chillers centrifugal rotary

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©American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Cent er  1 An Am eri can Standard Com pany  

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7/28/2019 Chillers Centrifugal Rotary

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  1

An Am erican Standard Company 

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  2

Safety: Tip

Purpose: Impart a basic Service course on Chillers, Maintenance andthe Safety Hazards associated.

Agenda: As described in next slide.

Code of Conduct: Active participation; laptops down; turn off cellphones; respect the norms of good listener/speaker.

Expectations: Interest to know and learn about presented theme.

Ability to understand safety issues associated withmaintenance activities.

Roles: Facilitator –Natalie Narce and participants. 

SPACER

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  3

Agenda

1. Product Overview -30 min.

2. Centrifugal/Rotary Basics -30 min.

3. CH530 Control System -20 min.

4. Maintenance and Service requirements  – 30 min.

5. Safety Hazards

 –

45 min

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Section 1

© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  

Chillers: Centrifugal / Rotary

Product Overview

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5

CVG/HF Liquid Cooled Centrifugal 

Completely New

Design

More Efficient Than

Past Designs -- .58to .65 kW per Ton

CH530 Micro

Processor 

Electronic Adaptive

Control

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  6

RTAC Unit Design

6

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CVG/HF Product Overview

Starter 

Panel

High Lift

Unloading

Line

ControlPanel

Falling Film

Evaporator 

Liquid Line

Oil Pump/Motor 

Cover Plate

Oil Filter 

Shear 

Plate

Condenser 

Compressor 

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  8

CVG/HF Product Overview

Motor Cooling Filter  

Condenser  

Brazed plate

Oil Cooler  

Liquid Lines 

Economizer  

Discharge Line 

Guide

Vane

Actuator  

SuctionLine 

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  9

CVG/HF Refrigerant Circuit

Condenser  

Economizer 

Evaporator 

Compressor 

High LiftUnloader Valve

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  11

RTAC Refrigeration Cycle

1

Condenser 

Evaporator 

Compressor Oil Separator 

LVS

EXV

Sub-cooler 

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  15

CVG/HF Compressor 

Suction

Cover  

Motor 

Stator 

Motor 

Rotor  

Motor 

Terminal 

•2 stages

•2 IGV sets linked together 

•10,440 RPM

DischargeVolute 

Motor 

Shaft 

Motor 

Housing

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  16

Oil Circuit Flow

Evaporator 

Compressor 

Oil Sump

Oil Pump

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  17

Oil Cooling Flow (Thermosiphon)

Condenser 

Warm Oil

   C  o  o   l   O

   i   l

Cool Liquid Refrigerant

Warm Vapor Refrigerant

Oil Cooler 

Oil Sump

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Condenser Flow

R134a Vapor  

R134a Liquid 

Tube: Wolverine Turbo C2

 Anti - Vortex Baffle

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Economizer Flow

R134a Vapor  

R134a Liquid 

 Anti - Vortex Baffle

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  20

Evaporator Flow

R134a Vapor 

R134a Liquid Refrigerant 99%

Oil 1% 

Tube: Wolverine Turbo B3

Heat In

Cool

Out

OUT IN

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  21

Energy Efficient Tubes

Advanced Heat Transfer Surfaces Finned and Grooved

Condenser Tubes -- IECU 1.00

Inch or 25.4 mm and TECU .75

Inch or 19.0 mm

Evaporator Tubes -- Same

Diameter as Condenser Tubes

Choice of Standard or High

Efficiency Tubes in 3 shell sizes- 500-700-1,000 Tons -- 1,750 kw,

2,450 kw, 3,500 kw 

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© American Standard Inc. 2000 European training Center  22

Tube Design - Condenser/

Evaporator 

C2

B2

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Intelligent Control Module: CH530

Provides over 120 Diagnostics

and Operational points

Integral Report

Capacity to send information

Continual registration every 5

sec. via modem

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Compressor Reliability - Low

Maintenance

Semi- Hermetic Motor 

Refrigerant Liquid Cooled

No Shaft Seals / Couplings

Labyrinth Gas Seals

Ball Bearings and Directional

Babbitt Journal Bearings -

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Service / Low Maintenance

Oil Pump discharge: R134a + Solest 68 oil

Oil Pump filter:

4 microns

Designed for life

Isolating valves

Oil Heaters: In leak proof well

Motor cooling filter:

Designed for life

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CVGF Vs CVGE

CVG/HF 500 TECU  Impeller speed:10,440 RPM

1st and 2nd stage moveable

Oil sump: integral with

comp. Ref charge: 748 Pounds or 

340 kg of R-134a

Oil: 14.8 Gal. or 56 liters

2 pass condenser  Falling film evaporator 

CVGE 045 Long 

Impeller speed:12,250 RPM

First stage moveable

(CCGA)

Separate oil sump Ref. charge: 1720 Pounds or 

780 kg of R-134a

Oil: 14.8 Gal. or 56 liters

1 pass condenser  Flooded evaporator 

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An Am erican Standard Company