choosing our energy future · caitlin peale sloan ff utilities, an nergy sta attorney, clf...

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Choosing our Energy Future Conservation Law Foundation Testimony The Joint Committee on Telecommunications, U ili i dE Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, andEnergy Staff Attorney, CLF Massachusetts [email protected] May 12, 2015 1

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Page 1: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

ChoosingourEnergyFutureConservation Law  Foundation Testimony

The Joint Committee on Telecommunications, U ili i d E

Caitlin Peale Sloanff

Utilities, and Energy

Staff Attorney, CLF [email protected]

May 12, 2015

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Page 2: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

AWinter Energy Crisis?A Winter Energy Crisis?

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Page 3: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

Average Residential Customer Monthly Electric Bill in 2014, by State*(and rank of bill amount among 50 U.S. states and D.C.)

Source: Energy Information Administration*2014 retail electric prices and 2013 average electric consumption (most recent data)

$147.38 

$140.00

$160.00

$111.71

$99.52 $105.68 

$110.27  $110.96 $114.38 

$122.13 

$100 00

$120.00

$

$84.46 

$80.00

$100.00

$40.00

$60.00

$0.00

$20.00

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Page 4: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

Average Residential Customer Electric Bill in 2014, by Region*Source: Energy Information Administration

*2014 retail electric prices and 2013 average electric consumption (most recent data)

$130.64

$164.41

West South Central

Pacific Noncontiguous

$128.01

$130.09

South Atlantic

East South Central

$115.45

$115.68

New England

Middle Atlantic

$102 62

$107.94

$111.71

M t i

West North Central

U.S. Total

$91 96

$99.67

$102.62

Pacific Contiguous

East North Central

Mountain

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$91.96

$0.00 $20.00 $40.00 $60.00 $80.00 $100.00 $120.00 $140.00 $160.00 $180.00

Pacific Contiguous

Page 5: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

18.00

ISO‐NE Wholesale Real‐Time Prices (LMPs, Internal Hub)Monthly Average

16.29

15.28

14.1813.84

14.00

16.00 2013/2014

2014/2015

9.85

12.67

10.00

12.00

hour

2014/2015

6.566.18

7.39

6 00

8.00

¢/kilowatt‐h

4.254.00

6.00

0.00

2.00

Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. through 3/20 Winter (12/1 to 3/20)

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Page 6: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

The Path ForwardThe Path Forward

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Page 7: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

1.1.Strategic public investment in g pthe resource with the best rate 

f fof return for ratepayers:E Effi iEnergy Efficiency

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Page 8: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

Source: ISO‐NE 2014 Energy Efficiency Forecast 8

Page 9: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

2.2.Strategic public investment in g pelectric generation not tied to 

f l f lfossil fuel prices:R blRenewables

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Page 10: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

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Source: Mass Energy Consumers Alliance 

Page 11: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

Percentage Change in Share of ISO‐NE Fuel Mix Winter 2015 vs. Winter 2014

December 1 ‐March 15, ISO‐NE Generation by Fuel Type

COAL

OIL

WIND

REFUSE

SOLAR

HYDRO

NUCLEAR

‐40% ‐20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

GAS

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Page 12: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

3.3.Encourage the electric and gas g g

markets to utilize the i f hinfrastructure we have now to 

meet peak gas demandmeet peak gas demand

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Page 13: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

Source: ISO‐NE COO Report, April 10

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Page 14: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

Source: ISO‐NE Regional Energy Outlook 2015

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Page 15: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

4.4.Need for new gas infrastructure gnot yet demonstrated, but if it 

h ld b hoccurs, we should begin withll j t fi tsmall projects first

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Page 16: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

5.5.While need is not in evidence, if new pipeline capacity is constructed do incrementalconstructed, do incremental expansion first and keep theexpansion first and keep the ratepayers from being stuck 

with the bill

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Page 17: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

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Source: Natural Gas Association

Page 18: Choosing our Energy Future · Caitlin Peale Sloan ff Utilities, an nergy Sta Attorney, CLF Massachusetts cpeale@clf.org May 12, 2015 1. A Winter Energy Crisis? 2. Average Residential

www.clf.orgwww.clf.org

Caitlin Peale SloanStaff Attorney CLF MassachusettsStaff Attorney, CLF Massachusetts

[email protected]

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