍAZ-VÉLIZ, G., S. MORA, P. GÓMEZ, M.T. DOSSI, J. MONTIEL, C. ARRIAGADA, F. ABOITIZ and J. SEGURA-AGUILAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

Co-exposure to pyridostigmine bromide, DEET, and/or permethrin causes sensorimotor deficit and alterations in brain acetylcholinesterase activity.

ABOU-DONIA, M.B., A.M. DECHKOVSKAIA, L.B. GOLDSTEIN, A. ABDEL-RAHMAN, S.L. BULLMAN and W.A. KHAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253

Precipitated opioid withdrawal across acute physical dependence induction methods.Compton, P., K. Miotto and D. Elashoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263

Acute stressor-selective effect on total plasma homocysteine concentration in rats.DE OLIVEIRA, A.C., D. SUCHECKI, S. COHEN and V. D’ALMEIDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269

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Involvement of melatonin metabolites in the long-term inhibitory effect of the hormone on rat spinal nociceptive transmission.

MONDACA, M., A. HERNÁNDEZ, L. VALLADARES, W. SIERRALTA, R. NOSEDAand R. SOTO-MOYANO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275

Reduced 5-HT3 receptor binding and lower baseline plus maze anxiety in the alcohol-preferring inbred fawn-hooded rat.

HENSLER, J.G., C.W. HODGE and D.H. OVERSTREET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281

Sensitivity to drug effects on prepulse inhibition in inbred and outbred rat strains.SWERDLOW, N.R., J.M. SHOEMAKER, S. CRAIN, J. GOINS, K. ONOZUKA andP.P. AUERBACH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291

Antidepressant-like effect of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide in the forced swim test in rats.REX, A., R. SCHICKERT and H. FINK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303

Modulation of the locomotor activating effects of the noncompetitive NMDA receptorantagonist MK801 by dopamine D2/3 receptor agonists in mice.

COOK, C.D., J.L. NEWMAN, J.C. WINFREE and P.M. BEARDSLEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309

Chronic methamphetamine increases fighting in mice.SOKOLOV, B.P., C.W. SCHINDLER and J.L. CADET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319

Long-term opiate effects on amphetamine-induced dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens core and conditioned place preference.

HE, S., N. LI and K. GRASING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327

Antagonism of anticholinesterase (DFP) toxicity by donepezil plus scopolamine: A preliminary study.

JANOWSKY, D.S., J.M. DAVIS and D.H. OVERSTREET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337

Anticonvulsive effect of agmatine in mice.SU, R.-B., X.-L. WEI, J.-Q. ZHENG, Y. LIU, X.-Q. LU and J. LI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345

Fenfluramine-induced hypothermia is associated with cutaneous dilation in conscious rats.SUBRAMANIAN, S. and R.R. VOLLMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351

Anxiolytic-like effects of rose oil inhalation on the elevated plus-maze test in rats.DE ALMEIDA, R.N., S.C. MOTTA, C. DE BRITO FATURI, B. CATALLANI and J.R. LEITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361

Physiological and behavioral effects of methamphetamine in a mouse model of endotoxemia: A preliminary study.

SÁNCHEZ-ALAVEZ, M., L.M. GOMBART, S. HUITRÓN-RESÉNDIZ, J.R. CARR, D.N. WILLS, G. BERG, I.L. CAMPBELL, D.V. GAUVIN, S.J. HENRIKSEN and J.R. CRIADO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365

Long-term social isolation and medial prefrontal cortex: Dopaminergic and cholinergic neurotransmission.

LENG, A., J. FELDON and B. FERGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371

Erythropoietin improves place learning in fimbria–fornix-transected rats and modifies the search pattern of normal rats.

MOGENSEN, J., K. MISKOWIAK, T.A. SØRENSEN, C.T. LIND, N.V. OLSEN, J.B. SPRINGBORG and H. MALÁ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381

R-citalopram inhibits functional and 5-HTP-evoked behavioural responses to the SSRI, escitalopram.

SÁNCHEZ, C. and M. KREILGAARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391

Sedative and sleep-enhancing properties of linarin, a flavonoid-isolated from Valeriana officinalis.

FERNÁNDEZ, S., C. WASOWSKI, A.C. PALADINI and M. MARDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399

Modulation of multiple ethanol withdrawal-induced anxiety-like behavior by CRF and CRF1 receptors.

OVERSTREET, D.H., D.J. KNAPP and G.R. BREESE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405

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CONTENTS VOLUME 77 NUMBER 3 2004

ARTICLES

Subregion-specific down-regulation of 5-HT3 immunoreactivity in the nucleus accumbens shell during the induction of cocaine sensitization.

RICCI, L.A., J.R. STELLAR and M.S. TODTENKOPF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415

New evidence for the selective, long-lasting central effects of the brain-targeted estradiol, Estredox.

TAPFER, M.K., L. SEBESTYEN, I. KURUCZ, K. HORVATH, I. SZELENYI and N. BODOR . . . . . . 423

Sexual-incentive motivation and paced sexual behavior in female rats after treatment with drugs modifying dopaminergic neurotransmission.

ELLINGSEN, E. and A. ÅGMO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431

Differential regulation of behavioral, genomic, and neuroendocrine responses by CRFinfusions in rats.

CAMPBELL, B.M., J.L. MORRISON, E.L. WALKER and K.M. MERCHANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447

Dual effects of nitric oxide in the mouse forced swimming test: Possible contribution of nitric oxide-mediated serotonin release and potassium channel modulation.

INAN, S.Y., I. YALCIN and F. AKSU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457

Effects of the CRF1 antagonist SSR125543A on aggressive behaviors in hamsters.FARROKHI, C., D.C. BLANCHARD, G. GRIEBEL, M. YANG, C. GONZALES, C. MARKHAM and R.J. BLANCHARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465

Effects of amphetamine, dexfenfluramine, diazepam, and dietary manipulations on responding reinforced by stimuli paired with food in nonhuman primates.

FOLTIN, R.W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471

Anxiolytic properties of the antipsychotic alkaloid alstonine.COSTA-CAMPOS, L., S.C. DASSOLER, A.P. RIGO, M. IWU and E. ELISABETSKY . . . . . . . . . . . . 481

Prenatal exposure to methylphenidate hydrochloride decreases anxiety and increases exploration in mice.

MCFADYEN-LEUSSIS, M.P., S.P. LEWIS, T.L.Y. BOND, N. CARREY and R.E. BROWN . . . . . . . . . 491

Behavior-related alterations of striatal neurochemistry in a mouse model of stereotyped movement disorder.

PRESTI, M.F., C.J. WATSON, R.T. KENNEDY, M. YANG and M.H. LEWIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501

Cholera toxin B decreases bicuculline seizures in prenatally morphine- and saline-exposed male rats.

SCHINDLER, C.J., R. SLAMBEROVÁ and I. VATHY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509

Morphine tolerance in male and female rats.HOLTMAN JR., J.R., J.W. SLOAN and E.P. WALA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517

Cholinergic mechanisms in cocaine-induced genital reflexes in paradoxical sleep-deprived male rats.

ANDERSEN, M.L., L.A. PAPALE and S. TUFIK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525

Ginkgo biloba promotes short-term retention of spatial memory in rats.HOFFMAN, J.R., A. DONATO and S.J. ROBBINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533

Relationship between anorexia and loss of serotonin uptake sites in brain of mice and rats receiving d-norfenfluramine or d-fenfluramine.

ROWLAND, N.E., S. ROKADIA, D.J. GREEN and K. ROBERTSON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541

The cognitive-enhancing properties of modafinil are limited in non-sleep-deprived middle-aged volunteers.

RANDALL, D.C., N.L. FLECK, J.M. SHNEERSON and S.E. FILE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547

Effects of acute and chronic fluoxetine and diazepam on freezing behavior induced by electrical stimulation of dorsolateral and lateral columns of the periaqueductal gray matter.

BORELLI, K.G., M.J. NOBRE, M.L. BRANDÃO and N.C. COIMBRA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557

Unconditioned and conditioned anxiogenic effects of the cannabinoid receptor agonist CP 55,940 in the social interaction test.

GENN, R.F., S. TUCCI, E.M. MARCO, M.P. VIVEROS and S.E. FILE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 567

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The effects of tiazofurin on basal and amphetamine-induced motor activity in rats.JANAC, B., V. PESIC, R. VESKOV, S. RISTIC, J. TASIC, V. PIPERSKI, S. RUZDIJIC, M. JOKANOVIC, P. STUKALOV, L. RAKIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 575

Spatial learning/memory and social and nonsocial behaviors in the Spontaneously Hypertensive, Wistar–Kyoto and Sprague–Dawley rat strains.

FERGUSON, S.A. and A.M. CADA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 583

Propofol exhibits antiepileptic activity in hippocampal pyramidal neurons.OTOOM, S.A. and Z. HASAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 595

Dehydroepiandrosterone increases synaptosomal glutamate release and improves the performance in inhibitory avoidance task.

LHULLIER, F.L.R., R. NICOLAIDIS, N.G. RIERA, F. CIPRIANI, D. JUNQUEIRA, K.C.S. DAHM, A.M. BRUSQUE and D.O. SOUZA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601

Effect of tacrolimus (FK506) on ischemia-induced brain damage and memory dysfunction in rats.

BENETOLI, A., R.A. PAGANELLI, F. GIORDANI, K.C.M. LIMA, L.A.F. FILHOand H. MILANI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 607

Presynaptic stimulation and development of locomotor sensitization to the dopamine agonist quinpirole.

LOMANOWSKA, A., S. GORMLEY and H. SZECHTMAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 617

Role of central 5-HT2 receptors in mediating head bobs and body shakes in the rabbit.DAVE, K.A., J.L. QUINN, J.A. HARVEY and V.J. ALOYO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 623

Attenuation of nociception in a model of acute pancreatitis by an NK-1 antagonist.VERA-PORTOCARRERO, L.P. and K.N. WESTLUND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 631

MK-801 suppresses muricidal behavior but not locomotion in olfactory bulbectomized rats: Involvement of NMDA receptors.

HO, Y.-J., K.-H. CHEN, M.-Y. TAI and Y.-F. TSAI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 641

Acute effects of alcohol on larval zebrafish: A genetic system for large-scale screening.LOCKWOOD, B., S. BJERKE, K. KOBAYASHI and S. GUO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 647

COMMENTARY

Conditioned taste aversion: A database.RILEY, A.L. and K.B. FREEMAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655

CONTENTS VOLUME 77 NUMBER 4 2004

ARTICLES

Facilitation of a weak training experience in the 1-day-old chick using diphenylhydantoin:A pharmacological and biochemical study.

CROWE, S.F. and M.W. HALE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 657

Interaction between supraoptic nucleus and septal area in the control of water, sodium intakeand arterial blood pressure induced by injection of angiotensin II.

SAAD, W.A., L.A.D.A. CAMARGO, I.F.M.S. GUARDA, T.A.F.B. DOS SANTOS,R.S. GUARDA, W.A. SAAD, S. SIMOES and J.A. RODRIGUES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 667

Very low doses of ∆∆8-THC increase food consumption and alter neurotransmitter levels following weight loss.

AVRAHAM, Y., D. BEN-SHUSHAN, A. BREUER, O. ZOLOTAREV, A. OKON,N. FINK, V. KATZ and E.M. BERRY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 675

Levels of cigarette availability and exposure in Black and White women and efficient smokers.

AHIJEVYCH, K., H. WEED and J. CLARKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 685

Nefopam potentiates morphine antinociception in allodynia and hyperalgesia in the rat.GIRARD, P., Y. PANSART and J.-M. GILLARDIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 695

Comparison of the actions of γγ-butyrolactone and 1,4-butanediol in Swiss–Webster mice.DE FIEBRE, C.M., N.E.C. DE FIEBRE, S.L. COLEMAN and M.J. FORSTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 705

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A laboratory study of hydromorphone and cyclazocine on smoking behavior in residentialpolydrug users.

PICKWORTH, W.B., E.M. LEE, M.E. ABREU, A. UMBRICHT and K.L. PRESTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . 711

Nicotine alters flash-evoked potentials in Long–Evans rats.HETZLER, B.E. and M. THEINPENG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 717

Conditioned place aversion induced by intragastric administration of ethanol in rats.FIDLER, T.L., L. BAKNER and C.L. CUNNINGHAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 731

Effect of SCH 23390 on (±)-3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine hyperactivity andself-administration in rats.

DANIELA, E., K. BRENNAN, D. GITTINGS, L. HELY and S. SCHENK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 745

Behavioural effect of Pavetta crassipes extract on rodents.AMOS, S., P.A. AKAH, N. ENWEREM, B.A. CHINDO, I.M. HUSSAINI,C. WAMBEBE and K. GAMANIEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 751

Seizure susceptibility to various convulsant stimuli of knockout interleukin-6 mice.DE SARRO, G., E. RUSSO, G. FERRERI, B. GIUSEPPE, M.A. FLOCCO,E.D. DI PAOLA and A. DE SARRO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 761

Effects of postnatal anoxia on striatal dopamine metabolism and prepulse inhibition in rats.SANDAGER-NIELSEN, K., M.B. ANDERSEN, T.N. SAGER, T. WERGEand J. SCHEEL-KRÜGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 767

Structure–activity comparison of YZ-069, a novel σσ ligand, and four analogs inreceptor binding and behavioral studies.

MATSUMOTO, R.R., F.H. POTELLERET, A. MACK, B. POUW, Y. ZHANGand W.D. BOWEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 775

Enhanced ethanol-, but not cocaine-induced, conditioned place preference in Apoe–/– mice.BECHTHOLT, A.J., R. SMITH, J. RABER and C.L. CUNNINGHAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 783

Polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferases M1 and T1 do not account for interindividualdifferences for smoking behavior.

SAADAT, M. and H. MOHABATKAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 793

Autoshaping induces ethanol drinking in nondeprived rats: Evidence of long-termretention but no induction of ethanol preference.

TOMIE, A., T. KUO, K.R. APOR, K.E. SALOMON and L.A. POHORECKY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 797

The effects of MDMA pretreatment on the behavioural effects of other drugs of abusein the rat elevated plus-maze test.

SUMNALL, H.R., E. O’SHEA, C.A. MARSDEN and J.C. COLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 805

Effects of voluntary alcohol intake on nicotine-induced behavioural sensitisation in rats.DARBRA, S., M. PALLARES and N. FERRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 815

State-dependent action of cocaine on brain temperature and movement activity:Implications for movement sensitization.

BLECH-HERMONI, Y. and E.A. KIYATKIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 823

The effect of SR 141716 and apomorphine on sensorimotor gating in Swiss mice.MALONE, D.T., L.E. LONG and D.A. TAYLOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 839

Comparison of deramciclane to benzodiazepine agonists in behavioural activity of miceand in alcohol drinking of alcohol-preferring rats.

INGMAN, K., J. SALLINEN, A. HONKANEN and E.R. KORPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 847

Effect of long-term blockade of CRF1 receptors on exploratory behaviour, monoamines and transcription factor AP-2.

MÄLLO, T., C. BERGGÅRD, M. ELLER, M. DAMBERG, L. ORELAND and J. HARRO . . . . . . . . . 855

Contents of Volume 77 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 869

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 875

Keyword Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 879