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From Bean Town to Green Town City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect Boston Redevelopment Authority

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Page 1: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

From Bean Town to Green TownCity Strategies for Green Buildings

John DalzellSenior Architect

Boston Redevelopment Authority

Page 2: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

“High performance buildings are the future. As we continue to grow our city we will doAs we continue to grow our city, we will do so in a way that is even more sustainable.”

Mayor Thomas M. MeninoMayor Thomas M. Menino1,000’ Tower RFP: “proposals that go beyond LEED Platinum…”

Page 3: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Green Building Policy DevelopmentJ 2003 Industry LeadersMayor’s GreenJune 2003

2003-2004

Industry Leaders Green Building Experts (support) City Staff (support)

Analyzes best practices

Mayor’s Green Building Task Force

Task Force Convenes 2003 2004

Fall 2004

Real Estate & Construction Industry Trends Business Case – Costs & Benefits

LEED by Example - LEED Silver for City buildings Require LEED “certifiable” for City supported projects

over 12 months

Task Force Recommends Require LEED certifiable for City supported projects

Amend Article 80 to require LEED “certifiable” Craft a three year implementation plan Provide Training for City employees Provide technical assistance

Recommends10 Point Action Plan

Provide predevelopment funding Residential assistance Residential recognition Distributed generation

November 2004 LEED by Example LEED Silver for City Buildings Require LEED “certifiable” for City supported projects & RFP’s Amend Article 80 to Require LEED “certifiable” Design &

Construction Provide Training, TA, Predevelopment funding, Residential

Mayor Accepts Recommendations & Initiates 3 Year Implementation Plan g, , p g,

Assistance

Page 4: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Change Drivers - Energy, Environment and HealthEnvironment, and Health Cost of Energy

Pollution and Pollution andDepletion of NaturalResourcesResources

Public Health

Climate Changeg

Extreme Heat

Page 5: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Change Drivers - Energy, Environment and HealthEnvironment, and Health Cost of Energy

Pollution and Pollution andDepletion of NaturalResourcesResources

Public Health

Climate Changeg

Extreme Heat

Sea Level Rise

Source: NECIA/UCS, 2007 (see: www.climatechoices.org/ne/)

Page 6: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Change Drivers - Energy, Environment and HealthEnvironment, and Health

The Actual Spark wasThe Actual Spark wasLeadership and Initiative

Page 7: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Mayor’s Green Building Task ForceGreen Building Policy DevelopmentMayor’s Green Building Task Force Task Force Membership - Realestate Industry Leaders inlcuding

Architects, Engineers, Lawyers, Developers, Bankers, Property Managers and Representatives of Area Education and Healthcare Institutionsand Representatives of Area Education and Healthcare Institutions

Peer Advisors - Green Building Experts and Advocates City Staff – Mayor’s Office, Environment, Planning, Public Health,

Neighborhood Development. Capital Construction was missing.Neighborhood Development. Capital Construction was missing.

Twelve Month Workplan Education Awareness and Training Education, Awareness, and Training Building a Green Team Capital and Operating Finance IncentivesIncentives Sustainable Planning and Leadership Economic and Business Development Standards, Measurement, and Verification

Building Tours, Fact Finding Delegations, Public Meetings and Hearings

Page 8: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Best PracticesGreen City BuildingsGeorge Robert White Environmental Conservation

Green City Buildings

Center at the Audubon Nature Center [completed] Uses 30-35% less energy than traditional construction. Includes

geothermal pump, photovoltaic shingles, solar hot water, day lighting and energy efficient features. Partners: Mass. Technology Collaborative, Solar Boston, Solar Works,

Inc., Heliotronics, Solar Roofs and Mass Energy.

Page 9: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Best PracticesGreen Commercial BuildingsManulife FinancialH d t

Green Commercial Buildings

Headquarters

SkidSkidmoreOwings &

Merrill (SOM)

Page 10: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Best PracticesGreen Institutional BuildingsHarvard University One Western AveGreen Institutional Buildings

Machadoand SalvettiAssociates

Page 11: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Best PracticesGreen Institutional BuildingsArtists For HumanityGreen Institutional Buildings

Arrowstreet Architects

photos by Richard Mandelkorn

Page 12: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Best PracticesGreen Affordable HousingEire-Ellington HomesGreen Affordable Housing

Hampton +EltonArchitects

Page 13: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Cost of Green

“…something i t ti

Green

interestingcame to light: the cost per square foot for the LEED-seeking buildings wasbuildings was scattered throughoutth f tthe range of costs for all buildings”

Costing Green Revisited: A Comprehensive Cost Database &

Budgeting MethodologyJuly 2007

DAVIS LANGDON

Page 14: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Si t th 52 US iti h d GMunicipal Green Building ProgramsSixteen months ago 52 US cities had Green Building programs that used the LEED R ti S t t d th 166Rating Systems, today there are 166 (USGBC)

Most are commitments for municipal buildings

66 US i i EED i i b ildi i i66 US cities use LEED in private building permitting Most offer incentives if using LEED: Density and Height Bonus Expedited Permitting Permit Fee Rebates/Incentives Most set min. SF or Construction Cost thresholds Most require LEED Certified, some Silver, some will escalate

In January 2007 Boston became the first major US Cityt i LEED C tifi bl f i t b ildito require LEED Certifiable for private buildings

Page 15: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Fi t M j US Cit t i i t d l tFi t M j US Cit t i i t d l t

Boston Green Building Zoning Article 37 First Major US City to require green private developmentFirst Major US City to require green private development

Large Projects (50,000+ sf)

LEED Certifiable =26 of 69 Available Points

Criteria

Diesel Retrofit of construction vehicles

Outdoor Construction Management Plan

Public Health Building Prerequisite

Integrated Pest Management

Modern Grid Credit

Hi t i P ti C dit

Boston Green Building Credits

Historic Preservation Credit

Groundwater Recharge Credit

Modern Mobility Credit

Certified vs. Certifiable

Project Notification Form

Reviewed within Existing Timeline

Procedures

Board Approval

Page 16: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Fi t M j US Cit t i i t d l t

Boston Green Building Zoning Article 37 First Major US City to require green private development

Large Projects (50,000+ sf)

LEED Certifiable =26 of 69 Available Points

Criteria

Diesel Retrofit of construction vehicles

Outdoor Construction Management Plan

Public Health Building Prerequisite

Integrated Pest Management

Modern Grid Credit

Hi t i P ti C dit

Boston Green Building Credits

Historic Preservation Credit

Groundwater Recharge Credit

Modern Mobility Credit

Certified vs. Certifiable

Project Notification Form

Reviewed within Existing Timeline

Procedures

Board Approval

Page 17: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Fi t M j US Cit t i i t d l t

Boston Green Building Zoning Article 37 First Major US City to require green private development

Large Projects (50,000+ sf)

LEED Certifiable =26 of 69 Available Points

Criteria

Diesel Retrofit of construction vehicles

Outdoor Construction Management Plan

Public Health Building Prerequisite

Integrated Pest Management

Modern Grid Credit

Hi t i P ti C dit

Boston Green Building Credits

Historic Preservation Credit

Groundwater Recharge Credit

Modern Mobility Credit

Certified vs. Certifiable

Project Notification Form

Reviewed within Existing Timeline

Procedures

Board Approval

Page 18: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

First Major US City to require green private development

Boston Green Building Zoning Article 37 First Major US City to require green private development

Large Projects (50,000+ sf)

LEED Certifiable =26 of 69 Available Points

Criteria

Diesel Retrofit of construction vehicles

Outdoor Construction Management Plan

Public Health Building Prerequisite

Historic Districts

Integrated Pest Management

Modern Grid Credit

Hi t i P ti C dit

Boston Green Building Credits

Groundwater Protection Areas

Historic Preservation Credit

Groundwater Recharge Credit

Modern Mobility Credit

Certified vs. Certifiable

Project Notification Form

Reviewed within Existing Timeline

Procedures

Board Approval

Page 19: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

First Major US City to require green private development

Boston Green Building Zoning Article 37 First Major US City to require green private development

Large Projects (50,000+ sf)

LEED Certifiable =26 of 69 Available Points

Criteria

Diesel Retrofit of construction vehicles

Outdoor Construction Management Plan

Public Health Building Prerequisite

Artists for Humanities Building

Integrated Pest Management

Modern Grid Credit

Historic Preservation Credit

Boston Green Building Credits

Historic Preservation Credit

Groundwater Recharge Credit

Modern Mobility Credit

Certified vs. Certifiable

Project Notification Form

Reviewed within Existing Timeline

Procedures

Skidmore Owings & Merrill (SOM)

Brigham & Women’s HospitalBoard Approval

Page 20: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

GreenBostonGREEN BUILDINGS MAPING

Page 21: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

GREEN BUILDINGS

GreenBostonGREEN BUILDINGS MAPING

LEED Certified Projects61 Project Certified 10M+/ SF10M+/- SF4 Platinum16 Gold28 Silver 13 Certified Projects

Page 22: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

GREEN BUILDINGS

GreenBostonGREEN BUILDINGS MAPING

LEED Certified Projects61 Project Certified 10M+/ SF10M+/- SF4 Platinum16 Gold28 Silver 13 Certified Projects

LEED Registered Projects200+ Projects Registered40M+ SF

Page 23: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

GREEN BUILDINGS

GreenBostonGREEN BUILDINGS MAPING

LEED Certified Projects61 Project Certified 10M+/ SF10M+/- SF4 Platinum16 Gold28 Silver 13 Certified Projects

LEED Registered Projects200+ Projects Registered40M+ SF

Article 37 Review30 Projects Completed 4M+ SF18 USGBC Certified or seekingg

48 Projects Under Review17M+ SF25 seeking US GBC Certification (25 Yes / 9 No / 14 TBD)

Page 24: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

GreenBoston http://gis.cityofboston.gov/greenboston/

GREEN BUILDINGS MAPING

LEED Certified Projects32 Project Certified 5M+ SF1 Platinum8 Gold12 Silver 11 C tifi d P j t11 Certified Projects

LEED Registered Projects139 Projects Registered28M+ SF28M+ SF

Article 37 Review13 Projects Completed 2.2M+ SF10 are seeking US GBC Certification

48 Projects Under Review17M+ SF17M+ SF25 seeking US GBC Certification (25 Yes / 9 No / 14 TBD)

Page 25: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Greening Boston - Lessions LearnedWork with StakeholdersWork with Stakeholders Recognize value structures and listening Listen well; make sure folks know they have been heard Identify ALL Stakeholders Identify ALL Stakeholders

Leverage Leadership Both civic and market Both civic and market

Be Boldly Pragmatic Goals that are ambition and inspiring Goals that are ambition and inspiring Incremental and achievable steps; change takes time

Capitalize on SuccessCapitalize on Success Build on your work and that of others Celebrate accomplishments

Page 26: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Model Green Growth DistrictsGovernment CenterGovernment CenterGreen Growth District Area 50.6 ac

Public Owned Parcels 24.5 ac

Private Owned Parcels 8.8 ac

Opportunitiespp• Green Development Model

• Adaptive Reuse of Existing Buildings

• Interdisciplinary Approach

• Innovation in Sustainability• Innovation in Sustainability

• New Construction and Permanent Jobs

• Promote Green Industries

Page 27: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Greening Boston - Comprehensive ApproachA. Energy Conservation→ Municipal Energy Management

B. Renewable Energy

→ Boston Energy Alliance

→ Lights Out Boston

→ Purchase Green PowerPurchase Green Power

→ Biomass Energy Generation

→ Distributed Generation

→ Solar and Wind Power installations at City facilities

Nature CenterC. Clean Transportation→ Ultra Low Sulfur Fuel

→ Bio-diesel

→ School Buses with Pollution Control Technologies

D. Green Infrastructure

Control Technologies

→ CleanAir Cabs

→ 100,000 New Trees by 2020

→ Increase Tree Canopy Cover

E. Green Building & ZoningGreen Private Development

pyfrom 29% to 35% by 2030

→ Storm Water Management through LID

Genzyme Building

→ Green Private Development

→ Large Projects (50+Ksf) to meet LEED Certified Standards

→ Boston Priority Points

Page 28: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

A. Energy Conservation

Greening Boston - Programs to Come → Municipal Energy Management

E D d

B. Renewable Energy

→ Boston Energy Alliance

→ Lights Out Boston

• Energy Demand Response

→ Purchase Green Power• Wind Zoning• Renewable Energy Requirement• Project Review Energy Protocol

Purchase Green Power

→ Biomass Energy Generation

→ Distributed Generation

→ Solar and Wind Power installations at City facilities

C. Clean Transportation→ Ultra Low Sulfur Fuel

→ Bio-diesel

→ School Buses with Pollution Control Technologies

• Expand Transit• Alternative Modes• Alternative Fuel Stations• Bike Sharing

D. Green Infrastructure

C l t St t

Control Technologies

→ CleanAir Cabs

→ 100,000 New Trees by 2020

→ Increase Tree Canopy Cover

Bike Sharing

E. Green Building & Zoning • Energy ProtocolC t S ll P j t 20k SFGreen Private Development

• Complete Streetspy

from 29% to 35% by 2030

→ Storm Water Management through LID

• Capture Small Projects 20k SF• Benchmarking Existing Buildings• Zero Energy and E+ Buildings• Building Adaptation • Green Development Area

→ Green Private Development

→ Large Projects (50+Ksf) to meet LEED Certified Standards

→ Boston Priority PointsBedZED, Wallington UK

Page 29: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

Ranked one of the most sustainable cities in the US:National Leader in SustainabilityRanked one of the most sustainable cities in the US:3rd by Popular Science Magazine (2008)

6th b S t i L6th by SustainLane.com (2008)

Page 30: City Strategies for Green Buildings - ULI Minnesotaminnesota.uli.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2012/04/Dalzell... · City Strategies for Green Buildings John Dalzell Senior Architect

FINISHED

… OR HAVE WE ONLY JUST STARTED