comparison identifier - bipmkcdb.bipm.org/appendixb/appbresults/cct-k3/cct-k3.pdf · comparison...

CCT-K3 Comparison

Comparison Identifier: CCT-K3Description: Realizations of the ITS-90 from 83.8058 K to 933.473 KYears: 1997-2001Status: Approved for equivalence, results availableMetrology Area: Thermometry – Standard Platinum Resistance Thermometers, ITS-90 Fixed-Point CellsMeasurand: TemperatureMeasurand level: 83.8058 K to 933.473 KTransfer devices: long-stem SPRTs, Ga and Cd fixed-point cells

Framework: CCTFramework reference number: CCT-K3Framework full name: Consultative Committee for Thermometry

Pilot Laboratory: NIST, National Institute of Standards and Technology, http://www.nist.govSub-Pilot Laboratories: NML, National Measurement Laboratory, http://www.nml.csiro.au

PTB, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, http://www.ptb.de

Contact persons: G.F. Strouse, B.W. Mangum (retired), W.F. Guthrie NIST, 100 Bureau Drive, MS 8363, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8363 USA Telephone: +1 301 975 4803 Fax: +1 301 548 0206 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Contact-WEB: http://www.nist.gov

References: No references available

Participants:

BIPM Bureau International de Poids etMesures

France

BNM-INM Bureau National de Métrologie-Institut National de Métrologie

France EUROMET

IMGC Istituto di Metrologia G.Colonnetti

Italy EUROMET

KRISS Korea Research Institute ofStandards and Science

Korea, Republicof

APMP

MSL Measurement StandardsLaboratory of New Zealand

New Zealand APMP

NIM National Institute of Metrology Peoples Republicof China

APMP

NIST National Institute of Standardsand Technology

United States ofAmerica

SIM

NMIJ(NRLM)

National Metrology Institute ofJapan

Japan APMP

NPL National Physical Laboratory United Kingdom EUROMETNRC National Research Council Canada SIMNML National Measurement

LaboratoryAustralia APMP

PTB Physikalisch-TechnischeBundesanstalt

Germany EUROMET

SMU Slovak Institute of Metrology Slovakia EUROMETVNIIM D. I. Mendeleyev Research

Institute of MetrologyRussia COOMET

VSL Van Swinden Laboratorium The Netherlands EUROMET

EQUIVALENCE STATEMENTS

Key Comparison CCT-K3

Realizations of the ITS-90 from 83.8058 K to 933.473 K

MEASURAND: Resistance ratio, W, at fixed-point temperature

Key comparison reference value: The contents of the Appendix B of the MRA for CCT Key Comparison 3were approved by a majority vote of the CCT. Due to the myriad of technical problems, it was not possibleto reach a consensus on whether 1) to use a KCRV, or 2) not to use a KCRV. The viewpoints of the NMIparticipants are contained within the CCT K3 Final Report. The CCT agrees by consensus that the absenceof a KCRV in this Appendix does not preclude the use of a KCRV in other Key Comparisons.

The degree of equivalence between two laboratories is given by a pair of terms:Dij = Di – Dj = Ti – Tj and the expanded uncertainty Uij (95%) of Dij, both expressed in mK.

The pair-wise temperature differences and their associated uncertainties were calculated for the variouslaboratories by two paths. Those paths are indicated by the terms ‘direct’ and ‘inclusive’, or thecorresponding abbreviations ‘dir.’ and ‘inc.’, and yield results that are indicated in the equivalence matricesand graphs by the same terms. In some cases, the paths are identical.

The ‘direct’ differences are the temperature differences between the realizations of a pair of laboratoriesthat were obtained using the shortest available path linking those laboratories. In some cases, this meansthat the laboratories are compared using measurements made on the same SPRT or SPRTs. Wherenecessary, however, NIST or NML serves as an intermediary, linking the measurements of the twolaboratories.

The ‘inclusive’ differences are those in which all of the data obtained by the pair of laboratories involvedare used in the calculations of their pair-wise temperature differences and their associated uncertainties. Ininclusive differences, whether or not there is a direct linkage between the laboratories, NIST (and possiblyalso NML) may be used as an intermediary so that the temperature differences can be computed using allrelevant data. For the inclusive path, NIST was selected as the intermediate laboratory because, overall, thatresults in a minimum number of intermediate laboratories in the pair-wise differences.

The expanded uncertainty, UL (95%), listed in the matrices of equivalence and used in the ‘no baseline’graphs of approximate equivalence is derived for each Laboratory by combining the Type A standarduncertainty for the smallest number of measurements (n) across SPRTs and the Type B standarduncertainty for each fixed point. The uncertainty UL (95%) is only for the respective Laboratory with nocontribution from the other Laboratories.

MATRIX OF EQUIVALENCE



NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Argon Triple Point, 83.8058 K

Lab i ⇒Lab j

⇓⇓⇓⇓dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc. dir. inc.

D ij/mKU ij/mK

1.08 1.08 0.11 0.11 0.35 0.35 -2.07 -2.07 -0.88 -0.66 0.45 0.45 0.06 0.12 0.29 0.29 D ij/mK

0.78 0.78 0.88 0.88 0.58 0.58 1.12 1.12 0.94 0.89 0.65 0.65 0.79 0.79 0.87 0.87 U ij/mK

-1.08 -1.08 -0.97 -0.97 -0.73 -0.73 -3.15 -3.15 -1.74 -1.74 -0.63 -0.63 -0.96 -0.96 -0.79 -0.79 D ij/mK

0.78 0.78 0.84 0.84 0.52 0.52 1.10 1.10 0.85 0.85 0.60 0.60 0.75 0.75 0.84 0.84 U ij/mK

D ij/mKU ij/mK

D ij/mKU ij/mK

-0.11 -0.11 0.97 0.97 0.24 0.24 -2.46 -2.18 -0.77 -0.77 0.34 0.34 0.01 0.01 0.18 0.18 D ij/mK

0.88 0.88 0.84 0.84 0.66 0.66 1.17 1.17 0.95 0.95 0.73 0.73 0.86 0.86 0.93 0.93 U ij/mK

-0.35 -0.35 0.73 0.73 -0.24 -0.24 -2.42 -2.42 -1.01 -1.01 0.10 0.10 -0.23 -0.23 -0.06 -0.06 D ij/mK

0.58 0.58 0.52 0.52 0.66 0.66 0.97 0.97 0.68 0.68 0.31 0.31 0.55 0.55 0.66 0.66 U ij/mK

2.07 2.07 3.15 3.15 2.46 2.18 2.42 2.42 1.41 1.41 2.52 2.52 2.19 2.19 2.36 2.36 D ij/mK

1.12 1.12 1.10 1.10 1.17 1.17 0.97 0.97 1.18 1.18 1.01 1.01 1.11 1.11 1.17 1.17 U ij/mK

0.88 0.66 1.74 1.74 0.77 0.77 1.01 1.01 -1.41 -1.41 1.11 1.11 0.80 0.78 0.95 0.95 D ij/mK

0.94 0.89 0.85 0.85 0.95 0.95 0.68 0.68 1.18 1.18 0.74 0.74 0.87 0.87 0.94 0.94 U ij/mK

-0.45 -0.45 0.63 0.63 -0.34 -0.34 -0.10 -0.10 -2.52 -2.52 -1.11 -1.11 -0.33 -0.33 -0.16 -0.16 D ij/mK

0.65 0.65 0.60 0.60 0.73 0.73 0.31 0.31 1.01 1.01 0.74 0.74 0.62 0.62 0.72 0.72 U ij/mK

D ij/mKU ij/mK

-0.06 -0.12 0.96 0.96 -0.01 -0.01 0.23 0.23 -2.19 -2.19 -0.80 -0.78 0.33 0.33 0.17 0.17 D ij/mK

0.79 0.79 0.75 0.75 0.86 0.86 0.55 0.55 1.11 1.11 0.87 0.87 0.62 0.62 0.85 0.85 U ij/mK

D ij/mKU ij/mK

D ij/mKU ij/mK

-0.29 -0.29 0.79 0.79 -0.18 -0.18 0.06 0.06 -2.36 -2.36 -0.95 -0.95 0.16 0.16 -0.17 -0.17 D ij/mK

0.87 0.87 0.84 0.84 0.93 0.93 0.66 0.66 1.17 1.17 0.94 0.94 0.72 0.72 0.85 0.85 U ij/mK

U L/mK

VSLNRLM SMUNIM NML NPL PTBNIST NRCBIPM BNM KRISS MSLIMGC

NIST

NML

BIPM

BNM

IMGC

KRISS

SMU

VNIIM

VSL

VNIIM

NPL

NRC

NRLM

PTB

MSL

NIM

0.61 0.52 0.66 0.07 0.96 0.650.72 0.30 0.55

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GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE BIPM




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

IPM

= (T

i-TB

IPM

) / m

K

Ar, directAr, inclusiveAr, dir. & inc.

GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE BNM




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

NM

= (T

i-TB

NM

) / m

K


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE IMGC




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiIM

GC =

(Ti-T

IMG

C) /

mK


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE KRISS




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiK

RIS

S = (T

i-TK

RIS

S) /

mK


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE MSL




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiM

SL =

(Ti-T

MSL

) / m

K


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE NIM




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IM =

(Ti-T

NIM

) / m

K


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE NIST




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IST =

(Ti-T

NIS

T) /

mK


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE NML




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

ML =

(Ti-T

NM

L) /

mK


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE NPL




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

PL =

(Ti-T

NPL

) / m

K


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE NRC




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RC =

(Ti-T

NR

C) /

mK


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE NRLM




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RLM

= (T

i-TN

RLM

) / m

K


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE PTB




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiP

TB =

(Ti-T

PTB)

/ m

K


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE SMU




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

VN

IIM

VSL

DiS

MU =

(Ti-T

SMU) /

mK


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE VNIIM




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VSL

DiV

NIIM

= (T

i-TV

NIIM

) / m

K


GRAPH OF EQUIVALENCE RELATIVE TO THE VSL




-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

DiV

SL =

(Ti-T

VSL

) / m

K


GRAPH OF APPROXIMATE EQUIVALENCE



NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Argon Triple Point, 83.8058 KB

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

Dij =

(Ti -

Tj)

/ mK

1 mK




NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Mercury Triple Point, 234.3156 K

Lab i ⇒Lab j


D ij/mKU ij/mK

0.29 0.29 0.87 0.87 0.63 0.63 0.58 0.58 0.37 0.37 0.32 0.32 0.57 0.48 0.59 0.59 0.27 0.27 0.45 0.32 0.41 0.41 D ij/mK0.62 0.62 0.73 0.73 0.70 0.70 0.76 0.76 0.57 0.57 0.62 0.62 0.69 0.68 0.59 0.59 0.81 0.81 0.63 0.63 0.70 0.70 U ij/mK

-0.29 -0.29 0.59 0.59 0.35 0.35 0.29 0.29 0.09 0.09 0.04 0.04 0.19 0.19 0.30 0.30 -0.02 -0.02 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.13 D ij/mK0.62 0.62 0.54 0.54 0.49 0.49 0.57 0.57 0.27 0.27 0.37 0.37 0.46 0.46 0.31 0.31 0.64 0.64 0.39 0.39 0.49 0.49 U ij/mK-0.87 -0.87 -0.59 -0.59 -0.24 -0.24 -0.29 -0.29 -0.50 -0.50 -0.79 -0.55 -0.40 -0.40 -0.28 -0.28 -0.85 -0.61 -0.56 -0.56 -0.46 -0.46 D ij/mK0.73 0.73 0.54 0.54 0.62 0.62 0.68 0.68 0.47 0.47 0.52 0.53 0.60 0.60 0.50 0.50 0.74 0.74 0.54 0.54 0.62 0.62 U ij/mK-0.63 -0.63 -0.35 -0.35 0.24 0.24 -0.06 -0.06 -0.26 -0.26 -0.07 -0.31 -0.16 -0.16 -0.05 -0.05 -0.13 -0.37 -0.32 -0.32 -0.22 -0.22 D ij/mK0.70 0.70 0.49 0.49 0.62 0.62 0.65 0.65 0.41 0.41 0.47 0.47 0.55 0.55 0.44 0.44 0.71 0.71 0.50 0.50 0.58 0.58 U ij/mK-0.58 -0.58 -0.29 -0.29 0.29 0.29 0.06 0.06 -0.21 -0.21 -0.50 -0.26 -0.10 -0.10 0.01 0.01 -0.55 -0.31 -0.26 -0.26 -0.17 -0.17 D ij/mK0.76 0.76 0.57 0.57 0.68 0.68 0.65 0.65 0.51 0.51 0.56 0.56 0.63 0.63 0.53 0.53 0.77 0.77 0.58 0.58 0.65 0.65 U ij/mK-0.37 -0.37 -0.09 -0.09 0.50 0.50 0.26 0.26 0.21 0.21 -0.05 -0.05 0.11 0.11 0.22 0.22 -0.10 -0.10 -0.05 -0.05 0.04 0.04 D ij/mK0.57 0.57 0.27 0.27 0.47 0.47 0.41 0.41 0.51 0.51 0.25 0.25 0.37 0.37 0.17 0.17 0.59 0.59 0.28 0.28 0.41 0.41 U ij/mK-0.32 -0.32 -0.04 -0.04 0.79 0.55 0.07 0.31 0.50 0.26 0.05 0.05 0.15 0.15 0.26 0.26 -0.06 -0.06 -0.01 -0.01 0.09 0.09 D ij/mK0.62 0.62 0.37 0.37 0.52 0.53 0.47 0.47 0.56 0.56 0.25 0.25 0.45 0.45 0.30 0.30 0.63 0.63 0.38 0.38 0.48 0.48 U ij/mK-0.57 -0.48 -0.19 -0.19 0.40 0.40 0.16 0.16 0.10 0.10 -0.11 -0.11 -0.15 -0.15 0.11 0.11 -0.21 -0.21 -0.24 -0.16 -0.06 -0.06 D ij/mK0.69 0.68 0.46 0.46 0.60 0.60 0.55 0.55 0.63 0.63 0.37 0.37 0.45 0.45 0.41 0.41 0.69 0.69 0.46 0.46 0.55 0.55 U ij/mK-0.59 -0.59 -0.30 -0.30 0.28 0.28 0.05 0.05 -0.01 -0.01 -0.22 -0.22 -0.26 -0.26 -0.11 -0.11 -0.32 -0.32 -0.27 -0.27 -0.17 -0.17 D ij/mK0.59 0.59 0.31 0.31 0.50 0.50 0.44 0.44 0.53 0.53 0.17 0.17 0.30 0.30 0.41 0.41 0.61 0.61 0.33 0.33 0.44 0.44 U ij/mK-0.27 -0.27 0.02 0.02 0.85 0.61 0.13 0.37 0.55 0.31 0.10 0.10 0.06 0.06 0.21 0.21 0.32 0.32 0.05 0.05 0.15 0.15 D ij/mK0.81 0.81 0.64 0.64 0.74 0.74 0.71 0.71 0.77 0.77 0.59 0.59 0.63 0.63 0.69 0.69 0.61 0.61 0.65 0.65 0.71 0.71 U ij/mK-0.45 -0.32 -0.03 -0.03 0.56 0.56 0.32 0.32 0.26 0.26 0.05 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.24 0.16 0.27 0.27 -0.05 -0.05 0.10 0.10 D ij/mK0.63 0.63 0.39 0.39 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.50 0.58 0.58 0.28 0.28 0.38 0.38 0.46 0.46 0.33 0.33 0.65 0.65 0.50 0.50 U ij/mK

D ij/mKU ij/mKD ij/mKU ij/mK

-0.41 -0.41 -0.13 -0.13 0.46 0.46 0.22 0.22 0.17 0.17 -0.04 -0.04 -0.09 -0.09 0.06 0.06 0.17 0.17 -0.15 -0.15 -0.10 -0.10 D ij/mK0.70 0.70 0.49 0.49 0.62 0.62 0.58 0.58 0.65 0.65 0.41 0.41 0.48 0.48 0.55 0.55 0.44 0.44 0.71 0.71 0.50 0.50 U ij/mK

U L/mK

SMU

VNIIM

VSL

VNIIM

NPL

NRC

NRLM

PTB

MSL

NIM

NIST

NML

BIPM

BNM

IMGC

KRISS

BIPM BNM KRISS MSLIMGC VSLNRLM SMUNIM NML NPL PTBNIST NRC

0.57 0.25 0.46 0.40 0.50 0.10 0.25 0.400.39 0.15 0.58 0.28

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-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

IPM

= (T

i-TB

IPM

) / m

K

Hg, directHg, inclusiveHg, dir. & inc.





-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

NM

= (T

i-TB

NM

) / m

K






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiIM

GC =

(Ti-T

IMG

C) /

mK






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiK

RIS

S = (T

i-TK

RIS

S) /

mK






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiM

SL =

(Ti-T

MSL

) / m

K






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IM =

(Ti-T

NIM

) / m

K






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IST =

(Ti-T

NIS

T) /

mK






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

ML =

(Ti-T

NM

L) /

mK






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

PL =

(Ti-T

NPL

) / m

K






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RC =

(Ti-T

NR

C) /

mK






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RLM

= (T

i-TN

RLM

) / m

K






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiP

TB =

(Ti-T

PTB)

/ m

K






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

VN

IIM

VSL

DiS

MU =

(Ti-T

SMU) /

mK






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VSL

DiV

NIIM

= (T

i-TV

NIIM

) / m

K






-2.0

-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

DiV

SL =

(Ti-T

VSL

) / m

K





NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Mercury Triple Point, 234.3156 KB

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

Dij =

(Ti -

Tj)

/ mK

0.5 mK




NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Gallium Melting Point, 302.9146 K

Lab i ⇒Lab j


0.11 0.06 0.18 0.18 0.09 0.09 0.26 0.26 -0.50 -0.50 0.09 0.09 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.08 -0.05 -0.05 -0.28 -0.28 0.24 0.30 0.13 0.13 0.46 0.10 -0.13 -0.13 D ij/mK0.34 0.33 0.20 0.20 0.48 0.48 0.39 0.39 0.59 0.59 0.16 0.16 0.30 0.30 0.45 0.45 0.31 0.31 0.27 0.27 0.29 0.29 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.24 0.44 0.44 U ij/mK

-0.11 -0.06 0.11 0.11 0.02 0.02 0.20 0.20 -0.56 -0.56 0.03 0.03 -0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.11 -0.11 -0.34 -0.34 0.08 0.23 0.18 0.07 0.35 0.04 -0.20 -0.20 D ij/mK0.34 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.54 0.54 0.46 0.46 0.64 0.64 0.29 0.29 0.39 0.39 0.54 0.51 0.40 0.40 0.37 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.35 0.35 0.34 0.34 0.50 0.50 U ij/mK-0.18 -0.18 -0.11 -0.11 -0.09 -0.09 0.08 0.08 -0.68 -0.68 -0.09 -0.09 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.23 -0.23 -0.46 -0.46 0.12 0.12 -0.05 -0.05 -0.08 -0.08 -0.31 -0.31 D ij/mK0.20 0.20 0.32 0.32 0.47 0.47 0.38 0.38 0.59 0.59 0.13 0.13 0.29 0.29 0.44 0.44 0.30 0.30 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.43 0.43 U ij/mK-0.09 -0.09 -0.02 -0.02 0.09 0.09 0.17 0.17 -0.59 -0.59 0.00 0.00 -0.29 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.13 -0.13 -0.50 -0.37 0.21 0.21 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.01 -0.22 -0.22 D ij/mK0.48 0.48 0.54 0.54 0.47 0.47 0.58 0.58 0.73 0.73 0.46 0.46 0.52 0.52 0.62 0.62 0.53 0.53 0.51 0.51 0.52 0.52 0.50 0.50 0.49 0.49 0.62 0.62 U ij/mK-0.26 -0.26 -0.20 -0.20 -0.08 -0.08 -0.17 -0.17 -0.76 -0.76 -0.17 -0.17 -0.20 -0.33 -0.34 -0.34 -0.31 -0.31 -0.41 -0.54 0.03 0.03 -0.13 -0.13 -0.16 -0.16 -0.40 -0.40 D ij/mK0.39 0.39 0.46 0.46 0.38 0.38 0.58 0.58 0.68 0.68 0.36 0.36 0.44 0.44 0.55 0.55 0.45 0.45 0.42 0.42 0.43 0.43 0.41 0.41 0.40 0.40 0.55 0.55 U ij/mK0.50 0.50 0.56 0.56 0.68 0.68 0.59 0.59 0.76 0.76 0.59 0.59 0.30 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.45 0.45 0.09 0.22 0.80 0.80 0.63 0.63 0.60 0.60 0.37 0.37 D ij/mK0.59 0.59 0.64 0.64 0.59 0.59 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.68 0.57 0.57 0.62 0.63 0.71 0.71 0.63 0.63 0.61 0.61 0.62 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.70 0.70 U ij/mK-0.09 -0.09 -0.03 -0.03 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.17 -0.59 -0.59 -0.16 -0.16 -0.17 -0.17 -0.14 -0.14 -0.37 -0.37 0.20 0.20 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.01 -0.23 -0.23 D ij/mK0.16 0.16 0.29 0.29 0.13 0.13 0.46 0.46 0.36 0.36 0.57 0.57 0.26 0.26 0.42 0.42 0.27 0.27 0.22 0.22 0.24 0.24 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.41 0.41 U ij/mK0.07 0.07 0.14 0.14 0.25 0.25 0.29 0.16 0.20 0.33 -0.30 -0.43 0.16 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 -0.21 -0.21 0.37 0.37 0.20 0.20 0.17 0.17 -0.06 -0.06 D ij/mK0.30 0.30 0.39 0.39 0.29 0.29 0.52 0.52 0.44 0.44 0.62 0.63 0.26 0.26 0.49 0.49 0.37 0.37 0.33 0.33 0.35 0.35 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.48 0.48 U ij/mK0.08 0.08 0.14 0.14 0.25 0.25 0.16 0.16 0.34 0.34 -0.43 -0.43 0.17 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.03 -0.21 -0.21 0.31 0.37 0.21 0.21 0.49 0.18 -0.06 -0.06 D ij/mK0.45 0.45 0.54 0.51 0.44 0.44 0.62 0.62 0.55 0.55 0.71 0.71 0.42 0.42 0.49 0.49 0.50 0.50 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.46 0.46 0.49 0.46 0.59 0.59 U ij/mK0.05 0.05 0.11 0.11 0.23 0.23 0.13 0.13 0.31 0.31 -0.45 -0.45 0.14 0.14 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.23 -0.23 0.34 0.34 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.15 -0.09 -0.09 D ij/mK0.31 0.31 0.40 0.40 0.30 0.30 0.53 0.53 0.45 0.45 0.63 0.63 0.27 0.27 0.37 0.37 0.50 0.50 0.35 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.33 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.49 0.49 U ij/mK0.28 0.28 0.34 0.34 0.46 0.46 0.50 0.37 0.41 0.54 -0.09 -0.22 0.37 0.37 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.23 0.23 0.58 0.58 0.41 0.41 0.38 0.38 0.15 0.15 D ij/mK0.27 0.27 0.37 0.37 0.26 0.26 0.51 0.51 0.42 0.42 0.61 0.61 0.22 0.22 0.33 0.33 0.48 0.48 0.35 0.35 0.33 0.33 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.47 0.47 U ij/mK-0.24 -0.30 -0.08 -0.23 -0.12 -0.12 -0.21 -0.21 -0.03 -0.03 -0.80 -0.80 -0.20 -0.20 -0.37 -0.37 -0.31 -0.37 -0.34 -0.34 -0.58 -0.58 -0.10 -0.16 0.22 -0.20 -0.43 -0.43 D ij/mK0.29 0.29 0.38 0.38 0.27 0.27 0.52 0.52 0.43 0.43 0.62 0.62 0.24 0.24 0.35 0.35 0.48 0.48 0.36 0.36 0.33 0.33 0.31 0.31 0.30 0.30 0.48 0.48 U ij/mK-0.13 -0.13 -0.18 -0.07 0.05 0.05 -0.04 -0.04 0.13 0.13 -0.63 -0.63 -0.04 -0.04 -0.20 -0.20 -0.21 -0.21 -0.18 -0.18 -0.41 -0.41 0.10 0.16 0.17 -0.03 -0.27 -0.27 D ij/mK0.24 0.24 0.35 0.35 0.23 0.23 0.50 0.50 0.41 0.41 0.60 0.60 0.19 0.19 0.32 0.32 0.46 0.46 0.33 0.33 0.29 0.29 0.31 0.31 0.27 0.26 0.45 0.45 U ij/mK-0.46 -0.10 -0.35 -0.04 0.08 0.08 -0.01 -0.01 0.16 0.16 -0.60 -0.60 -0.01 -0.01 -0.17 -0.17 -0.49 -0.18 -0.15 -0.15 -0.38 -0.38 -0.22 0.20 -0.17 0.03 -0.23 -0.23 D ij/mK0.25 0.24 0.34 0.34 0.23 0.23 0.49 0.49 0.40 0.40 0.60 0.60 0.19 0.19 0.32 0.32 0.49 0.46 0.32 0.32 0.29 0.29 0.30 0.30 0.27 0.26 0.45 0.45 U ij/mK0.13 0.13 0.20 0.20 0.31 0.31 0.22 0.22 0.40 0.40 -0.37 -0.37 0.23 0.23 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.09 0.09 -0.15 -0.15 0.43 0.43 0.27 0.27 0.23 0.23 D ij/mK0.44 0.44 0.50 0.50 0.43 0.43 0.62 0.62 0.55 0.55 0.70 0.70 0.41 0.41 0.48 0.48 0.59 0.59 0.49 0.49 0.47 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 U ij/mK

U L/mK

SMU

VNIIM

VSL

VNIIM

NPL

NRC

NRLM

PTB

MSL

NIM

NIST

NML

BIPM

BNM

IMGC

KRISS


0.16 0.29 0.13 0.46 0.35 0.57 0.03 0.25 0.19 0.18 0.410.45 0.27 0.21 0.24

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-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

NM

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

IPM

= (T

i-TB

IPM

) / m

K

Ga, directGa, inclusiveGa, dir. & inc.





-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

NM

= (T

i-TB

NM

) / m

K






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiIM

GC =

(Ti-T

IMG

C) /

mK






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiK

RIS

S = (T

i-TK

RIS

S) /

mK






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiM

SL =

(Ti-T

MSL

) / m

K






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IM =

(Ti-T

NIM

) / m

K






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IST =

(Ti-T

NIS

T) /

mK






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

ML =

(Ti-T

NM

L) /

mK






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

PL =

(Ti-T

NPL

) / m

K

Ga, direct Ga, inclusive Ga, dir. & inc.





-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RC =

(Ti-T

NR

C) /

mK






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RLM

= (T

i-TN

RLM

) / m

K






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiP

TB =

(Ti-T

PTB)

/ m

K






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

VN

IIM

VSL

DiS

MU =

(Ti-T

SMU) /

mK






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VSL

DiV

NIIM

= (T

i-TV

NIIM

) / m

K






-1.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5B

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

DiV

SL =

(Ti-T

VSL

) / m

K

Ga, direct Ga, inclusive Ga, dir. & inc.




NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Gallium Melting Point, 302.9146 KB

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

Dij =

(Ti -

Tj)

/ mK

0.5 mK




NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Indium Freezing Point, 429.7485 K

Lab i ⇒Lab j


D ij/mKU ij/mK

0.37 0.37 1.96 1.96 0.23 0.23 -0.98 -0.98 0.63 0.63 -1.01 -1.01 -0.59 -0.05 -0.40 -0.40 -0.37 -0.37 0.10 0.32 1.07 0.75 -0.58 -0.58 D ij/mK0.89 0.89 0.98 0.98 1.06 1.06 1.13 1.13 0.64 0.64 1.04 1.04 0.93 0.92 0.71 0.71 1.15 1.15 1.28 1.28 0.95 0.96 0.92 0.92 U ij/mK

-0.37 -0.37 1.59 1.59 -0.14 -0.14 -1.35 -1.35 0.26 0.26 -1.39 -1.39 -0.42 -0.42 -0.77 -0.77 -0.74 -0.74 -0.05 -0.05 0.38 0.38 -0.96 -0.96 D ij/mK0.89 0.89 0.97 0.97 1.06 1.06 1.13 1.13 0.63 0.63 1.03 1.03 0.91 0.91 0.70 0.70 1.14 1.14 1.28 1.28 0.95 0.95 0.91 0.91 U ij/mK-1.96 -1.96 -1.59 -1.59 -1.73 -1.73 -2.94 -2.94 -1.33 -1.33 -3.54 -2.98 -2.02 -2.02 -2.36 -2.36 -2.89 -2.33 -1.64 -1.64 -1.22 -1.22 -2.55 -2.55 D ij/mK0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 1.13 1.13 1.20 1.20 0.75 0.75 1.11 1.11 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.81 1.21 1.21 1.34 1.34 1.03 1.03 1.00 1.00 U ij/mK-0.23 -0.23 0.14 0.14 1.73 1.73 -1.21 -1.21 0.40 0.40 -0.69 -1.25 -0.28 -0.28 -0.63 -0.63 -0.04 -0.60 0.09 0.09 0.52 0.52 -0.81 -0.81 D ij/mK1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.13 1.13 1.27 1.27 0.85 0.85 1.18 1.18 1.08 1.08 0.91 0.91 1.28 1.28 1.40 1.40 1.11 1.11 1.08 1.08 U ij/mK0.98 0.98 1.35 1.35 2.94 2.94 1.21 1.21 1.61 1.61 -0.60 -0.04 0.92 0.92 0.58 0.58 0.05 0.61 1.30 1.30 1.72 1.72 0.39 0.39 D ij/mK1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.20 1.20 1.27 1.27 0.94 0.94 1.24 1.25 1.15 1.15 0.99 0.99 1.34 1.34 1.46 1.46 1.18 1.18 1.15 1.15 U ij/mK-0.63 -0.63 -0.26 -0.26 1.33 1.33 -0.40 -0.40 -1.61 -1.61 -1.65 -1.65 -0.68 -0.68 -1.03 -1.03 -1.00 -1.00 -0.31 -0.31 0.11 0.11 -1.22 -1.22 D ij/mK0.64 0.64 0.63 0.63 0.75 0.75 0.85 0.85 0.94 0.94 0.82 0.82 0.67 0.67 0.32 0.32 0.96 0.96 1.12 1.12 0.72 0.72 0.67 0.67 U ij/mK1.01 1.01 1.39 1.39 3.54 2.98 0.69 1.25 0.60 0.04 1.65 1.65 0.96 0.96 0.62 0.62 0.65 0.65 1.34 1.34 1.76 1.76 0.43 0.43 D ij/mK1.04 1.04 1.03 1.03 1.11 1.11 1.18 1.18 1.24 1.25 0.82 0.82 1.06 1.06 0.88 0.88 1.26 1.26 1.38 1.38 1.09 1.09 1.06 1.06 U ij/mK0.59 0.05 0.42 0.42 2.02 2.02 0.28 0.28 -0.92 -0.92 0.68 0.68 -0.96 -0.96 -0.35 -0.35 -0.32 -0.32 0.20 0.37 1.66 0.80 -0.53 -0.53 D ij/mK0.93 0.92 0.91 0.91 1.00 1.00 1.08 1.08 1.15 1.15 0.67 0.67 1.06 1.06 0.74 0.74 1.17 1.17 1.30 1.30 0.98 0.98 0.94 0.94 U ij/mK0.40 0.40 0.77 0.77 2.36 2.36 0.63 0.63 -0.58 -0.58 1.03 1.03 -0.62 -0.62 0.35 0.35 0.03 0.03 0.72 0.72 1.15 1.15 -0.18 -0.18 D ij/mK0.71 0.71 0.70 0.70 0.81 0.81 0.91 0.91 0.99 0.99 0.32 0.32 0.88 0.88 0.74 0.74 1.01 1.01 1.16 1.16 0.78 0.78 0.73 0.73 U ij/mK0.37 0.37 0.74 0.74 2.89 2.33 0.04 0.60 -0.05 -0.61 1.00 1.00 -0.65 -0.65 0.32 0.32 -0.03 -0.03 0.69 0.69 1.12 1.12 -0.22 -0.22 D ij/mK1.15 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.21 1.21 1.28 1.28 1.34 1.34 0.96 0.96 1.26 1.26 1.17 1.17 1.01 1.01 1.47 1.47 1.20 1.20 1.17 1.17 U ij/mK-0.10 -0.32 0.05 0.05 1.64 1.64 -0.09 -0.09 -1.30 -1.30 0.31 0.31 -1.34 -1.34 -0.20 -0.37 -0.72 -0.72 -0.69 -0.69 1.21 0.43 -0.91 -0.91 D ij/mK1.28 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.34 1.34 1.40 1.40 1.46 1.46 1.12 1.12 1.38 1.38 1.30 1.30 1.16 1.16 1.47 1.47 1.32 1.32 1.30 1.30 U ij/mK

D ij/mKU ij/mK

-1.07 -0.75 -0.38 -0.38 1.22 1.22 -0.52 -0.52 -1.72 -1.72 -0.11 -0.11 -1.76 -1.76 -1.66 -0.80 -1.15 -1.15 -1.12 -1.12 -1.21 -0.43 -1.33 -1.33 D ij/mK0.95 0.96 0.95 0.95 1.03 1.03 1.11 1.11 1.18 1.18 0.72 0.72 1.09 1.09 0.98 0.98 0.78 0.78 1.20 1.20 1.32 1.32 0.97 0.97 U ij/mK0.58 0.58 0.96 0.96 2.55 2.55 0.81 0.81 -0.39 -0.39 1.22 1.22 -0.43 -0.43 0.53 0.53 0.18 0.18 0.22 0.22 0.91 0.91 1.33 1.33 D ij/mK0.92 0.92 0.91 0.91 1.00 1.00 1.08 1.08 1.15 1.15 0.67 0.67 1.06 1.06 0.94 0.94 0.73 0.73 1.17 1.17 1.30 1.30 0.97 0.97 U ij/mK

U L/mK


NIST

NML

BIPM

BNM

IMGC

KRISS

SMU

VNIIM

VSL

VNIIM

NPL

NRC

NRLM

PTB

MSL

NIM

0.64 0.62 0.74 0.83 0.94 0.08 0.82 0.70 0.650.67 0.27 0.93 1.12

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-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

IPM

= (T

i-TB

IPM

) / m

K

In, directIn, inclusiveIn, dir. & inc.





-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

NM

= (T

i-TB

NM

) / m

K






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiIM

GC =

(Ti-T

IMG

C) /

mK






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiK

RIS

S = (T

i-TK

RIS

S) /

mK






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiM

SL =

(Ti-T

MSL

) / m

K






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IM =

(Ti-T

NIM

) / m

K






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IST =

(Ti-T

NIS

T) /

mK






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

ML =

(Ti-T

NM

L) /

mK






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

PL =

(Ti-T

NPL

) / m

K






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RC =

(Ti-T

NR

C) /

mK






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RLM

= (T

i-TN

RLM

) / m

K






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiP

TB =

(Ti-T

PTB)

/ m

K






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

VN

IIM

VSL

DiS

MU =

(Ti-T

SMU) /

mK

In, direct

In, inclusive

In, dir. & inc.





-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VSL

DiV

NIIM

= (T

i-TV

NIIM

) / m

K






-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

DiV

SL =

(Ti-T

VSL

) / m

K





NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Indium Freezing Point, 429.7485 KB

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

Dij =

(Ti -

Tj)

/ mK

1 mK




NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Tin Freezing Point, 505.078 K

Lab i ⇒Lab j


D ij/mKU ij/mK

0.37 0.37 -0.02 -0.02 -0.34 -0.34 -0.68 -0.68 0.50 0.50 -0.64 -0.64 -0.66 0.23 -0.85 -0.85 -0.70 -0.70 0.60 0.71 0.47 0.37 0.27 0.71 0.07 0.07 D ij/mK1.04 1.04 1.39 1.39 1.51 1.51 5.73 5.73 0.94 0.94 1.00 1.00 1.19 1.18 1.21 1.21 1.28 1.28 1.26 1.27 1.32 1.27 1.18 1.17 1.19 1.19 U ij/mK

-0.37 -0.37 -0.40 -0.40 -0.71 -0.71 -1.05 -1.05 0.13 0.13 -1.01 -1.01 -0.14 -0.14 -1.22 -1.22 -1.07 -1.07 0.33 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.33 -0.30 -0.30 D ij/mK1.04 1.04 1.12 1.12 1.26 1.26 5.67 5.67 0.44 0.44 0.57 0.57 0.84 0.84 0.88 0.88 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.84 0.84 0.86 0.86 U ij/mK0.02 0.02 0.40 0.40 -0.31 -0.31 -0.65 -0.65 0.53 0.53 -0.86 -0.61 0.26 0.26 -0.82 -0.82 -0.93 -0.68 0.73 0.73 0.39 0.39 0.73 0.73 0.10 0.10 D ij/mK1.39 1.39 1.12 1.12 1.56 1.56 5.74 5.74 1.03 1.03 1.06 1.08 1.25 1.25 1.28 1.28 1.33 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.25 1.25 1.26 1.26 U ij/mK0.34 0.34 0.71 0.71 0.31 0.31 -0.34 -0.34 0.84 0.84 -0.05 -0.30 0.57 0.57 -0.51 -0.51 -0.11 -0.36 1.04 1.04 0.71 0.71 1.04 1.04 0.41 0.41 D ij/mK1.51 1.51 1.26 1.26 1.56 1.56 5.77 5.77 1.18 1.18 1.22 1.23 1.38 1.38 1.41 1.41 1.46 1.47 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.38 1.38 1.39 1.39 U ij/mK0.68 0.68 1.05 1.05 0.65 0.65 0.34 0.34 1.18 1.18 -0.21 0.04 0.91 0.91 -0.17 -0.17 -0.27 -0.02 1.38 1.38 1.05 1.05 1.38 1.38 0.75 0.75 D ij/mK5.73 5.73 5.67 5.67 5.74 5.74 5.77 5.77 5.65 5.65 5.66 5.66 5.70 5.70 5.70 5.70 5.71 5.72 5.72 5.72 5.72 5.72 5.70 5.70 5.70 5.70 U ij/mK-0.50 -0.50 -0.13 -0.13 -0.53 -0.53 -0.84 -0.84 -1.18 -1.18 -1.14 -1.14 -0.27 -0.27 -1.35 -1.35 -1.20 -1.20 0.20 0.20 -0.13 -0.13 0.20 0.20 -0.43 -0.43 D ij/mK0.94 0.94 0.44 0.44 1.03 1.03 1.18 1.18 5.65 5.65 0.36 0.36 0.72 0.72 0.76 0.76 0.88 0.88 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.71 0.71 0.74 0.74 U ij/mK0.64 0.64 1.01 1.01 0.86 0.61 0.05 0.30 0.21 -0.04 1.14 1.14 0.87 0.87 -0.21 -0.21 -0.06 -0.06 1.34 1.34 1.01 1.01 1.34 1.34 0.71 0.71 D ij/mK1.00 1.00 0.57 0.57 1.06 1.08 1.22 1.23 5.66 5.66 0.36 0.36 0.80 0.80 0.84 0.84 0.90 0.90 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.79 0.79 0.82 0.82 U ij/mK0.66 -0.23 0.14 0.14 -0.26 -0.26 -0.57 -0.57 -0.91 -0.91 0.27 0.27 -0.87 -0.87 -1.08 -1.08 -0.93 -0.93 0.60 0.47 0.14 0.14 0.93 0.47 -0.16 -0.16 D ij/mK1.19 1.18 0.84 0.84 1.25 1.25 1.38 1.38 5.70 5.70 0.72 0.72 0.80 0.80 1.05 1.05 1.13 1.13 1.11 1.11 1.10 1.10 1.00 1.00 1.03 1.03 U ij/mK0.85 0.85 1.22 1.22 0.82 0.82 0.51 0.51 0.17 0.17 1.35 1.35 0.21 0.21 1.08 1.08 0.15 0.15 1.55 1.55 1.22 1.22 1.55 1.55 0.92 0.92 D ij/mK1.21 1.21 0.88 0.88 1.28 1.28 1.41 1.41 5.70 5.70 0.76 0.76 0.84 0.84 1.05 1.05 1.16 1.16 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.04 1.04 1.06 1.06 U ij/mK0.70 0.70 1.07 1.07 0.93 0.68 0.11 0.36 0.27 0.02 1.20 1.20 0.06 0.06 0.93 0.93 -0.15 -0.15 1.41 1.41 1.07 1.07 1.41 1.41 0.77 0.77 D ij/mK1.28 1.28 0.98 0.98 1.33 1.34 1.46 1.47 5.71 5.72 0.88 0.88 0.90 0.90 1.13 1.13 1.16 1.16 1.23 1.23 1.23 1.23 1.13 1.13 1.15 1.15 U ij/mK-0.60 -0.71 -0.33 -0.33 -0.73 -0.73 -1.04 -1.04 -1.38 -1.38 -0.20 -0.20 -1.34 -1.34 -0.60 -0.47 -1.55 -1.55 -1.41 -1.41 -0.46 -0.34 -0.04 0.00 -0.63 -0.63 D ij/mK1.26 1.27 0.97 0.97 1.34 1.34 1.46 1.46 5.72 5.72 0.86 0.86 0.93 0.93 1.11 1.11 1.15 1.15 1.23 1.23 1.21 1.21 1.10 1.11 1.14 1.14 U ij/mK-0.47 -0.37 0.00 0.00 -0.39 -0.39 -0.71 -0.71 -1.05 -1.05 0.13 0.13 -1.01 -1.01 -0.14 -0.14 -1.22 -1.22 -1.07 -1.07 0.46 0.34 -0.21 0.34 -0.30 -0.30 D ij/mK1.32 1.27 0.97 0.97 1.34 1.34 1.46 1.46 5.72 5.72 0.86 0.86 0.93 0.93 1.10 1.10 1.15 1.15 1.23 1.23 1.21 1.21 1.15 1.11 1.14 1.14 U ij/mK-0.27 -0.71 -0.33 -0.33 -0.73 -0.73 -1.04 -1.04 -1.38 -1.38 -0.20 -0.20 -1.34 -1.34 -0.93 -0.47 -1.55 -1.55 -1.41 -1.41 0.04 0.00 0.21 -0.34 -0.63 -0.63 D ij/mK1.18 1.17 0.84 0.84 1.25 1.25 1.38 1.38 5.70 5.70 0.71 0.71 0.79 0.79 1.00 1.00 1.04 1.04 1.13 1.13 1.10 1.11 1.15 1.11 1.02 1.02 U ij/mK-0.07 -0.07 0.30 0.30 -0.10 -0.10 -0.41 -0.41 -0.75 -0.75 0.43 0.43 -0.71 -0.71 0.16 0.16 -0.92 -0.92 -0.77 -0.77 0.63 0.63 0.30 0.30 0.63 0.63 D ij/mK1.19 1.19 0.86 0.86 1.26 1.26 1.39 1.39 5.70 5.70 0.74 0.74 0.82 0.82 1.03 1.03 1.06 1.06 1.15 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.02 1.02 U ij/mK

U L/mK

SMU

VNIIM

VSL

VNIIM

NPL

NRC

NRLM

PTB

MSL

NIM

NIST

NML

BIPM

BNM

IMGC

KRISS


0.95 0.41 1.02 1.13 5.65 0.17 0.32 0.91 0.70 0.730.71 0.75 0.75 0.86

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-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiBIPM =

(Ti-T

BIPM) /

mK

Sn, directSn, inclusiveSn, dir. & inc.





-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

NM

= (T

i-TB

NM

) / m

K






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiIM

GC =

(Ti-T

IMG

C) /

mK

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiK

RIS

S = (T

i-TK

RIS

S) /

mK






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiM

SL =

(Ti-T

MSL

) / m

K

Sn, direct

Sn, inclusive

Sn, dir. & inc.





-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IM =

(Ti-T

NIM

) / m

K

Sn, direct Sn, inclusive Sn, dir. & inc.





-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IST =

(Ti-T

NIS

T) /

mK






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

ML =

(Ti-T

NM

L) /

mK






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

PL =

(Ti-T

NPL

) / m

K






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RC =

(Ti-T

NR

C) /

mK






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

RLM

= (T

i-TN

RLM

) / m

K






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiP

TB =

(Ti-T

PTB)

/ m

K






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

VN

IIM

VSL

DiS

MU =

(Ti-T

SMU) /

mK






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VSL

DiV

NIIM

= (T

i-TV

NIIM

) / m

K






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

DiV

SL =

(Ti-T

VSL

) / m

K





NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Tin Freezing Point, 505.078 KB

IPM

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

Dij =

(Ti -

Tj)

/ mK

2 mK




NOMINAL TEMPERATURE: Zinc Freezing Point, 692.677 K

Lab i ⇒Lab j


D ij/mKU ij/mK

-1.29 -1.29 -1.02 -1.02 -0.74 -0.74 0.34 0.34 0.01 0.01 -0.57 -0.57 0.07 -0.13 -1.14 -1.14 -2.42 -2.42 -0.51 -1.17 -0.39 -0.46 -2.61 0.04 -0.30 -0.30 D ij/mK1.33 1.33 1.67 1.67 5.51 5.51 1.54 1.54 1.01 1.01 1.07 1.07 1.35 1.32 1.14 1.14 2.29 2.29 1.59 1.61 1.33 1.26 1.75 1.72 1.38 1.38 U ij/mK

1.29 1.29 0.26 0.26 0.55 0.55 1.63 1.63 1.30 1.30 0.72 0.72 1.16 1.16 0.15 0.15 -1.13 -1.13 0.12 0.12 0.83 0.83 1.33 1.33 0.99 0.99 D ij/mK1.33 1.33 1.61 1.61 5.50 5.50 1.47 1.47 0.91 0.91 0.98 0.98 1.25 1.25 1.04 1.04 2.25 2.25 1.55 1.55 1.19 1.19 1.67 1.67 1.31 1.31 U ij/mK1.02 1.02 -0.26 -0.26 0.29 0.29 1.37 1.37 1.04 1.04 0.37 0.45 0.90 0.90 -0.12 -0.12 -1.48 -1.40 -0.15 -0.15 0.56 0.56 1.06 1.06 0.73 0.73 D ij/mK1.67 1.67 1.61 1.61 5.59 5.59 1.77 1.77 1.36 1.36 1.40 1.40 1.61 1.61 1.47 1.47 2.46 2.46 1.86 1.86 1.57 1.57 1.96 1.96 1.66 1.66 U ij/mK0.74 0.74 -0.55 -0.55 -0.29 -0.29 1.08 1.08 0.75 0.75 0.25 0.17 0.61 0.61 -0.40 -0.40 -1.60 -1.68 -0.43 -0.43 0.28 0.28 0.78 0.78 0.44 0.44 D ij/mK5.51 5.51 5.50 5.50 5.59 5.59 5.55 5.55 5.43 5.43 5.44 5.44 5.49 5.49 5.45 5.45 5.81 5.80 5.57 5.57 5.48 5.48 5.61 5.61 5.51 5.51 U ij/mK-0.34 -0.34 -1.63 -1.63 -1.37 -1.37 -1.08 -1.08 -0.33 -0.33 -1.00 -0.92 -0.47 -0.47 -1.48 -1.48 -2.85 -2.77 -1.52 -1.52 -0.81 -0.81 -0.31 -0.31 -0.64 -0.64 D ij/mK1.54 1.54 1.47 1.47 1.77 1.77 5.55 5.55 1.19 1.19 1.23 1.24 1.47 1.47 1.31 1.31 2.37 2.37 1.74 1.74 1.42 1.42 1.84 1.84 1.52 1.52 U ij/mK-0.01 -0.01 -1.30 -1.30 -1.04 -1.04 -0.75 -0.75 0.33 0.33 -0.59 -0.59 -0.14 -0.14 -1.15 -1.15 -2.44 -2.44 -1.19 -1.19 -0.47 -0.47 0.02 0.02 -0.31 -0.31 D ij/mK1.01 1.01 0.91 0.91 1.36 1.36 5.43 5.43 1.19 1.19 0.46 0.46 0.90 0.90 0.61 0.61 2.08 2.08 1.29 1.29 0.82 0.82 1.43 1.43 0.98 0.98 U ij/mK0.57 0.57 -0.72 -0.72 -0.37 -0.45 -0.25 -0.17 1.00 0.92 0.59 0.59 0.45 0.45 -0.57 -0.57 -1.85 -1.85 -0.60 -0.60 0.11 0.11 0.61 0.61 0.28 0.28 D ij/mK1.07 1.07 0.98 0.98 1.40 1.40 5.44 5.44 1.23 1.24 0.46 0.46 0.98 0.98 0.71 0.71 2.09 2.09 1.35 1.35 0.90 0.90 1.48 1.48 1.05 1.05 U ij/mK-0.07 0.13 -1.16 -1.16 -0.90 -0.90 -0.61 -0.61 0.47 0.47 0.14 0.14 -0.45 -0.45 -1.01 -1.01 -2.29 -2.29 -0.47 -1.04 -0.33 -0.33 -2.69 0.17 -0.17 -0.17 D ij/mK1.35 1.32 1.25 1.25 1.61 1.61 5.49 5.49 1.47 1.47 0.90 0.90 0.98 0.98 1.05 1.05 2.25 2.25 1.53 1.54 1.16 1.16 1.65 1.66 1.31 1.31 U ij/mK1.14 1.14 -0.15 -0.15 0.12 0.12 0.40 0.40 1.48 1.48 1.15 1.15 0.57 0.57 1.01 1.01 -1.28 -1.28 -0.03 -0.03 0.68 0.68 1.18 1.18 0.84 0.84 D ij/mK1.14 1.14 1.04 1.04 1.47 1.47 5.45 5.45 1.31 1.31 0.61 0.61 0.71 0.71 1.05 1.05 2.15 2.15 1.40 1.40 0.98 0.98 1.53 1.53 1.12 1.12 U ij/mK2.42 2.42 1.13 1.13 1.48 1.40 1.60 1.68 2.85 2.77 2.44 2.44 1.85 1.85 2.29 2.29 1.28 1.28 1.25 1.25 1.96 1.96 2.46 2.46 2.12 2.12 D ij/mK2.29 2.29 2.25 2.25 2.46 2.46 5.81 5.80 2.37 2.37 2.08 2.08 2.09 2.09 2.25 2.25 2.15 2.15 2.43 2.43 2.22 2.22 2.51 2.51 2.28 2.28 U ij/mK0.51 1.17 -0.12 -0.12 0.15 0.15 0.43 0.43 1.52 1.52 1.19 1.19 0.60 0.60 0.47 1.04 0.03 0.03 -1.25 -1.25 0.13 0.71 -1.27 1.21 0.87 0.87 D ij/mK1.59 1.61 1.55 1.55 1.86 1.86 5.57 5.57 1.74 1.74 1.29 1.29 1.35 1.35 1.53 1.54 1.40 1.40 2.43 2.43 1.49 1.50 1.89 1.91 1.60 1.60 U ij/mK0.39 0.46 -0.83 -0.83 -0.56 -0.56 -0.28 -0.28 0.81 0.81 0.47 0.47 -0.11 -0.11 0.33 0.33 -0.68 -0.68 -1.96 -1.96 -0.13 -0.71 -2.22 0.50 0.16 0.16 D ij/mK1.33 1.26 1.19 1.19 1.57 1.57 5.48 5.48 1.42 1.42 0.82 0.82 0.90 0.90 1.16 1.16 0.98 0.98 2.22 2.22 1.49 1.50 1.64 1.62 1.25 1.25 U ij/mK2.61 -0.04 -1.33 -1.33 -1.06 -1.06 -0.78 -0.78 0.31 0.31 -0.02 -0.02 -0.61 -0.61 2.69 -0.17 -1.18 -1.18 -2.46 -2.46 1.27 -1.21 2.22 -0.50 -0.33 -0.33 D ij/mK1.75 1.72 1.67 1.67 1.96 1.96 5.61 5.61 1.84 1.84 1.43 1.43 1.48 1.48 1.65 1.66 1.53 1.53 2.51 2.51 1.89 1.91 1.64 1.62 1.71 1.71 U ij/mK0.30 0.30 -0.99 -0.99 -0.73 -0.73 -0.44 -0.44 0.64 0.64 0.31 0.31 -0.28 -0.28 0.17 0.17 -0.84 -0.84 -2.12 -2.12 -0.87 -0.87 -0.16 -0.16 0.33 0.33 D ij/mK1.38 1.38 1.31 1.31 1.66 1.66 5.51 5.51 1.52 1.52 0.98 0.98 1.05 1.05 1.31 1.31 1.12 1.12 2.28 2.28 1.60 1.60 1.25 1.25 1.71 1.71 U ij/mK

U L/mK

SMU

VNIIM

VSL

VNIIM

NPL

NRC

NRLM

PTB

MSL

NIM

NIST

NML

BIPM

BNM

IMGC

KRISS


1.04 0.85 1.34 5.42 1.16 0.32 0.47 0.83 1.41 0.950.86 0.27 1.73 1.26

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-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

IPM

= (T

i-TB

IPM

) / m

K

Zn, directZn, inclusiveZn, dir. & inc.





-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiB

NM

= (T

i-TB

NM

) / m

K






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

KR

ISS

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiIM

GC =

(Ti-T

IMG

C) /

mK






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

MSL

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiK

RIS

S = (T

i-TK

RIS

S) /

mK






-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

NIM

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiM

SL =

(Ti-T

MSL

) / m

K

Zn, direct Zn, inclusive Zn, dir. & inc.





-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

BIP

M

BN

M

IMG

C

KR

ISS

MSL

NIS

T

NM

L

NPL

NR

C

NR

LM PTB

SMU

VN

IIM

VSL

DiN

IM =

(Ti-T

NIM

) / m

K
