coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (ii) metal

33
Compiled by : ICP 61 XIII-5 Muhammad Iqbal Syauqi Annisa Farah Firnawat

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Page 1: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Compiled by :

ICP 61

XIII-5

Muhammad Iqbal SyauqiAnnisa Farah Firnawati

Page 2: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Coconut Fiber as Biosorbent For

Pb(II)

Page 3: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

CONTENT

Introduction

Background

Preparation

AnalysisResult

Entrepreneuship

Conclusion

Page 4: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

INTRODUCTIONWhat is

BIOSORBENT ???

Page 5: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Why BIOSORBENT ???

Page 6: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

INDUSTRY

SMAKBo Laboratory

Pb

BACKGROUND

Page 7: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Environment that Contaminated

Page 8: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Why we choose coconut fiber ???

Abounded

Page 9: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Cellulose

Page 10: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Lignin

Page 11: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Preparation

Page 12: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

How to Make Biosorbent?

1 2 3 4

65 7 8

BIOSORBENT

Page 13: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

ANALYSIS

METHOD

Page 14: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Qualitative Test

before after

Page 15: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

ANALYSIS METHOD

Gravimetry

AAS

Volumetry

Page 16: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

ANALYSIS METHOD

% Water % Ash

Gravimetry

Page 17: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

ANALYSIS METHOD

Volumetry

Page 18: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

ANALYSIS METHOD

AAS

Optimum pH

Maximum Concentration

Capacity Isotherm Biosorption

Page 19: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

RESULT ? ? ?and CHART

Page 20: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

RESULTWater Value 4,8 % Max. 15%*

Ash Value 1,58 % Max. 2 %*

Acidity of Biosorbent Surface 6,43 mmol/gr -

DETERMINATION RESULT STANDARD

pH optimum Biosorption pH 2 -

Maximum Concentration 1000 ppm

53,87 mg/gram

-

Capacity Isotherm Biosorption 14,49

mg/gram

-

*SNI of Carbon Active

Page 21: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

CHART

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.50

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

Corelation chart between pH and mg Pb2+per gram biosorbent at 100 ppm Pb2+ in 2 hours interaction

time

pH

Mg

Pb

2+/g

r

Page 22: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

CHART

0 200 400 600 800 1000 12000

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Corelation chart between ppm Pb2+ and mg Pb2+per gram biosorbent in 2 hours interaction time

ppm Pb2+

mg

Pb

2+/g

r

Page 23: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

CHART

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 16000

10

20

30

40

50

60

Corelation chart between ppm Pb2+ and mg Pb2+per gram biosorbent in 2 hours interaction time

ppm Pb2+

mg

Pb

2+/g

ram

Page 24: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

chart

0 500 1000 1500 2000 25000

50

100

150

200

f(x) = 0.0696951819392616 x + 34.1447195795671R² = 0.717257734584589

Corelation chart between ppm Pb2+ at equelibrium and ppm Pb2+ at equelibrium/mg Pb2+

absorbed per gram biosorbent isotherm biosorption (Irving Langmuir)

Ceq (mg/L)

Ceq

/n (

g/L

)

Page 25: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Entrepreneurship

Page 26: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Entrepreneuship

Price of waste coconut fiber?

FREE

Rp.250,- /kg

Page 27: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Production Cost Rp.12.000,- per kg

@bag

Page 28: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Machine Invesment

Page 29: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Profit and Loss

Production CostsRp.12.000/bag

Selling PriceRp.20.000/bag

Profit Rp.8000/bag

Page 30: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

Break Even Point

1 YEAR

Page 31: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

CONCLUSION

• Very potential to adsorp Pb2+

• Optimum condition in pH 2 at 1000 ppm• Capacity to adsorp Pb2+ is14,49 mg/gram• Has fluctuative biosorption

Page 32: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

SUGGESTION

Make Simillar particle sizeDo ActivationDo optimum interaction timeDo desorption sequential Do experiment with other metal besides Pb(II)

Page 33: Coconut fiber as biosorbent of lead (II) metal

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