containers and pallets
TRANSCRIPT
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STORAGEMANAGEMENT
GESTION DE ALMACENAMIENTO DE BIENES
BY: AMADO RAMON USLA
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General StoreWAREHOUSE
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Hochregallager.jpg
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Warehouse
The place orphysical space i
!hich "he ra!#a"erials$ se#i%
& ishe' or & ishe'pro'uc" !ai"i ( "o)e "ra s*erre' "o
"he e+" li , i "hesupply chai
pro'uc" is'eposi"e'-
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Co .e "io
al shel*
Desi( e' *or"he s"ora(e o*
palle"ise'pro'uc"s !i"h
a !i'eselec"io o*
(oo'
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Co#pac" Shel.i (
Compact shelvingsystems are
commonly fo n! in
healthcare" o#ce"li$rary" an!n mero s other
occ pancies%
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Dy a#icShel.i (
pallets areloa!e! in one
en! an! %%% These systemsare also calle!gravity &o' or!ynamic &o'
systems%
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Mo$ile Shelving These shelves are similar to conventional" $ t instea! ofhaving a str ct re anchore! to the &oor is resting on arail%
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CarouselS"ora(e
shel.i ( carouselis a #o"ori/e'
ro"a"i ( shel.i (u i"- I" u"ili/es
all o* "heo.erhea' space
"ha"co .e "io alshel.i ( i( ores-
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0alle" A pallet" is a 'oo!en" plastic or other material
se! in the movement of cargo as it facilitatethe lifting an! han!ling 'ith small hy!ra liccranes" for(lifts calls% Was the )rst to se the U%
military to s pply its troops in E rope ! rWorl! War **%
A palle"$ is a!oo'e $ plas"ic or
o"her #a"erialsuse' i "he
#o.e#e " o* car(oas i" *acili"a"es "heli*"i ( a ' ha 'li (
!i"h s#all hy'rauliccra es$ *or,li*"s
calls- Was "he &rs""o use "he U-S-
#ili"ary "o supplyi"s "roops i Europe'uri ( Worl' War II-
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si/es
Di#e sio s 1W 2 L3 0ro'uc"ioRa , I 'us"ries Usi (
456 2 476 8 Grocery$Ma y O"hers
496 2 496 9 Teleco#$0ai "
456 2 456 Dru#s
476 2 456 4 Mili"ary$Ce#e "
456 2 496 ; Che#ical$Be.era(e
476 2 476 < Dairy
456 2 4;6 = Au"o#o"i.e446 2 446 5 Dru#s$Che#ical
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0alle" American 'oo! pallet + , +%-
The U i"e's"a"es i 'us"ry$
s"a 'ar' si/e!oo'e palle" is
456 + 476-
E
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Europeapalle"
'i#e sio s
I Europe$ "heEURO palle"$ also
calle' a CENpalle"$ is !i'ely
use' i #a y
i 'us"ries
EURO .allet Type /imensions 0mm 1in" W 2 34
EUR" EUR + 566 2 +"-66 17+%86 2 9:%-9
EUR - +"-66 2 +"666 19:%-9 2 7;%7:
EUR 7 +"666 2 +"-66 17;%7: 2 9:%-9
EUR < 566 2
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#0alle"
Me al?Alu#i iu# 0alle s
%
Metal pallets s ch assteel an! al mini mare s ally se! fortransporting heavy
goo!s" for air=freight"at=sea storage an!long=term o t!oor
storage%
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Woo'epalle"s
Woo!en palletscan $e fo n! invario s !esigns%
*n general"'oo!en palletsare se! for
heavierpro! cts in a
one='ay &o'%
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Corru(a"e'Car')oar'
0alle"s
Car!$oar! palletsare forme! from a
str ct re ofcorr gate!
car!$oar! sheets'hich are !esigne!to carry a loa! of p
to :86(g%
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0ress!oo'palle"s
0ress!oo'palle"s are#oul'e'
"hrou(h hi(h"e#pera"urea ' pressure
processes i "oo e soli' piece
*ro# 'rie'!oo' &)res %
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0alle"i/i(
The .alleti?ingis the actionan! e@ect of
provi!inggoo!s on a
pallet forstorage an!transport%
T ll
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Tra spalle"
Truc,s !i"h*or,s$ a)le "o
li*" lo! !ei(h"pac,a(es-
They are'i.i'e' i ha '"ruc,s a '
elec"ric "ruc,s
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or,li*"
A *or,li*" "ruc,1also calle' a li*"
"ruc,$ a *or,"ruc,$ or a
*or,li*"3 is apo!ere'
i 'us"rial "ruc,use' "o li*" a '#o.e #a"erialsshor" 'is"a ces-
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icpalle"i/e
r
A palleti?er orpalletiser is a
machine 'hichprovi!es
a tomatic meansfor stac(ing
cases of goo!sor pro! cts onto
a pallet%
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Shipping containersare the str ct resthat store vario s(in!s of pro! ctsthat nee! to $e
shippe! from onepart of the 'orl! toanother% Movingcontainers protect
contents on thelong o rneys theyma(e an! ens rethey ma(e it $ac(
to yo in one piece%
Co "aiers
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Drys"ora(eCo "
ai ers/ry storage container
The most commonlyse! shipping
containersB they comein vario s !imensionsstan!ar!i?e! $y *SO% They are se! for
shipping of !rymaterials an! come insi?e of -6ft" 96 ft an!
+6ft%
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la" rac,co "ai er
Dlat rac( container
With collapsi$lesi!es" these are li(e
simple storageshipping containers'here the si!es can
$e fol!e! so as toma(e a &at rac( for
shipping of 'i!evariety of goo!s%
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Ope "opco "ai er
Ope "op co "ai er
Wi"h a co .er"i)le"op "ha" ca )e
co#ple"elyre#o.e' "o #a,e
a ope "op so"ha" #a"erials o*
a y hei(h" ca )eshippe' easily-
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Tu elco "ai er
T nnel container
Container storagenits provi!e! 'ith
!oors on $oth en!sof the container"
they are e,tremelyhelpf l in ic(
loa!ing an!nloa!ing ofmaterials %
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Ope si'es"ora(e
co "ai erOpen si!e storage
container
These storage nitsare provi!e! 'ith
!oors that can
change intocompletely opensi!es provi!ing a
m ch 'i!er room forloa!ing of materials %
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/o $le
!oorscontainersThey are ,i ' o*
s"ora(e u i"s "ha" arepro.i'e' !i"h 'ou)le
'oors$ #a,i ( a !i'erroo# *or loa'i ( a '
u loa'i ( o*#a"erials-
Co s"ruc"io#a"erials i clu'es"eel$ iro e"c i
s"a 'ar'i/e' si/es o*97*" a ' 47*"-
Re*ri(era"e
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Re ri(era e' ISO
co "ai ers
These are"e#pera"ure
re(ula"e' shippi (co "ai ers "ha"al!ays ha.e a
care*ullyco "rolle' lo!
"e#pera"ure- Theyare e+clusi.ely
use' *or ship#e "o* perisha)le
su)s"a ces li,e*rui"s a '
.e(e"a)les o.er
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I sula"e'or "her#alco "ai ers
These are "heshippi (s"ora(e
co "ai ers "ha"co#e !i"h a
re(ula"e'"e#pera"ure
co "rolallo!i ( "he#"o #ai "ai a
hi(her
"e#pera"ure-
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Ta ,co "ai ers
Co "ai ers"ora(e u i"s
use' #os"ly *or"ra spor"a"io o*li ui' #a"erials$"hey are use' )y
a hu(epropor"io o*e "ire shippi (
i 'us"ry-
a
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ahei(h"co "ai er
s
A o"her ,i ' o*shippi ( co "ai ersi clu'es hal* hei(h"co "ai ers- Ma'e#os"ly o* s"eel$"hese co "ai ers arehal* "he hei(h" o**ull si/e' co "ai ers-Use' especially *or(oo' li,e coal$s"o es e"c !hich
ee' easy loa'i (a ' u loa'i (-
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Carcarriers
Car carriers areco "ai er s"ora(e
u i"s #a'e especially*or ship#e " o* cars
o.er lo ( 'is"a ces-They co#e !i"hcollapsi)le si'es "ha"help a car &" s u(ly
i si'e "he co "ai ers!i"hou" "he ris, o*)ei ( 'a#a(e' or
#o.i ( *ro# "he spo"-
"e )ul,h
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) ,shi*"
co "ai ers
These are speciali/e's"ora(e shippi (co "ai ers #a'e
solely *or "he purposeo* i "er#e'ia"e
shippi ( o* (oo's-They are 'esi( e' "oha 'le lar(e a#ou "s
o* #a"erials a '#a'e *or purpose o*
shippi ( #a"erials "oa 'es"i a"io !here"hey ca )e *ur"herpac,e' a ' se " o
"o & al spo"-
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Dru#s
As "he a#esu((es"s$ circularshippi ( co "ai ers$#a'e *ro# a choice
o* #a"erials li,es"eel$ li(h" !ei(h"#e"als$ &)er$ har'
plas"ic e"c- "hey are
#os" sui"a)le *or)ul, "ra spor" o*li ui' #a"erials-
They are s#aller isi/e )u" 'ue "o "heir
shape$ #ay ee'e+"ra space-
Special
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Specialp rpose
containers
No" "he or'i aryco "ai ers$ "hese are"he co "ai er u i"s$
cus"o# #a'e *orspeciali/e' purposes-Mos"ly$ "hey are use'
*or hi(h pro&leser.ices li,e
ship#e " o* !eapo sa ' arso - As such$"heir co s"ruc"io
a ' #a"erialco#posi"io 'epe 's
o "he specialpurpose "hey ee' "oca"er "o- Bu" i #os"
cases$ securi"yre#ai s "he "op
priori"y-