choraki hitesh vishwakarma report

Vishwakarma Yojana Techno Economic Survey Report

PROGRESS REPORT: I Techno Economic Survey Phase

Prepared by

Prepared By:

Sr. No. Name Enrolment No.1. HITESH CHANDWANI 1363803060282. HARSHA VALAND

Parul Institute of Engineering and Technology

““VISHWAKARMA YOJNA: AN APPROACH TOWARDS VISHWAKARMA YOJNA: AN APPROACH TOWARDS RURBANISATION FORRURBANISATION FOR

CHOKARI - VILLAGE, PADRA - DISTRICTCHOKARI - VILLAGE, PADRA - DISTRICT


3 NIRAKAR JOSHI

Nodal Officer: VIJAY LALWANI

YEAR: 2015-16Parul Institute of Engineering and Technology

P. O. Limda, Ta. Waghodia, Dist. Vadodara - 391760



Content

Sr. No.

Particulars Page No.

1 Introduction of Village 04

2 Geographical Detail 05

3 Demographical Detail 07

4 Occupational Detail 08

5 Physical Infrastructure Facilities 09

- Drinking Water 09

- Drainage Network 10

- Transportation & Road Network 10

- Electricity Electricity in village Government Norms (Rules &

Regulations)

11



Issues identification Approach So Far(Government

Schemes, Projects implemented for village Development specially for electricity supply or renewable energy )

- Sanitation Facilities 11

-Waste Management Facilities 12

- Irrigation Facilities 12

- Housing condition 12

6 Social Infrastructure Facilities 13

- Health Facilities 13

- Education Facilities 13

7 Socio-Cultural Facilities 16

-Community Hall 16



-Public Library 16

-Public Garden /Park/Playground 16

-Village Pond/Lake 16

-Other Recreation Facilities 16

8 Other Facilities 18

9 Sustainable Infrastructure Facilities 21

10 Existing Condition of Public Buildings 22



Chapter-1

Introduction of Village

Chokari is a Village in Padra Taluka in Vadodara District of Gujarat State,

India. It is located 29 KM towards west From District head quarters Vadodara.

134 KM from State capital Gandhinagar.

Chokari Pin code is 391450 and postal head office is Karkhadi.

Padra, Vadodara, Karjan, Petlad are the nearby Cities to Chokari.

Majatan ( 3 KM ) , Dabka ( 3 KM ) , Sandha ( 4 KM ) , Narsipura ( 4 KM ) ,

Somjipura ( 4 KM ) are the nearby Villages to Chokari. Chokari is surrounded

by Anklav Taluka towards North, Vadodara Taluka towards East, Khambhat

Taluka towards west, Jambusar Taluka towards South.

MAP OF CHOKARI



Chapter-2

Geographical Detail

Table 1SR.NO.

DESCRIPTION INFORMATION

1. Area of village (approx)

(in hector)

1380.11

2. Forest Area (In hect) 0.00

3. Agricultural Land Area (In hect) 383.20

4. Residential Area (In hect) 96.09

5. Other Area (In hect) 898.32

6. Water bodies (In hector) 2.5

7. Nearest town with distance Padra (18km)

Fig.1 Other Area (898.32 hact)



Fig.2 Agricultural Land Area (380.20 hect)

Chapter-3

Demographical DetailTable 2



Sr. No.

Census Population Male Female Sex ratio

Total house holds

1 2001 7880 4217 3663 868.62 15612 2011 8884 4706 4178 878.80 1811



Chapter-4

Occupational Details

Table 3

Name of Three Major Occupation groups

in Village

1.Cultivator

2. Animal husbandry

3. Industrial labour

Fig.3 Animal husbandry

Fig.4 Cultivating land



Chapter-5

Physical Infrastructure Facilities

5.1 Drinking WaterMain source of drinking water of the village is tube well/borehole. The village

has 30 tube wells & 50 hand pumps. In village one U.G. tank and O.H. tank.

Both have capacity of 50,000 lit. Tap water is untreated and salted, so

drinking water has significant negative health impacts on village dwellers.

Fig.5 U.G. water tank

Fig.6 O.H. tank



Provision of water treatment plant or Reverse Osmosis (RO) system can solve

this problem.

5.2 Drainage NetworkNo drainage facilities are present in the village. Rain water is discharged into

Mahi-Sagar River. Used water by households is discharged into khal-kuva.

Provide Proper drainage network.

5.3 Transportation & Road NetworkVillage approach road and Main road to the village are all weather roads. The

village approach road is in bad condition. Internal Streets in the village are

kutchha road (Soil). Nearest state highway SH-6 (Jambusar - Padra) is 8 km

from the village.

Provision of All-weather roads/Black Topped Pucca roads should be made for

the internal streets to solve the mud problem during rainy seasons.

Village approach road should be repaired as being in bad condition.

The village is not facilitated with any railway station. Nearest railway Station is

Vadodara Railway Station.

The Village has a Bus Station but routes are not allotted to the village.

Local transportation in the village is Chhakda and Private Vehicles.

Fig.7 chhakda



Fig.8 Bus station

Bus routes should be providing to the village for connectivity and ease of the

villagers.

5.4 Electricity

5.4.1 Electricity in village:MGVCL provides 24 hrs electricity for domestic use and 8 hrs for agricultural

use. Power Supply for domestic and commercial use is 230 volts and

agricultural use is 415 volts.

5.4.2 Issues identification:Street lights and renewable energy source facilities are not present in the

village.

Provision of the solar street light can solve above problem.

5.5 Sanitation FacilitiesThe village has not appropriate sanitation facilities. There are no facilities of

public latrine blocks and community toilet. The village also has not appropriate



solid & liquid waste disposal system. Solid& liquid waste is dispose either into

khal-kuva or burnt.

Provision of public latrine blocks and community toilet can solve the sanitation

problem of villagers.

5.6 Waste Management FacilitiesWaste management facilities are not present in the village. There are not any

facilities for waste collection from road. Solid & liquid waste is dispose either

into khal-kuva or burnt.

Set the dustbin at each corners of the streets. For collection of waste provide

door to door garbage collection vehicles to solve the waste problem.

5.7 Irrigation FacilitiesThe main source of irrigation is from tube well and canal.

5.8 Housing conditionThe housing condition is poor in the village. 70% of the village houses are

kutchha & 30% of village houses are pucca.



Chapter-6

Social Infrastructure Facilities

6.1 Health Facilities

In a village only one government Homeopathic centre but which is not in

running condition.

Provide primary health care centre to solve the health problem of the villagers.

Fig. 9 government Homeopathic centre

6.2 Education FacilitiesTable 4

Aaganwadi/ Play group 9 nos.

Primary School 5 nos.

Secondary school 1 nos.

Higher Sec. School No

Art, Commerce& Science

/Polytechnic/ Engineering/ Medical/

Management/ other college facilities

No

ITI college/ vocational Training

Centre

No



The village is not having any Art, Commerce & Science /Polytechnic/

Engineering/ Medical/ Management/ other college facilities but these facilities

are available nearby the village. There is ITI College situated at Mobha which

is 12kms away from the village and also in Mohvad which is 9kms away.

There is Arts/Commerce College situated at Moval which is 6kms away from

the village.

Provide higher secondary school in village to solve the further study problem.

Also provide periphery wall in secondary school.

Fig. 10 Anganwadi

Fig. 11 Primary School



Fig. 12 Secondary School



Chapter-7

Socio-Culture Facilities

Table 5Community Hall (With or without TV)

No

Public Library (With daily newspaper

supply: Y/N)

Yes

Public Garden

No

Village Pond Yes

Recreation Centre

No

Cinema/ Video Hall

No

Assembly Polling Station

Yes

Birth & Death Registration Office

Yes

The village has not facilities of any Community Hall, Public garden,

Recreational centre, cinema hall.

In the village there is public library, Assembly Polling Station, ponds, Birth &

death registration office in which the public library is in very bad condition and

now it is closed.

There are 2 ponds in the village one is Gopal which is 1km away and another

is vad which is 1/2km away from the village centre and they are in bad

condition.

Villagers need the at least one community hall and one public garden.

Public library also needs a renovation and maintenance.



Villagers also have the problem of pond so that the pond is needed to be

cleaned so they can use the water of pond for domestic uses.

Fig.13 Pond



Chapter-8

Other Facilities

Table 6Post-office Yes

Telecommunication Network/ STD booth No

General Market No

Shops (Public Distribution System) 2 Nos.

Panchayat Building Yes

Pharmacy/Medical Shop No

Bank & ATM Facility No

Agriculture Co-operative Society No

Milk Co-operative Soc. No

Small Scale Industries No

Internet Cafes/ Common Service Centre No

Other Facility No

The village has facilities of post-office, Shops (Public Distribution System) and

panchayat building but postman is not available to deliver the post and the

panchayat building is in bad condition.

The village hasn’t facilities of Telecommunication Network/ STD booth,

General Market, Pharmacy/Medical Shop, Bank & ATM Facility, Agriculture

Co-operative Society, Milk Co-operative Soc., Small Scale Industries, Internet

Cafes/ Common Service Centre.

Employ the postman in post-office can solve the problem of delivering the

post.

The panchayat building needs a renovation and periphery wall is be

constructed which is fallen down.



Fig.14 Shop

Fig.15 Dairy

Fig.16 Panchayat Office



Chapter-9

Sustainable Infrastructure Facilities

Table 7Descriptions Information/

Details

Adoption of Non-Conventional Energy Sources/

Renewable Energy Sources

No

Bio-Gas Plant

Solar Street Lights

Rain Water Harvesting System

No

Any Other No

The village is not having any source of non-conventional energy.

The village is also not having any source of sustainable infrastructure facilities

like Bio-Gas Plant, Solar Street Lights and Rain Water Harvesting System.

Provision of the solar street light is the best alternative to solve the problem of

street lights for the villagers.

Rain Water Harvesting System can solve the drinking water problem of the

village dweller.

We should provide bio-gas plant to get the fertilizer for agriculture and gas for

the cocking purpose.



Chapter-10

Existing Condition of Public Buildings

The Condition of the bus stand is not that good and should be repaired.

The condition of the panchayat building is also bad and require for the new

building.

The one of primary school building is old more than 100years so require for

the new building.

The periphery wall is not available for Secondary School.

The public library building condition is also poor.



12.0 PLANNING PROPOSAL:- Planning proposal is provide amenities which required most in village for

prevent migration of population which live in chokari village.

As discuss above in ch.9

The village is not having any source of non-conventional energy.

The village is also not having any source of sustainable infrastructure facilities

like Bio-Gas Plant, Solar Street Lights and Rain Water Harvesting System.

We should provide bio-gas plant to get the fertilizer for agriculture and gas for

the cocking purpose.

Propose the green infrastructure facility bio-gas:We should design ARTI bio gas plant which is economical to the village

dwellers. Installation of ARTI bio-gas plan is easy.

ARTI has developed a compact biogas plant which uses waste food rather

than dung/manure as feedstock, to supply biogas for cooking. The plant is

sufficiently compact to be used by urban households, and about 2000 are

currently in use – both in urban and rural households in Maharashtra. A few

have been installed in other parts of India and even elsewhere in the world.

The design and development of the bio-gas plant is simple.

The impending scarcity of petroleum threatens the world’s fuel supply.

Mankind can face this threat successfully with the help of biogenous methane,

but the world is yet to take full advantage of this technology, because its

practitioners have so far ignore the basic tenet of science – viz. output of work

is dependent on the energy available for doing that work. This fact is seen in

the current practice of using low calorie inputs like cattle dung, distillery

effluent, municipal solid waste or sewerage, in biogas plants, which makes

methane generation highly inefficient.



Fig.Just 2 kg of such feedstock produces about 500 g of methane, and the

reaction is completed with 24 hours. The conventional biogas systems, using

cattle dung, sewerage, etc. use about 40 kg feedstock to produce the same

quantity of methane, and require about 40 days to complete the reaction.

Thus, from the point of view of conversion of feedstock into methane, the

system developed by Dr. Anand Karve is 20 times as efficient as the

conventional system, and from the point of view of reaction time, it is 40 times

as efficient. Thus, overall, the new system is 800 times as efficient as the

conventional biogas system.



Some numerical value of ARTI bio-gas plant is given below in tabular form:

Conventional Biogas Systems

ARTI Biogas system

Amount of required feedstock

40 kg + 40 lit water 1-1.5 kg + 15 lit water

Nature of required feedstock Dung Any starchy material

Amount and Nature of slurry to be disposed of

80 lit, sludge 15 lit, watery

Reaction Time for full utilization of feedstock

40 days 48-72 hours

Standard size for household 4000 lit 1000-1500 lit

Capital Investment per unit including stove

INR 20,000 INR 10,000

Running Expenses per meal INR 25 0 to INR 5



ARTI Compact Biogas Plants:

Some numerical value of ARTI bio-gas plant model is given below in tabular

form:

ARTI Compact Biogas– Terrace Model:

ARTI Compact Biogas– Balcony Model:

Size: 1 m3 digester Size: 0.5 m3 digester

Capacity: up to 2 kg kitchenwaste

Capacity: up to 1 kg kitchenwaste

Quantity of gas produced:up to 1 kg biogas, capable ofreplacing 250 gm of LPG

Quantity of gas produced:up to 0.5 kg biogas, capableof replacing about 100 gmof LPG.

Depending on type ofcooking done, eitherbreakfast or one meal canbe cooked entirely on

Depending on type ofcooking done, about 15-20min of cooking (tea, snacks,


choraki hitesh vishwakarma report

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