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  • OverviewThe C3 is beginning to show its age. Its spacious and affordable, but it cannot compete with

    more modern rivals for general usability. An all-new - and much-improved - model went on sale

    mid-January 2010.

    The C3 was and still is the biggest of Citrons superminis. Its ride is soft but comfortable

    capable of absorbing most lumps and bumps but its quite sensitive to mid-corner road scars.

    Theres loads of space up front, but the rear seats are best suited to children, with a definite

    lack of legroom when adults are in front. The 245-litre boot is about average.

    The 1.4 HDi we tested had plenty of oomph but still it managed to return 57.6mpg. Thats

    good, although still some way off Citrons figure of 64.2mpg. We also tried the 1.4 petrol

    Stop&Start version, which uses the Sensodrive automated manual transmission. Its far from

    perfect, but if you do a lot of town driving it may save some fuel, as well as your left foot; we

    achieved 45.6mpg (Citron claims 49.6mpg).

    The mainstream C3 models are five-door hatchbacks, but the range also includes the two-

    door Pluriel semi-convertible, which has a full-length sliding roof.

    Recommended models in the range

    Which? caR TOp chOice MOdel

    1.4 hdi Rhythm 5dr

    New price: -

    Used price: 6,375

    FasTesT MOdel

    1.6i 16V VTR 5dr

    New price: -

    Used price: 3,575

    0-62mph: 9.7 secs

    MOsT eFFicieNT MOdel

    1.4 hdi sX 5dr

    New price: -

    Used price: 2,795

    combined fuel economy: 67.3 mpg

    cheapesT MOdel TO bUy NeW

    1.1i First 5dr

    New price: 10,790

    cheapesT MOdel TO bUy Used

    1.1i l 5dr

    Used price: 2,225

    cheapesT MOdel TO RUN (NeW)

    1.1i First 5dr

    New price: 10,790

    Running costs: 11,046(3 yeaRs/36,000 Miles)

    Balanced ride and safe handling.

    Good interior space.

    Flexible, clean diesel engines.

    Owners in our survey were generally dissatisfied.

    Plasticky interior, with controls too low-set.

    Steep depreciation.

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) ON sale: May 2002 class: superminis

    NeW pRice: 10,790 - 10,790 Used pRice: From 2,225

    56%ToTal score: peRFORMaNce:

    bOOT & sTORage:

    Ride cOMFORT:

    saFeTy:

    haNdliNg:

    ReliabiliTy:

    OwnerS ViewAn unremarkable yet functional vehicle which gets us from A to B.

    Which? works for you

  • We use the sophisticated electronic timing

    equipment to record standing-start and

    in-gear acceleration, and repeat each test

    several times.

    Ride comfort is assessed by our labora-

    tory experts who have driven hundreds of

    thousands of miles in a myriad of different

    models.

    On the roadThe C3 feels like a safe car to drive, with a safe-feeling tendency to understeer and anti-lock

    brakes on all models.The brakes are responsive and well balanced, and the suspension is

    good, although uneven roads can shake the bodywork. Also, when youre parking, visibility

    isnt always perfect.

    performance The C3 1.4 diesel hatchbacks gear changes are precise and smooth all the way up to fifth. The

    gears feel nice to use and the five speeds are at the right ratios to work really well with the

    diesel engine; its powerful enough to allow you to overtake efficiently without having to shift

    down the gears. However, at times the engine doesnt feel as refined as it should, with some

    noticeable vibrations.

    The 1.4 petrol engine we tested in the Pluriel offers reasonable drive performance and is

    much smoother than the equivalent diesel engine vibrations are minimal no matter what

    speed youre travelling at.

    Model tested acceleration (37-62mph) Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 9.4 secs diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 9.5 secs petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 8.7 secs petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr

    (2006)

    9.2 secs

    Ride comfort The C3s suspension is neither too stiff nor too soft and feels comfortable and well balanced.

    On bad roads, though, the car will start to rattle and shake, so be prepared for a few chattering

    teeth. Large bumps may also make the body shake. The Pluriel is shakier yet, without a fixed

    roof, and this suffers body flex and scuttle shake when the roof bars are removed as well.

    Model tested Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006)

    how we test

    performance

    Ride comfort

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis

  • On the road continued...

    handling Smooth steering makes this small car easy to handle. It has a tendency to understeer, which

    is best for drivers with less experience. The stability control system (optional on most models)

    kicks in to help you stay in control in emergency manoeuvres.

    In the Pluriel, there is a bit too much body roll, especially if you change direction quickly on

    bad road surfaces. And it has a very wide turning circle for a supermini.

    Model tested Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006)

    brakes The C3s brakes are responsive, with ABS and electronic brakeforce distribution helping you

    to stay well in control while braking. If you stop suddenly, the hazard warning lights come on

    automatically.

    Model tested braking distance (62-0mph) Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 41.0m diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 38.0m petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 45.4m petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr

    (2006)

    39.5m

    Refinement and noise Cabin noise is generally pretty low up to the motorway speed limit. Above that and its actually

    the petrol engines which become more vocal. Perhaps unsurprisingly, the Pluriel is noisier than

    the hatchback, especially with the roof down, when the noise can become rather intrusive.

    Model tested cruising noise Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 70dB diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 71dB petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 71dB petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006) 72dB

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis

    On-the-limit handling is explored well

    away from public roads to ensure a fair

    test. Our obstacle avoidance test is one of

    the harshest tests in the industry..

    The Which? Car braking test measures

    stopping distance from 62-0mph and is

    repeated ten times in quick succession to

    highlight any brake fade issues.

    The Which? Car experts use a decibel

    meter to record interior sound levels

    at common UK motorway speeds, and

    combine this with subjective assessments

    to arrive at an overall score.

    how we test

    handling

    brakes

    Refinement and noise

  • On the road continued...

    cabin and controls The instruments are fairly easy to use, and most of the levers and switches are placed logically.

    Equally, the steering wheel and seat can be adjusted to your individual needs. Unfortunately

    the C3s interior seems fairly ordinary, and it isnt of especially high quality. The dashboard

    looks cheap and plasticky, and the heating and ventilation controls are mounted awkwardly

    low. At least the radio is in a great position where its easy to see.

    Changing the roof settings on the Pluriel isnt quite as tricky and awkward as you might

    think the folding top works electrically to open in set stages, and one person should be able

    to remove the roof bars without too much trouble. Theres nowhere to actually store the roof

    bars in the car, though, which is annoying if you want to switch while youre out and about.

    Model tested Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006)

    Visibility and parking The high seating position means you can see the road clearly, and the rear headrests can

    be adjusted to keep them out of the way, but the right roof pillar at the back can cause an

    annoying obstruction.

    With the roof open you can see all around the Pluriel great for parking. The only niggles

    are that the front windscreen pillars can obstruct your view when youre turning and you cant

    see the very front of the car from the drivers seat.

    Model tested Turning circle Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 10.6m diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 11.9m petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 10.6m petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006) 11.9m

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis

    We penalise cars with difficult controls,

    and we look for things like backlit light

    switches and easy-to-use heating and

    ventilation adjustments.

    Visibility is a major issue for motorists

    today, so each car gets a 360-degree

    swivel view test to reproduce the drivers

    eye view and any obscured areas.

    how we test

    cabin and controls

    Visibility and parking

  • We take measurements all around the

    driver and passengers door apertures

    and note the height of the seat, door sills

    and step down onto the car floor. The

    best cars dont require too much bending

    or stretching to get in and out.

    We assess seat comfort subjectively,

    using our road testers expert knowledge

    and experience from thousands of differ-

    ent cars. And we measure the head-, leg-

    and elbowroom on offer in every seat, to

    see how well the car caters for people of

    all shapes and sizes.

    how we test

    getting in and out

    seat space and comfort

    comfort and practicalityThe C3 has a spacious front cabin with a high ceiling, and the heating warms it up quickly and

    comfortably. Its easy to get in and out of, and there are adjustable seats and headrests for

    both driver and front passenger. Its not quite so much fun in the back, however, where youll

    struggle to get in - and then be grateful only that the lack of kneeroom makes it easier to hug

    your knees whilst waiting for the heater to warm you up.

    getting in and out The C3s tall body and large, wide doors mean its very easy to get in and out of the front seats.

    Its not quite so easy to get into the back if the front seats are slid right back, although at least

    the conventional hatchback has five doors, which means you wont have to scramble over the

    front seats to get in.

    In the two-door C3 Pluriel, you will have to fold the front seats forward to allow passengers

    into the back. Annoyingly, the front-seat back rests dont lock into place when folded, which

    makes it more awkward to get in and out, and gives rear passengers nothing to hold on to.

    Model tested Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006)

    seat space and comfort For a supermini, the C3 feels spacious, and it has loads of headroom. The drivers seat can

    be moved back to make room for those up to 1.9m and the front cabin has a nice airy feel.

    However, passengers taller than about 1.5m in the back are likely to feel they dont have

    enough kneeroom if the front seats are slid right back.

    Both driver and front passenger seats are height adjustable and front and back seats are

    all pretty comfortable. However, the C3s foam-cushioned seats are a little bit too soft and can

    make you perspire easily in the summer especially unpleasant with bare legs.

    The Pluriel has grab handles for passengers on the rear seats to hold on to and the seats

    are all padded comfortably. The bottom of the front seat can slope too far backwards on the

    lowest position, though. The plastic covered headrests are adjustable but uncomfortably hard.

    Model tested Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006)

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis

  • Carmakers give official stats for boot

    space, but our tests are more realistic. We

    load the boot up with measuring blocks

    only as far as the rear window line, so

    that luggage is well secured and wont

    obscure rear visibility. We repeat the test

    with the rear seats up, and folded down

    (where possible).

    Feel sorry for the tester who has to warm

    each car up from a frosty -10 degrees in

    our climate chamber. Starting with a cold

    engine, we measure how long it takes to

    warm up the front and rear of the cabin.

    Diesel cars usually take longer. We also

    check the effectiveness of air condition-

    ing, where fitted.

    how we test

    boot and storage

    heating and ventilation

    boot and storage The volume of the boot (282 litres) is about average for a supermini. The hatchback has a

    removable panel that you can put into the boot to raise the floor level; this makes loading

    luggage easier (although itll decrease the capacity while its installed). You can create more

    load space by folding the rear seats down, but even then the useable load area isnt terribly

    impressive for a car with such a spacious cabin, and there are no cubby holes for transporting

    small items.

    The Pluriels boot space is average its reduced by the roof mechanism, but you can

    increase it by folding the seats down. Unfortunately, the tailgate folds down to open (rather

    than lifts up), and sticks out quite a way, and this makes it hard to reach the seat-release

    handles when you want to fold them. You might also struggle to reach the very back of the

    boot.

    Model tested boot space (seats up/down) Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 245 litres / 465 litres diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 245 litres / 465 litres petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 245 litres / 465 litres petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr

    (2006)

    245 litres / 465 litres

    heating and ventilation The front of the C3 warms up nice and quickly but the back takes a while longer to get to a

    decent temperature. Automatic air conditioning and a carbon filter (which stops nasty smells

    coming into the car) come as standard on Exclusive models.

    In the Pluriel drivers and passengers may feel like theyre in a hurricane if the windows or

    roof are open at speeds of more than 60mph. Draughts are acceptable with everything closed,

    however.

    Model tested Rating

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006)

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis

    comfort and practicality continued...

  • We test fuel economy under strict lab

    conditions using realistic test cycles to

    reveal the facts behind the figures. Our

    figures rarely match manufacturer claims

    as, unlike the official mpg test, we mea-

    sure economy with both a hot and cold

    engine, and on the motorway.

    how we test

    Fuel consumption

    Running costs and depreciationThe golden rule of C3 ownership is not to pay over the odds in the first place. This C3 will be

    cheaper to buy secondhand once the new-generation model (on sale mid-January 2010) is

    around in greater numbers, and depreciation from nearly-new should be no worse than for

    many mainstream rivals. The diesels make most sense for keeping day-to-day running costs

    down, although they do cost considerably more to service than their petrol counterparts.

    Insurance groups vary from two to seven, on a par with rival superminis. The diesels low

    carbon dioxide emissions help keep road tax bills down, and servicing shouldnt break the

    bank.

    Fuel consumption The Citron C3 is pretty efficient all round in terms of fuel consumption and the 70bhp 1.4

    diesel engine is a cut above the rest, according to the published data, at 64.2mpg (hatchback

    C3). However, when we assessed it ourselves it fell short of this, returning 55.4mpg, though

    thats still pretty efficient. The 1.1i hatchback will do 47.1mpg, but the 1.4i is actually more

    economical, doing 46.3mpg according to Citroens figures.

    The heavier Pluriel is heavier on fuel; the 1.4 petrol managed only 39.2mpg in our tests and

    is a bit of a letdown by comparison.

    petrol (combined mpg, claimed) 39.2 mpg - 49.6 mpg

    diesel (combined mpg, claimed) 60.1 mpg - 67.3 mpg

    Model tested Urban (claimed/tested)

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 53.3 mpg/52.3 mpg

    diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 49.6 mpg/49.6 mpg

    petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 34.4 mpg/34.0 mpg

    petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006) 40.9 mpg/39.2 mpg

    Model tested extra urban (claimed/tested)

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 76.3 mpg/74.3 mpg

    diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 76.3 mpg/72.4 mpg

    petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 57.6 mpg/53.3 mpg

    petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006) 57.6 mpg/56.5 mpg

    Model tested Motorway (measured)

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 48.7 mpg

    diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 49.6 mpg

    petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 37.7 mpg

    petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006) 39.8 mpg

    Model tested combined (claimed/tested)

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 65.7 mpg/57.6 mpg

    diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 64.2 mpg/56.5 mpg

    petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 46.3 mpg/40.9 mpg

    petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006) 49.6 mpg/45.6 mpg

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis

  • While testing fuel economy, we also

    collect exhaust gases to enable us to

    measure the amount of carbon dioxide

    (CO2) emitted. We also check whether

    particulate filters are effective at removing

    sooty emissions from diesel engines.

    We rate cars for safety using Euro NCAP

    crash test scores (where available),

    alongside our own comprehensive safety

    checklist. Uniquely, we also feed in results

    from our accident avoidance test after

    all, its far better to steer around a crash

    than rely on the airbags...

    Security scores come from the security

    experts at Thatcham, who break into

    hundreds of cars each year. Most modern

    cars are very difficult to drive away, but

    are still too easy to steal from.

    how we test

    emissions

    safety

    security

    emissions

    The diesels are some of the cleaner models in the superminis class, with low carbon dioxide

    emissions; the 1.6i HDi still on offer new in the Pluriel puts out a relatively low-tax 125g/km. The

    C3 1.1i hatchback puts out 140g/km, the 1.4i 145g/km, but the 1.6i with the SensoDrive gearbox

    emits a higher-band 172g/km.

    petrol (CO2, claimed) 135g per km - 172g per km

    diesel (CO2, claimed) 109g per km - 125g per km

    Model tested emissions (claimed/tested)

    diesel 1.4HDi (92bhp) manual 5-dr (2004) 112g per km/134g per km

    diesel 1.6HDi (110bhp) manual 5-dr (2006) 115g per km/130g per km

    petrol 1.4 (75bhp) manual 5-dr (2003) 145g per km/159g per km

    petrol 1.4 (90bhp) Sensodrive Stop and Start 5-dr (2006) 135g per km/141g per km

    safety and security

    euro Ncap score Here is the video of the 2002-2010 Citron C3 Euro NCAP frontal crash test.

    Please enable JavaScript to access this content.

    Adult occupant Child protection -Pedestrian protection

    Which? safety rating

    Active (crash avoidance) 66%

    Passive (crash safety) 62%

    Child 92%

    Pedestrian 50%

    security

    The C3 charted average results in our security study; it would be difficult to drive away without

    the correct keys, but it puts up little resistance against a break-in.

    Theft of car: Theft from car:

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis

    Running costs and depreciation continued...

  • Everyone who takes part in the Which?

    Car survey tells us about their car and

    the dealers who sell and service it. We

    analyse this feedback across all cars to

    give top-level satisfaction ratings for each

    brand, including the brands reliability

    record over the last eight years. All star

    ratings are out of five.

    These show how owners score this car

    in 12 different areas, from performance to

    heating. Owners ratings are subjective

    so may differ from Which? Car test scores

    but they give a good idea of what the

    car is like to live with. Where relevant, cars

    are scored against other cars in the same

    class (e.g. for space).

    about our survey

    brand ratings

    Model ownership ratings

    OwnerS ViewFantastic fuel consumption, not so comfortable for me but my wife drives it most of the time. Handles very well and easy to park.

    OwnerS ViewHas common faults with the springs and airbag alarm, but is comfortable and reliable with these repaired.

    Which? car survey 2012 resultsThe Which? Car Survey is the UKs biggest and best reliability and owner satisfaction survey.

    In 2012, drivers told us about 47,716 cars, covering more than 450 million miles in the previous

    12 months (thats equivalent to driving 18,188 times around the world). This unique feedback

    allows us to rate satisfaction and reliability for hundreds of new and used cars.

    Note Star ratings below are from 1-5 (1 is very poor and 5 is very good). Percentages shown

    under Most common faults indicate the proportion of owners reporting each problem in the

    past 12 months.

    brand Sample size: 1,532 people

    citron ratings

    Overall owner satisfaction for this brand 76%

    Brand reliability

    Dealer Sales Service

    Dealer Servicing & repair

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis

    Model: Citron C3 (2002-2010) Sample size: 113 people

    Ownership ratingsOverall owner satisfaction for this range 70%

    Driving enjoyment

    ease of driving

    Comfort

    Dash layout and controls

    in-car technology

    Styling

    Build quality

    Practicality

    Value for money

  • We split reliability into breakdowns (in-

    cluding failure to start), faults (where parts

    need replacing) and problems (minor is-

    sues e.g. squeaks and loose trim). Where

    the car has been on sale for some time,

    and we have numerous survey responses

    from owners, we also split scores by the

    age of car and fuel type. Star ratings are

    out of five the more stars, the more reli-

    able the car.

    Want to know whats most likely to go

    wrong as the car gets older? These are

    the five most common faults reported by

    owners, grouped by age into new, recent

    and older cars. A score of 40% means

    four out of 10 owners reported problems

    with that part of the car over the previous

    12 months. Engine electrics and non-en-

    gine electrics (e.g. windows, stereo) cause

    more headaches than mechanical parts in

    most modern cars.

    about our survey

    Reliability ratings

    Most common faults

    Which? car survey 2012 results continued...

    Reliability ratingsOverall Reliability

    Up to 3 years old 3-8 years old

    petrol cars Reliability - -

    breakdowns - -

    average annual repair cost - -

    diesel cars Reliability - -

    breakdowns - -

    average annual repair cost - -

    all cars Reliability -

    breakdowns - 17%

    average annual repair cost - 97

    breakdowns: Percentage of cars suffering a breakdown in last 12 months

    average annual repair cost: Average annual cost of repairs (not servicing), in past 12

    months

    Most common faults

    Up to 3 years old

    - -- -- -- -- -

    3-8 years old

    Auto transmission 13%Lights 11%washers / wipers 11%Air con 5%Springs 5%

    Failure rate: The proportion of owners reporting this problem in the last year

    Which? car review

    citron c3 (2002-2010) superminis