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Sponsored by:
October 22, 2019
Programmable FTTx: Readiness for a Virtualized Access Network
Presenters
Sterling Perrin
Principal Analyst Heavy Reading
Saurabh Chattopadhyay
Head – EngineeringSterlite Technologies Limited
Palash Bose
Head – Product ManagementSterlite Technologies Limited
• SDN and Disaggregation in Telecom
• Changing Perspective at the Last Mile
• An Overview of pFTTx PODS
• pFTTx for Scale, Responsiveness & Agility
• pFTTx Production Readiness
• Way Forward
Agenda
• SDN and Disaggregation in Telecom
• Changing Perspective at the Last Mile
• An Overview of pFTTx PODS
• pFTTx for Scale, Responsiveness & Agility
• pFTTx Production Readiness
• Way Forward
Agenda
Network Operators Seek Next-Gen Opportunities Amidst Spending Constraints
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
SP Revenue SP Capex IP Traffic
Normalized Global Communications Service Provider (CSP) Revenue, Capex, and Traffic: 2017-2022
Source: Ovum Communications Provider Revenue & Capex Forecast: 2019–24 and Cisco VNI, 2019
Challenge: Current hardware-centric path is unsustainable
Source: AT&T, BCE, May 2016
Software innovation must combine with hardware innovation to scale
SDN Progress Dictated by Complexity: the Access Dilemma
Overall Rank Network Segment
1 Metro/aggregation
2 Mobile core
3 Long haul/core
4 Within the data center
5Between data centers (data center interconnect)
6 Mobile RAN
7 Fixed access
8 Mobile backhaul
Network Segments Ranked by Priority for SDN Implementation
Access: Greatest complexity due to high number of devices and services ...
BUT also greatest SDN benefits to be had long term because of high number of devices and services
Source: Charting the Path to Network Automation & Disaggregation: Carrier SDN Survey Analysis, February 2018
N=141
Together with SDN, Disaggregation is Key to Operators PlansValue of Disaggregation in Next-Generation Network Plans
Critical –disaggregation is
a pillar of next-generation
networks 20%
Very important –
disaggregation will be used
extensively 49%
Somewhat important –
there will be limited role for
disaggregation 24%
Not important – we see no
role for disaggregation
1%
Too early to decide – we
are still
N=138
The separation of networking equipment into functional components and allowing each component to be individually deployed:
• Encompasses separation of software OS from underlying hardware
• Requires open APIs to enable SDN control
White Box is a specific subset of disaggregation that requires open spec hardware produced by contract manufacturers• White box has its own benefits and
challenges
Disaggregation Defined:
Source: Charting the Path to Network Automation & Disaggregation: Carrier SDN Survey Analysis, February 2018
Important or critical for 69% of operators
Telecom Views on White Box and Disaggregation Challenges
Operations is a major challenge in discussion with telecom operators!
“One big mind-shift for a telco is who do you call when something goes wrong? If the telco developed the software, they are responsible. Telcos are used to calling their vendors when things go wrong.” – Jim Fagan Telstra, Director, Global Platforms, Tesltra, at Light Reading BCE, May 2018
"From the point of view of the technology, [virtualization] is good, but in terms of operations there are some challenges. For example, if we use open hardware and software, who can guarantee the combination, as well as safety and configuration?“ -- SKT CTO Park Jin-hyo, in 2018 Light Reading interview
“Mixing your suppliers may avoid vendor lock-in. But what we are saying is vendor lock-in is not as serious as managing the complexity of these intelligent networks.” – Glenn Wellbrock, Director Optical Transport, Verizon, in 2018 Gazettabyte interview
“We've dropped the price of hardware to a seventh. But if you are adding to the price of software licenses you are not where you need to be.“-- Telus CTO Ibrahim Gedeon, in 2018 Light Reading interview
• SDN and Disaggregation in Telecom
• Changing Perspective at the Last Mile
• An Overview of pFTTx PODS
• pFTTx for Scale, Responsiveness & Agility
• pFTTx Production Readiness
• Way Forward
Agenda
About
• Partnering with
8 of 10 Top Telcos• Working with
Top 2 Cloud Co.
• Operating in more than
100 countries
• 4 Innovation Centres
• 90% -Y-o-Y patent filing growth in FY19
• 103% - 5-year CAGR for optical fibre cable
patent portfolio growth
• 7 Global Production Facilities
• 50 million fkm Fibre Capacity
• 3.1k+ Associates• 30+ Nationalities• Great Place to Work
Certified
• $1.5 billion Order Book
• $737 millionin revenue
• 43%revenue from exports
Customers Innovation Global Footprint
People Financials
FTTx: Changing Perspective62% FTTx Uptake required for pay back for traditional FTTx investments
% Uptake Required subscriber / homes passed
Payback Period (Years)Source: Delta Partners Analysis
81%
60%
48%
39%
33%29%
60%
45%
35%
29%
24%21%
45%
33%
25%21%
18%15%
5 6 7 8 9 10
Rural Semi-Urban Urban Payback Period usually of longer duration with traditional FTTx deployments
Having a converged multi-access support for FTTx should bring down Payback duration• Multi-access connectivity for Home and
Enterprise w/o SDWAN• Mobile Fronthaul
With converged Multi-access FTTx, focus shift on managing service KPIs, SLAs and Operational Effectiveness
Towards the Future Network Evolution
Proprietary Software
Dedicated, Tight Coupled
Hardware
Hybrid Connectivity Fabric
Vendor neutral &
Software Defined
Virtualized & Disaggregated
Hardware - Software
Capacity Dominant
Connectivity Fabric
Today’s NetworkComplex and expensive
Future NetworksFlexible and agile
PODS Building Blocks Driving Last Mile Programmability
FTTX, 5G FRONTHAUL, MEC, ACCESS AGNOSTIC CONTROLLER & EDGE ORCHESTRATORSolutions
Open
Disaggregated
Programmable
SDN, NFV, CUPS
• SDN and Disaggregation in Telecom
• Changing Perspective at the Last Mile
• An Overview of pFTTx PODS
• pFTTx for Scale, Responsiveness & Agility
• pFTTx Production Readiness
• Way Forward
Agenda
Switches
Compute
OLT
ONU
STL’s pFTTx PODS Product & Solution Engineering towards Programmable FTTx Network
White box switches.ONF Trellis based Fabric
Compute Infrastructure-x86 Server &
Kubernetes (K8s) basedDocker Container
applications environment
Applications on Compute
White box OLT.
White box OLT.
ONOS
PARTNERS
FTTX Controller
vOLTHA PON Hardware Abstraction Layer
OLT Control Applications
Orchestration & Backend Management
Subscriber authentication through AAA,PPPoE/IPoE, DHCP applications.
BNG control application
vOLT
Edge Orchestrator
AAA
vBNG
pFTTx Solution Stack
Sterlite – Open Source Curated Sterlite IP (Proprietary Developed) 2nd Party / 3rd Party
Intelligent Embedded Agent
Central Office Layer2 MAC
Programmability Hardware Abstraction
Controller
Integration Layers across MEC, MEF, 5GPP, IEEE TSN
Integration Layers across SEBA, COMAC, ORAN
Edge Orchestrator
Central Office COTS Infra
Process Framework
Test Automation Framework
CICD Framework
NOC / NMS
PNI Mgmt Profiles
<OpenFlow / NetConf / P4>
<gN
MI/
Op
enC
on
fig
>
<gRPC>
ODN Termination MAC(ONU, ONT, Cell Site Gateways)
Virtual / Containerization Layer
Compute, Storage & Networking Infra
pFTTx PODS – Key Features
High Speed Data Services
• XGS-PON• 1:1 VLAN, IEEE 802.1Q - VLAN tagging, P-bit
marking, IEEE 802.1 ad Q-in-Q• TR 156 & G.984.x compliance• PPPoE & IPoE• ONU/OLT Full Hardware Functionality Support
Performance • Hardened for Carrier Grade Throughput & Latency
• Hardened for Control Plane Agility• Hardened through External Field Trials• Hardened for Remote Control Plane and
Distributed Deployment Options
QoS & Traffic Shaping
• Dynamic & Real-Time Bandwidth Adaptation• HQoS Support• UL Priority & Rate Control by ONU/OLT• DL Priority & Rate Control by OLT/BNG
Redundancy & Resiliency
• Control Plane redundancy through clustered deployment
• Resilient architecture• Dynamic Resource Segmentation based
Clustering
EMS Functions & NBI
• Automated Configuration & Provisioning• Dynamic Topology View• Fault Management• Performance Management• Custom Reporting and Time-series Analysis
capabilities• REST / gRPC based NBI
Security • Local Security & Access Control for each Component
Automation Setup / DevOps
• API based integration provision• Software Defined OMCI and OAM• Workflow Integration provisions for Activation,
De-activation, Assurance
Advanced Services • IGMP based Multicast Services
• Shared FTTx thru Programmable Virtual Unbundling
• SDN and Disaggregation in Telecom
• Changing Perspective at the Last Mile
• An Overview of pFTTx PODS
• pFTTx for Scale, Responsiveness & Agility
• pFTTx Production Readiness
• Way Forward
Agenda
pFTTx for Last Mile Scale, Responsiveness, and Agility
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
1
16
OLT
1
16
OLTLeaf 2
Spine 2
Leaf 1
Spine 1
vBNG
Compute 2Compute 1
1:1 VLAN, XGS-PON
1:1 VLAN, XGS-PON
vOLTHA
Controller (PON, Aggregation & SD-WAN)
vOLT / vONU vBBU
Edge Orchestrator
L3 Aggregation
L3 Aggregation
DC Border Router
Internet
Global Orchestrator
OSS & BSS
Ethernet over Cat 6E / Cat 7 Copper GPON / XGS-PON Ethernet over Fiber IP/MPLS on DWDM over Fiber
MDU
Residences / Buildings / SMB Site(s)
Campus / Enterprise Site(s)
5G Base Station Site(s)
Central Office
Branch WAN Router
L2/L3 Switch
Router
RRU
vEPC
ONU Partner 1 / Partner 2
OLT Partner 1 / Partner 3
Leaf / Spine Partner 4 / Partner 5
Compute Partner 6 / Partner 7
RRU Partner 8
vBBU Partner 9
SD-WAN Partner 10
MEC App #vCDN, vStorage,
..
IOT
IOT
IOT
IOT
pFTTx for Last Mile Scale, Responsiveness, and Agility
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
1
16
OLT
1
16
OLTLeaf 2
Spine 2
Leaf 1
Spine 1
vBNG
Compute 2Compute 1
1:1 VLAN, XGS-PON
1:1 VLAN, XGS-PON
vOLTHA
Controller (PON, Aggregation & SD-WAN)
vOLT / vONU vBBU
Edge Orchestrator
L3 Aggregation
L3 Aggregation
DC Border Router
Internet
Global Orchestrator
OSS & BSS
Ethernet over Cat 6E / Cat 7 Copper GPON / XGS-PON Ethernet over Fiber IP/MPLS on DWDM over Fiber
MDU
Residences / Buildings / SMB Site(s)
Campus / Enterprise Site(s)
5G Base Station Site(s)
Central Office
Branch WAN Router
L2/L3 Switch
Router
RRU
vEPC
MEC App #vCDN, vStorage,
..
IOT
IOT
IOT
IOT
❖ Converging Fixed and Mobile Workloads for Transparent, Access-Agnostic Traffic Aggregation and Management
❖ Avoid aggregation / backhaul contention ratio and leverage Service Delivery Scale at Last Mile
pFTTx for Last Mile Scale, Responsiveness, and Agility
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
1
16
OLT
1
16
OLTLeaf 2
Spine 2
Leaf 1
Spine 1
vBNG
Compute 2Compute 1
1:1 VLAN, XGS-PON
1:1 VLAN, XGS-PON
vOLTHA
Controller (PON, Aggregation & SD-WAN)
vOLT / vONU vBBU
Edge Orchestrator
L3 Aggregation
L3 Aggregation
DC Border Router
Internet
Global Orchestrator
OSS & BSS
Ethernet over Cat 6E / Cat 7 Copper GPON / XGS-PON Ethernet over Fiber IP/MPLS on DWDM over Fiber
MDU
Residences / Buildings / SMB Site(s)
Campus / Enterprise Site(s)
5G Base Station Site(s)
Central Office
Branch WAN Router
L2/L3 Switch
Router
RRU
vEPC
MEC App #vCDN, vStorage,
..
IOT
IOT
IOT
IOT
❖ Ability to provision Latency sensitive Network Slicing techniques to support 5G Fronthaul integrated FTTx
❖ Ability to serve Data-Intensive, Latency Sensitive workloads through localized Edge Deployment
pFTTx for Last Mile Scale, Responsiveness, and Agility
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
ONURG
RG
RG
RGSFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
ONUCPE
CPE
CPE
CPESFU / PPTP Mode
1:n
1:n
1:m
1
m x n
1
16
OLT
1
16
OLTLeaf 2
Spine 2
Leaf 1
Spine 1
vBNG
Compute 2Compute 1
1:1 VLAN, XGS-PON
1:1 VLAN, XGS-PON
vOLTHA
Controller (PON, Aggregation & SD-WAN)
vOLT / vONU vBBU
Edge Orchestrator
L3 Aggregation
L3 Aggregation
DC Border Router
Internet
Global Orchestrator
OSS & BSS
Ethernet over Cat 6E / Cat 7 Copper GPON / XGS-PON Ethernet over Fiber IP/MPLS on DWDM over Fiber
MDU
Residences / Buildings / SMB Site(s)
Campus / Enterprise Site(s)
5G Base Station Site(s)
Central Office
Branch WAN Router
L2/L3 Switch
Router
RRU
vEPC
MEC App #vCDN, vStorage,
..
IOT
IOT
IOT
IOT
❖ Flexibility of a DC Cloud-like Elastic Approach for dynamic demand management of Serving Functions
❖ Provisions to on-board 3rd
Party Workload❖ Provisions to develop and
Deploy Application Functions at the Edge
• SDN and Disaggregation in Telecom
• Changing Perspective at the Last Mile
• An Overview of pFTTx PODS
• pFTTx for Scale, Responsiveness & Agility
• pFTTx Production Readiness
• Way Forward
Agenda
pFTTx Trial Site Deployment
pFTTx Infrastructure for HSIA services
OLT
ONU
ODN
Provider Network
Central Office Equipment
Optical Distribution Network
Services
ONU
Internet
Backhaul Network
Home
pFTTx Performance Benchmarking
SEBA Exemplar
Standard Deployment Approach
From
SEBA Exemplar
pFTTx Curated Approach
To
Measurement Areas Achievement
Speed
➢ Control Plane Provisioning / Re-provisioning Speed➢ Control Plane Asynchronous Message Processing Speed
Accuracy
➢ Control Plane Provisioning / Re-provisioning Loss ➢ Control Plane Provisioning / Re-provisioning Latency
Reliability
➢ Aggregated Provisioning / Re-provisioning Reliability
Achieved
8XPerformanceGain
0%
0.31
2.15 Hrs
100%
75%
pFTTx Trial Outcome
System Outage (SSO)
Customer Complain Report Ratio (CCRR)
Mean Time to Restore Service (MTRS)
Fixed Response Time - Priority 1 & 2 (FRT2)
Fixed Response Time - Priority 3 (FRT3)
• SDN and Disaggregation in Telecom
• Changing Perspective at the Last Mile
• An Overview of pFTTx PODS
• pFTTx for Scale, Responsiveness & Agility
• pFTTx Production Readiness
• Way Forward
Agenda
Way Forward
• Accelerating General Availability for complete end-to-end Ecosystem
• Consultative Engagement with Operators to assist migrating towards Programmable, Open, and Disaggregated Access Network Infrastructure
• Continuous Improvement of pFTTx Underlay for optimum service delivery of Edge Cloud, IOT and 5G Deployment