concept development: triangle refreshers: pythagorean...

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Name: ___________________________________ Math ______, Period _____________ Mr. Rogove Date: _______________ G8M7L12: Applications of the Pythagorean Theorem 1 Learning Objective: We will apply the Pythagorean Theorem to real world and math problems. (G8M7L12) Concept Development: Triangle Refreshers: Pythagorean Theorem: In a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the legs is equal to the square of the hypotenuse. This is noted by the equation ! ! + ! ! = ! ! where ! and ! are legs, and c is the hypotenuse. Area of a triangle: the area of a triangle is ! ! !"#$ × !!"!. The perimeter of a triangle is the sum of the lengths of the three sides. Guided Practice: Steps for Solving Problems Using the Pythagorean Theorem 1. Read the problem carefully and identify the given information and the missing information. 2. If necessary/helpful, draw a picture. 3. Set up an equation to help you find the missing information. 4. Solve your equation and interpret the answer in the context of the problem. The area of the right triangle below is 66.5 !! ! . Find the height and the perimeter. The equilateral triangle below has a side length of 4 !!. Find the height of the triangle and the area. 9.5 cm 2 mm 4 mm 4 mm 2 mm

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Page 1: Concept Development: Triangle Refreshers: Pythagorean Theoremmrrogove.weebly.com/uploads/4/3/0/0/43009773/g8m7l12... · 2018. 9. 11. · Steps for Solving Problems Using the Pythagorean

Name:___________________________________ Math______,Period_____________Mr.Rogove Date:_______________

G8M7L12:ApplicationsofthePythagoreanTheorem1

Learning Objective:WewillapplythePythagoreanTheoremtorealworldandmathproblems.(G8M7L12)Concept Development: TriangleRefreshers:PythagoreanTheorem:Inarighttriangle,thesumofthesquaresofthelegsisequaltothesquareofthehypotenuse.Thisisnotedbytheequation!! + !! = !!where! and !arelegs,andcisthehypotenuse.Areaofatriangle:theareaofatriangleis!! !"#$ × ℎ!!"ℎ!.Theperimeterofatriangleisthesumofthelengthsofthethreesides.Guided Practice: StepsforSolvingProblemsUsingthePythagoreanTheorem1.Readtheproblemcarefullyandidentifythegiveninformationandthemissinginformation.2.Ifnecessary/helpful,drawapicture.3.Setupanequationtohelpyoufindthemissinginformation.4.Solveyourequationandinterprettheanswerinthecontextoftheproblem.Theareaoftherighttrianglebelowis66.5 !!!.Findtheheightandtheperimeter.

Theequilateraltrianglebelowhasasidelengthof4 !!.Findtheheightofthetriangleandthearea.

9.5cm2mm

4mm4mm

2mm

Page 2: Concept Development: Triangle Refreshers: Pythagorean Theoremmrrogove.weebly.com/uploads/4/3/0/0/43009773/g8m7l12... · 2018. 9. 11. · Steps for Solving Problems Using the Pythagorean

Name:___________________________________ Math______,Period_____________Mr.Rogove Date:_______________

G8M7L12:ApplicationsofthePythagoreanTheorem2

Manytelevisions(andotherdevicesthathavescreens)haveratiosoflengthtowidthof4:3.Forexample,aphonethathasalengthof4inchesandawidthof3incheshasadiagonallengthof5inches(because4! + 3! = 5!).Whenwetalkaboutthesizeofdeviceswithscreens,itisthediagonallengthwearetalkingabout.Howbigisatabletscreenthathasalengthof8inchesandawidthof8inches?

HowbigisaTVthathasalengthof38inchesandawidthof28.5inches(assumea4:3ratio)?

TheTVatthefrontoftheroomalsohasa4:3ratio.Ourtechfolkstoldmeitisa75inchTV.WhatisthelengthandwidthoftheTV?

TheiPhone6Plusalsohasa4:3ratioisbilledashavinga5.5inchscreen.Whatisthelengthandwidthofthescreen?

Page 3: Concept Development: Triangle Refreshers: Pythagorean Theoremmrrogove.weebly.com/uploads/4/3/0/0/43009773/g8m7l12... · 2018. 9. 11. · Steps for Solving Problems Using the Pythagorean

Name:___________________________________ Math______,Period_____________Mr.Rogove Date:_______________

G8M7L12:ApplicationsofthePythagoreanTheorem3

TherearetwowaystogetfromJames’housetoSarah’shouse.Howlongiseachroute?HowmuchshorteristhediagonalCStreetroute?

InManhattan,Broadwayrunsdiagonallyontheupperwestside.InordertogetfromLincolnCentertoColumbusSquare,youcaneithertakeColumbusAvenuefrom66thStreetSouthto59thStreet(thisis0.4miles)andmakealeftandwalkoneblock(0.3miles),oryoucanjusttakeBroadway.HowfarisitifyoujusttakeBroadway?

Page 4: Concept Development: Triangle Refreshers: Pythagorean Theoremmrrogove.weebly.com/uploads/4/3/0/0/43009773/g8m7l12... · 2018. 9. 11. · Steps for Solving Problems Using the Pythagorean

Name:___________________________________ Math______,Period_____________Mr.Rogove Date:_______________

G8M7L12:ApplicationsofthePythagoreanTheorem4

Independent Practice: MaybeexercisesfromLesson18(nottheproblemset,butexercises).Activating Prior Knowledge: Closure: LincolnCenterQuestioncanbeclosure.Notes: This is from Lesson 18, Module 7, Grade 8