conservation design and the comprehensive plan

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    Conservation Design and

    the Comprehensive Plan:Pathways to Green Infrastructure

    McHenry County, Illinois

    McHenry County Department of Planning & Development

    Dennis Sandquist, Director

    Darrell Moore, Senior Planner

    May 27, 2010

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    Top-Down Approach

    Gather county and regional environmental data

    Gather/create environmental maps

    Identify major resource areas

    Collect input from specialists, developers, and the public

    Formulate a greenways master plan and map

    Work to gain support for the plan

    Adopt the plan

    Modify/create ordinances that enforce the plan

    Open space and greenways created

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    Bottom-Up Approach

    Permanent open space created, one subdivision at a time

    New subdivision proposals subject to ordinance

    County Board adopts ordinance

    Taskforce crafts Conservation Design Ordinance

    County Board creates citizen taskforce

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    McHenry

    County

    Land UseLight Green = Agricultural

    Dark Green = Open Space

    0 1.5 3 6

    miles

    N

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    The Process:

    Requirements: Minimum 40 acres and the combination of woods, severe

    slopes, or other unique characteristics

    Adherence: Voluntary

    Sketch Plan to Staff Plat Review Committee (SPRC)

    Present to the County Board

    Preliminary Tentative Plat to SPRC

    Rezoning petition filed with Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA)

    Public Hearing before ZBA

    Preliminary Tentative Plat to Planning & Development (P&D) Committee of the County Board

    Resubmission Preliminary Tentative Plat with Zoning Amendment to SPRCCounty Board approval of PD zoning

    Final Tentative Plat to SPRC and P&D Committee

    Final Plat to SPRC

    Final Plat to P&D Committee

    Final Plat to County Board for final approval

    The Planned Development Zoning District was established

    under the 1994 Zoning Ordinance

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    Land First approach to subdivision design

    Adherence : Mandatory (with environmental triggers) or Voluntary

    Triggers:

    McHenry County Natural Area Inventory Site

    Natural area identified on McHenry County ADID study as having high habitat value

    Wetlands

    Floodplains

    Glacial kettle holes

    Woodlands or savannas

    Remnant prairiesSoils with excessive permeability, high leach potential, high potential for aquifer

    contamination, severe slopes, or hydric soils

    State-designated Class III Special Resources Groundwater Area

    Existing public or deed-restricted open space

    The Conservation Design Ordinance (2008)

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    Conservation Design Goals

    Limits on disturbance of:

    Floodplains

    Wetlands

    Soils

    Tree Protection

    Permanent Open Space

    Min. 40% -70%

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    Developers have bought in to Conservation Design

    Developed by an inclusive taskforce

    Improvements to the Planned Development system

    Preserves open space and developable lots

    Costs tend to be offset

    Conservation Design subdivisions are marketable

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    Assessment of Conservation Design for the creation of Green Infrastructure

    Flexibility

    Mandates and incentives

    Each project a new set of opportunities

    Permanent open space

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    Assessment of Conservation Design for the creation of Green Infrastructure

    May result in more houses

    Comes only with subdivisions

    Only mandatory with environmental trigger

    Only for unincorporated developments

    Open space may never be connected

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    Agriculture

    Natural Resource

    Water Resources

    Open Space and Greenways

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    McHenry

    County

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    Conservation Design and

    the Comprehensive Plan:Pathways to Green Infrastructure

    McHenry County, Illinois

    If you have comments or questions, please contact us at the

    McHenry County Department of Planning & Development

    Dennis Sandquist, [email protected]

    Darrell Moore, Senior [email protected]

    The Conservation Design Ordinance can be downloaded at:www.mchenrycountyil.gov/departments/planninganddevelopment /Pages/Ordinances.aspx