cold war/chinese communist revolution jeopardy unit 8review
TRANSCRIPT
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Cold War/Chinese Communist Revolution Jeopardy
UNIT 8REVIEW
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FINAL
Europe Ideology Proxy Wars China Grab Bag!
100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500
JEOPARDY
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Europe- 100
The American foreign policy that attempted to prevent communism from spreading was
called:
Containment
Back
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Europe- 200
Back
Winston Churchill—referenced the divide between Communist Eastern Europe and
non-Communist Western Europe
Who coined the phrase “Iron Curtain” and what did it mean?
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Europe- 300
Back
US promise to provide economic aid to any nation rebuilding after WWII…as long as
they weren’t communist
What was the Marshall Plan?DAILY DOUBLE
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Europe- 400
Back
What happened to Germany after WWII?
It was split in half. The Eastern half was overseen by the Soviets; the Western half was divided into zones of government by the French, Americans, and British. The city of Berlin which fell in the Soviet sector) was treated the same.
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Europe- 500
Back
Describe a similarity between the Chinese
communist revolution and the Russian Revolution
• Supported by peasants• Occurred during/after a world war• Result of long-standing class inequality• Built on Karl Marx’s ideas
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Ideology-100
Back
• No private ownership• One political party• High equality, low freedom• Lower standard of living• Controlled economy• Sought a classless system
Describe 2 characteristics of communism
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Ideology-200
Back
What social class supported communism during the Cold War?
Why?
Lowest classes (peasants)—because they were suffering the most under the existing system,
wanted to eliminate social classes
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Ideology-300
Back
According to capitalism, how should one be paid for one’s work?
Based on one’s effort
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Ideology-400
Back
What were some of the beliefs of Sun Yikian and Jiang Jieshi?
• End foreign control• Establish democracy in China• Establish economic stablity
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Ideology-500
Back
What ideology did the Vietcong support?
Communism (rebel Communist forces fighting in South Vietnam)
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Proxy Wars- 100
Back
What was the longest proxy war of the Cold War?
The Vietnam War
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Proxy Wars- 200
Back
With which nation are the Sandinistas and the Contras associated?
+50: With which ideology is each side associated?
Nicaragua
Sandinistas: CommunistContras: Capitalist
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Proxy Wars- 300
Back
Describe 2 differences between the Korean and Vietnam Wars (NOT
geography)
• Vietnam was much longer• Vietnam had more protests against it• Vietnam: first televised war• Vietnam ended up being unified under
communism, Korea remains divided today
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Proxy Wars- 400
Back
Describe 2 similarities between the Korea and Vietnam Wars (NOT “a lot of
people died”)
• Capitalism vs. communism• Divided in half (38th parallel, 17th parallel)• US supported south, Soviets supported north• Not an American success (Vietnam a more outright
loss)
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Proxy Wars- 500
Back
Explain the Cuban Missile Crisis
• Cuba underwent a revolution and became communist, so USA cut off trade
• Fidel Castro (Cuban leader) established relations with USSR• USSR began building nuclear missile sites in Cuba (90 miles from
Florida)- potential to reach most of the United States and into Canada
• President JFK asked USSR to remove missiles, or the USA would bomb the Soviets. 9-day game of “chicken” ensued• Soviets eventually agreed to remove them as long as the US
wouldn’t invade Cuba
DAILY DOUBLE
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China- 100
Back
Who were the Kuomintang?
Chinese Nationalists
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China- 200
Back
1,000 mile march into northern China- Mao Zedong and Communist troops
pursued by Nationalists. Mao is ultimately successful
What was the Long March?
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China- 300
Back
What was the purpose of the Red Guard?
• To ensure citizens of China were following Mao Zedong’s mandates
• Made sure people carried the Little Red Book
• Encouraged communist ideals, such as rejection of intellectualism
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China-400
Back
Why weren’t Mao (or Stalin’s) communal farms successful?
Because there is no motivation to work hard if everyone is treated the same
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China- 500
Back
In what ways were Mao’s Great Leap Forward and Stalin’s Five Year Plan
similar?
Both focused on improving the nation’s industrial output. Both
were successful
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Grab bag- 100
Back
What was the name of the conference, near the end of WWII, where the Allies agreed to divide
Germany into zones of occupation– Soviet in the East, and
US/British/French in the West?
Yalta
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Grab bag- 200
Back
Name 2 members of the Warsaw Pact
Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Austria, Lithuania, Latvia…anything Eastern European + USSR
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Grab bag- 300
Back
Demonstrate “Duck & Cover” and explain its purpose
Taught children how to “protect” themselves in the event of nuclear
attack
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Grab bag- 400
Back
Who was the North Vietnamese nationalist who encouraged communism
as a means of throwing off French colonial rule?
Ho Chi Minh
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Grab bag- 500
Back
• When his son tried (and failed) to shoot himself, Stalin said, “He can’t even shoot straight!”
• When his son was captured in WWII, Stalin was given the opportunity to trade prisoners and rescue him, and he did not
According to John Green, Stalin was not only a cruel dictator but also a
“terrible father.” Give one reason why
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FINAL JEOPARDY
Back
First satellite (sent into orbit by the Soviets)
October 4, 1957
What was Sputnik I, who was responsible for it, and when was it
launched?
MAKE YOUR WAGERS!