constrained control of power converters veaceslav spinu supervisor: prof.dr.ir. p.p.j. van den bosch...

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Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of Technology 29 January 2014

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Page 1: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

Constrained Control of Power Converters

Veaceslav Spinu

Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den BoschCo-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar

Eindhoven University of Technology29 January 2014

Page 2: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

You own dozens of power converters

Page 3: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

Industrial applications

Reliability, Efficiency, Precision and Speed

Page 4: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

Construction of a power converter and the role of control

Page 5: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

Construction of a power converter and the role of control

MeasureAction

>100,000 times/second

Act

Control _+

Reference

Page 6: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

What are the constraints and why they matter

- Safety constraints- Actuation constraints- Control structure constraints- Limited computation resources

Car X

DestinationX

X

Page 7: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

Main research directions

• Fixed structure control

• Variable structure control

Page 8: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

Fixed structure control

• Set theoretic methods– design a simple feedback

controller that satisfies constraints

• Reference governors– adapt the reference such

that the operation is safe

Page 9: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

Variable structure control

• Model Predictive Control – optimal response– complex implementation

• Hybrid Polytopic Partition framework– hardware tailored– large domain of

operation

Page 10: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of

Main research results

• Constrained control can make converters: smaller, faster and more reliable.

• Limitations of previous solutions:–Disjoint synthesis of the control gain and the contractive set in set-theoretic methods–Exponential complexity increase of the explicit MPC–Small signal distortions with the implicit MPC

• Proposed solutions–Iterative expansion of the contractive set and control gain computation–HPP framework for hardware tailored control synthesis–Dual Mode MPC for high-precision applications

Page 11: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of
Page 12: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of
Page 13: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of
Page 14: Constrained Control of Power Converters Veaceslav Spinu Supervisor: prof.dr.ir. P.P.J. van den Bosch Co-supervisor: dr. M. Lazar Eindhoven University of