command protocol operations initializing alu for risc by: ricardo maurosa wilfredo soto félix...
TRANSCRIPT
COMMAND
PROTOCOL
OPERATIONS
INITIALIZING
ALU For RISC
By:
Ricardo Maurosa
Wilfredo Soto
Félix RiveraElectrical/Computer EngineeringDecember 15th, 2004
COMMAND
PROTOCOL
OPERATIONS
INITIALIZING
Outline
Description – What is an ALU? – OperationsALU for RISC – Design – Functionality & Timing DiagramsConclusionsReferences
COMMAND
PROTOCOL
OPERATIONS
INITIALIZING
Description
What is an ALU?ALU
– Arithmetic Logic Unit– Devices connected in series
– AND, OR, NAND, NOT
COMMAND
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INITIALIZING
Description
Operations– Arithmetic – ADD, ADC, SUB, NEG,
INC3– Logic – AND, OR, NOT, SHR,
SHRA, SHL, SHC– Others – C = B
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ALU For RISCDesign
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Inside the ALU
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Ripple Full Adder
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Arithmetic Functions
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Logic Functions
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COMMAND
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A B C
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B C
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A B C
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Conclusion
– Understanding the behavior and functionality of the ALU
– Components inside the ALU– Different dataflow for operations– 1, 2 or 3 Buses differences
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INITIALIZING
References
V.P. Heuring and H.F. Jordan, “ Computer Systems Design and Architecture”, Second Edition, USA, Prentice-Hall; 2004.
“Wikipedia: The Free Enciclopedia”, URL http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ALU
“Logic Gates”, URL http://www.kpsec.freeuk.com/gates.htm