construction of foundation.pdf

8/13/2019 Construction of Foundation.pdf

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2/50

kargarssrRKwH

bNaRbePTssrRKwH


3/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHbJsSI

ssrRKwHeQI

ssrRKwHebtugsrsEdk


4/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHbJsSIehAfassrRKwHbJsSI b:uEnkgviFIKNnaminehAfassrRKwHbJsSIeTKWCassrEdlRKan;EtCadMeNaHRsayBRgwgRKwH.ssrRKwHbJsSIRtUv)aneRbI enAtMbn; dICanickalesIm.

ebItMbn;maneBlxHstmaneBlxHesImeRbIssrRKwHbJsSIminGnuBaat eRBaHssrRKwHnwgRtUvBuk/ FUr.


5/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHbJsSIebIdICanickalesIm/ ssrRKwHbJsSI eRbIdb;qaMenAEtl/bJsSIBImYyfeTAmYyfkan;Etrwg.bJsSIeFIVssrRKwH RtUvEtCabJsSIcas; manGayuelIsBI2 qaM Rtg;

nig Rss;.kMras;rbs;sac;bJsSI RtUvbMeBj)anBI 10 - 15 mm.

EtgRtUv)aneRbIbJsSIeQ

al/ runkgrbs;bJsSIkan;EttUckan;Etl.


6/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHbJsSIGgt;pwtrbs;bJsSelIs 60 mm. niymeRbIKW 80100 mm.

RbEvgssrRKwHbJsSI 23 m.

k,alssrelIRtUvRtg;es

IRbEvgRbmaN 50 mm.cugssreRkam 200 mm sMrYccug.


7/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHbJsSI]bkrN_bukKWCakMNat;eQImYy/ mingayEbkmanTMgn; 810 K>Rk .

eBlbuk RtUvrkSak,alssrminEbk.

cg;)anya:gdUcenH/ eKeRbIRsTab;rMuk,alssr edayEdk.cugsMrYc nig )atssrRKwHeFIVGMBIEdkeTal 4-5 mm.


8/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHeQIk_dUcCassrRKwHbJsSI/ ssrRKwHeQIeRbIenAkEngdImaneBlxHesImmaneBlxHst.edImeQI RtUvRtg;/ minekag. kMritekagGnuBaatKW1

tambeNay.elIRbEvg 1m/ PaBERbERbYltYeQImin elIs 10 mm.

ssrRKwHeQIGaRsyGkKNnakMNt;RbEvg/ EtgBI812 m.


9/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHeQI


10/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHeQI


11/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHeQIGgt;pitrbs;ssrRKwHeQIBI200300 mm.

eQIRtUvEtykeGayGs;sMbk/ citcug/ maneBlxHeRsabcugssrRKwHedayEdk.

eBlssrRKwHeQImanRbEvgelIs 10 m RtUvvNeGayk,alssrmingayEbk.

ssrRKwHeQIeRbIeRcIneGaysMrab;RTs


12/50

bNaRbePTssrRKwH

ssrRKwHebtugsrsEdkssrRKwHebtugsrsEdk EtgRtUv)anEkcenAeragCag b enAkardan.RbePT ssrRKwHniymeRbImanmuxkat;kaer:200 x 200 dl;400 x 400.

edayman ]sSahkmsgt;ssrRKwH kgkardan dUcenHenAmaneRbIRbePTssrRKwH mInImuxkat; 150 x 150.

RbEvgssrRKwHebtugsrsEdkBI 3 - 16 Em:Rt.


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TIlanplitssrRKwHebtugsrsEdk

pTIlancak;ssrRKwHKNnatamrUbmn

N - smtPaBrbs;TIlan cMnYnssrRKwHplitkg 1 f

t - ryeBlcaM)ac; f edIm,Icak;ssrRKwH/ nigEfTaMrhUtsMercPaBrwgmaMgtamKNna/

l - RbEvgrbs;ssrRKwH Em:Rt

1.... bbltNkF


15/50


pTIlancak;ssrRKwHKNnatamrUbmn

b - TTwgrbs;ssrRKwH Em:Rt/

k - emKuNniyayxatbg;eBlevla nig cMgaycenaHTMen / k = 1.05 .

b1 - cenaHrvagssrRKwH Em:Rt

1.... bbltNkF


16/50

sMNYr1> etIeyIgRtUvkarTIlanplitssrRKwHebtugsrsEdkTMhMb:unanEm:Rtkaer ebIdwgfa

- KMeragRtUvkarssrRKwH 300 x 300 x 10000 mm cMnYYn 500 ssrRKwH.

- ryeBlbBaHssrRKwH 50 f.- RbePTBum


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ebIcak;ssrRKwH CaeRcInfak;KrelIKa KWGnuBaat)anEt cak;ebtugxagelI eBlebtugxageRkamsMerc 25 kMrwtrwgmaMKNna.

ehAt1 ryeBlcaM)ac;edIm,IsMerc 25 kMritrwgmaM/ enaHrUbmnKNnapTIlancak;manrag

11 ..1. bbln

ttnNkF


19/50


eBlenaH k = 1.10

n - cMnYnfak;ssrRKwH

1

1

..

1

. bbln

ttnN

kF


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21/50

]bkrN_buk/ sgt; ssrRKwH

jjrBr

TMgn; 5002000 K>Rk RtUv)ancgedayExSkab nig BreTA Cnl;x


22/50


jjrBr

vIFIGnuvtn_ Rbdab;Taj elIkjjreLIgx


23/50


jjrsMBaFbukeTal

RbePTjjreRbIkMlaMgTwk b xl;sgt;elIkeLIgTIx


24/50


jjrsMBaFbukeTV bDb

eRbIxl;sgt; b kMlaMgTwkelIkjjr/ RBmeBlCamYyKaenaHTmak;jjrbukssrRKwH.

eFIVkargaredaysVyRbvti/ minRtUvkardgERCg b:uEnRKan;EtRtUvkarBrjjrenAk,aleRkn.

karbMpajk,alssrRKwHtictYc eRBaHjjrminvayedaypal;eTAk,alssrRKwH.

TMhMtUc/ gaydwkCBan.


25/50


jjrDIEy:Esl

eFIVkargartamma:sIun.

KuNsm,tirbs;jjrenH KWTMgn;tUc/ eBleFIVkargar minRtUvkarRbPBpt;pg;famBlBIeRkA.

TMgn;BI 6001200 K>Rk eRbIleBlbukssrRKwHeQI/ ssrRKwHEdk/ssrRKwHebtugsrsEdktUc.


26/50


27/50


jjrDIEy:Esl

KuNvbtiKWebICassrRKwHesIg/ bukcuHdITn;/ kMritTb;Tl;rbs;ssrRKwHtUc/ssrRKwH nig jjrcuHelOn/ rUbFatumincuHGs;)an.


28/50


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eRCIserIsjjrbukssrRKwH

edIm,IeRCIserIsjjrbukssrRKwH CadMbUgkMNt;kMlaMgbukrbs;jjr tamrUbmn

v - el,nFak;rbs;jjr (m/sec)

g - TMnajTmak;esrI (m/s)

Q - TMgn;jjr (kG)g

Qv

E 2

2


30/50


kMlaMgbukrbs;jjrRtUvbMeBjlkxNxageRkam

P - lTPaBRTTMgn;rbs;RKwH

PE 25

I I w


31/50


eRkaymk RtUvRtYtBinitemKuNeRbIR)as; K rbs;jjrtamrUbmn

M - TMgn;xnTaMgGs;rbs;jjr (kG)E

qqMK 1q - TMgn;rbs;ssrRKwH (kG)

q1- TMgn;rbs;mYkssrRKwH nig tMN (kG)

E kMlaMgbuk (kgm)

I I w


32/50


emKuN K sitenAkgEdnkMNt;dUctaragxageRkam

RbePTjjr RbePTssrRKwHeQI Edk ebtugsrsEdk

jjrsMBaFbukeTV nig DIEy:EslbMBg; 5 5.5 6

jjrsMBaFbukeTal nigDIEy:Eslssr 3.5 4 5

jjrBr 2 2.5 3

I I w


33/50


ebI K FM b tUcCagTinnyEdl)aneGayenAtaragxagelI suTEtminsmRsb/bjjrnwgtUceFobnigRKwH/ eFIVeGayEbk/ Ehkk,alssrRKwH/ beFIVeGayssrRKwHRsuthYsCMerARtUvbuk.

kMritRsutKNna mYyelIkbukssrRKwHrbs;jjr kgdMNak;kalmintUcCag20 mm CamYyjjrsMBaFeTV nig jjrDIEy:Esl ral;elIkbukKWFak;kgmYynaTI/ CamYyjjrsMBaFeTalral;elIkbukKW 10 mm.

I I w


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tMlkMritRsutKNnatamrUmmn

e - kMritRsutrbs;mYyelIkFak;/ cm

n

-emKuN 150t/m

/ cMeBaHssrRKwHebtugsrsEdk man k,alEdk/es

I100 t/m/ cMeBaHssrRKwHeQImank,al Edk/ es

I 80 t/m/cMeBaHssrRKwHeQIminmank,alEdk/ esI500 t/m/

cMeBaHssrRKwHEdk/

1

12,0.qqQ

qqQ

nFPP

nFQHe

ll

I I w


35/50



F - pmuxkat;TTwgrbs;ssrRKwH m

Q

- TMgn;]bkrN_TMlak;rbs;jjrTone

1

12,0.qqQ

qqQ

nFPP

nFQHe

ll

H - kMBs;TMlak;rbs;]bkrN_TMlak;rbs;jjr

CI I w


36/50

eRCsersjjrbukssrRKH


q - TMgn;rbs;ssrRKwH/ tone

q1- TMgn;mYkssrRKwH/ RTnab;Tone

1

12,0.qqQ

qqQnFPP

nFQHell

Pl- bnkkMNt;rbs;RKwH Tone


37/50

CI I w


38/50

eRCsersjjrbukssrRKH

H1 - cMgaycltCak;Esgrbs;]bkrN_TMlak;/ cm/h - kMBs;elIkdMbUgeKrbs;]bkrN_TMlak; EtgCa h = 0.6 cm,

Q - TMgn;]bkrN_TMlak;rbs;jjr Tone

eRCIserIsjjrbkssrRKw


39/50

eRCsersjjrbukssrRKH

CamYyjjrsMBaFbukeTV Gnuvtn_rUbmn

E - famBlrbs;]bkrN_TMlak;rbs;jjr/ kGm

P - lTPaBRTbnkrbs;ssrRKwH/ kG

5,0

70

P

Ee

eRCIserIsjjrbkssrRKwH


40/50

eRCsersjjrbukssrRKH

eRkayeBleRCIserIs jjrtamfamBlvtTMlak;/ eyIgRtUveRCIserIsdgjjr ya:gNaeGaysmRsbCamYyjjr nig ssrRKwH.

l - RbEvgrbs;ssrRKwH/ m

h - kMBs;rbs;jjr/ m

RbePTjjrnimYyGacBrenA bNadgBrkMNt;.

kMBs;rbs;dgBrkMNt;tamrUbmn zdhlHl

d - kMBs;elIkjjr/ m

z - kMBs;]bkrN_Brjjr/ m

beckeTsbkssrRKwH


41/50

tMbn;erobcMssrRKwH dak;eRkAtMbn;bukssrRKwH.

pvBITIlanTukdak;ssrRKwHdak; kEngbukRtUvgayRsYl/manGtRbeyaCn_.

ssrRKwHRtUvKUsCaeRscnUvbnat;GkSc,as;las;nig edIm,Ima:sIunvas;Evgcab;)anc,as;.

eBlerobcMssrRKwHeLIgrfyndwkCBan RtUveFIVr)aRT/ cMgayKMlatrbs;r)aRTesIKa nig RcmuHssrRKwH nUvcMgaymYy 0.2l ( l

RbEvgrbs;ssrRKwH ).

beckeTsbukssrRKH

beckeTsbkssrRKwH


42/50

ebIRcmuHssrRKwH bBaHeTAkgdI enaHcMNuccgsmRsbXatBIssrRKwH 0.3l.

bNalkNrbs;dgbukssrRKwH eRCIserIseRbIeGayjjrFak;esrInig jjrsMBaFeTal

beckeTsbukssrRKH

beckeTsbkssrRKwH


43/50

beckeTsbukssrRKHeRkayeBltMeLIgssrRKwHeTAnigdgjjr/ Gnuvtn_sMrYlTItaMgrbs;ssrRKwHeTA kUGredaenKNnaedayma:sIunvas;Evg.

muneBlbukRtUvRtYtBinitTisrbs;brikarkSa ssrRKwH/ kMNt;TItaMgrbs;brikarenaH edIm,IeCosvagrMkilenAeBlbuk.

lMnaMbukssrRKwHRtUvykcitTukdak;sanPaBbBaHssrRKwH.

minGnuBaatbBaHel,n eBk/ b:uEnkminRtUveTIsETg.ssrRKWHbBaHlMeGogRtUvtMrg;eLIgvijPam. mintMrg;)an RtUvdkecjbuk

mgeTot

beckeTsbkssrRKwH


44/50

beckeTsbukssrRKH

eBlbukekok)an RtUvvas;kMritRsuttamdMNak;kalnimYy edIm,IkMNt;kMritbBaH.

dak;ma:sIunvas;EvgedIm,IRtYtBinitRtwmRtUv ma:sIunBIrdak;EkgCamYyKaedIm,Icab;eTA ssrRKwH.

bNakarbuk jjrdMbUgbukRsal.

elIKMnUsbg;GMBIviFIsaRssagsg;RtUvbgajviFIsaRscltssrRKwH/cltdgjjr ya:gNaeGaymanRbeyaCn_ nig bnyeBlevlasagsg;.


45/50

beckeTsbkssrRKwH


46/50

beckeTsbukssrRKH


47/50

ehtkarN_EtgCbeBlbkssrRKwH


48/50

ehtukarNEtgCYbeBlbukssrRKH

ssrRKwHminTan;sMerc)andl;CMerAKNna b:uEnminbukcUl.ssrRKwH)anCYb]bsKenAcugssrRKwH. RtUvdkssrRKwHeLIg/bukssrRKwHEdkmYycuH/ bukeGayxaMg edIm,IbMEbkvtRcan. ebIbMEbkminEbk/

dak;mInbMEbk.

eBlssrRKwHminTan;cuHdl;CMerAKNna b:uEn)ansMerckMritkMlaMgRTKNna/ RtUvRbyt nwgmanRsTab;enaHminR)akd edayel,nbukelOneBk. RtUvQb;mYybBIbIf rYcehIybukbneTot.



49/50


kMBugbukrglMeGog. ebIminTan;eRCANas;Na/ eRbIdgsctMrg;eLIgvij/

ebImin)an RtUvdkecj bukmgeTot.

k,alssrRKwHRtUvrgkarEbk/ RtUvdak;mYkk,alRKwH.

ssrRKwHmincuH b:uEnEbk manlTPaBeRcIneRCIserIsjjrtUceFobCamYyPaBFn;ssrRKwH. ykjjrepSgmanlTPaBcuHFMCagmkbuk.

eBlRtUvkardkssrRKwH ebIssrRKwH enAekARtUveRbIdgsc/ eRkn edIm,Idk.



50/50


eBlRtUvkarkat;ssrRKwH eRbIBlkm/ bMEbkEpkebtug/ eRbI]bkrN_pSakat;srsEdk. GaceRbIEprNaedayelahrwgsVit edIm,Ikat;ssrRKwH.GaceRbIkMeRbsrbMEbkebtug rYcbukecj.

construction of foundation.pdf

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