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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
IoT Access Technologies Landscape
Low
High
Long
Range
Short
Range
Long
Range
Mediu
mR
ange
LPWACost
Licensed vs. unlicensed
Private vs. public
Frequency bands, power
requirements,
Provisioning, i.e., SIM card
Signal penetration
GHz vs. sub-GHz
Frequency bands
Bandwidth capacity
Use cases applicability
Indoor vs. Outdoor
Mobile vs. Fixed
• Power consumption very sensitive to
endpoint
• Massively scattered deployment in geo
• Low data rate applications
• Open technology – Ecosystem for
solutionB-LE
802.15.4
g/e802.15.4
6Tisch ZigBee
W-HART
ISA
100.11a
1901.2
PLC
2G3G
4G5G
Wi-Fi
.ac
Wi-Fi
.ah, .ax
.ba
Wi-Fi
.a
Wi-Fi
.p
TX CurrentStandby Current
Module Cost
Weight
-lessSigFox
LoRa
WAN™
Broad Use Cases supportUtilities, Industrial (process and
discrete manufacturing), Smart Cities
(parking, environment,…),
Agriculture and rural,
Transportations,
horizontal/consumers,
Assets management
3GPP
CAT-M
3GPP
NB-IoT
Low
High
Wi-Fi
.b, .g,.n
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Use Cases
Gather Device Data Report a State Provide Asset Location
with or without GPS
Report Events
Measure Data
Track
Enable Innovations
Generate New Revenues
Decrease Operating Costs
Improve Customers Satisfaction
Increase Productivity and Operations
Preserve existing Assets
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Customer Satisfaction Survey
Smart Parking
Cold Chain Tracking
Measure
Gas and Water Meters
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Optimize operations and reduce busy time to improve business efficiency
Optimize Waste Collection
Physical Security
Connected Mouse Trap
Report Events
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Use geolocation to protect
and monitor assets
Prevent Copper Spool Thefts Track Cows Grazing
Optimize Shuttle Buses
Track
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Utilities
Smart Grid Field Operations
Use Cases and Benefits HV/MV/LV line sensors – remote field information
SCADA alarms – IR809 + IOX + LoRaWAN modem
(CPE) as Virtual RTU acts
Field assets tracking – geolocation and geo-fencing
Assets and Environmental monitoring – temperature
and leak detection
Building and consumers energy management
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
For LV, MV & HV networks
Use cases : Monitoring, Asset Management, Ampacity, …
Connected Fault Indicator for Surge Arresters
… and others !Connected Obstruction Warning Light
Connector & Line monitoring (T°, Current, …)
Connected Controlled Lengthening Device
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Smart Parking
Optimization of Parking Operations
Use Cases and Benefits Real-time status for end users (mobile apps)
Revenues optimization for paid parking
Gasoline and time savings and reduction in
pollution
Cisco Kinetic for Cities Parking Domain
Occupation level
Parking Business Report
Parking Policy Management
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Waste Management
Waste Management Operations
Use Cases and Benefits Real-time location and monitoring of containers
Optimization of waste vehicle operations to empty
waste containers that are reaching 100% full state
Cisco Kinetic for Cities Waste Management Domain
Fill Level
Bin Location
Battery Status (where available)
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Smart Lighting
Public Lighting Infrastructure
Use Cases and Benefits Real-time status and mapping of outdoor lights
Policies management - time-based, event-based,
motion-based
Lighting report - Energy consumption, lighting
quality
Cisco Kinetic for Cities Lighting Management Domain
Operational status
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Water ManagementWater Resources Management
Use Cases and Benefits Smart water meters management and operations
Water infrastructure leak detection
Water resources management – dams, tank levels
Smart Agriculture – Irrigation, leak detection…
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
Environmental Monitoring
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Monitoring of Environmental conditions
Use Cases and Benefits Environmental conditions: Temp./RH, pollution,
noise…
Smart Agriculture – Irrigation, leak detection…
Assets tracking and monitoring
Indoor and Outdoor
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco is a Founding Member of the LoRa Alliance
An open, nonprofit association of members that believes the Internet of Things era is now (https://www.lora-alliance.org)
Mission: To standardize LPWA networks being deployed around the world to enable Internet of Things (IoT), Machine-to-
Machine (M2M), Smart City, and industrial applications
Cisco is a founding member and serves on the Board of Directors as well as in the Technical Committee
LoRa Alliance specifies the LoRaWAN protocol above the physical layer and network architecture, and assures
interoperability between devices and operators in one open global standard
LoRa Alliance specifications: v.1.0.2, including 1.0.2 regional RF parameters in separate document
new published release, Oct. 2017 – 1.1 Core specifications, 1.0 backend interfaces, 1.1 regional RF parameters
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Eco-System
Publicly Announced
Other Deployments
Active Countries within the LoRaWAN Networks
• 52 Publicly Announced Operators
• 30 Alliance Member Operators
• 350+ on-going trials & city deployments
• 500+ Members in the Alliance
Cisco is a founding member of the LoRa Alliance, a non-profit association
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRa Alliance Members, +500 members by July, 2017
Sponsor Contributors Institutional
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRa Alliance Members, +500 members by July, 2017
Adopters
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 21BRKIOT-1291
LoRaWAN End-to-End Architecture
App DataLoRaWAN™Radio PHY
LoRaWAN™MAC
IPTunnel
IP Transport App Data
GatewaysSemtech HW Next
Gen. reference design
LoRaWAN Network Server(s)LoRaWAN MAC decaps,
Encrypt/DecryptNetwork/Radio managementMessage scheduling, etc…
Roaming (1.1 specs)Join Server
provisioning, keys management etc…
Geo-location solver
Application ServersIOT broker or
dedicated applications
IP Backhaul API
LoRaWAN™Devices
Certification program by LoRa
Alliance
P
MAC Layer encryption (NwkSKey)
App Layer encryption (AppSKey)
Report Events
Measure Data
Track
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Layered Architecture
Applications or IOT Broker (eg. MQTT,…)
CoAP
(IETF 6LPWA WG)IPv6/6LoWPAN Raw others
LoRaWAN™
MAC
LoRa Modulation
EU868 US915 AS923 India 865 AU915 Others
Class A(default, batteries powered)
Class B(Beacon, batteries powered)
Class C
(Continuous, powered)
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Introducing Semtech LoRa (Long Range)
• Semtech, a leading supplier of high-quality analog and mixed-signal semiconductor products, introduced LoRa PHY modulation technology, then moved to LoRa alliance http://www.semtech.com/wireless-rf/lora.html
• LoRa utilized a spread spectrum based modulation
• Demodulate below noise floor – 30dB better than FSK
• Low data rates between 0.3 kbps (SF12) and 5.5 kbps (SF7)@125kHz, 50 kbps via FSK.
• Variable packet size: up to 250 Bytes – dependent from the data rate (Spreading factor) and frequency band
• Dynamically trades data rate against range, up to +20dBm TX power, 157 dB link budget
• Multiple LoRa chipset sources: Semtech, ST Micro, Microchip
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Adaptive Data Rate (ADR)
• ADR maximises battery life overall & network capacity
• ADR manages the data rate and RF output for each device24BRKIOT-1291
14km 2km
958ms479ms
240ms
120ms
60
30ms
Time in Air
Acknowledgement: Actility for diagrammatic representation
SF12 SF11 SF10
14km2km
SF9 SF8 SF7
293bps
537bps
977bps
1758bps
3125bps
5496bps
Bitrate
Spreading
Factor
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 25BRKIOT-1291
ADR, Spreading Factor and Payload
EU 863-870MHz Frequency band, 125kHz channels
Spreading Factor Data Rate (bit/s) Time on Air (ms) Maximum
Payload Size
End-device
sensitivity (dBm)
SF12 250 1400 59 bytes -137
SF11 440 740 59 bytes -135
SF10 980 370 59 bytes -133
SF9 1760 200 123 bytes -130
SF8 3125 100 250 bytes -127
SF7 5470 28 250 bytes -124
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
EU863-870 LoRaWAN Channels Line Up
3 mandatory channels that all devices should implement and all gateways
should constantly receive: 868.10, 868.30 and 868.50 MHz
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Device Classes
Class A Bi-directional (default: must be supported by all devices) • Most energy efficient communication class
• Class A must initiate a Tx before listening on Rx windows
• Can switch to Class B or C
Class B Bi-directional with scheduled receive slots (Beacons)• Energy efficient communication class for latency controlled downlink.
• Slotted communication synchronized with a network beacon (from gateways).
• Class B can received at scheduled slots (Beacons)
• Implements Class A plus… Open extra receive windows at scheduled times
Class C Bi-directional with “Continuous Rx”• Powered devices which can afford to listen continuously.
• No latency for downlink communication.
• Implements Class A RX1 window plus…Continually listens on RX2 channel, only
closed when Transmitting
A
B
C
TX rx1
rx2
B B B
slot+1
TX
slot+2
TX rx1
rx2rx2
TX
fully supported based
on 1.1 definition
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 28BRKIOT-1291
LoRaWAN Class A Devices
Class A
device sleepsPacket
RX1
device sleeps
RX21 second ± 20µS 1 second ± 20µS
14dBm
same channel
Same SF
Up to 27dBm
869.525MHz, SF9
Packet received by all
LoRaWAN GW in range
LoRaWAN Network Server selects
best LoRaWAN GW for downstream
traffic (if any)
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 29BRKIOT-1291
LoRaWAN Class B Devices
Source: LoRa Alliance
gateway
End-device
End-device RX windows
Network beacon transmission
Network beacon transmission
ping
End-device response
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN 1.0.2 Key Endpoint Parameters
• Mandated parameters to get an endpoint able to communicate through a LoRaWANnetwork
• DevAddr – 32 bits unique identifier – network dependent. Assigned from Network Server for OTAA provisioning
• DevEUI – EUI-64 bits MAC address – from Endpoint vendor EUI range
• AppEUI – Global application EUI-64 ID that uniquely identifies the entity able to process the JoinReq frame (OTAA)
• AppKey – AES-128 root key specific to the end-device. Provisioned at manufacturing
• NwkSKey – AES-128 key, unique per Endpoint – guarantees message integrity between Endpoints and Network Server
• AppSKey – 128 bites AES key, unique per Endpoint – guarantees Application payload security between Endpoints and Application Server(s)
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Over-The-Air Activation (OTAA)
Global Dev ID
(DevEUI)
EU
I64
Key
generation
algorithm
Over-The-Air
(OTAA)
Application ID
(AppEUI)
Application Key
(AppKey)
Pre-provisioned
EU
I64
AE
S128
Join Request
DevEUIDevNonce AppEUI
Join Accept
NetID DevAddrAppNonce DLSettings RXDelay ChanList
Net Session Key
(NwkSKey)
AE
S128
App Session Key
(AppSKey)
AE
S128
න𝑁𝑒𝑡
න𝐴𝑝𝑝
Network
Server
End Device Addr
(DevAddr)
32bits
• Based on unique DevEUI
• DevAddr is negotiated over the Air
• OTAA performed every time the device is powered-up
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
OTAA Endpoint Provisioning Example
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Thingpark Enterprise Device Management
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Activation-By-Personalisation (ABP)
• ABP pre-provisions keys and device address
• Join procedure is bypassed
• DevAddr, NwkSKey and AppSKey are directly
stored into the end-device instead of the
DevEUI, AppEUI and the AppKey
• Each Endpoint stores unique NwkSKey and
AppSKey as compromising the keys of one
Endpoint shouldn’t compromise the security of
the communications of other Endpoints
• Specific to a given LoRaWAN network
• Network Server is provisioned with the
Endpoints information
Activation-By-
Personalisation
(ABP)
Pre-provisioned
Net Session Key
(NwkSKey)
AE
S128
App Session Key
(AppSKey)
AE
S128
End Device Addr
(DevAddr)
32bits
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
ABP Endpoint Provisioning Example
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco LoRaWAN Solution
Service Provider Enterprise
LoRaWAN Network
Server
LoRaWAN App
Router
BSS/OSS Portal
VPN Connectivity
LoRaWAN
GW
MGMT
AAA/CA
Field Network Director LoRaWAN Back-end
Internet
LoRa Endpoints
Private Network
Cisco LoRaWAN GW
4G backhaul with
809/829
LoRa Endpoints
Public NetworkUnlicensed ISM Radio Unlicensed ISM Radio
GW ZTD and LRR
Initial Provisioning
LoRaWAN Network Mgmt.
and Application
Enablement
Cisco LoRaWAN GW
Ethernet backhaul
P
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Introducing Geolocation
LoRaWAN as a location technology LoRaWAN for communications
Purpose Substitute for GPRS, 3G, 4G, SatCom
communication technologies commonly used for
GPS tracking devices
Purpose Substitute for GPS using TDOA/RSSI based
gateway trilateration algorithm with timestamping
accuracy of <30 nsec
Benefit
Dramatically reduced device cost and ability to
run on batteries for many years
Application Presence (geo-fencing) and coarse asset
tracking
Application RTLS (Real-Time Location System) with precision
location
Benefit Reduces the cost of the communications interface
and avoids the cost of carrier certifications
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Geo-Location Overview
Any uplink demodulated by a Cisco LoRaWANgateway is time-stamped with an accuracy better than 30nsec; also adds RSSI, SNR tags.
When an uplink is received by at least 3 gateways , the position of the transmitter can be estimated by TDOA (Time Difference of Arrival) on a Positioning Solver, also enhanced by RSSI
Any LoRaWAN frame (1.0 or later) can be time-stamped, hence, located, without modification.
• Positioning Solver analyses meta-data & decrypted timestamps, computes geo-location and estimated accuracy
Applicable to all LoRaWAN devices (GPS-free) for Asset tracking and geo-fencing use cases
38BRKIOT-1291
LoRaWAN
NS
Positioning
Solver
Application
ServerAPI
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Geo-location Architecture
App DataLoRaWAN
Radio PHYLoRaWAN MAC
IP
TunnelIP Transport App Data
Gateways• Semtech HW Next Gen.
reference design
• High resolution time-stamps
(encrypted)
• antenna meta-data
• Semtech AES key
Positioning Solver
• Analyse meta-data & decrypted
timestamps
• Compute geo-location
• Compute estimated accuracy
Application ServersIOT broker or dedicated
applications. They may leverage
geo-location information for their
applications
IP Backhaul API
LoRaWAN
DevicesCertification
program by
LoRa Alliance
P
LoRaWAN Network Server
Forward geo-location data to
Positioning Server.
API
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco LoRaWAN Gateway
Carrier-grade and designed for high reliability, IP67 rated, power inputs (PoE+ and
DC), integrated GPS, main and diversity antennas
Supports up to 16 uplink channels
Available for global sub-GHz ISM spectrum
- 863-870 MHz and subset, covers EMEAR and India
- 902-928 MHz and subsets, covers Americas, APJ, and ANZ
Supports device classes A, B, and C
Geolocation capability using TDoA and RSSI
Fully managed by Cisco Field Network Director (FND) and integrated with Actility
Network Server (NS); SDK and toolchains for integration with other NS vendors
Deployable in standalone mode (Ethernet backhaul) or in conjunction with the
IR809/829 (LTE, Wi-Fi or Ethernet backhaul)
1 Target release: August 2017
Key Features and Capabilities
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Gateway Power Options
48VDC power source
48V DC IN using PLG-PWRJCK
POE+ PWR-INJDC-30 for DC power input
AC power source
POE+ AIR-PWRINJ6 for AC power input
PoE+ power source
POE+ source: IR829+IR800 PoE option, IE1K, 2K or 4K with PoE+, and other PoE+
Selecting an appropriate
power option per site
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Gateway Accessories
• LoRaWAN antenna
• Antenna choice – 4dBi (Japan), 5 or 6dBi
• Single antenna or dual antennas (diversity and geo-location in dense urban)
• LoRaWAN antenna cable – one per antenna
• LoRaWAN antenna lighting arrestor – one per antenna as option
• GPS antenna – geo-location and class B use cases, 15ft cable included
• GPS antenna lighting arrestor as option
• Ethernet surge protector as option Selecting appropriate
accessories per site
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Gateway Backhaul Options• Standalone mode
• IOS interface mode on IR8x9Ethernet RJ45
Select the option to meet the
IP backhaul requirements
Ethernet Fiber
3G/4G Cellular
Wi-Fi
• Standalone mode with 3rd party media adapter
• IOS interface mode on IR829 with fiber SFP
• IOS interface mode on IR8x9
Select IR8x9 as certified in country for cellular
• IOS interface mode on IR829
Select IR829 as certified in country for Wi-Fi
• Standalone or IOS mode (VLAN) through AP with Ethernet PoE+ port
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Standalone LoRaWAN Gateway Site Installation
LoRaWAN Interface Omni Antenna x 2
Main and Diversity
Antenna Feeder RF Cable x 2
Lightning arrestor x 2
LoRaWAN Interface GPS Antenna and
cable
Ethernet PoE+ cable
Ethernet 10kV surge protector – if
required
LoRaWAN Gateway
• Ethernet backhaul – typically LAN switch
port with PoE+ option
• If no PoE+ support on the Ethernet
backhaul device, either PoE+ injector or
DC power can be used
IP backhaul
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
IR809 LoRaWAN Gateway Site Installation
Power source required for IR809 and LoRaWAN Gateway
48VDC source available from site – LoRaWAN PoE+ DC
injector
• AC source: AC/DC adapter for IR809 and PoE+ AC
injector for LoRaWAN Gateway Cisco IR809 in enclosure or
ground cabinet
IR809 GPS antenna
(optional)
IR809 4G antennas
(if cellular backhaul)
LoRaWAN Gateway Omni Antenna x 2
Main and Diversity
Antenna Feeder RF Cable x 2
Lightning arrestor x 2
LoRaWAN Gateway GPS Antenna and
cable
Ethernet PoE+ cable
Ethernet 10kV surge protector – if
required
LoRaWAN Gateway
IP backhaul
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
IR829 LoRaWAN Gateway Site Installation
Power source required for IR829 LoRaWAN Gateway
AC/DC adapter for IR829 or 9-32VDC source
• IR829 PoE option for LoRaWAN Gateway or PoE+
injectorCisco IR829 in enclosure or
ground cabinet
IR829 GPS antenna
(optional)
IR829 4G antennas
(if cellular backhaul)
LoRaWAN Gateway Omni Antenna x 2
Main and Diversity
Antenna Feeder RF Cable x 2
Lightning arrestor x 2
LoRaWAN Gateway GPS Antenna and
cable
Ethernet PoE+ cable
Ethernet 10kV surge protector – if
required
LoRaWAN Gateway
IP backhaul
SFP if fiber Ethernet is
required
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Flexible Multi LoRaWAN Gateway Scenario
Flexible topology for sites or buildings where a single cellular backhaul will connect multiple LoRaWAN Gateway
Enable deep LoRaWAN signal penetration in a location
LAN switch with PoE+, i.e. Cisco IE may be used for connecting all devices.
IR809 or IR829 as backhaul router with single IOS management interface for all units – one VLAN per Virtual-LPWA interface
Secured Ethernet link between IXM and IR8x9
Cellular
IP backhaul
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco IOT Field Network Director (IOT FND)
IoT Field Network Director Key Features
Zero-Touch Provisioning – Automatically provision CGR 1000, IR809, IR829 and LoRaWAN
Access Points and headend routers with configuration
Group-based configuration management for routers: CGR 1000, IR809, IR829, IXM
LoRaWAN, 819H ISR, IR509 and CG-Mesh endpoints
Rule-engine infrastructure for customizable threshold-based alarm processing and
event generation
Secure network infrastructure (inventory, rollback config., work order,…) of equipment
Geographic Information System (GIS) map-based, visualization, monitoring, troubleshooting,
and alarm notifications
Collect metrics and events from FAN Routers, LoRaWAN Access Points, Headend VPN
routers, and CG-mesh endpoints, and store them in DB – Cellular metrics and statistics for
cost optimization
Network status monitoring and diagnosis for problems– location tracking (historical and
geo-fence)
Update firmware on groups of CGR 1000, IR809, IR829 – IR829 AP 803 Wi-Fi, and LoRaWAN
Access Points
North-bound integration API for transparent integration with 3rd party applications and
dashboard
Serial interfaces Raw Socket management and monitoring
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco LoRaWAN Gateway Management
• Cisco IR800 LoRaWAN Gateway (IOS mode) management requires IoT Field Network Director 3.1 and later
• LoRaWAN Gateway (Standalone mode) management requires IoT Field Network Director 4.0 (11/2017)
IoT Field Network Director Key Features
Zero-touch provisioning of IR800 LoRaWAN and standalone LoRaWAN gateways
Update firmware on groups IR800 LoRaWAN and standalone LoRaWAN gateways
Alarm processing and event generation
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco LoRaWAN Partnership
Actility is Cisco LoRaWAN solution primary business
partner for LoRa Network Server
Cisco/Actility partnership includes system integration,
joint roadmap and global GTM strategy for both SP
and enterprise customers
Cisco is open for other Network Servers to run on its
LoRaWAN gateway
SDK documentation and toolchains can be provided
after NDA signed to the partners to compile their
code running on IXM
Very limited support is available to help porting other
network server software
The network server vendor has to provide first line of
support
50BRKIOT-1291
Other Network Server Vendors engaged
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 51BRKIOT-1291
ThingPark Enterprise Components Overview
Dashboards Base Stations Management Device Management Application Management Platform Management
Monitor the network
using charts.
Create and operate a
LoRaWAN™ network
by creating,
managing or adding
Base Stations
Choose to route your
data to your
application servers or
to IoT cloud platform
Onboard your
LoRaWAN™ devices,
collect data and
monitor devices
activities
Monitor platform,
licenses and data
frames of
LoRaWAN™ devices
(WL).
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Thingpark Enterprise Base Station Management
52BRKIOT-1291
© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Pilot Engagement
• LoRaWAN Infrastructure – urban versus rural environment
• Minimum of two gateways – macro-diversity test case
• Thingpark Network Server – PoC SKU, SaaS model
• Endpoints
• Test nodes – validation of LoRaWAN radio
• Use cases dependent devices – validation of use case(s) and application(s)
• Application(s)
• Thingpark Wireless logger – LoRaWAN radio, part of the PoC SKU
• Use cases dependent application(s)
• Tests Plan – GWs and devices provisioning and management, LoRaWAN radio coverage, Application’s behaviours,…
• Success criteria – how to conclude the pilot and review its success
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Planning LoRaWAN Geo-Location PoC
• Clearly define the objectives – urban vs rural, static vs mobile,…
• Minimum scale of the testbed: 5-10 GWs, Larger grid allows for less geometrical distortion• With only 3 GWs, there are no results anymore as soon as there is one missing GW per packet
• With only 4 GWs, results are degraded if there are not 3 GWs with good visibility
• 1-100 test devices with high precision GPS• Impact of environment: multipath and fading
• Static tests: distribution of geo-loc precision across the testbed
• Mobile tests: distribution of geo-loc precision for a walking test
• Applications and dashboard: Thingpark wireless logger, device manager, ?
• Advanced Services: deployment, operations, exit criteria…
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
Cisco LoRaWAN Solution Benefits
• Full-fledged and scalable LoRaWAN architecture
• Carrier-grade LoRaWAN Gateway supporting Omni or Tri-sectors coverage
• Zero-touch provisioning
• High usability and robustness back-end platform
• Cisco proven IoT portfolios
• Market leading product - IR809, 829 and IOT FND
• Rich capability at IP routing, security
• IOS or Standalone mode – Deployment flexibility and cost saving
• Shorter RF feeder cable when installs the LoRaWAN interface close to antenna
• Free concerns to power supply availability by DC-IN and PoE+
• Multiple backhaul options – Ethernet, 4G and Wi-Fi
• Future-proof
• Adaptively extend Cisco other product to support LoRaWAN
• Fog computing of IOX, i.e. LoRaWAN modem for IR809 as LoRaWAN client
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Summary
•Europe, USA, Canada, Australia, India, South Africa, Japan and SingaporeLoRaWAN IXM general availabilityfor key markets
•Enable the existing IXM hardware running as a standalone gateway or asthe virtual interface of IR809/829Universal image for LoRaWAN IXM
•Gateway triangulation for GPS chipset-free LoRaWAN endpoint
•Applicable for asset tracking and geo-fencingGeo-location capability readiness
•Cost-effective offering to Enterprise customer
•Recurring per gateway per year
SP and Enterprise model offeringsavailable
•Provide SDK documentation and toolchain to enable other network servervendors to compile their code on IXM
Open to other network serveroptions
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Additional Resources
• LoRa Alliance https://www.lora-alliance.org/
• Cisco LoRaWAN solution: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/internet-of-things/lorawan-solution.html
• Cisco LoRaWAN interface: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/routers/interface-module-lorawan/index.html
• Cisco LoRaWAN HW: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/routers/interface-module-lorawan/tsd-products-support-install-and-upgrade.html
• Cisco LoRaWAN SW: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/routers/interface-module-lorawan/tsd-products-support-configure.html
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© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public
LoRaWAN Endpoints Market Places
• https://www.lora-alliance.org/certified-products
• https://market.thingpark.com/iot-devices.html
• https://mydevices.com/cayenne/marketplace/ - then select LoRaWAN
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