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Ç !ÛÒÒÍÓÈ ‚Â!ÒËË Serious Sam (v1.00b)

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H A R D W A R E 3 D - Ú Â Ó !Ëfl28

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I/#2!&7522%4 -+5#4065!&7'4 GeForce 2Pro 4'*2' 2,:7,&( 64 E$,B& DDR--,48&(,+,$'&,?60? ! <,!&'&'B 400 EMD. GPU#/52&#<52 '!2'72'B 75+!## GeForce 2 #+,$'&,5& 2, $,:'7'B <,!&'&5 200 EMD. L+#2#:)#. +,:+5H52#8. Pro-75+!#8 2#),) !5-$8 25 -+'87"85&. P#+')#5 7':4'*2'!&#$'"(H51' '$A54, -,48&# '&"#<2' :,45&2%-+# 0!&,2'7)5 +5*#4'7 ! 7%!')#4 +,:+5-H52#54 2, 21-/?B4'7%. 4'2#&'+,.. Q1+%! -'//5+*)'B FSAA (+5*#4 !1",*#7,2#8)7-5<,&"8?& 25 452(H5, <54 -+# #!-'"(:'-7,2## GeForce 3.

GeForce 2 GTS (32 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM)

C#- GeForce 2 87"85&!8 -+5/)'4 7!5. 75+-!#B Ultra, Pro # MX. R5B<,! 4'*2' 0*5 !),-:,&(, <&' 51' /2# !'<&52%. L'87#7H,8!87-'!"5/!&7## 75+!#8 Pro 45/"522', 2'

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1 Mercedes Benz Truck Racing: „ÓÌÍ‡ Ò Ô!Ë-‚Ë‰ÂÌËflÏË; „!ÛÁÓ‚ËÍË ‡-Îfl NVIDIA —ÚÓÎ¸ÍÓ ‚ÂÚ!Ó‚˚Â ÒÚÂÍÎ‡ Ë ÚÂÌË

1 Midtown Madness: ÓÚ ‰ÓÏ‡, ÍÓÚÓ!˚ÈÌ‡ıÓ‰ËÚÒfl ÒÎÂ‚‡, ÓÒÚ‡Î‡Ò¸ ÚÓÎ¸ÍÓ!ÂÍÎ‡Ï‡

è!Ó·ÎÂÏ˚, ÍÓÚÓ!˚ı ÌÂ Ê‰‡ÎË

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.8*-'9 $"$/0$%3% +","!1" -: (%;#/'9"!Pro. <=-'&!/) '%' 5/.', ='% +/$$/) !-+"%-*1/'/ $" !('#"=/"'() ! 0%+-5-./6-- ( 64>;/2' !-+"%*/0)'- $/ ;%#'8, ('%-' :%#%-,"$9.% *%+80/'9, *#"7+" ="0 %('/$/!1--!/'9 (!%2 !&;%# $/ $"2.

ATI Radeon (64 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM)

Radeon %' .%0*/$-- ATI )!1)"'() *%(1"+-$-0 ;/('-%$%0 ! ;%#9;" ( *#%+8.6-"25-#0& NVIDIA, :%') ?'/ .%0*/$-) - %('/-"'() ! ('%#%$" %' $/('%)@"2 ;-'!&, #/A-!"#$8!,"2() 0"7+8 *#%+8.6-"2 .%0*/$--Kyro - GeForce MX. < !-+"%8(.%#-'"1) !%A$-./B' (1%7$%(-

'- ( -3#%!&0- ;"$=0/#./0- -A-A/ *#%;1"0

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!"$$/) 3#/5-./ - 0$%3%%;#/A-" !%A0%7-$%('"2 DVD, '% ?'/ !-+"%./#'/ 0%7"' ;&'9%*'-0/19$&0 !&;%#%0. E 8('#%2('!" -0""'() !(" !.1B=/) S-!--

+"%, %;&=$&2 !-+"%!&:%+, (%;('!"$$&28(.%#-'"19 DVD %' .%0*/$-- ATI - (%"+--$"$-) #/(,-#"$-) +1) /+/*'"#%!. ATI Ra-deon ('/$"' 8+/=$&0 *#-%;#"'"$-"0 +1)!(": 1B;-'"1"2 -3#, .%'%#&" (%31/($&'%19.% $/ (/0%" ./="('!"$$%" -A%;#/7"-$-".

GeForce 2 MX (64 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM)

41/3%+/#) (8@"('!"$$%08 ($-7"$-B 6"$$/ */0)'9 %;&=$&" >F-./#'& $/=/1- .%0-*1".'%!/'9() 64 >;/2' */0)'-. G/.%3%-1--;% *#-#%('/ *#%-A!%+-'"19$%('- *#- 8!"-1-="$-- %;H"0/ */0)'- $" A/0"'$%. E"#%-

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1


57 ÏÎÌ Ú!‡ÌÁËÒÚÓ!Ó‚ ÔÂ!ÂÍÎ˛˜‡˛ÚÒfl Á‡

ÒÂÍÛÌ‰Û 200 ÏÎÌ !‡Á ÚÓÎ¸ÍÓ ‰Îfl ÚÓ„Ó, ˜ÚÓ-

·˚ Ò‰ÂÎ‡Ú¸ Ì‡¯ ‚Ë!ÚÛ‡Î¸Ì˚È ÏË! Â˘Â !Â-

‡ÎËÒÚË˜ÌÂÂ. ÖÒÎË Ô!ËÌflÚ¸ ‚Ó ‚ÌËÏ‡ÌËÂ

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é‰Ì‡ÍÓ ·ÓÎ¸¯Â ÏÓ˘ÌÓÒÚË ‚ÒÂ ÊÂ ÌÂ ÔÓ-

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˜ÂÒÍÓ„Ó Ô!ÓˆÂÒÒÓ!‡ (GPU), ÍÓÚÓ!‡fl ÔÂ!-

‚ÓÌ‡˜‡Î¸ÌÓ ·˚Î‡ ÛÒÚ‡ÌÓ‚ÎÂÌ‡ Ì‡ 300

åÉ , Ó‰Ì‡ÍÓ ÔÂ!Â„!Â‚‡ Ô!ÓËÁ‚Ó‰ËÚÂÎË

ÌÂ Û˜ÎË. ùÚÓ Ë fl‚ËÎÓÒ¸ ÓÒÌÓ‚ÌÓÈ Ô!Ë˜Ë-

ÌÓÈ ÚÓ„Ó, ˜ÚÓ GeForce 2 Ultra Ò 250 åÉ Ë

16 ·ËÚ Ì‡Ò˚˘ÂÌÌÓÒÚË ˆ‚ÂÚ‡ ÓÒÚ‡‚ÎflÂÚ

ÔÓÁ‡‰Ë GeForce 3. è!Ë 32 ·ËÚ‡ı Ì‡Ò˚-

˘ÂÌÌÓÒÚË ˆ‚ÂÚ‡ Ë/ËÎË ‡ÍÚË‚Ë!Ó‚‡ÌÌÓÏ

Ò„Î‡ÊË‚‡ÌËË Í!ÓÏÓÍ GeForce 3 !Â‡ÎËÁÛ-

ÂÚ, ÚÂÏ ÌÂ ÏÂÌÂÂ, ‚ÂÒ¸Ï‡ Í‡˜ÂÒÚ‚ÂÌÌÓÂ

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‚ÓÏ (Crossbar Memory Controller), ‚ÓÁÏÓÊ-

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˜Â!ÂÁ AGP (Lossless-Z-Compression), ‡

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ÊÂ Ô!Ó·ÎÂÏÓÈ, ˜ÚÓ Ë Pentium 4. çÓ!Ï‡Î¸-

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Ë„!‡ı, Í‡Í Mercedes Benz Truck Racing, ÌÂ

‚ÓÁÌËÍ‡ÎÓ „ÓÌÓÍ Ô!Ë‚Â‰ÂÌËÈ.

G e F o r c e 3 ( 6 4 å · ‡ È Ú D D R R A M )

åÂÌ¸¯Â ‰‡ÌÌ˚ı — ·ÓÎ¸¯Â ÒÍÓ!ÓÒÚ¸ë‡Ï‡fl ·˚ÒÚ!‡fl ‚Ë‰ÂÓÍ‡!Ú‡, ÌÂÒÏÓÚ!fl Ì‡ ‚ÒÂ ÒÔÓ!Ì˚Â ÏÓÏÂÌÚ˚, ÌÂ

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!‡ÊÂÌËÈ, ÍÓÚÓ!˚Â ÛÊÂ Ì‡˜ËÌ‡˛Ú ÔÓ‰‰Â!ÊË‚‡Ú¸ Ô!Ó„!‡ÏÏ˚.

1 ÇÌÂ¯ÌËÈ ‚Ë‰ ÚËÔË˜ÌÓÈ Í‡!Ú˚ GeForce3

+ ë‡Ï‡fl ·˚ÒÚ!‡fl ‚Ë‰ÂÓÍ‡!Ú‡

+ èÓ‰‰Â!ÊÍ‡ ‚ÒÂı ÌÓ‚ÂÈ¯Ëı ‡Î„Ó!ËÚÏÓ‚

– á‡‚˚¯ÂÌÌ‡fl ˆÂÌ‡

– é¯Ë·ÍË Ô!Ë ÚÂÍÒÚÛ!Ë!Ó‚‡ÌËË

– è!Ó·ÎÂÏ˚ Ò ‰!‡È‚Â!‡ÏË

é·˘‡fl ÓˆÂÌÍ‡

èÓ·Â‰ËÚÂÎ¸ ÚÂÒÚ‡

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1 íÓÎ¸ÍÓ ‰Îfl ‚Î‡-‰ÂÎ¸ˆÂ‚ GeForce3! éÒÚ‡Î¸Ì˚Ï Ú‡-Í‡fl Í!‡ÒÓÚ‡ ÔÓÍ‡ÌÂ‰ÓÒÚÛÔÌ‡


C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

!"#$, %& '()*+,-#'-. "-("& Mercedes BenzTruck Racing (MBTR), /&((,'"&##$0$ #& %&-0/1%)1 "-)("1/ $23-.$. $)$*$ 50 42&5".6("&"', "-("$7&! .$8-*9 3D Prophet II

MX :'/.; Hercules $)&%&*&(9 2;("/-- MX400 :'/.; MSI ( 2$*-- 7;($)$5 ,&("$"$57'8-$,'<&, =$"! /&%*','! 7 *+2$. (*1,&-#&("$*9)$ .&*;, ,"$ >"$" :&)" '#"-/-(-#"$*9)$ "-$/-"',-()'. ?0*&@'7&#'- )/$.$) !7*!-"(! 8&*-)$

#- (&.$5 ('*9#$5 ("$/$#$5 4A-)&/". B&@-</' (0*&@'7&#'' 7 /-@'.- 2=2 7 Q3A </'/&%/-C-#'' 1024=768@16 2'" ('("-.&.$@-" $2-(<-,'"9 "$*9)$ 37 )&8/$7 7 (--)1#81. B*! )&,-("7-##$5 '0/$7$5 0/&:')'>"$0$ #-8$("&"$,#$.

GeForce 2 MX 400

(64 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM)

D-(.$"/! #& "$ ,"$ >"& .$8':')&E'! /-)-*&.'/$7&*&(9 )&) (&.&! *1,C&! (/-8' MX-)&/", /-%1*9"&"; "-("& <$)&%&*', ,"$ 4A400 $"("&-" $" )*&((',-()$0$ MX ( 6442&5" <&.!"' «#& 2$/"1». F GeForce 2 MX400-"&)"$7&! ,&("$"& <&.!"' 2;*& <$7;-

C-#& ( 1754GE 8$ 200 4GE. 6 "$.1 @- </$-E-(($/ /&%0$#!-"(! #- 8$ 1664GE (($0*&(-#$ 1("&#$7)&. '%0$"$7'"-*!), & 8$ 200 4GE.H.-##$ >"' "+#'#0$7;- '%.-#-#'! ("&*'</','#$5 "$0$, ,"$ $" 8&##$5 .$8-*' $@'-8&*' 2$*9C-0$, ,-. $#& <$)&%&*& #& (&.$.8-*-. I FSAA *1,C- %&2;"9, "&) )&) 7 >"$. /--

@'.- )&/"& /&2$"&-" .-8*-##-- 8&@- Ge-Force MX 64 42&5".

GeForce 2 MX (32 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM)

6*&((',-()&! 4A-7'8-$)&/"&. J&#$ '*'<$%8#$ $#& 218-" 7;"-(#-#& ( /;#)& 2$*--</$0/-(('7#;.' .$8-*!.', "&) ,"$ ) #-5

.$@#$ $"#$('"9(! )&) ) )*&((')-. F "-("-Mercedes 1()$/'"-*9 #- 7;8-/@'7&-" #'-)&)$5 )/'"')', #$ 7$ 7(-= $("&*9#;= "-(-"&= )&/"& <$)&%&*& </'-.*-.;- '*' "-/-<'.;- /-%1*9"&";. K"& 7'8-$)&/"& 7<$*#-8$("$5#$ (.$"/'"(! 7 )$#:'01/&E'!= ("&/;= )$.<9+"-/$7 ( </$E-(($/$. 8$500 4GE.

KYRO I (32 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM)

KYRO I ("/-.'"(! *+2;.' (<$($2&.' 7;5-"' '% "-#' ("$*9 1(<-C#$0$ KYRO 2, ,"$2;#&(*&8'"(! =$"! 2; ,&("9+ (*&7; (7$-0$«<$"$.)&». D$ '.-! "&)"$71+ ,&("$"1 </$-E-(($/& 115 4GE </' "-=#$*$0'' 0,25 .')-

Ç ÌËÊÌÂÏ ÍÎ‡ÒÒÂ ˆÂÌ, „‰Â ‰Ó ÒËı ÔÓ!

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‚˚È ˜ËÔ Kyro 2 ÒÚ‡Î ÌÂÒÓÏÌÂÌÌ˚Ï ÎË‰Â-

!ÓÏ.

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ÏË Á‡ ÒÂ·fl: ÔÓÎ¸ÁÓ‚‡ÚÂÎË ÏÓ„ÛÚ ·˚Ú¸

‚ÔÓÎÌÂ ‰Ó‚ÓÎ¸Ì˚ Í‡!ÚÓÈ Ò 105,2 Í‡‰!‡-

ÏË ‚ ÒÂÍÛÌ‰Û Ô!Ë !‡Á!Â¯ÂÌËË

1024ı768@16 ·ËÚ. à ˝ÚÓ ÌÂÒÏÓÚ!fl Ì‡ ÚÓ

˜ÚÓ Ë ÔÓÎÓ‚ËÌ˚ ˝ÚÓÈ ÒÍÓ!ÓÒÚË ·˚ÎÓ ·˚

‰ÓÒÚ‡ÚÓ˜ÌÓ ‰Îfl Ô!Â‚ÓÒıÓ‰ÌÓ„Ó Í‡˜ÂÒÚ‚‡

ËÁÓ·!‡ÊÂÌËfl.

è!Ë ÚÓÏ ÊÂ !‡Á!Â¯ÂÌËË Kyro 2 Ò ‡ÍÚË-

‚Ë!Ó‚‡ÌÌ˚Ï Ò„Î‡ÊË‚‡ÌËÂÏ Í!ÓÏÓÍ ‚˚-

‰‡ÂÚ 56,2 Í‡‰!‡ ‚ ÒÂÍÛÌ‰Û, Ò!‡‚ÌËÚÂ ˝ÚÓ

Ò ÔÓÍ‡Á‡ÚÂÎflÏË ÚÓ„Ó ÊÂ GeForce 3. Ç Ò‡-

ÏÓÏ ÊÂÒÚÍÓÏ ÚÂÒÚÂ — Mercedes Benz

Truck Racing — Kyro 2 ÓÒÚ‡‚ËÎ‡ ÔÓÁ‡‰Ë

‰‡ÊÂ ATI RADEON Ë GeForce MX 400 64

å·‡ÈÚ. çÛÊÌÓ Û˜ÂÒÚ¸ Ë ÚÓ, ˜ÚÓ ‚ ÓÚÎË˜ËÂ

ÓÚ ÓÒÚ‡Î¸Ì˚ı ‚Ë‰ÂÓÍ‡!Ú Û ˝ÚÓÈ ÏÓ‰ÂÎË

ÌÂÚ Ô!Ó·ÎÂÏ Ò ÚÂÍÒÚÛ!Ë!Ó‚‡ÌËÂÏ, ‚ !Â-

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Ú!‡ÒÒÛ Ï‡¯ËÌ˚-Ô!ËÁ!‡ÍË.

èÓÏËÏÓ Ó„!ÓÏÌÓÈ ÒÍÓ!ÓÒÚË, ÍÓÚÓ!‡fl ‰Ó-

ÒÚË„‡ÂÚÒfl ÒÔÂˆËÙËÍÓÈ Ô!ËÏÂÌflÂÏÓÈ ÚÂı-

ÌÓÎÓ„ËË, ÛÒÍÓ!ËÚÂÎ¸ ÔÓ‰‰Â!ÊË‚‡ÂÚ Â˘Â

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ÎË ÒÚ‡Ì‰‡!ÚÓÏ ‰Ó hardware-!Â‡ÎËÁ‡ˆËË.

ë‡Ï˚Ï ‚ÔÂ˜‡ÚÎfl˛˘ËÏ ˝ÙÙÂÍÚÓÏ, ÍÓÚÓ-

!˚È ‡ÔÔ‡!‡ÚÌÓ ÔÓ‰‰Â!ÊË‚‡ÂÚÒfl Kyro 2,

fl‚ÎflÂÚÒfl Dot3 Bump Mapping: ÔÎÓÒÍÓÂ

ÚÂÍÒÚÛ!ÌÓÂ ËÁÓ·!‡ÊÂÌËÂ ÔÓÍ!˚‚‡ÂÚÒfl

Ò‚ÓÂÓ·!‡ÁÌ˚Ï ÒÎÓÂÏ ËÁ ÔflÚÂÌ Ú‡ÍËÏ Ó·-

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Ô!Ó˜ËÂ !Â‡ÎËÒÚË˜Ì˚Â ˝ÙÙÂÍÚ˚.

K y r o 2 ( 6 4 å · ‡ È Ú S D R R A M )

Ç˚ÁÓ‚ NVIDIAëÓ‚ÒÂÏ ÌÂ‰‡‚ÌÓ Í‡!Ú˚ MX ÓÚ NVIDIA Ò˜ËÚ‡ÎËÒ¸ Â‰ËÌÒÚ‚ÂÌÌ˚Ï ‰Â-

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ÒÚ‡Ì‰‡!Ú, ÍÓÌÍÛ!Ë!Û˛˘ËÈ c CGA. ëÚ‡!˚Â ‚!ÂÏÂÌ‡ ‚ÓÁ‚!‡˘‡˛ÚÒfl?

1 éÚÎË˜Ì˚È ‰ËÁ‡ÈÌ Ë ÏÓ˘Ì˚È ÍÛÎÂ!— ÏÂ˜Ú‡ Ó‚Â!ÍÎÓÍÂ!‡

+ ïÓ!Ó¯ÂÂ Í‡˜ÂÒÚ‚Ó Ú!ÂıÏÂ!Ì˚ı Ë„!

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+ ÅÓÎ¸¯ÓÈ ÔÓÚÂÌˆË‡Î !‡Á„ÓÌ‡

+ ç‡ÒÚÓfl˘ËÈ Dot3 Bump Mapping

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C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1


óËÔ/è‡ÏflÚ¸ GeForce 3 / GeForce 2 Ultra / GeForce 2 Pro / GeForce 2 GTS /

64 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM 64 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM 64 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM 32 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM

íÂÒÚË!ÛÂÏ˚È Ô!Ó‰ÛÍÚ Hercules Prophet III Sparcle Sp6900 MSI Starforce 64 MSI Starforce

è!ÓËÁ‚Ó‰ËÚÂÎ¸ GPU NVIDIA NVIDIA NVIDIA NVIDIA

Ä‰!ÂÒ ‚ ËÌÚÂ!ÌÂÚÂ www.nvidia.com www.nvidia.com www.nvidia.com www.nvidia.com

ñÂÌ‡ $400 $250 $200 $200

éÔÚËÏ‡Î¸Ì˚È CPU-ÍÎ‡ÒÒ


0 50 100 0 50 100 0 50 100 0 50 100

3-ÏÂ!Ì˚Â Ë„!˚ (40%)

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2D-Í‡˜ÂÒÚ‚Ó (10%)

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200 åÉ

460 åÉ

64 å·‡ÈÚ

DDR RAM

256 ·ËÚ

7,36 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ

–

4ı

Geforce 2

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

25 ÏÎÌ

250 åÉ

460 åÉ

64 å·‡ÈÚ

DDR RAM

256 ·ËÚ

7,36 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ

–

4ı

Geforce 2

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

25 ÏÎÌ

200 åÉ

400 åÉ

64 å·‡ÈÚ

DDR RAM

256 ·ËÚ

6,4 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ

–

4ı

Geforce 2

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

25 ÏÎÌ

200 åÉ

333 åÉ

32 å·‡ÈÚ

DDR RAM

256 ·ËÚ

5,33 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ

–

ÏÂ˜Ú‡ ‚ÒÂı ı‡!‰ÍÓ!-Ë„!ÓÍÓ‚

– Ë ÍÓ¯Ï‡! ‰Îfl ·˛‰ÊÂÚ‡

ÏÓ˘Ì‡fl !‡ÁÓ„Ì‡ÌÌ‡fl ‚Ë‰ÂÓ-

Í‡!Ú‡. ÅÎ‡„Ó‰‡!fl Ú‡ÍÚÓ‚ÓÈ

˜‡ÒÚÓÚÂ 250 åÉ Ô!ÓËÁ‚Ó‰Ë-

ÚÂÎ¸ÌÓÒÚ¸ GPU ÌÂÌ‡ÏÌÓ„Ó ÓÚ-

ÒÚ‡ÂÚ ÓÚ ÔÓ·Â‰ËÚÂÎfl

Á‡ÏÂÚÌÓÂ ÓÚÒÚ‡‚‡ÌËÂ ÓÚ

Ultra-‚Â!ÒËË Ó·ÛÒÎÓ‚ÎÂÌÓ

ÚÓÎ¸ÍÓ ˜‡ÒÚÓÚÓÈ ˜ËÔ‡. Ç!Ó‰Â

·˚ ÏÂÎÓ˜¸, ÌÓ Í‡Í‡fl !‡ÁÌË-

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Ô!Ë !‡·ÓÚÂ Ò Ô!Ó„!‡ÏÏ‡ÏË,

ËÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÛ˛˘ËÏË ·ÓÎ¸¯ËÂ

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!‡Á‚ËÚËfl Ë„!Ó‚ÓÈ ËÌ‰ÛÒÚ!ËË

32 å·‡ÈÚ ‚Ë‰ÂÓÔ‡ÏflÚË ÏÓ-

„ÛÚ Ô!Â‚!‡ÚËÚ¸Òfl ‚ «˝ÍÓÌÓÏ-

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87

100

100

80

90

Û‰Ó‚ÎÂÚ‚Ó!ËÚÂÎ¸ÌÓÂ

87

92

82

90

90


76

77

69

90

90

ıÓ!Ó¯ÂÂ

67

56

65

90

90

ıÓ!Ó¯ÂÂ

9073 3DMarks

5363 3DMarks

53,4 fps

78,9 fps

71,9 fps

139,2 fps

75,1 fps

86,8fps

9073 3DMarks

4059 3DMarks

41,8 fps

73,3 fps

60,7 fps

124,3 fps

55,6 fps

55,8 fps

7824 3DMarks

3445 3DMarks

35,3 fps

65,2 fps

48,3 fps

101,1 fps

39,3 fps

43,6 fps

7649 3DMarks

3160 3DMarks

32,7 fps

32,8 fps

18,6 fps

93,6 fps

11,4 fps

37,5 fps

ÅÂÌ˜Ï‡!ÍË

3DMark2000

3DMark2001

VCL-Bench

MBTR 1024x768@32

MBTR 1280x1024@32

Q3A 1024x768@32

Q3A 1600x1200@32

Q3A 1024x768x16/FSAA (4x4)

íÂıÌË˜ÂÒÍËÂ ‰‡ÌÌ˚Â

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äÓÏÔÎÂÍÚ ˜ËÔÓ‚

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RAMDAC

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<",'' /(!"2#): $'!/%: ATI Radeon $""0;'#' +"().1$)'* /(",-("-#%03&- +!%'2,'-

214 !'.3,-*)*"$. 8%&'"()!*) #' +!'&#).-#)9'#) &,: ,=0%*','> ("2+-=*'!#14 %7!.? +":$,'#%'2 @*"7" 3/("!%*',: ("2+)#%:ATI $"6,) #) !1#"(, 7&' +!'%23;'/*$'##"01,) +!'&/*)$,'#) +!"&3(A%: NVIDIA %Matrox. VE /#)05)'*/: $14"&)2% SVHS, VGA% DVI-I. B', (*" !)/+",)7)'* &$32: 2"#%*"-!)2%, 2"5'* $"/+",-."$)*-/: )&)+*'!"2,("*"!1> +"/*)$,:'*/: $ ("2+,'(*'.

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C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

ATI Radeon / Kyro 2 / GeForce 2 MX / GeForce 2 MX 400 /

64 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM 64 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM 64 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM 64 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM

ATI Radeon VIVO DDR Hercules 3D Prophet 4500 Hercules Prophet 2 MX MSI Starforce 826

ATI PowerVR NVIDIA NVIDIA

www.ati.com www.powervr.com www.nvidia.com www.nvidia.com

$200 $150 $170 $200

0 50 100 0 50 100 0 50 100 0 50 100

5 6 7

4ı

Radeon

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

30 ÏÎÌ

183 åÉ

366 åÉ

64 å·‡ÈÚ

DDR RAM

256 ·ËÚ

5, 86 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ

–

4ı

Kyro 2

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

22 ÏÎÌ

175 åÉ

64 å·‡ÈÚ

SDR RAM

128 ·ËÚ

2, 8 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

300 åÉ

–

4ı

Geforce 2 MX

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

20 ÏÎÌ

175 åÉ

166 åÉ

64 å·‡ÈÚ

SDR RAM

128 ·ËÚ

2, 66 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ

‰ÓÔÓÎÌËÚÂÎ¸ÌÓ

4ı

Geforce 2 MX

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

20 ÏÎÌ

200 åÉ

166 åÉ

64 å·‡ÈÚ

SDR RAM

128 ·ËÚ

2, 66 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ


4ı

Geforce 2 åï

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

20 ÏÎÌ

175 åÉ

166 åÉ

32 å·‡ÈÚ

SDR RAM

128 ·ËÚ

2,66 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ


4ı

Kyro I

0,25 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

12 ÏÎÌ

115 åÉ

115 åÉ

32 å·‡ÈÚ

SDR RAM

128 ·ËÚ

1,84 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

270 åÉ

–

ÓÚÎË˜Ì‡fl !‡·ÓÚ‡ Ò ‚Ë‰ÂÓ –

Â˘Â ÌÂ Í!ËÚÂ!ËÈ ıÓ!Ó¯Â„Ó

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ı‡!‡ÍÚÂ!ËÒÚËÍË ‰ÓÒÚ‡ÚÓ˜ÌÓ

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ÌË˜ÂÏ ÌÂ ıÛÊÂ Kyro-2.

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Ì‡˜ËÌ‡˛˘Ëı, ·ÂÁ ÓÒÓ·˚ı

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ÓÒÌÓ‚ÌÓÏ Í‡Í Ô!ÓÏÂÊÛ-

ÚÓ˜ÌÓÂ !Â¯ÂÌËÂ

48

34

42

90

80

ÓÚÎË˜ÌÓÂ

47

35

36

100

90

ÓÚÎË˜ÌÓÂ

GeForce 2 åï / Kyro I /

32 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM 32 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM

Sparcle SP6800 Hercules 3D Prophet 4000XT

NVIDIA PowerVR

www.vidia.com www.powervr.com

$120 $100

‰Ó 700 åÉ ‰Ó 700 åÉ

63

50

59

95

100

ıÓ!Ó¯ÂÂ

58

55

43

100

90

ÓÚÎË˜ÌÓÂ

52

43

44

90

80

ÓÚÎË˜ÌÓÂ

51

43

43

90

80

ıÓ!Ó¯ÂÂ

5305 3DMarks

3217 3DMarks

30,7 fps

40,9 fps

30,0 fps

79,3 fps

36,2 fps

ÌËÍ‡ÍÓÈ !Â‡ÍˆËË

5919 3DMarks

2377 3DMarks

16,3 fps

46,9 fps

31,6 fps

88,3 fps

36,4 fps

29,0 fps

5010 3DMarks

2263 3DMarks

21,3 fps

38,2 fps

25,3 fps

56,1 fps

22,3 fps

22,0 fps

4969 3DMarks

2179 3DMarks

21,0 fps

36,3 fps

24,0 fps

54,4 fps

21,4 fps

23,0 fps

4878 3DMarks

2158 3DMarks

20,6 fps

20,9 fps

12,1 fps

53,1 fps

19,7 fps

21,5 fps

4668 3DMarks

1973 3DMarks

14,4 fps

28,0 fps

18,3 fps

57,4 fps

22,5 fps

19,1 fps

GeForce 2 MX 200

(32 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM)

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Matrox G450 (32 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM)

=%3'.(#+-2 Matrox 9$'53# $&%-#"%$:.D%$02,% (#+-#,%, <.-7 0#$(.":(. 62$--+. 8#*."07'-$7 $-+#0%1# Word, 0%(.5.,$.6$-9'00., 0' %0-'+'$/'-. H#,2) ,'3-"'002) «(.,*.0'0-» 9$' +#90. 0#<.3%--$7 0' 9 $%$-',0., 6".(', # *'+'3 ("#9%#--/+.) (.,*:A-'+#. B$"% 9 $9.' 9+',7 9%-3'./$(.+%-'"% G200 % G400 *.(#829#"%9*."0' *+%',"',2' +'8/":-#-2 9 Quake2, -. 0.9#7 (#+-# .*.83#"# (#( ,%0%,/,

»

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8 109

0 50 100 0 50 100

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1


‰Îfl !‡·Ó˜Ëı ÓÙËÒÓ‚ ÔÓ-

‰ÓÈ‰ÂÚ Ë Ú‡Í‡fl Í‡!Ú‡, ıÓÚfl

Î˛·ËÚÂÎË Ë„! Ì‡‚Â!ÌflÍ‡

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!Ë‡ÌÚ ˝ÚÓÈ Í‡!Ú˚ Ò SDR

RAM Ë ·ÂÁ ‚Ë‰ÂÓ‚˚ıÓ‰‡

Ô!Ë ÒÓ‚!ÂÏÂÌÌ˚ı Ú!Â·Ó-

‚‡ÌËflı Í ‚Ë‰ÂÓ‡‰‡ÔÚÂ!‡Ï

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ÍÓ!ËÚÂÎfl. ëÔ‡Ò‡ÂÚ Í‡!ÚÛ

ÚÓÎ¸ÍÓ ÔÓ‰‰Â!ÊÍ‡ ÓÒÌÓ‚-

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˜‡Î¸ÌËÍÓ‚, ÍÓÚÓ!‡fl Ì‡

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Ú˚ Ò 2D-„!‡ÙËÍÓÈ

3877 3DMarks

2264 3DMarks

16,2 fps

18,2 fps

12,2 fps

39,8 fps

13,3 fps

ÌÂ !Â‡„Ë!ÛÂÚ

2575 3DMarks

955 3DMarks

9,8 fps

8,0 fps

4,0 fps

22,1 fps

6,2 fps

11,1 fps

2450 3DMarks

1185 3DMarks

ÌÂ ÙÛÌÍˆËÓÌË!ÛÂÚ

8,4 fps

5,5 fps

21,8 fps

8,9 fps

ÌÂ ÙÛÌÍˆËÓÌË!ÛÂÚ

4ı

Radeon

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

15 ÏÎÌ

183 åÉ

366 åÉ

32 å·‡ÈÚ

DDR RAM

128 ·ËÚ

2,93 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ

+

4ı

Geforce 2 åï

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

20 ÏÎÌ

166 åÉ

175 åÉ

32 å·‡ÈÚ

SDR RAM

64 ·ËÚ

1,4 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

350 åÉ


4ı

G450

0,18 ÏËÍ!ÓÌ

5 ÏÎÌ

166 åÉ

320 åÉ

32 å·‡ÈÚ

DDR RAM

128 ·ËÚ

2, 56 É·‡ÈÚ/Ò

360 åÉ

+

11 12 13

»

óËÔ/è‡ÏflÚ¸ ATI Radeon VE / GeForce 2 MX 200 / Matrox Millennium G450 /

32 å·‡ÈÚ DDR RAM 32 å·‡ÈÚ SDR RAM 32 å·‡ÈÚ RAM

íÂÒÚË!ÛÂÏ˚È Ô!Ó‰ÛÍÚ ATI Radeon VE DDR Typhoon Matrix II MX Matrox Millennium G450 DH

è!ÓËÁ‚Ó‰ËÚÂÎ¸ GPU ATI NVIDIA Matrox

Ä‰!ÂÒ ‚ ËÌÚÂ!ÌÂÚÂ www.ati.com www.nvidia.com www.matrox.com

ñÂÌ‡ $110 $85 $115

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3-ÏÂ!Ì˚Â Ë„!˚ (40%)

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2D-Í‡˜ÂÒÚ‚Ó (10%)

3D-Í‡˜ÂÒÚ‚Ó (10%)

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RAMDAC ÌÂ ÏÂ¯‡ÂÚ ‚ÔÓÎÌÂ

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Ì‡ ÓÒÚ‡˛ÚÒfl ‚Ë‰ËÏ˚ÏË. Ç ËÚÓ„Â

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ÔÓÎÌÓÒÚ¸˛ ËÎË ˜‡ÒÚË˜ÌÓ.

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3DMark2000

3DMark2001

VCL-Bench

MBTR 1024x768@32

MBTR 1280x1024@32

Q3A 1024x768@32

Q3A 1600x1200@32

Q3A 1024x768x16/FSAA (4x4)

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10%

40%

40%

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ÎË‰Â!ÒÚ‚ÓÏ GeForce ÔÓ ÏÂÌ¸¯ÂÈ ÏÂ-

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‰!‡È‚Â!‡ÏË ‚!fl‰ ÎË ÏÓ„ ·˚ ÔÓ-Ì‡ÒÚÓ-

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Í!˚ÚÓ ÒÎÂ‰Ó‚‡ÎÓ ·˚ Ô!ËÁÌ‡Ú¸, ˜ÚÓ Ì‡

‰‡ÌÌÓÏ ˝Ú‡ÔÂ Kyro 2 ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚ËÚÂÎ¸ÌÓ

Ô!Â‚ÓÒıÓ‰ËÚ ÎËÌÂÈÍÛ MX.

ä‡!ÚÓ˜Ì˚Â ÙÓÍÛÒ˚ ÓÚ NVIDIA

ÑÂÌ¸„Ë ÔÓ!ÚflÚ ‚ÒÂ

ë ÚÂıÌË˜ÂÒÍÓÈ ÚÓ˜ÍË Á!ÂÌËfl, Ò‡Ï‡fl ‰Ó-

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DVD.

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Ô¸˛ÚÂ! Ì‡ ·‡ÁÂ C-Athlon 1400 åÉ (266

åÉ FSB) Ò 128 å·‡ÈÚ DDR-Ô‡ÏflÚ¸˛ ÓÚ

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Ô!Ë¯ÎÓÒ¸ ÓÚÍ‡Á‡Ú¸Òfl, Ú‡Í Í‡Í ÒÂ!Ëfl Ath-

lon ÌÂÏÌÓ„Ó ·˚ÒÚ!ÂÂ Ò‚ÓËı ÒÓ·!‡Ú¸Â‚

ÓÚ Intel, Ì‡ÒÚ!ÓÂÌÌ˚ı Ì‡ ÚÛ ÊÂ Ú‡ÍÚÓ‚Û˛

˜‡ÒÚÓÚÛ. Ç Í‡˜ÂÒÚ‚Â ÓÔÂ!‡ˆËÓÌÌÓÈ ÒËÒ-

ÚÂÏ˚ ·˚Î‡ ËÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÓ‚‡Ì‡ Windows 98

SE. àÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÓ‚‡ÎËÒ¸ ‚ÒÂ Ò‡Ï˚Â Ò‚ÂÊËÂ

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ÚÓ‚ Ô!ÓËÁ‚Ó‰ËÚÂÎÂÈ.

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Ô!Â‰ÎÓÊÂÌ ÌÂÒÚ‡!Â˛˘ËÈ Q3A, ‡ ‰Îfl Di-

rectX — !‡ÎÎË MBTR (Mercedes Benz

Truck Racing). íÂÒÚ˚ Ô!Ó‚Ó‰ËÎËÒ¸ Ô!Ë

!‡Á!Â¯ÂÌËË 1024ı768, 1280ı1024 Ë

1600ı1200 ‚ !ÂÊËÏÂ 32 ·ËÚ. Ç !ÂÁÛÎ¸-

Ú‡ÚÂ ÔÓÎÛ˜ËÎÓÒ¸ 12 ÚÂÒÚÓ‚. ùÚÓÚ ÚÂÒÚ ÒÓ-

ÒÚ‡‚ËÎ 40% Ó·˘ÂÈ ÓˆÂÌÍË.

3ëËÌÚÂÚË˜ÂÒÍËÂ 3D-·ÂÌ˜Ï‡!ÍË

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ABIT Computer Corp

AOpen

ASUS

Chaintech Computer Co.

FIC

Fujitsu Siemens

Giga-Byte Tech

Intel®

Iwill

Legend

Motorola

MSI Computer Corporation

Riowork

SOYO

Supermicro

Trancend

Tyan

ABIT Computer Corp. CX6™

AX6C™, AX6C-L™

CUC2™, P3C-E, P3C-L, P3C-SUS P3C-LS™ ASUS P4T™

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TS-ACA1™

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Internet Explorer vs. Netscape

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LINUXAcronis OS Selector, Stuphead

Mac OSOne Trick Pony

Top TenDownload Accelerator Plus 5.0b; WindowsCommander 4.53; Girafa 2.08; PC Accelerator 6000;Ad-aware 5.5b; ACDSee 3.1 SR-1

Bonus: Linux ·ÂÁ LinuxApache; Atlantis; Emacs; GhostScript; HTMLDoc;MySQL; Perl; Php; PygmyLinux; Python; Vim

SERVICE Microsoft Installer; Netscape 6.01; Adobe AcrobatReader 5.0; DirectX 8; DirectX 8 RU; Quick Time 5.0;Real Player 8.0; AVG 6.0 Special Edition for Chip

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3 ShowFrame — *-*.+"=6(%6 $1%$#" /0/*," (" ?#+"(6.

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1



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(word), ÒÓ‰Â!Ê‡˘ËÂ ÁÌ‡˜ÂÌËÂ ÍÓ˝ÙÙËˆËÂÌÚ‡ ‚ ÙÓ!Ï‡ÚÂ Intel. ùÚÓ

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2 ·‡ÈÚ‡ (word), ÒÓ‰Â!Ê‡˘ËÂ „ÎÛ·ËÌÛ Û‰‡ÎflÂÏÓ„Ó ÒËÏ‚ÓÎ‡ ‚

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1 í‡·Î. 5. àÁÏÂÌÂÌËÂ ÙÓ!Ï‡Ú‡ ÚÂ„‡ RemoveObject2

1 í‡·Î. 4. áÌ‡˜ÂÌËÂ ÙÎ‡„Ó‚ ÒËÏ‚ÓÎ‡ Ë ÔÂ!ÂÏÂ˘ÂÌËfl


à‰ÂÌÚËÙËÍ‡ÚÓ! — ˜ËÒÎÓ 9 Ë ‰ÎËÌ‡ ÚÂ„‡ (‚ÒÂ„‰‡ 3), ËÎË 0x43 0x02

‚ ¯ÂÒÚÌ‡‰ˆ‡ÚÂ!Ë˜ÌÓÈ ÙÓ!ÏÂ

3 ·‡ÈÚ‡: ˆ‚ÂÚ ‚ ÙÓ!Ï‡ÚÂ RGB


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x1 = x0 * XScale + y0 * RSK2 + dXy1 = x0 * RSK1 + y0 * YScale + dY

Ò Ú ! Û Í Ú Û ! ‡ Ù Ó ! Ï ‡ Ú ‡ S W F 105

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1


à‰ÂÌÚËÙËÍ‡ÚÓ!: 2 ‰Îfl DefineShape, 22 ‰Îfl DefineShape2 ËÎË 32

‰Îfl DefineShape3.


2 ·‡ÈÚ‡ (word), ÒÓ‰Â!Ê‡˘ËÂ ÌÓÏÂ! ÒËÏ‚ÓÎ‡ ‚ ÙÓ!Ï‡ÚÂ Intel

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1 í‡·Î. 8. îÓ!Ï˚ ÒÓ ÒÚËÎflÏË


2 ·‡ÈÚ‡ (word), ÒÓ‰Â!Ê‡˘ËÂ ¯Ë!ËÌÛ ÎËÌËË ‚ ÙÓ!Ï‡ÚÂ Intel

3 ·‡ÈÚ‡, ÒÓ‰Â!Ê‡˘ËÂ ˆ‚ÂÚ ‚ ÙÓ!Ï‡ÚÂ RGB, ËÎË 4 ·‡ÈÚ‡ (RGBA)

‰Îfl DefineShape3

1 ·‡ÈÚ, ÁÌ‡˜ÂÌËÂÏ ÍÓÚÓ!Ó„Ó ÏÓÊÂÚ ·˚Ú¸:

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0x12 — Á‡ÎË‚Í‡ Ò Í!Û„Ó‚˚Ï „!‡‰ËÂÌÚÓÏ;

0x40 — Á‡ÔÓÎÌÂÌËÂ ÚÂÍÒÚÛ!ÓÈ (Ò ÔÓ‚ÚÓ!ÂÌËÂÏ ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ‡);

0x41 — Á‡ÔÓÎÌÂÌËÂ ÚÂÍÒÚÛ!ÓÈ (Ò !‡ÒÔ!ÓÒÚ!‡ÌÂÌËÂÏ ˆ‚ÂÚ‡ Í!ÓÏÓÍ)

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ËÎË 4 ·‡ÈÚ‡ (RGBA) ‰Îfl DefineShape3

å‡Ú!Ëˆ‡, ÂÒÎË ÒÚËÎ¸ !‡‚ÂÌ 0x10 ËÎË 0x12

É!‡‰ËÂÌÚ, ÂÒÎË ÒÚËÎ¸ !‡‚ÂÌ 0x10 ËÎË 0x12

2 ·‡ÈÚ‡, ÂÒÎË ÒÚËÎ¸ !‡‚ÂÌ 0x40 ËÎË 0x41

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òË!ËÌ‡ ÎËÌËË

(twips)

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å‡Ú!Ëˆ‡ „!‡‰ËÂÌÚ‡

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ÑÎfl ÎËÌËÈ

ÑÎfl Á‡ÎË‚ÓÍ

4 ·ËÚ‡. áÌ‡˜ÂÌËÂ, ÒÓ‰Â!Ê‡˘ÂÂÒfl ‚ ÌËı, ËÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÛÂÚÒfl ‚ ‰‡Î¸ÌÂÈ-

¯ÂÏ ‚ ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÂ ÒÏÂÌ˚ ÒÚËÎfl

4 ·ËÚ‡. íÓ ÊÂ, ˜ÚÓ Ë ‚˚¯Â

1 ·‡ÈÚ ‰Îfl DefineShape, 1 ËÎË 2 ·‡ÈÚ‡ ‰Îfl Ô!Ó˜Ëı (Ò˜ËÚ‡ÂÚÒfl, ˜ÚÓ

˜ËÒÎÓ ÒÚËÎÂÈ ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌÓ ‚ ‰‚Ûı ·‡ÈÚ‡ı, ÂÒÎË ÁÌ‡˜ÂÌËÂ ÔÂ!‚Ó„Ó !‡‚ÌÓ

0xFF)

èÓ 5 ·‡ÈÚ Ì‡ ÒÚËÎ¸ ‰Îfl DefineShape Ë DefineShape2, ÔÓ 6 ·‡ÈÚ

‰Îfl DefineShape3, ÂÒÎË ˜ËÒÎÓ ÒÚËÎÂÈ ·ÓÎ¸¯Â ÌÛÎfl

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ê‡Á·ËÂÌËÂ ÊÂÒÚÍËı ‰ËÒÍÓ‚ ‡‚ÚÓÏ‡ÚË˜ÂÒÍË / „!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍ‡fl ÛÚËÎËÚ‡ ‡‚ÚÓÏ‡ÚË˜ÂÒÍË / „!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍ‡fl ÛÚËÎËÚ‡ ‡‚ÚÓÏ‡ÚË˜ÂÒÍË / „!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍ‡fl ÛÚËÎËÚ‡

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Á‚ÛÍÓ‚‡fl Í‡!Ú‡, „!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍ‡fl Í‡!Ú‡ Á‚ÛÍÓ‚‡fl Í‡!Ú‡, „!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍ‡fl Í‡!Ú‡ „!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍ‡fl Í‡!Ú‡

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C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

4 5

Caldera GmbH Lehmanns Buchhandlung

www.caldera.com www.debian.org

86 75

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83 80

93 65

91 71

78 73

4 CD 4 CD

2.2.14 2.2.18

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2.1.2 (KDE 2 Ì‡ CD) / – ÌÂ Ô!ËÎ‡„‡ÂÚÒfl / 1.2

3.3.6 3.3.6

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StarOffice, Omnis Studio 2.4, Acrobat Reader

PartitionMagic

ISDN/ÏÓ‰ÂÏ ISDN/ÏÓ‰ÂÏ

Gimp, XV Gimp

Apache, Samba, Wu-FTP Apache, Samba, Wu-FTP

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ÏÌÓ„Ó !Û˜ÌÓÈ !‡·ÓÚ˚,

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ÌÓ„Ó Ó·ÂÒÔÂ˜ÂÌËfl Ë ‡ÍÚÛ‡Î¸ÌÓÒÚË ‚‡ÊÌÂÈ¯Ëı Ô!Ó„!‡ÏÏ, Ú‡ÍËı

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Í‡, 3D-„!‡ÙËÍË Ë ËÌÚÂ!ÌÂÚ-Ò‚flÁË.

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ÔÓÒÎÂ ËÌÒÚ‡ÎÎflˆËË. èÓÎ¸ÁÓ‚‡ÚÂÎ¸ ‰ÓÎÊÂÌ ËÏÂÚ¸ ‚ÓÁÏÓÊÌÓÒÚ¸

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ÓÔÂ!‡ˆËÓÌÌÓÈ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚ Windows fl‚Îfl˛ÚÒfl ÓÒÌÓ‚Ì˚ÏË ÔÛÌÍÚ‡ÏË

‚ ˝ÚÓÈ Í‡ÚÂ„Ó!ËË. çÂÏ‡ÎÓ‚‡ÊÌ˚ÏË Ù‡ÍÚÓ!‡ÏË, ‚ÎËfl˛˘ËÏË Ì‡

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ÔÂ˜ÂÌËfl.

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ÍÓÒÚ¸ Ì‡ÒÚ!ÓÈÍË ‰ÓÒÚÛÔ‡ ‚ ÒÂÚ¸ ˜Â!ÂÁ Dial-Up, ADSL, LAN.

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íÂÒÚË!Ó‚‡ÌËÂ ÒËÒÚÂÏ Linux

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ÚÂ!Á‡ÌËÂ FAT ËÎË FAT32. àÌÒÚ‡ÎÎflÚÓ! SuSE

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àÌÒÚ‡ÎÎflÚÓ! ÒÓÁ‰‡ÂÚ ‚ ÔÂ!‚ÓÏ (˝ÚÓ, Ô!‡‚‰‡,

ÌÂÔ!Ó‰ÛÏ‡ÌÌÓ: ÌÛÊÌÓ ·˚ÎÓ ÓÒÚ‡‚ËÚ¸ Ô!‡‚Ó

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Ó·ıÓ‰ËÏÛ˛ ÒÔ!‡‚ÍÛ. Ç ËÚÓ„Â SuSE Ì‡ÏÌÓ„Ó

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S u S E L i n u x 7 . 2 P r o f e s s i o n a l

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+ àÌÒÚ‡ÎÎflˆËfl Ò DVD

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C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

S O F T W A R E Ó Ô Â ! ‡ ˆ Ë Ó Ì Ì ˚ Â Ò Ë Ò Ú Â Ï ˚118

O C L i n u x

Ñ!ÂÒÒË!ÛÂÏ

!"#$%&'-($ )*(&+ ,$-./0 *1/-/2 / +*3&%/2 45 *1("%$4/-/ Linux %" 14$2 #$+)67(&8. 9 4,8*. $:%"8*;/-/, 3($ 41& <,&16 %& ("#. !&)$%=(%$, .,& /1#"(6 1("4>/& )8/453%5+/ )8$-.8"++5, 3($ 1,&-"(6, 3($:5 452(/ 4 9%(&8%&(. ?$%&3%$, +$;%$ )8$1($ 4&8%*(61= 4 )8/453-%52 +/8 Windows / <":5(6 $ <".",$3%$2 / %&)$%=(%$2 $)&8"'/$%%$2 1/1(&+&, %$ 1($/( -/? @(" 1("(6= )$14=A&%" )&845+ >"."+ )$ $:*1(8$21(4* ;/<%/ 4 Linux. B-= C($2 '&-/ = 1)&'/-"-6%$ *,"-/- && 1 $,%$.$ /< 14$/0 #$+)67(&8$4 (41& 8"4%$ %",$ :5-$ C($ 1,&-"(6) / 8&>/-<")/1"(6 41& >"./, #$($85& )8$,&-"- ,-= 4$<48"A&%/= +">/%5 # )$-%$'&%%$2 ;/<%/.D #"3&1(4& ,/1(8/:*(/4" ,-= $)5($4 = /1)$-6<$4"- ASPLinux, %$ )8"#(/3&1#/ 41& 8"11+$(-8&%%5& %/;& 0$,5 +$;%$ :&< )8$:-&+ )8/+&%/(6 / # ,8*./+ ,/1(8/:*(/4"+.

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bash 8&3/ exec chat -v \

9.!)/%012 chat 4 -.-):)2 (-v) !)"0:'& -.!)/%1%#0 +1"1$ sys-

log:

TIMEOUT 3 \

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+#4/1%%.? ')2&%: %1 :)/>%& -.!)/%0(640 =)/11 3 41'<%:.

ABORT '\nBUSY\r' \

ABORT '\nNO DIALTONE\r' \

ABORT '\nNO ANSWER\r' \

ABORT '\nRINGING\r\n\r\nRINGING\r' \

@'"#!( !"1"-1(40, 14/# - '&')2-/#=) )(-1(1 !)0-0(40 4))=51%#0

BUSY, NO DIALTONE, NO ANSWER #/# 2 "&$& RINGING.

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TIMEOUT 90 \ —$&:&12 (&32-&<( 90 41'<%:, !)4')/6'< !"# %&C13

4-0$# $& 30 #/# 60 41'<%: 2):12 %1 -41*:& <4!1-&1( «)=) -412

:)*)-)"#(640».

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"&, 4)?"&%1%%.3 - !1"121%%)3 TELEPHONE.

ABORT '\nNO CARRIER\r' \ — -.!)/%1%#1 4'"#!(& !"1"-1(40, 14-

/# 2):12 )(-1(#( NO CARRIER.

CONNECT '' \ — >:12 )(-1(& CONNECT # !1"1?):#2 ' 4/1:<7513

')2&%:1.

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%.3 - !1"121%%)3 $ACCOUNT.

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9 )(-1( %& !)0-/1%#1 !):4(")'# assword !)4./&12 - )(-1( 4)-

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#!/bin/sh

TELEPHONE=1234567

# E1/18)%%.3 %)21" 2):12%)*) !</& -&C1*) !")-&3:1"&

ACCOUNT=cooluser

# 9&C /)*#%, %&$%&+1%%.3 !")-&3:1")2

PASSWORD=superpassword

O C L i n u x 119

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

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LOCAL_IP=0.0.0.0

REMOTE_IP=0.0.0.0

NETMASK=255.255.255.0

export TELEPHONE ACCOUNT PASSWORD

DIALER_SCRIPT=/etc/ppp/ppp-on-dialer

exec /usr/sbin/pppd debug lock modem crtscts /dev/modem 57600 a-

syncmap

20A0000 escape FF kdebug 0 $LOCAL_IP:$REMOTE_IP noipdefault net-

mask

$NETMASK defaultroute connect $DIALER_SCRIPT

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Jul 23 11:07:03 localhost pppd[806]: local IP address 195.133.9.195

Jul 23 11:07:03 localhost pppd[806]: remote IP address 194.87.15.4,

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#netstat -na|grep tcp|grep LIST

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:515 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

!" #$%&'('))*+* ,#%,-. &%()*, /0* (12 &,'3 #*14"*&.0'1'5 *0--$606 #*$06 6000, 515 % 22. 7*$06 53 % 25 *0-$606 0*14-* (12 1*-

-.14)63 ,*'(%)')%5. 8,1% &6 )' ").'0', -.-*5 #*$0 -.-*9: ,'$&%-,: ,**0&'0,0&:'0, ;0* 9*<)* :").04 & =.51' /etc/services. > #$%9'-$:, #$%&'(')).2 )%<' -*9.)(. #*-."6&.'0, -.- :").04 ,'$&%,, #*(--1?/'))65 - #*$0: 515:

#cat /etc/services |grep 515

printer 515/tcp spooler # line printer spooler

>.- &%(%0', ;0*0 #*$0 ,**0&'0,0&:'0 ,'$&%,: #'/.0%. 22-5 #*$0— ;0* #*$0 (12 :(.1'))*+* (*,0:#. & ,%,0'9: (SSH), . #*$0 6000*0(.) +$.=%/',-*5 #*(,%,0'9'. @'#'$4 )'*A3*(%9* ".-$604 %3 (12&,'3, -$*9' 1*-.14)*5 9.B%)6.

#ipchains -A input -p TCP -s ! 127.0.0.1/32 -d 0/0 515 -j REJECT

#ipchains -A input -p TCP -s ! 127.0.0.1/32 -d 0/0 6000 -j REJECT

C0% -*9.)(6 ".#$'D.?0 #$*3*<(')%' &,'3 #.-'0*& ). 515 %6000 #*$06, -$*9' 0'3, -*0*$6' *0#$.&1')6 , .($',. 127.0.0.1,0* ',04 , 1*-.14)*5 9.B%)6. 7*$0 22 2 ).9'$'))* *,0.&%1 *0--$6069, /0*A6 A61. &*"9*<)*,04 ".50%, - #$%9'$:, , $.A*/'59.B%)6 ). (*9.B)?? % ).*A*$*0.E().-* : )'-*0*$63 (*9. ,0*%0 (&. %1% (.<' A*14B' -*9#4?-

0'$*&, *AF'(%)'))63 & 1*-.14):? ,'04. G*")%-.'0 ',0',0&'))*'<'1.)%' (.04 &*"9*<)*,04 #*14"*&.04,2 !)0'$)'0*9 % %9. >*-)'/)*, 9*<)* :,0.).&1%&.04 $."1%/)6' #$*-,%-,'$&'$6, )* -*-9.)(6:

#echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

#ipchains -F

#ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.1.1/24 -d 0/0 -p TCP -j MASQ

#ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.1.1/24 -d 0/0 -p UDP -j MASQ

#ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.1.1/24 -d 0/0 -p ICMP -j MASQ

— (.(:0 #*1)65 % A',#$'#20,0&'))65 (*,0:# 9.B%).9 %" (*-9.B)'5 ,'0% & !)0'$)'0. 8,1% &.9 /0*-0* A:('0 )'#*)20)* & ,%)-0.-,%,' -*9.)(, 0* & !)0'$)'0' (*,0.0*/)* 9.0'$%.1*& #$*ipchains, % #*&'$40', $."*A$.04,2 & )'9 */')4 #$*,0*.@'#'$4 *,0.1.,4 ,:D.2 9'1*/4: ,('1.04 0.-, /0*A6 #$.&%1. (12

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Ç Í‡Ê‰ÓÏ ÌÓÏÂ!ÂÌ‡ Chip CD

ÔÓÔÛÎfl!Ì˚Â freeware Ë sharewareÔ!Ó„!‡ÏÏ˚ ‰Îfl Windows, Linux Ë MacOS

˝ÎÂÍÚ!ÓÌÌ‡fl ‚Â!ÒËfl ÊÛ!Ì‡Î‡

‰ÂÏÓ-‚Â!ÒËË ÌÓ‚ÂÈ¯Ëı Ô!Ó‰ÛÍÚÓ‚

ÛÚËÎËÚ˚ Ë ‰!‡È‚Â!˚

Ó·ÁÓ!˚ Ë„!

ÚÂÒÚ˚ Ô!Ó„!‡ÏÏÌÓ„Ó Ó·ÂÒÔÂ˜ÂÌËfl Ë ‡Ì‡ÎËÚËÍ‡

Ï‡ÚÂ!Ë‡Î˚, ÌÂ ‚Ó¯Â‰¯ËÂ ‚ ÌÓÏÂ!

FireWall !"#$%$&'(&$'(") *$+,-. /$0 1/( 0$2/!0*3 4$5(%-. 6&3-,(#3 *74$%,! ipchains-save>/etc/sysconfig/ipchains ( !83,(#3")(" 17479): ntsysv), ;#7 "3/&(" ipchains &*':;3%. <$* &$/($%#,=#( *74$%,- 47+%7 &*':;(#) & *7%3> ?$.'$ /etc/rc.d/rc.local.@313/) &- 47+3#3 8-#) 7#%7"(#3')%7 "17*7.%- 0$ 83071$"%7"#)&$53. 4$5(%-. A/7&3/(#), !"#$%7&'3%- '( 1/$&('$, &- "47+3#3" 17479): *74$%,- ipchains -L.

A7"'3,%(. ( "$4-. %30%$;(#3')%-. 5#/(B, *$"$:9(."C Fire-Wall. D"'( &$4 %378B7,(47 7#*/-#) ,'C E%#3/%3#$ *$*!:-'(87 4$-5(%!, %$B7,C9!:"C & '7*$')%7. "3#(, #7 &7"17')0!.#3") *74$%-,7. ipmasqadm (33 %378B7,(47 !"#$%7&(#) 7#,3')%7, & *741'3*#,("#/(8!#(&$ ASPLinux 7%$ %3 &B7,(#):

/usr/sbin/ipmasqadm portfw -a -P tcp -L 192.168.1.1 8080

-R 10.0.0.1 80

F#$ *74$%,$ 1/(*$+3# "("#343 13/3"-'$#) &"3 1$*3#-, 1/(B7,C-9(3 %$ 17/# 8080 "3#3&727 (%#3/?3."$, (43:9327 $,/3" 192.168.1.1, %$ 17/# 80 4$5(%- " $,/3"74 10.0.0.1. @$*(4 78/$074, 4- «&--"#$&('(» %$/!+! (& "3#) 192.168.1) web-"3/&3/, *7#7/-. /$87#$3#%$ 4$5(%3 10.0.0.1.

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/dev/hda1 /mnt/win vfat codepage=866,iocharset=koi8-r,defaults 0 1

F#$ "#/7;*$ ,7'+%$ /$"17'$2$#)"C & ?$.'3 /etc/fstab. H%$ 78I-C"%C3# *741):#3/!, ;#7 /$0,3', /$"17'$2$:9(."C 13/&-4 %$ 13/-&74 +3"#*74 ,("*3 (& #3/4(%$B DOS ( Windows =#7 78-;%7 ,("* C:),$&#74$#(;3"*( %!+%7 47%#(/7&$#) & *$#$'72 /mnt/win (=#7 *$#$'72,7'+3% "!93"#&7&$#)), 17"'3 ;327 &*':;(#) 13/3*7,(/7&*! (43%?$.'7& (#7')*7 (43%, %7 %3 "7,3/+(4727!).

J(;%7 4%3 %/$&(#"C, *72,$ & #3*"#7&74 /3+(43 ! 43%C %3 "#$%-,$/#%-3 80B25 "(4&7'7&, $ 1787')53. Linux 170&7'C3# 13/3&3"#(&(,37*$/#! & 2/$?(;3"*(. /3+(4 ( &-&7,(#) %$ =*/$% 27/$0,787')53 "(4&7'7&. F#$ 7"783%%7"#) 7;3%) 17'30%$ ,'C #3B, *#7 17-,7'2! /$87#$3# & #3*"#7&-B *7%"7'CB.

6*':;(#) =#! 7;3%) '32*7. K$.,(#3 & ?$.'3 /etc/lilo.conf "#/7*(:

image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.2.19-3.asp

label=linux-2.2.19

vga=0x303

root=/dev/hda6

read-only

H8/$#(#3 &%(4$%(3 %$ "#/7;*! vga=0x303: 7%$ &*':;$3# 2/$?(-;3"*(. /3+(4 800x600 " 256 >&3#$4(. L("'7 0x303 C &0C' (0 ?$.'$/usr/src/linux/Documentation/fb/vesafb.txt:

| 640x480 800x600 1024x768 1280x1024

K3 0$8!,)#3, ;#7 17"'3 1/$&*( ?$.'$ /etc/lilo.conf %378B7,(470$%7&7 &-0&$#) *74$%,! lilo, (%$;3 (043%3%(C %3 &"#!1C# & "('!.M3*743%,!: #$*+3 ",3'$#) /303/&%!: 0$1(") 830 1$/$43#/$ vga= &?$.'3 /etc/lilo.conf %$ "'!;$., 3"'( 17 *$*7.-#7 1/(;(%3 (043%3-%(C %3 0$/$87#$:#.

E 17"'3,%33, ;#7 C ,3'$: «&%!#/(» "("#34- — =#7 ,78$&'C:5/(?#-. N,3 (B 47+%7 %$.#(? D"#) 4%727 "$.#7&, %$ *7#7/-B '3-+$# 83"1'$#%-3 TrueType-5/(?#-, %7 78-;%7 ! 17')07&$#3'C2,3-%(8!,) 178'(07"#( !+3 (433#"C /$87;$C Windows (7%$ +3 !&$" '32$')%7 *!1'3%$, %3 #$* '(?), 2,3 & 1$1*3 fonts '3+$# 7;3%)B7/757 1/7/("7&$%%-3 5/(?#-. O*71(/!.#3 (B & *$#$'72/usr/share/fonts/TrueType. P$#34 & =#74 *$#$'723 &-17'%(#3 ,&3*74$%,-:

ttmkfdir > fonts.dir

ttmkfdir > fonts.scale

A7"'3 (B &-17'%3%(C 8!,!# "70,$%- !1/$&'C:9(3 ?$.'-, &*7#7/-B 13/3;("'C:#"C &"3 2$/%(#!/- 5/(?#7& & ,$%%74 *$#$-'723. @313/) 171/$&)#3 *7%?(2!/$>(7%%-. ?$.' 5/(?#7&727"3/&3/$ /etc/X11/fs/config, ,78$&(& #!,$ "#/7*! /usr/share/fonts/TrueType. 6"3, #313/) 47+3#3 13/30$1!"#(#) "3/&3/ 5/(?-#7& *74$%,7. /etc/init.d/xfs restart ( 1/( "'3,!:93. 0$2/!0*3XFree & ':87. 1/72/$443, 17,,3/+(&$:93. "43%! 5/(?#7&, %$-8':,$#) (B /30*7 !&3'(;(&533"C *7'(;3"#&7.

D"'( &- !+3 /$87#$3#3 & 2/$?(;3"*74 /3+(43, #7 1/7"#7 ,$.#3*74$%,!: xset fp rehash. F#$ *74$%,$ 0$"#$&(# XFree 78%7&(#) "1(-"7* (43:9(B"C 5/(?#7&. H8/$07&$&533"C 872$#"#&7 &- 47+3#3%$8':,$#) " 17479): 1/72/$44- xfontsel.

Q7')53 &%!#/( "("#34- %(;327 *$/,(%$')%7 43%C#), %$ 47.&02'C,, %3 "#7(#. H,%$*7 ,'C #727 ;#78- ;!&"#&7&$#) "38C *74-?7/#%7 ( & 17'%7. 43/3 ("17')07&$#) &7047+%7"#( Linux, %378B7-,(47 ",3'$#) 393 4%7+3"#&7 &393.. 63,) %$&3/%C*$ &- 0$B7#(#3%3 #7')*7 17/$87#$#) (,'C ;327 1/(,3#"C &-8/$#) ( !"#$%7&(#)7?("%-3 1/72/$44-), %7 ( 17"'!5$#) 4!0-*!, 17"47#/3#) *$*7.-%(8!,) ?(')4 ('( 17(2/$#) &7 ;#7-%(8!,) !&'3*$#3')%73. R$ (1/7"#7 %$"#/7(#) /$87;(. "#7' & "77#&3#"#&(( "7 "&7(4( &*!"$4(( 1/(&-;*$4( 8!,3# 1/7"#7 %378B7,(47. H8 =#74 ( 7 ,/!2(B 17-'30%-B 43'7;$B, 78'32;$:9(B +(0%), 4- ( 1727&7/(4 & "'3,!:-9(B %743/$B Chip.

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!"#$%#&"'( Ethernet $) *&)%+!('"&)$'. ,#-(') -$")&)!$') . $#/)( !0+1#) "', 1"' -$-2'&(#3-4 . Ethernet-*#5)") *)&)%#)"!4 .'"5&6"'( .-%) — 7"'" *&'"'5'0 $) -())".!"&')$$68 !&)%!". 5&-*"'9#:-"6.

;!0- .#( -$")&)!$' +9$#"< MAC-#%&)!.#/)= !)").'= *0#"6, "' 7"' $)!0'>$' —.'!*'0<9+=")!< +"-0-"'= ifconfig (5'"'&#4.8'%-" .' .!) Unix-!-!")(6 !'?0#!$' !"#$-%#&"+ POSIX):

[crash@wsa-86 crash]$ /sbin/ifconfig eth0

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr

00:80:AD:78:8D:EA

inet addr:172.17.10.86

Bcast:172.17.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST

MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:18543730 errors:770720 drop-

ped:0 overruns:0 fr!me:770720

TX packets:136484 errors:0 dropped:0 over-

runs:0 carrier:0

collisions:1714 txqueuelen:100

Interrupt:9 Base address:0xe800

MAC-#%&)! !)").'= *0#"6 !''".)"!".+)"9$#1)$-@ *'04 HWaddr.

A!) B60' B6 $) "#5 *0'8', )!0- B6 $)'%$' «$'»: MAC-#%&)! !)").'= *0#"6 %'!"#-"'1$' 0)?5' *'%()$-"<. C )!0- )!"< .'9-('>$'!"< *'%()$6 MAC-#%&)!#, "' !"#$'-.-"!4 .'9('>$'= *)&)%#1# %#$$68 '" -()-$- %&+?'= !"#$3-- !)"-, 1"' . !.'@ '1)&)%<%#)" .'9('>$'!"< *&'.'%-"< "#5 $#96.#)-(6) #5"-.$6) !)").6) #"#5-.

óÚÓ Ú‡ÍÓÂ ÒÌËÙÙÂ!˚?D&'?&#((6-!$-22)&6 ('" #$?0-=!5'-?' «sniff» — $@8#"<) *&)%$#9$#1)$6 %04#$#0-9# %#$$68 *)&)%#.#)(68 *' !)"-. A'.!) %-!"&-B+"-.6 E, Linux (%# - ($'?-8%&+?-8 UNIX-!-!")() .8'%-" +"-0-"# tcp-dump, 5'"'&#4 *&)%!"#.04)" !'B'= %'!"#-"'1$' (':$6= !$-22)&.

E%$#5' tcpdump $) %#!" $)*'!&)%!".)$-$'= .'9('>$'!"- 1-"#"< 1+>-) *-!<(# -!''B:)$-4 ICQ. F"# +"-0-"# . *)&.+@ '1)-&)%< *&)%$#9$#1)$# %04 $#!"&'=5- - #$#-0-9# 2+$53-'$-&'.#$-4 !)"-, # $) %04 *'%-?04%6.#$-4 9# %&+?-(- *'0<9'.#")04(-.

D'7"'(+ .!) B60- .*'0$) !*'5'=$6, $'"+" *'4.-0!4 dsniff...

à „!flÌÛÎ „!ÓÏ...G'?%# . %)5#B&) 2000 ?'%# #."'& dsniff DugSong .6*+!"-0 .)&!-@ 2.3 !.')?' *#5)"#,

7"' .69.#0' B'0</') '>-.0)$-). C %)0'B60' . "'(, 1"' dsniff 'B0#%#0 .'9('>$'!-"<@, 5'"'&'= $) -()0- %&+?-) !$-22)&6,— '$ *'9.'040 *'0+1#"< %#$$6), *)&)%#.#-)(6) ! *'(':<@ 5&-*"'9#:-:)$$68 *&'-"'5'0'. — SSL (Se!ure Socket Layer) - SSH-1 (Secure SHell .)&!-- 1). D&- *'(':- 7"'-?' *#5)"# 90'+(6/0)$$-5 ('? !*'5'=$' *)-&)8.#"-"< *#&'0- 5 .#/-( !)&.)&#( ()!0-.6 &#B'"#)") ! $-(- *' *&'"'5'0+ SSH-1),# "#5>) $'()&# 5&)%-"$68 5#&", "#5 5#5%04 *&'.)%)$-4 2-$#$!'.68 '*)&#3-= .H$")&$)") -!*'0<9+)"!4 . '!$'.$'( -()$-$' 7"'" *&'"'5'0. I'>$' 9#%#"< &)9'$$6=.'*&'!, 5#5 >) "#5') !"#0' .'9('>$6(?J)9+!0'.$', !'9%#")0- *&'"'5'0'. SSH- SSL 0@%- %'!"#"'1$' 5'(*)")$"$6). K'.!) %)0' . "'(, 1"' dsniff - $) .90#(6.#)"*&'"'5'0 9#/-"6, '$ -!*'0<9+)" %'!"#"'1-$' '&-?-$#0<$+@ ()"'%-5+ %04 *)&)8.#"#%#$$68.

Man-in-the-middleL49.-('!"<, B0#?'%#&4 5'"'&'= *&- *'(':-dsniff ('>$' *)&)8.#"6.#"< %#$$6), *)&)-%#.#)(6) *' *&'"'5'0#( SSL - SSH, $) 4.-04)"!4 +49.-('!"<@ !#(-8 *&'"'5'0'.. M04*)&)8.#"# -!*'0<9+)"!4 ")8$-5#, $'!4:#4$#9.#$-) man-in-the-middle. ;) !(6!0.5&#"3) "#5'.: *&- 'B()$) %#$$6(- ()>%+

50-)$"'( - !)&.)&'( . !')%-$)$-) .50-$--.#)"!4 "&)"<4 !"'&'$#, 5'"'&#4 %04 50-)$"#*&)%!"#.04)"!4 !)&.)&'(, # %04 !)&.)&# —50-)$"'(. D&- -!*'0<9'.#$-- *&'"'5'0#SSH-1 7"' .6?04%-" *&-()&$' "#5:3 A6 9#*+!5#)") SSH-50-)$" %04 "'?', 1"'B6!')%-$-"<!4 ! !)&.)&'( server.ru.

3 A#/ SSH-50-)$" /0)" 9#*&'! DNS-!)&.)&+,1"'B6 +9$#"< IP-#%&)! !)&.)&# server.ru.

3 D&)>%), 1)( $#!"'4:-= DNS-!)&.)& +!*)-.#)" '".)"-"<, ! 8'!"# 90'+(6/0)$$-5#*&-8'%-" 0'>$6= '".)" DNS-!)&.)&#, .5'"'&'( !'%)&>-"!4 -$2'&(#3-4 ' "'(,1"' IP-#%&)! !)&.)&# server.ru !''".)"!"-.+)" IP-#%&)!+ 8'!"# 90'+(6/0)$$-5#.

3 N#")( *&-8'%-" '".)" $#!"'4:)?' DNS-!)&.)&# — $' !0-/5'( *'9%$'. A#/ 8'!"$# $)?' +>) $) 'B&#:#)" .$-(#$-4.

3 O)( .&)()$)( .#/ SSH-50-)$" !')%-$4)"-!4 ! 8'!"'( 90'+(6/0)$$-5# (%+(#4, 1"'

7"' server.ru) - >%)" *&'3)%+&6 #+")$"--2-5#3--.

3 P'!" 90'+(6/0)$$-5# .&)()$- %#&'( $)")&4)" — '$ !')%-$4)"!4 ! $#!"'4:-(!)&.)&'( server.ru - "#5>) >%)" *&'3)%+-&6 #+")$"-2-5#3--.

3 A#/ SSH-50-)$" '"*&#.04)" 0'?-$ - *#-&'0< 8'!"+ 90'+(6/0)$$-5# # '$, . !.'@'1)&)%<, '"*&#.04)" -8 !)&.)&+ server.ru.;!0- *&'3)%+&# #+")$"-2-5#3-- *&'/0#+!*)/$', "' 3)0< #"#5- +%#0#!< — .!) .#-/- !)5&)"$6) %#$$6) *&'=%+" 1)&)9 8'!"90'+(6/0)$$-5#.

3 A'" "#5 +*&':)$$' .6?04%-" &)#0-9#3-4#"#5- man-in-the-middle. G#5 .-%-"), *&'-B0)(# '"$@%< $) . *&'"'5'0) /-2&'.#-$-4, # . "'(, 1"' 90'+(6/0)$$-5 B)9 '!'-B'?' "&+%# ('>)" .6%#"< !.'= 8'!" 9# !'-.)&/)$$' %&+?'=.

dsniffD'9$#5'(-"<!4 ! *&')5"'( dsniff ('>$' $#)?' %'(#/$)= !"&#$-3) http://www.mon-key.org/~dugsong/dsniff. D&- >)0#$--('>$' *'0+1-"< -!8'%$6) ")5!"6 *#5)"#,!5#1#. 2#=0 http://www.monkey.org/~dug-song/dsniff/dsniff-2.3.tar.gz

K# !#=") &#9&#B'"1-5# $)" dsniff . .-%)RPM-*#5)"'.. ,#( Dug Song &)5'()$%+)" %04!5#1-.#$-4 RPM-*#5)"6, 5'"'&6) !'B&#0 Q)-

$&- Q'()9 (Henri Gomez). D&)%+*&)>%#@ 9#-&#$)), 1"' '$- %04 glib .)&!-- 2.1, "' )!"<5'&&)5"$' &#B'"#@" "'0<5' ! RedHat 6.2.E$- %'!"+*$6 *' #%&)!+ http://www.falseho-pe.com/ftp-site/home/ gomez/dsniff.

O#5>) &#9&#B'"1-5 !'.)"+)" .'!*'0<9'-.#"<!4 !#="'( http://rpmfind.net %04 *'-!-5# dsniff . .-%) RPM %04 %&+?-8 %-!"&-B+"--.'. Linux.

K# ('= .9?04%, *&':) .!)?' !'B&#"<dsniff -9 -!8'%$68 ")5!"'.. M04 7"'?' *'(--(' !#('?' dsniff *'"&)B+@"!4 !0)%+@:-)B-B0-'")5-:3 Berkeley DB — http://www.sleepycat.com3 OpenSSL — http://www.openssl.org3 libpcap — http://www.tcpdump.org3 libnids — http://www.packetfactory.net/

Projects/Libnids3 libnet — http://www.packetfactory.net/

Projects/Libnet »

»

ë!‡ÁÛ Ó·!‡˘Û ‚‡¯Â ‚ÌËÏ‡ÌËÂ Ì‡ Ó‰ËÌ Ô!ËÌˆËÔË‡Î¸Ì˚ÈÏÓÏÂÌÚ: Í‡Ê‰‡fl ËÁ ÒÚ‡ÌˆËÈ ÒÂÚË Ethernet

Ô!ËÌËÏ‡ÂÚ ‚ÒÂ ÔÂ!Â‰‡‚‡ÂÏ˚Â ÔÓ ÒÂÚË Ô‡ÍÂÚ˚

Berkeley DB ! libpcap " #$%, %&'()) #%)*',)%+,, +$& -+' &$-$.+) !/ # 0'%1)2344 '-)-()2,. 5 %1"-$) '+%"+%+#!6 '23'. !7 8!81!'-+)& 0(! %8'(&) dsniff )*' configure-%&(!0+%''89!+ '8 :+';.

<'(62'& %8'(&! ! "%+$3'#&! — %+$3-2$(+3=.:

[crash@wsa-86 libnids]$ tar xvfz

[!"# $%&'%]

[crash@wsa-86 libnids]$ ./configure --

prefix=[()*+]

[crash@wsa-86 libnids]$ make

[crash@wsa-86 libnids]$ make install

>)0)(, 0)().2); & %8'(&) ! "%+$3'#&)%$;'*' dsniff. ?16 3$-$1$ ($%0$&".+) $(/!#:[crash@wsa-86 dsniff]$ tar xvfz dsniff-2.3.tar.gz.

@1)2")+ 0';3!+,, -+' dsniff 8=1 !73$--$1,3' 3$0!%$3 216 !%0'1,7'#$3!6 # BSD,0':+';" 0(! %8'(&) 216 Linux 3"A3' #3)%+!3)8'1,B!) &'(()&+!#= # !%/'23=) +)&%+=0$&)+$. 5 C$.1$/dnsspoof.c ! msgsnarf.c !7;)3!+) 73$-)3!)<sys/queue.h> 3$ missing/sys/queue.h» (&$-#=-&! '867$+)1,3=!).

>)0)(, 7$0"%&$.+) configure. <' ";'1-$-3!4 0$&)+ "%+$3$#1!#$)+%6 # 2!()&+'(!4/usr/local. D+'8= )) !7;)3!+,, 7$0"%+!+)configure % 0$($;)+('; -prefix.

[crash@wsa-86 dsniff]$ ./configure --pre-

fix=/usr

E" $ 2$1,B) #%) &$& '8=-3':

[crash@wsa-86 dsniff]$ make

[crash@wsa-86 dsniff]$ make install

Dsniff ‚ ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚ËË<'%1) +'*' &$& #= %&';0!1!('#$1! ! "%+$-3'#!1! dsniff, 0(!B1' #();6 0('#)(!+,, 3$-+' '3 %0'%'8)3. ?16 3$-$1$ ' %'%+$#) 0$-&)+$. Dsniff %'%+'!+ !7 %1)2"49)*' 3$8'($0('*($;;:

3arpspoof— 0)()3$0($#16)+ 0$&)+= '+ $+$-&");'*' /'%+$ & #$B);" 0"+); 0'%=1&!1'A3=/ ARP-replay 0$&)+'#. <(!;)36)+%6216 $+$&! -)()7 $&+!#3') %)+)#') '8'("-2'#$3!);

3dnsspoof — '+0($#16)+ 3$ $+$&");=. /'%+0'22)1,3=) '+#)+= %)(#)($ DNS. <(!;)-36)+%6 216 ()$1!7$F!! $+$& +!0$ man-in-the-middle 3$ 0('+'&'1= HTTP, HTTPS, SSH,Kerberos;

3dsniff — %3!CC)( 0$('1).. G8($8$+=#$)+0('+'&'1= FTP, Telnet, SMTP, HTTP, POP,

poppass, NNTP, IMAP, SNMP, LDAP, Rlogin,RIP, OSPF, PPTP MS-CHAP, NFS, VRRP,YP/NIS, SOCKS, X11, CVS, IRC, AIM, ICQ, Nap-ster, PostgreSQL, Meeting Maker, Citrix ICA,Symantec pcAnywhere, NAI Sniffer, Micro-soft SMB, Oracle SQL*Net, Sybase ! Micro-soft SQL auth;

3filesnarf — 7$0!%=#$)+ C$.1=, 0)()2$#$)-;=) 0' NFS, # +)&"9"4 2!()&+'(!4;

3macof — '+0($#16)+ # %)+, 0$&)+= %' %1"--$.3=;! MAC-$2()%$;!. <(!;)36)+%6 2160)()0'13)3!6 8"C)('# 3)&'+'(=/ %#!+--)., +); %$;=; #=3"A2$6 !/ 0)().+! # ()-A!; ($8'+=, $3$1'*!-3=. '8=-3';" /$8";

3mailsnarf — 0'7#'16)+ -!+$+, :1)&+('33"40'-+". <'3!;$)+ 0('+'&'1= SMTP, POP3! IMAP;

3msgsnarf — 0'7#'16)+ -!+$+, %''89)3!6,0)()2$#$);=) %!%+);$;! ;*3'#)33'*' '8-;)3$ %''89)3!6;!. <'3!;$)+ AOL InstantMessenger, ICQ 2000, IRC ! Yahoo! Messen-ger -$+;

3sshmitm — ()$1!7")+ SSH-0('&%! 216man-in-the-middle $+$&! 3$ 0('+'&'1 SSH#)(%!! 1;

3tcpkill — 0'7#'16)+ «"8!+,» 148') TCP-%'-)2!3)3!) # #$B). %)+!;

3tcpnice — 0'7#'16)+ 7$;)21!+, 148')TCP-%')2!3)3!) # %)+!;

3urlsnarf — #=#'2!+ !3C'(;$F!4 ' web-%+($3!F$/, 0'%)9$);=/ 0'1,7'#$+)16;!%)+!;

3webmitm — $3$1'* sshmitm 216 0('+'&'1$SSL;

3webspy — '+'8($A$)+ # 8($"7)() web-%+($3!F=, &'+'(=) 0('%;$+(!#$)+ # 2$3-3=. ;';)3+ !3+)()%"49!. #$% 0'1,7'#$-+)1,.

?16 3$-$1$ 2$#$.+) 0'0('8"); 0'-!+$+,0'-+". ?16 :+'*' 7$0"%+!+) mailsnarf ! 0'2'-A2!+) ()7"1,+$+'#. 5= ;'A)+) 0)()3$0($-#!+, #=#'2 mailsnarf # C$.1 ! '%+$#!+, )) #+$&'; %'%+'63!!, $ "A 0'+'; 3$%1$A2$+,%6-+)3!); %#'). ! -"A'. 0'-+=.

[root@wsa-86 dsniff-2.3]# ./mailsnarf

User level filter, protocol ALL, raw packet

socket

mailsnarf: listening on eth0 []

From root@wsa-86 Thu Jul 26 19:44:09 2001

Message-ID: <3B603AC9.4030806@wsa-86>

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

S O F T W A R E Ï Ó Ì Ë Ú Ó ! Ë Ì „ Ò Â Ú Â È126

1 è!ËÏÂ! !‡·ÓÚ˚ ÛÚËÎËÚ˚ webspy ËÁ Ô‡ÍÂÚ‡ dsniff.ç‡·Î˛‰ÂÌËÂ Á‡ ıÓÒÚÓÏ wsa-86 ‚ !ÂÊËÏÂ !Â‡Î¸ÌÓ„Ó ‚!ÂÏÂÌË

»

á‡ÏÂ˜Û, ˜ÚÓ ÂÒÎË ‚‡¯‡ ÎÓÍ‡Î¸Ì‡fl ÒÂÚ¸ ÔÓÒÚ!ÓÂÌ‡ Ì‡ ÓÒÌÓ‚ÂÔ‡ÒÒË‚ÌÓ„Ó ÒÂÚÂ‚Ó„Ó Ó·Ó!Û‰Ó‚‡ÌËfl,

ÚÓ ÓÚ webspy Ë urlsnarf Á‡˘ËÚËÚ¸Òfl ÌÂ Û‰‡ÒÚÒfl

Date: Thu, 26 Jul 2001 19:44:09 +0400

From: root <root@wsa-86>

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686;

en-US; rv:0.9.2) Gecko/20010702

X-Accept-Language: ru, en-us

MIME-Version: 1.0

To: root@wsa-99

Subject: test

Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;

format=flowed

Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

test mail

!"#$" %"&'"()*(+, " ,*' -".")/( %" ICQ.012 3"44*-2. 54/ 6("-" 70%8&(2(* msgsnarf,2 .9 :8;*(* $*'*;4*$$" %"48,0(+ $0 3"$-&"4+ &"":<*$2/, %*)*;0.0*'9* %" ICQ. =&(+("4+3" ";$0 '04*$+30/ %)":4*'0: dsniff $*%*)*3";2)8*( &"":<*$2/ 27 windows-1251 .koi8-r.

>*%*)+ ;4/ )07$"":)072/ '"#$" 70$/(+-&/ «.940.42.0$2*'» %0)"4*?. @0%8&(2(*;4/ 6("-" dsniff.

[root@wsa-86 dsniff-2.3]# ./dsniff

User level filter, protocol ALL, raw packet

socket

dsniff: listening on eth0 []

-----------------

07/26/01 19:54:42 udp

server.somelan.ru.1035 ->

xerox.somelan.ru.161 (snmp)

[version 1]

public

-----------------

07/26/01 19:54:44 tcp wsa-

55.somelan.ru.2099 -> mail.somelan.ru.110

(pop)

USER vasya

PASS 2fast4you

A* %)0.;0 42, .%*,0(4/*(? B 6(" *<* ;0-4*3" $* .&*, ,(" '"#*( 6("( «&8%*)$CD0,».E%"F*"7"', $0 '"? .7-4/;, /.4/*(&/ %)"--)0''0 webspy, 3"(")0/ . )*04+$"' .)*'*$2"(":)0#0*( web-&()0$2G9, %)"&'0()2.0*-'9* %"4+7".0(*4*' 2$(*)*&8C<*-" .0& D"&-(0. @0%8&(2. webspy 2 83070. *'8 . 30,*&(-.* %0)0'*()0 2'/ D"&(0, 70 3"(")9' "$ :8-;*( $0:4C;0(+, %)2 $042,22 Netscape Navi-gator .9 '"#*(* .2;*(+, -;* D";2( 2 ,(" .2-;2( 2$(*)*&8C<2? .0& %"4+7".0(*4+.

H )0&&30704 ("4+3" " &)*;&(.0D %0&&2.-$"-" '"$2(")2$-0 &*(2, .D";/<2D . &"&(0.%03*(0 dsniff. B&%"4+7".0$2* &)*;&(. 03(2.-$"-" '"$2(")2$-0 /.4/*(&/ "%0&$9', (03

303 "$2 .42/C( $0 $")'04+$"* F8$3G2"$2-)".0$2* &*(2 2 8.*42,2.0C( &*(*."? ()0-F23, %"6("'8 8%"'2$0(+ " $2D / $* :8;8.

á‡˘ËÚ‡I03 .9 &0'2 8:*;242&+, dsniff — '"<$"*&)*;&(." '"$2(")2$-0. J8;2(+ ": 6(2,$"&(242:" $*6(2,$"&(2 *-" 2&%"4+7".0$2/ %)23"$()"4* 70 %"4+7".0(*4/'2 $* '$*. K;$0-3" ,0&(+ %)*;"&(0.4/*'9D 6(2' %03*("'."7'"#$"&(*? 2&%"4+78*(&/ ;"&(0(",$" ,0&-(". 54/ ("-" ,(":9 70<2(2(+ &*:/ "( 4C:2-(*4*? %";&'0()2.0(+, / '"-8 %")*3"'*$;"-.0(+ &4*;8C<2? 3"'%4*3& '*):1. A* %"4+78?(*&+ %)"("3"40'2 :*7 3)2%("-70<2(9. L ":<*'-(", 6(" &0'"* )0;2304+-$"* 2 $0;*#$"* &)*;&(.".

2. M)"%212(* .&* D"&(9, & 3"(")9'2 .9 )0-:"(0*(* %" SSH, . F0?4 /etc/hosts. E .F0?4 /etc/resolv.conf ;":0.+(* &()"38 or-der hosts, bin. N(0 70%2&+ "7$0,0*(, ,(";4/ IP-0;)*&0 D"&(0 %" *-" 2'*$2 :8;*(&$0,040 2&%"4+7".0(+&/ F0?4 /etc/hosts,2 ("4+3" %"("' &*).*) DNS. J""(.*(&(-.*$$", dnsspoof %"&4* 6("-" .0' $* &()0-1*$.

3. J"7;0?(* F0?4 /etc/ethers 2 70$*&2(* .$*-" MAC-0;)*&0 14C70 .01*? 4"304+$"?&*(2 2 ;)8-2D .0#$9D D"&(". (&*).*)%",(9, DNS-&*).*)9 2 (. ;.). O")'0( F0?-40 &4*;8C<2?: [MAC-0;)*&] [IP-0;)*&242 2'/ D"&(0]. L F0?4* /etc/rc.d/rc.sys-init ;"%212(* &4*;8C<8C 3"'0$;8: arp -f /etc/ethers. M)2 %"'"<2 6("? 3"-'0$;9 %)2 &(0)(* &2&(*'9 :8;*( %)"2&-

D";2(+ 70-)8730 &(0(2,*&3"? (0:42-G9 ARP. M"&4* 6("-" arpspoof (03#* $*"%0&*$.

4. 54/ )0:"(9 & 64*3()"$$"? %",("? $0&("/-(*4+$" )*3"'*$;8C 2&%"4+7".0(+ %)"("-3"49 POP3 over SSL 242 IMAP over SSL. K:-&8;2(* & .012' &2&(*'$9' 0;'2$2&()0("-)"' ."7'"#$"&(+ 2&%"4+7".0$2/ 6(2D%)"("3"4". &".'*&($" & mail-&*).*)"'.

5. >*%*)+ ,(" 30&0*(&/ ICQ. Dsniff $* )0&%"7-$0*( %)"("3"4 &(0)9D .*)&2? ICQ ($2#*ICQ2000). M"4+7".0(*4*? Linux D",8 ":-)0;".0(+ — LICQ .*)&22 1.0.3 8'**( 8&(0-$0.42.0(+ 70<2<*$$"* &"*;2$*$2* & &*-:* %";":$9' 342*$("'.!"#$" 42 %)2'*$/(+ %";":$9* %03*(9?

!$* (032* )07-".")9 30#8(&/ :*&&'9&4*$-$9'2, %"&3"4+38 &$2FF*)9 .&* )0.$" %)2-'*$/C(&/, %",(0 &"()8;$23". .&* )0.$"3"$()"42)8*(&/, 2 $*3"(")0/ «%)"7)0,-$"&(+» .2)(804+$"? 42,$"? #27$2 .&* )0.-$" $*27:*#$0. >03#* *&(*&(.*$$" 2 (", ,("'$"-2* ."7'"#$"&(2 dsniff — %)"&(" $0-D";30 ;4/ 1%2"$0. >"-;0 '"4,0(+ " %";":-$9D %)"-)0''0D %"%)"&(8 -48%" — «.)0--0 $0;" 7$0(+ . 42G"» 2 8'*(+ %)2$2'0(+ $*-":D";2'9* '*)9 %)*;"&(")"#$"&(2.

!"#$%#& '(")%$*+

d s n i f f 127

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

ë!Â‰ÒÚ‚Ó ÏÓÌËÚÓ!ËÌ„‡ ÒÂÚÂÈ

ê‡Á!‡·ÓÚ˜ËÍ 3 Dug Song

ë‡ÈÚ !‡Á!‡·ÓÚ˜ËÍ‡ 3

http://www.monkey.org/~dugsong/dsniff


dsniff

ëÔËÒÓÍ ÔÛ·ÎËÍ‡ˆËÈ Ó Ô‡ÍÂÚÂ dsniff (Ì‡ ‡Ì„ÎËÈÒÍÓÏ flÁ˚ÍÂ):

3"Network Monitoring with Dsniff, LinuxSecurity.com, May 2001. http://www.linuxsecurity.com/feature_stori-

es/feature_story-89.html

3"On the lookout for dsniff, part 2, IBM DeveloperWorks, February 2001. http://www-106.ibm.com/develo-

perworks/security/library/s-sniff2.html?dwzone=security

3"On the lookout for dsniff", IBM DeveloperWorks, January 2001. http://www-106.ibm.com/developer-

works/library/s-sniff.html

3"dsniff and SSH", O'Reilly Sysadmin News, December 2000. http://sysadmin.oreilly.com/news/silver-

man_1200.html

3"Attacks Against SSH 1 and SSL", Slashdot, December 2000. http://slashdot.org/artic-

les/00/12/18/0759236.shtml

3"The End of SSL and SSH?", SecurityPortal, December 2000. http://securityportal.com/cover/coversto-

ry20001218.html

3"Catch Hackers in the Act", CNET Web Builder, December 2000. http://www.cnet.com/webbuilding/0-

7532-8-4011019-4.html

3"Why Your Switched Network Isn't Secure", SANS Institute, September 2000. http://www.sans.org/newlo-

ok/resources/IDFAQ/switched_network.htm

3"Switched networks lose their security advantage due to packet-capturing tool", InfoWorld magazine, May

2000. http://www.infoworld.com/articles/op/xml/00/05/29/000529opswatch.xml

3"Think you're safe from sniffing?", Windows 2000 magazine, June 2000. http://www.ntsecurity.net/Artic-

les/Index.cfm?ArticleID=8878

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&'+<%0 +)'6+#5 6$7 "0$316',%7 ()"*'++")"5 ()'6$3>3'# #3<1'":;%),.9 :34. 63,,/0 + .<343,%'2 63#/ 5/(.+<3, 2'+#3 ()"%4-5"6+#53 % 5')+%% 76)3 ()"*'++")3, +"+#35$7'2.9 &%#3#'$72%+3-#3 ,3 ()"#71',%% ,'+<"$8<%0 $'#. L32 2"1," ,3-#% +5"- ()"-*'++"), 5/7+,%#8, 5 <3<"- (3)#%% ", ("+#35$7$+7, % #3<%2 ":)3-4"2 5/:)3#8 )34>",7'2.9 2"6'$8. M,D")23*%9 " #"2, <3< "()'-6'$%#8 (3)#%9 ()"*'++")3 #3<1' 2"1," ("$.&%#8 ,3 +3-#'()"%45"6%#'$7. H3()%2'), 63,,/' " ()"*'++")30 Pentium III2"1," ,3-#% (" 36)'+. http://developer.intel.com/design/penti-umiii/datashts/.

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Ó Ô Ú Ë Ï Ë Á ‡ ˆ Ë fl Ò Ô Ó Ï Ó ˘ ¸ ˛ à Ì Ú Â ! Ì Â Ú ‡ 135

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

É!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍËÂ Í‡!Ú˚ç‡Á‚‡ÌËÂ Ä‰!ÂÒ ‚ àÌÚÂ!ÌÂÚÂ

ç‡ÒÚ!ÓÈÍ‡ „!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍÓÈ Í‡!Ú˚3DMark2001 http://www.gamershq.madonion.com

3D-Files http://www.3dfiles.com

Coolbits http://www.nvworld.ru/docs/regedit.html

Detonator http://www.nvidia.com

NoMacro http://www.digital-digest.com/dvd/nvidia/tvout.html

NVWorld http://www.nvworld.ru

Powerstrip http://www.entechtaiwan.com

RadeonTweaker http://radeontweaker.sourceforge.net

RageUnderground http://www.rageunderground.com

ReactorCritical http://www.reactor.ru

TV-Tool http://www.digital-digest.com/dvd/nvidia/tvout.html

TweakFiles http://www.tweakfiles.com

è!ÓËÁ‚Ó‰ËÚÂÎË „!‡ÙË˜ÂÒÍËı Í‡!ÚAbit http://www.abit.com.tw/russian/index.htm

Aopen http://english.aopen.com.tw/


ATI http://www.ati.com/na/pages/na_index.html

Creative http://www.creative.ru/

Elsa Graphics http://www.elsa.com

Gainward http://www.gainward.ru/

Guillemot http://www.hercules.com/

Leadtek http://www.leadtek.com/lrusa.htm

Matrox http://www.matrox.com

MSI http://www.microstar.ru/russian/

SUMA http://www.suma.ru

»

»

Coolbits

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Detonator

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NVWorld

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RadeonTweaker

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ReactorCritical

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TweakFiles

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è!Ë‚Ó‰˚ CD-ROM Ë DVD-ROMBlindRead

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CD-Bremse, CDR Identifier, CDVD Benchmark

F'# +%;(,%"($=*2( 9"#$#"2 *(;(7/4?4 &'4?'%;;#1"% ;4?9" &'#?4-)#"=1- &'# '%64"( 1 &'#.4)%;# CD-ROM # DVD-ROM. D('.%- &'()-*%+*%,(*% )$- 1*#<(*#- 1/4'41"# '%64"2 621"'23 (4" 12x) &'4#?-'2.%"($(5. CD-Bremse '%1&4+*%(" &'%/"#,(1/# .1( 91"'451".% #&4+.4$-(" 91"%*%.$#.%"= .1"'4(**2( '(<#;2 #+;(*(*#- 1/4'4-1"#. D'4?'%;;% *( 6(1&$%"*%, *4 ()#*1".(**2; 4?'%*#,(*#(; .&'46*45 .('1## -.$-("1- *(.4+;4<*41"= %."4;%"#,(1/45 +%?'9+/## ./$0,(*#- "%5;('% *% 1*#<(*#( 1/4'41"# &'#.4)%. J$()90>%-9"#$#"% &4;4<(" 1'%.*#"= 4'#?#*%$=*25 )#1/ # 14+)%**90 /4-&#0. J44".("1".#( )#1/4. 4146(**4 .%<*4 &'# +%&#1# Audio-CD. G 4"$#,#( 4" CD-Bremse 4*% #;((" *(;(7/#5 #*"(':(51 # '%1&'4-1"'%*-("1- 6(1&$%"*4. F%/<( *(;(7/4-+2,*25 "(1" &4) *%+.%*#(;CDVD Benchmark &'#?4)#"1-, ,"462 &'4.('#"= 1/4'41"*2( 3%'%/"(-'#1"#/# 91"'451". ,"(*#- CD # DVD.

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1


CD-ROM Ë DVD-ROMç‡Á‚‡ÌËÂ Ä‰!ÂÒ ‚ àÌÚÂ!ÌÂÚÂ

ç‡ÒÚ!ÓÈÍ‡ Ô!Ë‚Ó‰Ó‚ CD-ROM Ë DVD-ROMBlindRead http://www.blindwrite.com

CD-Bremse, CDR Identifier, http://www.cd-bremse.de

CDVD Benchmark

CDVDInfo http://cdvdinfo.subnet.dk

CD Media World http://www.cdmediaworld.com

CD Speed http://ww.cdspeed2000.com

CloneCD http://wwwelby.de

Daemon Tools http://www.daemon-tools.com

DVD FAQ http://www.dvddemystified.com/dvdfaq.html

DVD Genie http://www.inmatrix.com/files/dvdgenie_download.html

DVD Region Killer http://www.elby.de/regionkiller/english/index.htm

Firmware-Page http://www.firmware.fr.st

ISO-Buster http://users.pandora.be/smart.projects/start1.htm

è!ÓËÁ‚Ó‰ËÚÂÎË Ô!ÓË„!˚‚‡ÚÂÎÂÈ CD-ROM Ë DVD-ROMAopen http://english.aopen.com.tw

Acer http://www.acer.ru


Creative http://www.creative.ru

Delta http://www.deltaww.com

Hitachi http://www.hitachi.com

Hewlett-Packard http://www.hp.ru

LG http://www.lg.ru/main.html

LiteOn http://www.liteonit.com.tw/etech/etech.htm

Memorex http://www.memorex.com

Mitsumi http://www.mitsumi.ru

Pioneer http://www.pioneer.co.jp/product-e

Plextor http://www.plextor.be/

Samsung http://www.samsung.ru

Teac http://www.teac.ru

Toshiba http://www.toshiba.com/html/products.html

»

»

Ó Ô Ú Ë Ï Ë Á ‡ ˆ Ë fl Ò Ô Ó Ï Ó ˘ ¸ ˛ à Ì Ú Â ! Ì Â Ú ‡

CDVDInfo

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CD Media World

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CD Speed

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CloneCD

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Daemon Tools

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DVD FAQ

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DVD Genie

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DVD Region Killer

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procedure TForm1.OpenMapExecute(Sender: TObject);

begin

OpenMapDialog1.Execute; // !"#$%!&'( )"$'%

MapView1.MapView := True; // *+)"!"'( ,,

end;

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procedure TForm1.actZoomInExecute(Sender: TObject);

begin

MapView1.ViewScale := MapView1.ViewScale div 2;

end;

procedure TForm1.actZoomOutExecute(Sender: TObject);

begin

MapView1.ViewScale := MapView1.ViewScale * 2;

end;

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4 ,<%..0 TMapPoint # )"*=#6 ,<%..%6 -%,0'% 0.'8 .4(7.'4% PlaceIn(.#.'0/% ,((")#$%' $% 46()0) # PlaceOut (.#.'0/% $% 416()0). !0"0-$0.0/ ,(/-($0$' MapPoint . -%<#'"1 $% B("/* # -"#45&0/ 0=( ,MapView1 *.'%$(4,(7 .4(7.'4% MapPoint1.MapView 4 +$%:0$#0MapView1. C*)0/ #.-(<8+(4%'8 @'(' ,(/-($0$' )<5 -0"04()% ,((")#-$%' #+ @,"%$$(7 .#.'0/1 4 /0'"(4*> # -(,%+14%'8 #6 4 .'%'*.-.'"(,0-"# (3"%3(',0 .(31'#5 OnMouseMove.

D.'%$(4#/ 0=( .4(7.'4( PlaceIn 4 +$%:0$#0 PP_PICTURE, % PlaceOut— 4 +$%:0$#0 PP_PLANE. 90-0"8 .4(7.'4%/ X # Y -"#.4(#/ +$%:0$#5,((")#$%' 4 ()$(7 .#.'0/0, % .:#'%0/ . $#6 &0 *&0 -"0(3"%+(4%$-$10:

procedure TForm1.MapView1MouseMove(Sender: TObject;

Shift: TShiftState; X,

Y: Integer);

begin

MapPoint1.X := MapView1.MapLeft + X; // ! "#$%&' !()&**+,-.

MapPoint1.Y := MapView1.MapTop + Y;

StatusBar1.Panels[0].Text := Format('X : %d Y : %d',

[Trunc(MapPoint1.X),Trunc(MapPoint1.Y)]);

end;

E4(7.'4% MapView MapLeft # MapTop .()0"&%' ,((")#$%'1 -(<(-&0$#5 '0,*F0=( (,$% ,%"'1 (' 00 <04(=( # 40"6$0=( ,"%5 4 -#,.0<56.!(@'(/*, ,(=)% -"0(3"%+(414%>'.5 @,"%$$10 ,((")#$%'1, (35+%'0<8-$( $*&$( *:#'14%'8 @'# +$%:0$#5, :'(31 '(:,% -(+#G#($#"(4%<%.8-"%4#<8$(. ;3"%'#'0 4$#/%$#0, :'( 4 =0()0+#:0.,(7 .#.'0/0 ,((")#-$%' (.8 X $%-"%4<0$% .$#+* 440"6, % (.8 Y .-"%4% $%<04(.

ê‡·ÓÚ‡ Ò Ó·˙ÂÍÚÓÏ90-0"8 -0"07)0/ , )4*/ (:0$8 4%&$1/ ,(/-($0$'%/: MapObj — (3?-0,'* ,%"'1 # MapFind — -(#.,* (3?0,'%. ; $#6 $*&$( "%..,%+%'8(.(3(, '%, ,%, #/0$$( @'# ,(/-($0$'1 # -(+4(<5>' #.-(<8+(4%'8 4-(<$(7 /0"0 4(+/(&$(.'# HIE.

J%"'% -"0).'%4<50' .(3(7 «.<(0$17 -#"(=» #+ /$(&0.'4% $%<(-&0$$16 )"*= $% )"*=% .<(04, $%-"#/0" .<(7 "0, # (+0", .<(7 <0.(4,.<(7 )("(&$(7 .0'#, .<(7 =("().,#6 ,4%"'%<(4 # '. -.

J%&)17 (3?0,' -"#$%)<0&#' ()$(/* (-"0)0<0$$(/* .<(>. A<5*,%+%$#5, , ,%,(/* .<(> -"#$%)<0&#' (3?0,', MapObj #/00' .4(7.'-4( ExCode. K $0/ .()0"&#'.5 $(/0" *:0'$(7 +%-#.# @'(=( .<(5 4,<%..#B#,%'("0 ,%"'1. J<%..#B#,%'(" .()0"&#' +%-#.# (3( 4.06.<(56 4,<>:%5 '(, ,%,#/# +$%:,%/# ($# ('(3"%&%>'.5 # ,%,#0 .0-/%$'#,# ($# /(=*' .()0"&%'8.

E4(7.'4( «,() <(,%<#+%G##» Local .()0"&#' #$B("/%G#> ( '#-0(3?0,'%: '(:0:$17, <#$07$17, -<(F%)$(7. E4(7.'4( Style +%)%0' 4#)('(3"%&0$#5 — $("/%<8$17, 41)0<0$$17, $04#)#/17. E4(7.'4% ColorImage # ColorImageUp (-"0)0<5>' G40'%, ,('("1/# (3?0,' 3*)0'«/#=%'8» -"# 41)0<0$##. E%/ .-(.(3 41)0<0$#5 +%)%0'.5 .4(7.'4%/#StyleSelect # Interval.

L'(31 $%7'# (3?0,' $% ,%"'0 -( ,((")#$%'%/, $%-"#/0" -( $%&%-'#> /12,(7, # -(<*:#'8 -( $0/* #$B("/%G#>, .()0"&%F*>.5 4 ,%"-'0, $%-#20/ (3"%3(':#, $%&%'#5 <04(7 ,$(-,#, #.-(<8+*5 /0'() Se-lectObjectInPoint:

procedure TForm1.MapView1MouseDown(Sender: TObject;

Button: TMouseButton;

Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);

begin

MapObj1.SelectObjectInPoint(X,Y,10,dlMaxSemantic); // &/0$(% +1$%!2 3

).4+"!$ 10 5+(!$*$6 3&()"- (")!&).

end;

K(' ,%, 3*)0' 41=<5)0'8 $%20 HIE--"#<(&0$#0, 0.<# /1 $%&/0//12,(7 $% -*'0-"(4() 4 $#&$0/ <04(/ *=<* (,(<( J%:%<(4( ("#.. 4).

;)$#/ #+ 4%&$16 .4(7.'4 (3?0,'% ,%"'1 TMapObj 54<50'.5 0=(*$#,%<8$17 $(/0" $% ,%"'0 Key # #/5 <#.'% ,%"'1 ListName. M'#)4% .4(7.'4% — ,<>: )<5 -(#.,% (3?0,'% /0.'$(.'# $% @<0,'"($$(7,%"'0.

D$#,%<8$17 $(/0" Key .#.'0/% $%+$%:%0' (3?0,'* %4'(/%'#:0.,#-"# )(3%4<0$## 0=( 4 <#.' ,%"'1, # ($ .<*&#' 0=( ,<>:(/ )<5 -(#.,%4 ,($,"0'$(7 ,%"'0, '%, &0 ,%, *$#,%<8$17 ,<>: +%-#.# 4 3%+%6 )%$-$16. K (3F0/ .<*:%0 @'(=( $(/0"% )(.'%'(:$( )<5 ("=%$#+%G## 4+%#-/(.45+# (3?0,'% ,%"'1 . +%-#.8> 4 3%+0 )%$$16, . ,('("(7 "%3('%0'-"#<(&0$#0. N%7)5 (3?0,' 4 ,%"'0, +%-#.8 4 3%+0 )%$$16, .()0"&%-F*> ( $0/ $*&$*> #$B("/%G#>, /(&$( ('1.,%'8 -( +$%:0$#>0=( .4(7.'4% Key (31:$1/ SQL-+%-"(.(/. I $%(3("(', 0.<# /1 41-3"%<# #+ 3%+1 )%$$16 +%-#.8 ( $0,(0/ (3?0,'0 $% ,%"'0, /1 ./(&0/0=( $%7'# -( @'(/* +$%:0$#> # -(,%+%'8. !(#., (3?0,'% -( 0=( ,<>-:* 54<50'.5 .%/1/ 31.'"1/ .-(.(3(/ -(#.,%, '%, ,%, «J%"'% 2000»("=%$#+(4%$% -( -"#$G#-* 3%+1 )%$$16 # 4.0 (3?0,'1 4 $07 #$)0,-.#"(4%$1 -( #6 ,<>:%/. O.<# 4 -"#<(&0$## #.-(<8+*0'.5 -"(0,', .(-.'(5F#7 #+ $0.,(<8,#6 ,%"', #<# ()$% ,%"'%, 4,<>:%>F%5 $0.,(<8,(.'%$)%"'$16 -<%$20'(4 (<#.'(4), 4 ,%:0.'40 *$#,%<8$16 )%$$16 )<5-(#.,% (3?0,'% $% ,%"'0 $0(36()#/( (35+%'0<8$( #.-(<8+(4%'8 HIE#/5 <#.'% ,%"'1 ListName 4/0.'0 . $(/0"(/ (3?0,'%.

Ä‚ÚÓÁ‡Ô!‡‚Í‡: ÔÓËÒÍA(-*.'#/, $0,%5 B#"/%, 4<%)0>F%5 .0'8> %4'(+%-"%4(:$16 .'%$G#7,#/00' .4(> 3%+* )%$$16, 4 ,('("(7 0.'8 '%3<#G% fillingstations . %)-"0.%/# 00 PQE # ,(<#:0.'4(/ ,(<($(, $% $#6 ('%3<. 1).

R*,(4().'4( B#"/1 "02%0' *<*:2#'8 .4(0 -"(="%//$(0 (30.-0-:0$#0 # -"0)<%=%0' -"(="%//#.'%/ -(),<>:#'8 @<0,'"($$*> ,%"'*=("()%. !"0)-(<(&#/, =('(4%5 ,%"'% =("()% ,*-<0$% *&0 4 B("/%'0HIE «J%"'% 2000», # 4 00 .<(0 «Q%-"%4(:$10 .'%$G##», =)0 0.'8 4.0=("().,#0 PQE, '0 .'%$G##, ,('("10 -"#$%)<0&%' B#"/0, #/0>' ,<>-:# 16796116, 16796117, 16796126 # 16796148 .(('40'.'40$$( ($(/0-"% (3?0,'(4 4+5'1 . )0/($.'"%G#($$(7 ,%"'1). K '%3<#G* fillingstations -"(="%//#.'1 )(3%4#<# ,(<($,* key_map, +%-(<$#<#00, # '0-0"8 '%3<#G% 41=<5)#' .<0)*>F#/ (3"%+(/ ('%3<. 2).

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C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1


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!"#$%&'(&& )*&+,-%). ./#, %"0 %12%) %"'3, %" 4"53& 678 / 0"4-/,0"#$%90 4)#,*&/3+)0 4)#)%)4, 3) 09 +9:)#%;&0 SQL-<":5)/, + 5&-<1#$3"3& 4)3)5)=) :)#1*"&0, *3) && id = 4, " 4#>* + 4"53& — 16796148.

!"#&& %12%) %"'3, 3"4)' )?@&43 %" 4"53& ,< :5,#)2&%,;. A)/3"-+,0 %" B)501 4)0:)%&%3 MapFind , :5,+;2&0 &=) 4 MapView1. C&-<1#$3"3 :),/4" MapFind :)0&D"&3 + )?@&43 MapObj. A)0&/3,0 %" B)5-01 &D& )-,% 4)0:)%&%3 MapObj2 , 14"2&0 &=) ,0; + /+)'/3+& MapFind1.MapObj. E %&0 ?1-&3 /)-&52"3$/; ,%B)50"F,; ) %"'-&%%)0+ 5&<1#$3"3& :),/4" )?@&43&.

!#; <"-"%,; 1/#)+,' :),/4" MapFind ,0&&3 /+)'/3+) MapSelect.G3)3 4#"// ,0&&3 0%)2&/3+) %"/35)&4, 4)3)59& <"-">3, =-& , 4"4 ,/-4"3$ %12%9& )?@&439 — + 4"4,H /#);H, 4"4,H 3,:)+, + 4"4)' )?#"/3,,/ 4"4,0, %)0&5"0, ,#, /)-&52"D,& + /&0"%3,4& %12%9& <%"*&%,;.!,"#)= %"/35)'4, +9<9+"&3/; :5, 5&-"43,5)+"%,, I3)=) /+)'/3-+" (5,/. 5).

J&3)-9 )?@&43)+ :)<+)#;>3 %"/35),3$ :),/4 %&:)/5&-/3+&%%) ,<:5,#)2&%,;. !"+"'3& %"'-&0 %12%9' %"0 )?@&43 :) ,<+&/3%)014#>*1. A),/4)+"; /,/3&0" :)<+)#;&3 ,/4"3$ )?@&439 + -,":"<)%&4#>*&' )3 0,%,0"#$%)=) <"-"%%)=) -) 0"4/,0"#$%)=) <"-"%%)=), %)&/#, %"0 %12%) %"'3, 3)#$4) )-,%, <%"*,3, )% ?1-&3 , 0"4/,0"#$%90,, 0,%,0"#$%90:

procedure TForm1.actSearchExecute(Sender: TObject);

begin

MapFind1.Active := False; // !"#$%&'() *+',#

MapFind1.MapSelect.MinKey := 16796148; // -,(./+!'() #$%&' *+',#.

MapFind1.MapSelect.MaxKey := 16796148;

MapFind1.Active := True; // !#$%&'() *+',#

MapFind1.Center; // *0102!'/-() #.1(-, &(+3" /.420//"4 +350#( 3"$

! 60/(10

end;

E :5,+&-&%%)0 :5,0&5& 4)-" ?1-&3 %"'-&% )-,% )?@&43, :)I3)01%"0 %& 35&?1&3/; )5="%,<)+9+"3$ F,4# :5)H)-" :) %"'-&%%90 )?@&4-3"0. E )/3"#$%9H /#1*";H 5"?)3" 4)0:)%&%3" MapFind "%"#)=,*%" 5"-?)3& 4)0:)%&%3" Query. ./#, %"'-&%%9H )?@&43)+ 0%)=), 3) 0)2%):5)'3,/$ :) %,0 3"4,0 2& /:)/)?)0, 4"4 , :) +9?5"%%90 <":,/;0 ,<?"<9 -"%%9H:

MapFind1.Active := True;

while not MapFind1.Eof do begin

// 731.3+(.() +350#( MapFind1.MapObj;

MapFind1.Next;

end;

MapFind1.Active := False;

ÑÓ·‡‚ÎÂÌËÂ Ó·˙ÂÍÚ‡E <"4#>*&%,& 5"//0)35,0 &D& )-,% :5,0&5, :)4"<9+">D,' +)<0)2-%)/3, GISToolKit. K"0 0)2&3 :)35&?)+"3$/; %"5,/)+"3$ *3)-3) /+)&%" 4"53&. 8-&#"3$ I3) 0)2%) %&/4)#$4,0, /:)/)?"0,. A&5+9' — -)-?"+,3$ %)+9' )?@&43 + 4"531. E3)5)' — %"5,/)+"3$ :)+&5H 4"539,<)?5"2&%,& /5&-/3+"0, =5"B,*&/4)' ?,?#,)3&4, Delphi. L5&3,' —/)<-"3$ :)#$<)+"3&#$/41> 4"531 :)+&5H )/%)+%)' , -)?"+,3$ + %&&)?@&439 ,< )/%)+%)=) ,#, /)?/3+&%%)=) %"?)5" 1/#)+%9H <%"4)+.

M3)?9 -)?"+,3$ %)+9' )?@&43, %12%) +)/:)#$<)+"3$/; 0&3)-"0,4#"//" TMapObj. A) 4#"//,B,4"3)51 -&0)%/35"F,)%%)' 4"539 4)-/#); "+3)<":5"+)*%9H /3"%F,' 51220000. E)3 :5,0&5, 4)3)59' -)-?"+#;&3 %)+1> 678 (5,/. 6):

procedure TForm1.actInsertNewObjectExecute(Sender: TObject);

begin

MapPoint2.X := 6169253; // ! (+&#0 , 8('9' #++12'/.(.9' +(#1"!.0(-

1 êËÒ. 4. è!ËÏÂ! !‡·ÓÚ˚ Ô!ÓÒÚÂÈ¯Â„Ó Éàë-Ô!ËÎÓÊÂÌËfl 1 êËÒ. 5. ç‡ÒÚ!ÓÈÍ‡ ÔÓËÒÍÓ‚ÓÈ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚

fillingstationsid Name address num_pumps

1 Äáë ‹ 14 ÛÎ. 1-fl è‡!ÍÓ‚‡fl, 18 12

2 Äáë ‹ 22 ÛÎ. 2-fl è‡!ÍÓ‚‡fl, 8 10

3 Äáë ‹ 23 ÛÎ. 3-fl è‡!ÍÓ‚‡fl, 3 12

4 Äáë ‹ 56 ÛÎ. 4-fl è‡!ÍÓ‚‡fl, 22 16

fillingstations with ÍÂÛ_Ï‡!id name address num_pumps key_map

1 Äáë ‹ 14 ÛÎ. 1-fl è‡!ÍÓ‚‡fl, 18 12 16796116

2 Äáë ‹ 22 ÛÎ. 2-fl è‡!ÍÓ‚‡fl, 8 10 16796117

3 Äáë ‹ 23 ÛÎ. 3-fl è‡!ÍÓ‚‡fl, 3 12 16796126

4 Äáë ‹ 56 ÛÎ. 4-fl è‡!ÍÓ‚‡fl, 22 16 16796148

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1 í‡·Î. 1. Ä‰!ÂÒ‡ ‡‚ÚÓÁ‡Ô!‡‚Ó˜Ì˚ı ÒÚ‡ÌˆËÈ 1 í‡·Î. 2. Ä‰!ÂÒ‡ ‡‚ÚÓÁ‡Ô!‡‚Ó˜Ì˚ı ÒÚ‡ÌˆËÈ Ò ÍÓÎÓÌÍÓÈ key_map


C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

!" #$%&" !'&#()"

MapPoint2.Y := 7411283;

MapObj2.CreateObjectByExcode(0,KM_IDFLOAT2,51220000,OL_MARK);

MapObj2.Metric.Append(0,MapPoint2.Point);

MapObj2.Commit;

// *&+,, #-.#$ /&0)!&'1 % 2&/- *&##34 /#&5,#), MapObj2.Key, ,!+)

$#$ 2$+16, 0

end;

!"#$% "&%'()** Commit +,- &".%/(%0 1"234 "56%70 2 7('08 * 9%-1%'*'8%0 %.8 81*7($:134 7$;<, 7"0"'34 #0(1"2*0#= >"#08&13. <%-'%? #2"4#02" Key. @#$* 2 '%?8$:0(0% "&%'()** Commit MapObj2. Key'(2%1 0, 0" "56%70 1% #"?>($#= * 2 7('08 >"5(2$%1 1% 53$. A"234"56%70 1( >%."1#0'()*"11"4 7('0% &"$8<*$ 1".%' 16800828.

A('*#"2(0: <0"-$*5" &"2%'B 7('03 ."C1" 1( #"530**MapView.OnMapPaint. D &('(.%0' &%'%>(%0#= Canvas 7('03, 1( 7"0"-'". ."C1" *#&"$:?"2(0: .%0">3 * #2"4#02( "53<1"9" 7$(##( TCan-vas. E$= &'%"5'(?"2(1*= 7""'>*1(0 *? .%0'"23B *$* 9'(>8#13B 2 F7-'(113% ."C1" 2"#&"$:?"2(0:#= 7".&"1%10". MapPoint, 8 7"0"'"-9" #2"4#02" PlaceInp 8#0(1"2$%1" 2 18C1"4 #*#0%.%, — 2 >(11".#$8<(% PP_PLANE, ( PlaceOut 2 PP_PICTURE. E"5(2*. 1( G"'.8 7".-&"1%10 MapPoint3 # 0(7*.* 8#0(1"27(.* * 1('*#8%. 2"7'89 1"2"4HI- 7'89 '(>*8#". 100 .%0'"2 ('*#. 7), ?( &'%>%$(.* 7"0"'"9" "0 1%%1% 58>%0 &(B180: 5%1?*1".:

procedure TForm1.MapView1MapPaint(Sender: TObject; Canvas: TCanvas);

var

X1, Y1, X2, Y2 : integer;

begin

MapFind1.Active := False;

MapFind1.MapSelect.MinKey : = 16800828;

// #&7*,8 #$%-9 :;< 0$ =+95-

MapFind1.MapSelect.MaxKey : = 16800828;

MapFind1.Active: = True;

// 0$+-5)8 =$$>*)#&'3 +,%$7 %,>4#,7 ) 0>&%$7 #).#,7 '$5=) =>--

?& 0$ 100 8 $' (,#'&

MapPoint3.X : = MapFind1.MapObj.Metric.Points[0,1].X - 100;

MapPoint3.Y := MapFind1.MapObj.Metric.Points[0,1].Y - 100;

X1 := Trunc(MapPoint3.X);

Y1 := Trunc(MapPoint3.Y);

MapPoint3.X := MapFind1.MapObj.Metric.Points[0,1].X + 100;

MapPoint3.Y := MapFind1.MapObj.Metric.Points[0,1].Y + 100;

X2 := Trunc(MapPoint3.X);

Y2 := Trunc(MapPoint3.Y);

// ',0,>1 0>$!'$ #&>)!-,8 =>-? ! .,+'$7 6'>)4$%=$7

Canvas.Brush.Color := clYellow;

Canvas.Brush.Style := bsBDiagonal;

Canvas.Ellipse(X1,Y1,X2,Y2);

MapFind1.Active := False; // %3=+95)8 0$)!=

end;

J5'(0*0% 21*.(1*%, <0" '(>*8# 7'89( ?(>(1 2 .%0'(B * &'%"5'(?"-2(1*% .%0'"23B 7""'>*1(0 2 F7'(113% &'"*?2">*0#= 2 .".%10 '*#"-2(1*=, ( 1% ?('(1%%. E%$" 2 0"., <0" 7('0( ."C%0 530: *?"5'(C%1( 2$;5". .(#K0(5% *, %#0%#02%11", '(?.%' &*7#%$= 2 .%0'(B 1( .%#01"-#0* &'* '(?13B .(#K0(5(B 58>%0 '(?13.. L"$:7" 2 "5'(5"0<*7% #"-530*= &%'%'*#"27* 7('03 MapView.OnMapPaint .3 0"<1" ."C%.?1(0: 0%78/*4 .(#K0(5 232">( *, #""02%0#02%11", '(?.%' ">1"-9" &*7#%$= 2 .%0'(B.

D F0". #$8<(% '(>*8# 1('*#"2(11"9" 7'89( &'* $;5". .(#K0(5%58>%0 #""02%0#02"2(0: 100 .%0'(.. M(##."0'%1*% 0'%0:%9" #&"#"5(— #"?>(1*% &"$:?"2(0%$:#7"4 7('03 — 2%#:.( 82%#*#0(= 0%.(,* #%9">1= .3 %% '(##.(0'*2(0: 1% 58>%., 2&'"<%., "5 F0". ."C1"&'"<*0(0: 2 >"78.%10()** 1( #(40% '(?'(5"0<*7"2.

D &"#$%>1%% 2'%.= <(#0" 2"?1*7(%0 ?(>(<( &%'%1"#( '(?'(5"0(1-13B &"$:?"2(0%$:#7*B &'*$"C%1*4 # J- Windows &"> OC Linux. +,--&'*$"C%1*=, #"?>(113% # *#&"$:?"2(1*%. GISToolKit, ."980 530: 8#-&%K1" * 5%? 5"$:K*B ?(0'(0 &%'%7".&*$*'"2(13 &"> OC Linux. E$=F0"9" 1%"5B">*." 1($*<*% Kylix ((1($"9 Delphi >$= Linux) * #""02%0-#028;/%4 2%'#** *1#0'8.%10('*= GISToolKit.

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Class Diagramm — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ÍÎ‡ÒÒÓ‚!"# $%&'( )*%+,'( "-. /-%)0%&&, "%1 1%1 #, .#2+#*34" #.-$%"5 ,4"#*51# #6741",89 $"081"808 .0#)0%&&', ,# - +2%-&#$+32- #6741-"#+ + .0#)0%&&4. :0- /#6%+*4,-- ,#+#)# ;*4&4,"% /-%)0%&&' %+-"#&%"-<4$1- )4,40-084"$3 $##"+4"$"+89=-( 1#/ ,% Java -*- >++, %.0- -2&4,4,-- 1#/% -2&4,4,-3 + /-%)0%&&8 +,#$3"$3 %+"#&%"-<4$-1-. ?%1#( 04@-& ,%2'+%4"$3 two-ways-tool.

Deployment — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ !‡Á‚Â!Ú˚‚‡ÌËfl!"% /-%)0%&&% .#1%2'+%4" 0%2+40"'+%,-4 (+2%-&,#4 0%$.#*#@4-,-4) ;*4&4,"#+ $-$"4&' + .0#$"0%,$"+4 #",#$-"4*5,# /08) /08)%- -A +2%-&#$+32-. B,% .#*42,% .0- #C4,14 10-"-<4$1-A $41C-(68/8=4( $-$"4&' - 44 04$80$#4&1#$"-. D0#&4 "#)#, ;"# "#, <"#&#@,# - ,8@,# .#1%2'+%"5 .04/$"%+-"4*3& 2%1%2<-1%, "%1 1%1 /--%)0%&&% 3+*34"$3 8/#6,'& #6741"#& ;1$.40",'A #C4,#1. E% ;"#(/-%)0%&&4 &#@,# #"#60%2-"5, 1%1-4 .0#)0%&&,'4 - %..%0%",'404$80$' .#"04689"$3 /*3 +,4/04,-3 0%20%6%"'+%4&#( $-$"4&'.

Use Case — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ Ô!ËÏÂÌÂÌËfl ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚F%,,'( "-. /-%)0%&& 8/#64, ,% ,%<%*5,#& ;"%.4 .0#41"-0#+%,-3,1#)/% 4=4 &%*# <"# -2+4$",# # $"081"804 68/8=4( $-$"4&'. B, .#2-+#*34" 6'$"0# ,%0-$#+%"5 $A4&8 - .#1%2%"5 44 .04/$"%+-"4*9 2%-1%2<-1% +$1#04 .#$*4 "#)#, 1%1 68/8" .0#0%6#"%,' /-%)0%&&' 6-2-,4$$-.0#C4$$% +40A,4)# 80#+,3. !"% /-%)0%&&% .04/,%2,%<4,% /*3#.04/4*4,-3 G8,1C-( $-$"4&', 44 ,%2,%<4,-3 - 0%26-4,-3 $-$"4-&' ,% .#/$-$"4&'. B,% .#2+#*-" +'3$,-"5, ,% 1%1-4 HIJ (%+"#&%-

"-2-0#+%,,'4 0%6#<-4 &4$"%) 68/4" 0%2/4*4,% $-$"4&%. :0-&40#&HIJ-$-$"4&' 8.0%+*4,-3 .04/.0-3"-4& &#)8" 6'"5 "%1-4, 1%1 68A-)%*"40$1-( 8<4", $1*%/, 8.0%+*4,-4 .0#-2+#/$"+#&, 8.0%+*4,-4 G--,%,$%&-. E% -**9$"0%C-- .0#/4&#,$"0-0#+%,% /-%)0%&&%, #.-$'-+%9=%3 HIJ-1%$$-0%.

Statechart — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËÈ (·ÎÓÍ-ÒıÂÏ‡)F%,,%3 /-%)0%&&% .0-&4,-&% /*3 $#2/%,-3 6*#1-$A4&, #.-$'+%9-=-A %*)#0-"&' 0%6#"' 1%1 #"/4*5,'A 8<%$"1#+ $-$"4&', "%1 - +$4($-$"4&' + C4*#&. !"% /-%)0%&&% .#/#6,% "4&, 1#"#0'4 8<%" $#$"%+-*3"5 4=4 + K1#*4. :0- 0%20%6#"14 ,4"0-+-%*5,'A 2%/%<, ,%.0-&40 $.0-&4,4,-4& +'$K4( &%"4&%"-1-, ,4+#2&#@,# 68/4" $#2/%"5 /-%-)0%&&8 1*%$$#+, ,4 04%*-2#+%+ .04@/4 %*)#0-"& $ .#&#=59 /-%-)0%&&' $#$"#3,-(. ?# 4$"5 &#@,# 04%*-2#+%"5 *96#( 80#+4,5 /4-1#&.#2-C-- - .0#0%6#"%"5 4)#, ,%(/3 04K4,-4 - #."-&-2-0#+%+ 4)#.

Activity — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ‚Á‡ËÏÓ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚ËflF%,,%3 /-%)0%&&% 3+*34"$3 .0#&4@8"#<,'& ;"%.#& /*3 .404A#/%#" G8,1C-#,%*5,#)# .0#41"-0#+%,-3 1 #6741",#&8, "# 4$"5 1 /-%-)0%&&4 1*%$$#+ (Class Diagram). > 44 .#&#=59 &#@,# #.-$%"5 #$-,#+,'4 /4($"+-3 .0#)0%&&', .#$*4/#+%"4*5,#$"5 - $.#$#6' #60%-6#"1- /%,,'A, #.40%C--, .0#-2+#/-&'4 $-$"4&#(.

Sequence — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ÔÓÒÎÂ‰Ó‚‡ÚÂÎ¸ÌÓÒÚË F%,,%3 /-%)0%&&% .#&#)%4" #"$*4/-"5 .#$*4/#+%"4*5,#$"- +'2#+#+&4@/8 ;*4&4,"%&- - +'3+-"5 #.40%C--, "04689=-4 ,%-6#*5K-A

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1


3Node — ÛÁÂÎ (ÏÂÒÚÓ, „‰Â ÒÓ‚Â!¯‡ÂÚÒfl Í‡Í‡fl-ÎË·Ó !‡·ÓÚ‡).3Component — ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚ (ÛÁÂÎ ÒÓÒÚÓËÚ ËÁ Ó‰ÌÓ„Ó ËÎË ÌÂÒÍÓÎ¸ÍËı ÍÓÏÔÓ-

ÌÂÌÚÓ‚, ÍÎ‡ÒÒ‡ ËÎË Ì‡·Ó! ÍÎ‡ÒÒÓ‚, Ô!Â‰ÓÒÚ‡‚Îfl˛˘Ëı Ó‰ËÌ ËÎË ÌÂÒÍÓÎ¸ÍÓËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒÓ‚).

3Interface — ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒ (Ò!Â‰ÒÚ‚Ó ËÎË ÒÔÓÒÓ· ‚Á‡ËÏÓ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Ëfl ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÓ‚ÏÂÊ‰Û ÒÓ·ÓÈ).

3Supports — ÔÓ‰‰Â!ÊÍ‡ (˝ÚÓ ÎËÌËfl, Ô!ËÏÂÌflÂÏ‡fl ‰Îfl ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌËfl ÚÓ„Ó, Í‡ÍËÏ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÓÏ ÔÓ‰‰Â!ÊË‚‡ÂÚÒfl ‰‡ÌÌ˚È ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒ).

3Associates — ‡ÒÒÓˆË‡ˆËfl (ÎËÌËfl ‰Îfl ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌËfl ‡ÒÒÓˆË‡ÚË‚Ì˚ı Ò‚flÁÂÈ ÏÂÊ-‰Û ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ‡ÏË).

3Aggregates — ‡„!Â„‡Ú (˝Ú‡ ÎËÌËfl ÔÓÍ‡Á˚‚‡ÂÚ, ˜ÚÓ ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒ, Ô!Â‰ÓÒÚ‡‚Îfl-ÂÏ˚È ‰‡ÌÌ˚Ï ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÓÏ, ËÏ ÌÂ !Â‡ÎËÁÓ‚‡Ì, ‡ ‚ÁflÚ ËÁ ‰!Û„Ó„Ó ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ‡).

3Object — Ó·˙ÂÍÚ (ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚ ÒÓÒÚÓËÚ ËÁ ÌÂÒÍÓÎ¸ÍËı Ó·˙ÂÍÚÓ‚).3Dependency — Á‡‚ËÒËÏÓÒÚ¸ (ÔÓÍ‡Á˚‚‡ÂÚ Á‡‚ËÒËÏÓÒÚ¸ Ó‰ÌÓ„Ó ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ‡ ÓÚ

‰!Û„Ó„Ó).

Deployment — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ !‡Á‚Â!Ú˚‚‡ÌËfl

3Actor — ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Û˛˘ÂÂ ÎËˆÓ ( ÚÓ Û˜‡ÒÚÌËÍ ÓÔÂ!‡ˆËË, Ô!ÓËÒıÓ‰fl˘ÂÈ ‚ ÒËÒÚÂÏÂ).

3Use Case — ÚÂ!ÏËÌ‡Î (Ó·!‡·ÓÚÍ‡ ÓÔ!Â‰ÂÎÂÌÌÓ„Ó ÒÓ·˚ÚËfl, ÍÓÚÓ!ÓÂ ·˚ÎÓ

‚˚Á‚‡ÌÓ ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Û˛˘ËÏ ÎËˆÓÏ).

3Communicates — ‚Á‡ËÏÓ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚ËÂ (ËÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÛÂÚÒfl ‰Îfl ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌËfl ÍÓÏÏÛÌË-

Í‡ˆËÓÌÌ˚ı ÎËÌËÈ ÏÂÊ‰Û ‰‚ÛÏfl ÚÂ!ÏËÌ‡Î‡ÏË, ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Û˛˘ËÏË ÎËˆ‡ÏË ËÎË

ÚÂÏË Ë ‰!Û„ËÏË).

3Extends — !‡Ò¯Ë!ÂÌËÂ (˝Ú‡ ÎËÌËfl ËÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÛÂÚÒfl ‰Îfl ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌËfl ÚÓ„Ó, ˜ÚÓ

ÚÂ!ÏËÌ‡Î-ËÒÚÓ˜ÌËÍ fl‚ÎflÂÚÒfl !‡Ò¯Ë!ÂÌËÂÏ ÚÂ!ÏËÌ‡Î‡-Ô!ËÂÏÌËÍ‡).

3Includes — ‚ÍÎ˛˜ÂÌËÂ (ÎËÌËfl ËÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÛÂÚÒfl ‰Îfl ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌËfl ÚÓ„Ó, ˜ÚÓ ÚÂ!-

ÏËÌ‡Î-ËÒÚÓ˜ÌËÍ ‚ÍÎ˛˜‡ÂÚ ÚÂ!ÏËÌ‡Î-Ô!ËÂÏÌËÍ).

3Generalization — Ó·Ó·˘ÂÌËÂ (˝Ú‡ ÎËÌËfl ËÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÛÂÚÒfl ‰Îfl ÚÓ„Ó, ˜ÚÓ·˚

ÔÓÍ‡Á‡Ú¸ ÒÚ!ÛÍÚÛ!Û ÒÎÓÊÌÓ„Ó ÚÂ!ÏËÌ‡Î‡, ÒÓÒÚÓfl˘Â„Ó ËÁ ·ÓÎÂÂ Ô!ÓÒÚ˚ı

ÚÂ!ÏËÌ‡ÎÓ‚).

3System Boundary — „!‡ÌËˆ‡ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚ (Ô!flÏÓÛ„ÓÎ¸ÌËÍ, Ô!ËÏÂÌfl˛˘ËÈÒfl ‰Îfl

ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌËfl „!‡ÌËˆ ÔÓ‰ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚).

Use Case — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ Ô!ËÏÂÌÂÌËfl ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚

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

Component — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚÓ‚H*) >0)=")$$) 21(!1-7#* ")(80*. +0+*#$9 %) 41$21%#%*& 0 12"#->#-0*. 0%*#"@#5+& 0' !()0$1>#5+*!07. 31+41-.49 2"0 ")(")81*-4# +1!"#$#%%1=1 3I !);%1 18#+2#60*. #=1 $)+C*)80"9#$1+*. 0!1($1;%1+*. >18)!-#%07 %1!&' @9%4,05, 2"1#4*0"1!)%0# 41$21-%#%*1! 21(!1-7#* +1(>)*. 2"0-1;#%07 $1>9-.%15 +*"94*9"& 0 )4-*0!%1 2"0$#%7*. *#'%1-1=00 COM 0-0 Corba. 31+-# *1=1 4)4 =1*1-!) J*) >0)=")$$), +1(>)*. >0)=")$$9 4-)++1! +*)%1!0*+7 (%)60-*#-.%1 -#=6#.

Collaboration — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ÒÓ‚ÏÂÒÚÌÓÈ !‡·ÓÚ˚B)%%&5 *02 >0)=")$$ 2"#>%)(%)6#% >-7 120+)%07 +1!$#+*%15")81*& J-#$#%*1! +0+*#$&. I% %9;#%, +41"## !+#=1, >-7 2"1!#->#%07 2"#(#%*),05, 081 %1+0* 16#%. 18?05 ')")4*#". G1;%1 #=10+21-.(1!)*. 0 >-7 ")+6#*1! 41-06#+*!) 6#-1!#6#+40' "#+9"+1!

2"0 !&21-%#%00 2"1#4*) 0-0 60+-) 41%#6%&' 21-.(1!)*#-#5 +0+*#$&.

XML Structure Diagram B)%%)7 >0)=")$$) 2"#>+*)!-7#* 120+&!)#$9/ +*"94*9"9 ! !0># +'#-$&, +11*!#*+*!9/?#5 +*)%>)"*9 XML. Extensible Markup Language —")+C0"7#$&5 7(&4 ")($#*40, 41*1"&5 2"0$#%7#*+7 ! 1+%1!%1$ >-718#+2#6#%07 2#"#>)60 >)%%&' + +1'")%#%0#$ 0' +*"94*9"&. : 6)+*-%1+*0, >-7 2#"#%1+) >)%%&' + @)5--+#"!#"%15 <KAB %) 4-0#%*-+#"-!#"%9/. H*1* !0> >0)=")$$ !#+.$) +2#,0@06#% 0 21*1$9 0$##* 1=-")%06#%%9/ +@#"9 2"0$#%#%07, 4)4 0 +)$ XML.

EJBAssemblerH*) >0)=")$$) 120+&!)#* 21+*"1#%0# 4)41=1-%089>. 41$21%#%*) En-terprise Java Beans. <1(>)%0# *)40' 41$21%#%*1! 7!-7#*+7 +*)%>)"*-%&$ +21+181$ 21+*"1#%07 808-01*#4 ! Java. L1$21%#%* EnterpriseJava Beans 2"#>+*)!-7#* +1815 %)81" 4-)++1!, "#)-0(9/?0' %#41-*1"&# 0%*#"@#5+&. H*0 0%*#"@#5+& 21*1$ +*)%1!7*+7 >1+*92%&$02"0-1;#%0/, >-7 41*1"1=1 1%0 2"0$#%7/*+7.

á‡ÍÎ˛˜ÂÌËÂM+*#+*!#%%1, 6*1 2"1#4* %041=>) %# 89>#* ()!#"C#%, #+-0 2&*)*.+72"1")81*)*. 4);>9/ 0( 2"0!#>#%%&' >0)=")$$. 3")!0-.%&$ "#C#-%0#$ 89>#* %)6)*. + +1(>)%07 @9%4,01%)-.%15 $1>#-0 + 21$1?./>0)=")$$& Business Process. N)*#$ 120+)*. 8)(9 >)%%&' >0)=")$$15Entity Relationship. 31+-# J*1=1 ! ")+21"7;#%00 ")(")81*6041! 89-

T o g e t h e r C o n t r o l C e n t e r 151

C H I P ë Ö ç í ü Å ê ú 2 0 0 1

3State — ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËÂ (ÏÂÒÚÓ, „‰Â ËÁÏÂÌflÂÚÒfl ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËÂ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚ Ô!ËÔ!ÓıÓÊ‰ÂÌËË ÔÓÚÓÍ‡ ˜‡ÒÚËˆ, ÔÓ‰Ô!Ó„!‡ÏÏ‡).

3Start — Ì‡˜‡ÎÓ (ÚÓ˜Í‡ Ì‡˜‡Î‡ ‰‚ËÊÂÌËfl ÔÓÚÓÍ‡ ˜‡ÒÚËˆ).3End — ÓÍÓÌ˜‡ÌËÂ (ÚÓ˜Í‡ ÓÍÓÌ˜‡ÌËfl ‰‚ËÊÂÌËfl ÔÓÚÓÍ‡ ˜‡ÒÚËˆ).3History — ËÒÚÓ!Ëfl (ÓÚÒÎÂÊË‚‡ÌËÂ ËÁÏÂÌÂÌËÈ, Ô!ÓÚÓÍÓÎË!Ó‚‡ÌËÂ Ë/ËÎË

‚ÓÁÏÓÊÌÓÒÚ¸ ÓÚÍ‡Ú‡ ÓÔÂ!‡ˆËË).3Horizontal Fork/Join — „Ó!ËÁÓÌÚ‡Î¸ÌÓÂ Ó·˙Â‰ËÌÂÌËÂ (˝ÚÓ Ó·˙Â‰ËÌÂÌËÂ ‚

Ó‰ÌÓ ÎÓ„Ë˜ÂÒÍÓÂ ˆÂÎÓÂ ÌÂÒÍÓÎ¸ÍËı ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËÈ).3Vertical Fork/Join — ‚Â!ÚËÍ‡Î¸ÌÓÂ Ó·˙Â‰ËÌÂÌËÂ (˝ÚÓ Ó·˙Â‰ËÌÂÌËÂ ‚ Ó‰ÌÓ

ÎÓ„Ë˜ÂÒÍÓÂ ˆÂÎÓÂ ÌÂÒÍÓÎ¸ÍËı ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËÈ).3Transition — ‰‚ËÊÂÌËÂ (ÎËÌËfl, ÛÍ‡Á˚‚‡˛˘‡fl ‰‚ËÊÂÌËÂ ÓÚ Ó‰ÌÓ„Ó

ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËfl ‰Ó ‰!Û„Ó„Ó).3Object — Ó·˙ÂÍÚ (‚ ÍÓÌÚÂÍÒÚÂ ‰‡ÌÌÓÈ ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ˚, ÔÓ‰!‡ÁÛÏÂ‚‡ÂÚÒfl

Ó·˙ÂÍÚ-ÏÓ‰ÂÎ¸, ÓÔËÒ˚‚‡˛˘‡fl Í‡ÍÓÈ-ÎË·Ó !Â‡Î¸Ì˚È Ó·˙ÂÍÚ ËÁ ÊËÁÌË).

3Activity — ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚ËÂ (ÏÂÒÚÓ, „‰Â Ô!ÓËÁ‚Ó‰flÚÒfl Í‡ÍËÂ-ÎË·Ó ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Ëfl, ÚÓ ÂÒÚ¸‚ıÓ‰ Ô!ÂÓ·!‡ÁÛÂÚÒfl ‚ ‚˚ıÓ‰).

3Decision — Ô!ËÌflÚËÂ !Â¯ÂÌËÈ (ÏÂÒÚÓ, „‰Â Ô!ËÌËÏ‡˛ÚÒfl !Â¯ÂÌËfl Ì‡ÓÒÌÓ‚Â ‚ıÓ‰Ì˚ı ‰‡ÌÌ˚ı, Ì‡Ô!ËÏÂ!, ˝ÚÓ ÏÓÊÂÚ ·˚Ú¸ Ô!Ó‚Â!Í‡ ‚ıÓ‰Ì˚ı‰‡ÌÌ˚ı Ì‡ ÒÓÓÚ‚ÂÚÒÚ‚ËÂ ÛÒÎÓ‚ËflÏ).

3Signal Receipt — ÔÓÎÛ˜ÂÌËÂ ÒË„Ì‡Î‡ (ÒË„Ì‡Î — ˝ÚÓ ÒÎÛÊÂ·ÌÓÂ ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËÂÔ!Ó„!‡ÏÏ˚).

3Signal Sending — ÓÚÔ!‡‚Í‡ ÒË„Ì‡Î‡.3State — ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËÂ.3Object — Ó·˙ÂÍÚ (Ó·˙ÂÍÚ-ÏÓ‰ÂÎ , ÓÔËÒ˚‚‡˛˘‡fl !Â‡Î¸Ì˚È Ó·˙ÂÍÚ ‚ ÊËÁÌË).3Start — Ì‡˜‡ÎÓ.3End — ÓÍÓÌ˜‡ÌËÂ.3Horizontal Fork/Join — „Ó!ËÁÓÌÚ‡Î¸ÌÓÂ Ó·˙Â‰ËÌÂÌËÂ.3Vertical Fork/Join — ‚Â!ÚËÍ‡Î¸ÌÓÂ Ó·˙Â‰ËÌÂÌËÂ.3Swimlane — „!‡ÌËˆ˚ Äêå.3Transition — ‰‚ËÊÂÌËÂ.3Object Flow — ÔÂ!Â‰‡˜‡ ÛÔ!‡‚ÎÂÌËfl Ó·˙ÂÍÚÛ (ÎËÌËfl, ÛÍ‡Á˚‚‡˛˘‡fl, Í‡ÍÓÏÛ

Ó·˙ÂÍÚÛ ÔÂ!Â‰‡ÂÚÒfl ÛÔ!‡‚ÎÂÌËÂ ËÎË ÓÚ Í‡ÍÓ„Ó Ó·˙ÂÍÚ‡ ÓÌÓ ÔÂ!Â‰‡ÂÚÒfl).ìÔ!‡‚ÎÂÌËÂ ÓÚ Ó·˙ÂÍÚ‡ Í Ó·˙ÂÍÚÛ ÔÂ!Â‰‡‚‡Ú¸ ÌÂÎ¸Áfl.

Activity — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ‚Á‡ËÏÓ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Ëfl

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3Object — Ó·˙ÂÍÚ ( Ó·˙ÂÍÚ-ÏÓ‰ÂÎ¸, ÓÔËÒ˚‚‡˛˘‡fl Í‡ÍÓÈ-ÎË·Ó !Â‡Î¸Ì˚ÈÓ·˙ÂÍÚ ËÁ ÊËÁÌË).

3Actor — ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Û˛˘ÂÂ ÎËˆÓ ( ˝ÚÓ Û˜‡ÒÚÌËÍ ÓÔÂ!‡ˆËË, Ô!ÓËÒıÓ‰fl˘ÂÈ ‚ÒËÒÚÂÏÂ).

3Message — ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËÂ ( Ó·ÏÂÌ ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËflÏË fl‚ÎflÂÚÒfl ÒÚ‡Ì‰‡!ÚÌ˚ÏÒÔÓÒÓ·ÓÏ ‚Á‡ËÏÓ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Ëfl ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÓ‚ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚).

3Self Message — ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËÂ Ò‡ÏÓÏÛ ÒÂ·Â (˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚ ÏÓÊÂÚÔÓÒ˚Î‡Ú¸ ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËfl Ò‡ÏÓÏÛ ÒÂ·Â, Ò ˆÂÎ¸˛ ÒÓÁ‰‡ÌËfl Â‰ËÌÓÓ·!‡ÁËfl ÏÂı‡-ÌËÁÏ‡ ËÁÏÂÌÂÌËfl ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËÈ ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ‡Ú‡ÍËÏ Ó·!‡ÁÓÏ ÓÔËÒ˚‚‡˛ÚÒfl ˆËÍÎ˚Ë !ÂÍÛ!ÒËË).

3Associates — ‡ÒÒÓˆË‡ˆËfl ( ÎËÌËfl ‰Îfl ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌËfl ‡ÒÒÓˆË‡ÚË‚Ì˚ı Ò‚flÁÂÈÏÂÊ‰Û ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ‡ÏË).

3Aggregates — ‡„!Â„‡Ú (˝Ú‡ ÎËÌËfl ÔÓÍ‡Á˚‚‡ÂÚ, ˜ÚÓ ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒ, Ô!Â‰Ó-ÒÚ‡‚ÎflÂÏ˚È ‰‡ÌÌ˚Ï ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÓÏ, ËÏ ÌÂ !Â‡ÎËÁÓ‚‡Ì, ‡ ‚ÁflÚ ËÁ ‰!Û„Ó„Ó˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ‡).

3Becomes — ÔÂ!ÂıÓ‰, Ô!ÂÓ·!‡ÁÓ‚‡ÌËÂ ËÎË Ú!‡ÌÒÙÓ!Ï‡ˆËfl Ó‰ÌÓ„Ó ˝ÎÂ-ÏÂÌÚ‡ ‚ ‰!Û„ÓÈ.

Collaboration — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ÒÓ‚ÏÂÒÚÌÓÈ !‡·ÓÚ˚

3Subsystem — ÔÓ‰ÒËÒÚÂÏ‡ (Ô!ËÏÂÌflÂÚÒfl ‰Îfl „!ÛÔÔË!Ó‚ÍË ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚÓ‚ ‚ÓÚ‰ÂÎ¸Ì˚È ·ÎÓÍ).

3Component — ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚ (ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚ ‚ÍÎ˛˜‡ÂÚ ‚ ÒÂ·fl ÍÎ‡ÒÒ ËÎË Ì‡·Ó!ÍÎ‡ÒÒÓ‚, Ô!Â‰ÓÒÚ‡‚Îfl˛˘ËÂ Ó‰ËÌ ËÎË ÌÂÒÍÓÎ¸ÍÓ ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒÓ‚ ‰!Û„ËÏÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚ‡Ï ËÎË ÒËÒÚÂÏÂ ‚ ˆÂÎÓÏ).

3Interface — ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒ (ËÏÂÌÓ‚‡ÌÌ˚È Ì‡·Ó! ‡·ÒÚ!‡ÍÚÌ˚ı ÏÂÚÓ‰Ó‚,ËÎË, ‚˚!‡Ê‡flÒ¸ Ô!Ó˘Â, ÒÔÓÒÓ· ‚Á‡ËÏÓ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Ëfl ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÓ‚ ÏÂÊ‰ÛÒÓ·ÓÈ).

3Supports — ÔÓ‰‰Â!ÊÍ‡ ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒ‡ (˝Ú‡ ÎËÌËfl Ô!ËÏÂÌflÂÚÒfl ‰Îfl ÛÍ‡Á‡ÌËflÚÓ„Ó, Í‡ÍËÂ ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒ˚ ÔÓ‰‰Â!ÊË‚‡˛ÚÒfl ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚ‡ÏË).

3Dependency — Á‡‚ËÒËÏÓÒÚ¸. ( ˝Ú‡ ÎËÌËfl ÔÓÍ‡Á˚‚‡ÂÚ Á‡‚ËÒËÏÓÒÚ¸ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚÓ‚ ‰!Û„ ÓÚ ‰!Û„‡ Ë ÓÚ ËÌÚÂ!ÙÂÈÒÓ‚)

Component — ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ‡ ÍÓÏÔÓÌÂÌÚÓ‚

3Object — Ó·˙ÂÍÚ (‚ ÍÓÌÚÂÍÒÚÂ ‰‡ÌÌÓÈ ‰Ë‡„!‡ÏÏ˚ ÔÓ‰!‡ÁÛÏÂ‚‡ÂÚÒflÓ·˙ÂÍÚ-ÏÓ‰ÂÎ¸, ÓÔËÒ˚‚‡˛˘‡fl Í‡ÍÓÈ-ÎË·Ó !Â‡Î¸Ì˚È Ó·˙ÂÍÚ ËÁÊËÁÌË).

3Actor — ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Û˛˘ÂÂ ÎËˆÓ (˝ÚÓ Û˜‡ÒÚÌËÍ ÓÔÂ!‡ˆËË Ô!ÓËÒıÓ‰fl˘ÂÈ ‚ÒËÒÚÂÏÂ).

3Message — ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËÂ (Ó·ÏÂÌ ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËflÏË fl‚ÎflÂÚÒfl ÒÚ‡Ì‰‡!ÚÌ˚ÏÒÔÓÒÓ·ÓÏ ‚Á‡ËÏÓ‰ÂÈÒÚ‚Ëfl ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÓ‚ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚).

3Message with delivery time — ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËÂ Ò ÔÂ!Â‰‡˜ÂÈ Í‚‡ÌÚ‡ ‚!Â-ÏÂÌË (Ì‡ Ú‡ÍËı ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËflı ÔÓÒÚ!ÓÂÌ˚ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚ Ò ÌÂ‚˚ÚÂÒÌfl˛˘ËÏ!‡Á‰ÂÎÂÌËÂÏ ‚!ÂÏÂÌË ÏÂÊ‰Û ÔÓÚÓÍ‡ÏË).

3Self Message — ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËÂ Ò‡ÏÓÏÛ ÒÂ·Â (˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ ÒËÒÚÂÏ˚ ÏÓÊÂÚÔÓÒ˚Î‡Ú¸ ÒÓÓ·˘ÂÌËfl Ò‡ÏÓÏÛ ÒÂ·Â Ò ˆÂÎ¸˛ ÒÓÁ‰‡Ú¸ Â‰ËÌÓÓ·!‡ÁËÂ ‚ÏÂı‡ÌËÁÏÂ ËÁÏÂÌÂÌËfl ÒÓÒÚÓflÌËÈ ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚ‡, Ú‡ÍËÏ Ó·!‡ÁÓÏÓÔËÒ˚‚‡˛ÚÒfl ˆËÍÎ˚ Ë !ÂÍÛ!ÒËË).

3Statement block — ·ÎÓÍ „!ÛÔÔË!Ó‚ÍË (Ô!Â‰Ì‡ÁÌ‡˜ÂÌ ‰Îfl ÎÓ„Ë˜ÂÒÍÓ„ÓÓ·˙Â‰ËÌÂÌËfl ÌÂÒÍÓÎ¸ÍËı ˝ÎÂÏÂÌÚÓ‚ ‚ Ó‰ÌÓ ˆÂÎÓÂ, ËÒÔÓÎ¸ÁÛÂÚÒfl‰Îfl ÓÔËÒ‡ÌËfl ÔÓ‰ÒËÒÚÂÏ).

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StarOffice 5.2 / Mozilla 0.6 782/ +" Chip CD < 5, 5"5 / Gimp/ #+)')& (.3')&. Konqueror, 5"5 -."$/2), 3%1"+"$2/$"&1%0 -)3#)2*"+/=. !) #8, &%1&%1$&++), 73(&# -372/5)$"1, .";+8&:).)4/& -.)'."##8 (20 Linux, -)1)#3 *1) %"#/ 2=7/# >13)-&."?/)+53. Red Hat, 5)+&*+), 52"%%/5", +) .";$& +& :)*&1%0*&')-1) +)$)')? !"-./#&., 0 %)$%&# +&("$+) -)-.)7)$"2 SuSE7.2 / )%1"2%0 )*&+, ()$)2&+.

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02($(5+3&$#%/. !( /(%/0 /*%*#;, «H#,» #? $3%A .(/,+;-&%"*BA #?21*#> #/%%& *1#50)4%% 3((&*(4%*#% D%*1/.1)%-3&$(. F1 # $((89% <0"*15 /*% ,(*"1$#53-. CD &(<% 3(2%"-<15 $ (8(#A 350)1-A ()%*+ *%,5(A#% ,(28(".# ,(5%?*BA,"(="1//, #? .(&("BA «I%"(=5#:», InoculateIT PE # %9%.(%-)&( - 03&1*($#5 # *% 8%? 02($(5+3&$#- ,"#/%*-;.I/%; (2*0 ,"(3+80 . 61/. M35# *% $ &-=(3&+, #*:("/#"0>&% ,(-)19% ( StarOffice 25- $#*2($. @)%*+ A()%&3- #/%&+ ,1.%& *% ="(-/(?2.#> # ,( $/%*-%/B/, ,( ."1>*%> /%"%, D%*1/. F1$*( 8B,%"%4%5 *1 *%=(, 21 35B415, )&( *1 31/(/ 2%5% %3&+ ,"(85%/B 3,(22%"<.(> *.doc # *.xls. '13)%& ,()19% -, $#2#/(, /1A*05, *(A(&+ #*(=21, 1? K %35# *1 2#3. $B5(<#&% — &1. $((89% :))E1/B% Best regards,

Slava, [email protected]

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Ö‚ÒÂÂ‚ ÄÎÂÍÒ‡Ì‰!, [email protected]

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It's not a wall of fire!!!Hi,I see you don't know the meaning of the word 'firewall' in a realworld! It's not a wall of fire!!!According to dictionary, it's «A fireproof wall used as a barrierto prevent the spread of fire». And the lack of knowledge is eas-ily seen at the first glance - it's on the cover page of your maga-zine. It's a shame, guys!Best Regards,

Victor, [email protected]

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'1 ,#3+/1 (&$%)15 !"#$%& '()(*$(+, [email protected]

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