closed loop stepping - fhi, federatie van …...closed loop stepper has max. torque near goal...

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Closed Loop Stepper versus AC-Servo

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Page 1: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Closed Loop Stepper

versus

AC-Servo

Page 2: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Door:

René Jansen (directeur/mede-eigenaar)

Page 3: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Closed Loop Stepper

better than AC-Servo !?

YES ! But not always

Page 4: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

The positon stepper products in the market.

Cost

Open Loop Step Motor

SERVO MOTOR

Closed Loop Step Motor

Closed Loop Step Motor

Closed Loop Step Motor

5-phase steppers

Performance

※ Better Performance and Cost Reduction are achieved

Page 5: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Why Closed Loop Stepping ? No Hunting at stop Fast Response High Holding Torque

against external disturbance

Page 6: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Why and How?

+ Closed Loop Stepper have a shorter settling time than AC-Servo motor, what results in shorter cycle time and more production output. + Closed Loop Stepper have a price advantage + Closed Loop Stepper have compacter building in dimensions (mostly no gearbox required) + Maximum (Holding) torque at target position - Only a solution up to 250Watt mechanical output

Is it possible to replace a AC servo ?

Is it possible to have better performance than AC servo ?

Page 7: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

200W (60mm AC Servo motor)

* Peak torque of AC Servo can only be used at a Short period of time. In case of multiple positioning in a short time, motors are only accelerate and de-accelerate all the time. So,… needed peak torque becomes continue required torque!

Name 23 (56mm Closed loop stepper)

Peak Torque AC-Servo *

Rated Torque AC-Servo

speed

torque

1,30

1,91

0,64

Torque Comparison AC Servo Motor and Closed Loop Stepper

Page 8: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

• Torque of AC Servo Motor is proportional to Position Error.

• Torque of a Closed loop Stepper has no relation to position error, but only has relation to velocity.

Torque Characteristics

2

Speed

Position Error

Peak torque

Rated torque

AC Servo Motor Torque Characteristics

• Max. Torque occurs at stop.

• Quite small torque at stop.

• Most likely to occur of hunting.

• less possibility of hunting.

Torque Comparison AC Servo Motor and Closed Loop Stepper

Page 9: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

t

Velocity

t

Closed loop Stepper Torque

t

AC Servo Torque

Target Position(Position Error Zero)

AC Servo Motor Torque is proportional to Position Error.

Ezi-Servo Torque is related to speed only.

Torque of AC Servo Motor near target position is very small, so it must be very weak to external force ( Ex. ; Vibration of belt) Hard to stop at target position without Hunting. ( In worst case, need to attach Reducer )

Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), so strong to external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt)

Possible to stop without hunting, even in the situation that the belt tension is changing from time to time.

Torque Comparison AC Servo Motor and Closed Loop Stepper

Page 10: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

At last

less then 250W ? NO

YES

AC-Servo

NO

YES

Short cycle time ? AC-Servo

NO

YES

Good pricing ? AC-Servo

NO

YES

Compact construction ? AC-Servo

Closed Loop Stepper

Page 11: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Success stories

In combination with Vision/Camera systems (no hunting=>stable image)

In combination with fast and accurate

dispensing / soldering (no hunting=> short cycle time)

Fast and short positioning systems (holding torque at target point)

Page 12: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Application examples

Short Pitch Motion (Ezi-SERVO vs. AC Servo)

Page 13: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Application examples

Page 14: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Application examples

Page 15: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Application examples

Page 16: Closed Loop Stepping - FHI, federatie van …...Closed loop stepper has Max. torque near goal position (Velocity zero), sostrongto external Forces (e.a. Vibration of belt) Possible

Bedankt! voor uw aandacht

namens het Zilvertron team!