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4/19/2013 1 CMS RAC Statement of Work 2013 An Overview of Important Changes, as of April 2013

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  • 4/19/2013

    1

    CMS RAC Statement of Work 2013

    An Overview of Important Changes, as of April 2013

  • 4/19/2013

    2

    Page § 5

    What’s Our Source?

    Posted by RAC Monitor on 4-18-2013

    Unpublished PDFs

    Two PDFs and a map image

    Part of a GSA Request for Quote

    Offered to GSA Contractors only

    Bid deadline was April 4?

    Announce Awards: Unknown

  • 4/19/2013

    3

    WHY Do We Now Have FIVE RACs?

    CMS separated FFS Recovery Audit functions

    into those submitted to an A/B MAC versus

    those submitted to DME MAC and Home

    Health/Hospice MAC.

    So... a new, fifth RAC, devoted to DME/HHH.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    4

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 General Tasks Included

    RACs must:

    Perform Post payment review of all Medicare claim and provider types

    (excluding DME/HHH) AND a review of claims/providers that show a "high

    propensity for error" as shown in CERT and other CMS analysis measures.

    Perform Prepay review, per the Prepayment Review Demonstration -- active

    only when CMS has authority to use the RACs for this.

    Support CMS at all level of appeals, including "taking party status" at the ALJ

    level in at least 25% of cases reaching that level.

    Share methods, algorithms and edits used to find errors, with CMS and the

    MACs.

    Perform "necessary provider outreach to notify provider[s]" of purpose, etc.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    5

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Transitions

    What happens if there is a "new" RAC?

    What about all that work you just did?

    What if you issued denials...

    ...and appeals are still pending...

    ...when the new RAC takes over?

    You still collect your fee for that work, right?

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    6

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Transitions

    WRONG ANSWER!What happens if there is a "new" RAC?

    ANY REMAINING RECEIVABLES FOR A RAC

    - DENIALS BEING APPEALED AT ANY REMAINING LEVEL -

    WILL 'TRANSITION' TO THE NEW CONTRACTOR.

    Therefore, existing RACs lose those fees.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    7

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Transitions

    How long does it take to transition to a "new" RAC?

    Transition plans must be presented.

    Work stoppage could happen.

    Stoppage could last 3 to 6 months.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    8

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 New RAC Tasks

    RACs are now asked to --

    "identify and report LCDs"

    ... ones that may benefit from CMS evaluation

    ... because of being outdated, flawed, etc.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    9

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 New RAC Tasks

    RACs are now asked to --

    "submit monthly appeals reports"

    ... this is a new requirement.

    ... how many times the MACs request records?

    ... how many times the MACs affirm appeals?

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    10

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Geographic Regions

    The previous SOW included an exception for claims

    processed by Wisconsin Physician Services (WPS)

    -- that exception is now gone?

    -- presumably because the map has been redrawn?

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    11

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Transitions

    The Validation Process was moved and there are

    three changes to note:

    • must post a new issue to their website, but no longer

    mentions having a separate page for such postings.

    • must post "review type", added to all the other items.

    • must allow sort by posting date, plus provider type.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    12

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Review Type Percentages

    CMS "may now impose percentage requirements

    [for RACs to review] by claim types"

    -- not to LIMIT the amount of reviews

    -- but to ADD claim types specified by CMS.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    13

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Preventing Overlap

    CMS added ZPICs, PSCs, OIG, FBI, DOJ

    • Now able to input claims into the master table

    of exclusions

    • To avoid claims being reviewed by multiple

    agencies simultaneously.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    14

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Payment for Copies of Medical Records

    The old SOW stated:

    CMS might assign a maximum payment amount per

    medical record to be paid for copying & postage for

    delivery of medical records for ADRs.

    Now, the Max is: $25.00 total per medical record.

    (about 200 pages plus postage)

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    15

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Time To Review Claims

    Time Frame to conduct a Complex Review: 30 days

    • Previously 60 days

    • RAC loses their fee if they take longer without

    permission from CMS.

    • No limit on the extension(s)...

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    16

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Communications

    As before, must communicate results of:

    • Complex Reviews - ALL

    • Semi-automated -- ALL

    • Automated -- Denials only

    • No timeframes designated

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    17

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Discussion Period

    No changes to the Discussion Period.

    Must request in writing

    Within 30 days of MAC Demand Letter “and/or” Review

    Results Letter from a RAC

    NOTE: if a physician (employed by provider) requests to

    speak to the CMD, then the request must be acted upon.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    18

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Determine Overpayment Amounts

    CMS has added two new terms:

    • Full Denial

    • Partial Denial

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    19

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Determine Overpayment Amounts

    Full denials

    • includes language that IP care was not necessary at

    any time during the stay... does this mean that if a

    time is visible where IP is not appropriate, then IP is

    not available -- OR do they mean that IP was not

    appropriate at any single point in time?

    • what does "at any time during the admission"

    mean?

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    20

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Determine Overpayment Amounts

    Partial denials

    • the RAC decides what was reasonable and necessary (no

    mention of the medical record) OR determine the correct code

    for the service "described in the medical record."

    • How do they determine the amount?

    • THEY DON’T -- the MAC does...

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    21

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Determine Overpayment Amounts

    Partial denials

    • the RAC notifies the MAC

    • the MAC then adjusts the claim

    • "preferably via the file-based mass adjustment process"

    • At that point, only the difference is collected.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    22

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 ID of Improper Payments on Prepayment Review

    Page § 5

    Prepayment Reviews

    • Prepay reviews not included in previous SOW

    • Reviews of either-or-both claims and providers

    • RACs do NOT choose claims to review

    • CMS chooses, MAC/FI/Carrier flag for prepay

    • RACs review all those claims

  • 4/19/2013

    23

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 ID of Improper Payments on Prepayment Review

    Page § 5

    Prepayment Reviews

    • medical records will be requested

    • not clear if ADRs come from the MAC or the RAC

    • There are NO limits to these ADRs.

  • 4/19/2013

    24

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 ID of Improper Payments on Prepayment Review

    Page § 5

    Prepayment Reviews

    • RACs must complete their review and then

    communicate results to the MAC within 30 days of

    the day they receive documentation, so to comply

    with payment regulations

    (Claims Processing Manual Publication 100-04 Chapter 1, Section 80.3.3)

  • 4/19/2013

    25

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 ID of Improper Payments on Prepayment Review

    Page § 5

    Prepayment Reviews

    • MACs pay or deny based on RAC review results

    • No extensions will be granted to the RAC

    • There is no Discussion period for these reviews

    • Associated claims MAY be reviewed, per CMS

  • 4/19/2013

    26

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Learning from Trends

    Page § 5

    Expectation

    "Auditors are expected to review data provided by

    appeals contractors to identify ongoing trends or

    issues of vulnerability that may be applied to current

    reviews or potential appeals."

  • 4/19/2013

    27

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Contact with Journalists

    A paragraph specifically restricting

    RACs from responding to any and

    all reporters for information about

    the RAC Program.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    28

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 Approved Issues List Webpage

    The paragraph about a Medicare Recovery

    Auditor webpage does not now include any

    mention of a separate page to list all the

    approved issues.

    Page § 5

  • 4/19/2013

    29

    Gerrymandered Map

    Appears to be done by number

    of claims available for review.

    WPS Exception is no longer

    included.

    More analysis forthcoming...

    Page § 7

    RAC Statement of Work 2013 New State Map of Jurisdictions

  • 4/19/2013

    30

    1-800-680-6067

    [email protected]

    http://www.appealacademy.com

    Do You Have

    Any Questions??? ?Page § 24

    mailto:[email protected]://www.appealacademy.com/