conservation design and the comprehensive plan
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Conservation Design and
the Comprehensive Plan:Pathways to Green Infrastructure
McHenry County, Illinois
McHenry County Department of Planning & Development
Dennis Sandquist, Director
Darrell Moore, Senior Planner
May 27, 2010
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Top-Down Approach
Gather county and regional environmental data
Gather/create environmental maps
Identify major resource areas
Collect input from specialists, developers, and the public
Formulate a greenways master plan and map
Work to gain support for the plan
Adopt the plan
Modify/create ordinances that enforce the plan
Open space and greenways created
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Bottom-Up Approach
Permanent open space created, one subdivision at a time
New subdivision proposals subject to ordinance
County Board adopts ordinance
Taskforce crafts Conservation Design Ordinance
County Board creates citizen taskforce
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McHenry
County
Land UseLight Green = Agricultural
Dark Green = Open Space
0 1.5 3 6
miles
N
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The Process:
Requirements: Minimum 40 acres and the combination of woods, severe
slopes, or other unique characteristics
Adherence: Voluntary
Sketch Plan to Staff Plat Review Committee (SPRC)
Present to the County Board
Preliminary Tentative Plat to SPRC
Rezoning petition filed with Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA)
Public Hearing before ZBA
Preliminary Tentative Plat to Planning & Development (P&D) Committee of the County Board
Resubmission Preliminary Tentative Plat with Zoning Amendment to SPRCCounty Board approval of PD zoning
Final Tentative Plat to SPRC and P&D Committee
Final Plat to SPRC
Final Plat to P&D Committee
Final Plat to County Board for final approval
The Planned Development Zoning District was established
under the 1994 Zoning Ordinance
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Land First approach to subdivision design
Adherence : Mandatory (with environmental triggers) or Voluntary
Triggers:
McHenry County Natural Area Inventory Site
Natural area identified on McHenry County ADID study as having high habitat value
Wetlands
Floodplains
Glacial kettle holes
Woodlands or savannas
Remnant prairiesSoils with excessive permeability, high leach potential, high potential for aquifer
contamination, severe slopes, or hydric soils
State-designated Class III Special Resources Groundwater Area
Existing public or deed-restricted open space
The Conservation Design Ordinance (2008)
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Conservation Design Goals
Limits on disturbance of:
Floodplains
Wetlands
Soils
Tree Protection
Permanent Open Space
Min. 40% -70%
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Developers have bought in to Conservation Design
Developed by an inclusive taskforce
Improvements to the Planned Development system
Preserves open space and developable lots
Costs tend to be offset
Conservation Design subdivisions are marketable
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Assessment of Conservation Design for the creation of Green Infrastructure
Flexibility
Mandates and incentives
Each project a new set of opportunities
Permanent open space
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Assessment of Conservation Design for the creation of Green Infrastructure
May result in more houses
Comes only with subdivisions
Only mandatory with environmental trigger
Only for unincorporated developments
Open space may never be connected
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Agriculture
Natural Resource
Water Resources
Open Space and Greenways
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McHenry
County
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Conservation Design and
the Comprehensive Plan:Pathways to Green Infrastructure
McHenry County, Illinois
If you have comments or questions, please contact us at the
McHenry County Department of Planning & Development
Dennis Sandquist, [email protected]
Darrell Moore, Senior [email protected]
The Conservation Design Ordinance can be downloaded at:www.mchenrycountyil.gov/departments/planninganddevelopment /Pages/Ordinances.aspx