chicago demotic dictionary Í (24 march …...chicago demotic dictionary Í (24 march 2010): 10.1...

CHICAGODEMOTICDICTIONARY Í(24MARCH2010):10.1

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Í æ x Æ ß n.f."letter"(EG483);var.ofß™.t(EG489&below)ß n.m."nose";seeunderßy,belowß n."linen"incompoundßnsw(.t)"royallinen,byssus";var.ofßs(n)nsw(.t),belowß v.it."togo";seeunderßm,belowß var.of™ß"tocall(out)"incompoundßllwl"torejoice"(EG71&263);seeunderllwl"shout," var.oflly"torejoice,"aboveß prep."until";seeunderß™,below

øß£ in eÁROBodl231,3 rereadasPN(?)Í£...(?)inGNT£-m£y.t-(n)-p£-£˙-Í£..."TheIslandoftheFieldofÍ£...(?),"below vs.EG484,s.v.ß£&ßy,who,followingMattha,DO(1945)p.189,n.3to#260, trans.asn.m."nose"

ß£∞ n.m."pig" RPCarlsberg1,5/4

=EG484,butvs.trans."sow" =ß£yWb4,405/7-10;Meeks,Année,1(1980)361,#77.4067;Année,2(1981)368,#78.4028 =Ï™CD63a(s.v.™ÏÍ)&547a,ED40(s.v.™ÏÍ),KHWb43(s.v.™ÏÍ)&301,DELC254a seealsoOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.243;405,n.87;691&813,n.1059

designationofSeth PPBerlin8278b,x+10

fordiscussion,seeGaudard,"HorusandSeth"(2005)p.182,n.73&p.208,n.26



var.

ße PPLille99,1/8

forreading,seeClarysse,ADL(1987)p.22,n.71;Clarysse&Thompson, CountingthePeople,1(2006)67,n.toll.250-430 vs.deCenival,Lille(1984)pp.2-3,whoreadmy"(male)cat"

ßew PPLille99,1/3

Clarysse&Thompson,CountingthePeople,1(2006)67,n.toll.250-430,readße vs.deCenival,Lille(1984)pp.2-3,whoreadmy(?)"(male)cat" incompound

˙s n ß∞"pigdung" eÁPOStras768,3 var.incompound

¡£ß ˙w†∞"wildpig,boar" eÁRPMagical,21/34 ~ß£¡t£Wb4,405/9=™Ï∆‚ ∆∆‚CD63b

inphrase snfnp£y¡£ß ˙w† "bloodofthisboar"(RPMagical,21/34)(¡ß.t) n.f."sow" =¡ßEG44 <ß£.tWb4,405/11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)361,#77.4068;Année,2(1981)368,#78.4029 =™ÏÍCD63a,ED40,KHWb43&501,DELC49b seealsoOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.243,683,n.771&813,n.1059



var.

¡ße.t eÁPOBerlin9457,6 nottrans.byKaplony-Heckel,FuB10(1968)

¡ßw.t PPLille99,6/24(&5/27)

seeClarysse,ADL(1987)p.22,n.71;Clarysse&Thompson,CountingthePeople, 1(2006)67,n.toll.250-430 vs.deCenival,Lille(1984)pp.11-13,whoread¡my.t"(female)cat" inGN Ta-n£-¡ß.w partofSiut(EG44) ß£™ prep."until";var.ofß™(EG487&below) ß£y n.m."fate"(EG484trans."demon");var.ofßy,belowß£w n.m."value"(EG484);var.ofßw"value,worth,"below

ß£kh∞ v.t."topound(?)" eÁRPMagical,24a/3 =EG484,whoclassifiedasv.butdidnottrans. =?ÏÍ∏"tosmite"CD557a,ED239,KHWb309&557,DELC259 fortrans.,seeGriffith&Thompson,Magical,3(1909)#827 var.

?;ß™[kh] v.t."tocrush" „RPVienna6257,4/1

soReymond,Medical(1976)p.142,buttracesofdet.maywellreflecthieraticizingfire-det.



øß£gr in PPLille59,4

rereadhgr"Arab,"above eÁ seeHughes,JNES35(1976)213,n.to59,4,whotrans."mountedcourier" vs.deCenival,Caution.(1973)pp.68&128,whotrans."stranger"

Í¡s-˙tp∞ GN"Shutb"townnearAsyut,metropolisofthe11thUEnome PPBM10575,3

=EG341,s.v.˙tp eÁ =Í£s-˙tpWb4,412/12

=SBÏÍ‡÷ED357,KHWb482,DELC272;Lucchesi,JEA61(1975)256 PPBM10591,7/11

≅ ï„Ë≤∫≤éCalderini,Dizionario,5(1987)48-49 eÁ =Gauthier,Dict.géog.,5(1928)107-8 fordiscussion,seeH.Thompson,Siut(1934)p.148,#524;Gardiner,AEO,2(1947), 67*,#367;Goyon,BIFAO65(1967)126,n.159;Quaegebeur,Shaï(1975)p.162 var.

?;Í˙y(?) PPBM10591vo,5/7

soH.Thompson,Siut(1934)p.59,n.4 ße "pig";seeunderß£,aboveße "lake";seeunderßy,belowße(y) "fate";seeunderßy,belowßew n.m."perseafruit";seeunderßwb"perseatree,"belowßew n.m."pig";seeunderß£,above



ßewy "tobedry"(EG484);var.ofßw,belowßel v.it."toberound";adj."round";seeunderßl,below

øßel in eÁRPMagical,12/4 retrans."toberound";var.ofßl,below fordiscussion,seeRitner,Enchoria14(1986)101-2 vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,3(1909)80,followedbyEG518,whotrans."variegated(?)"ßy∞ n.m."nose" =EG484 <ßr.tyWb4,523/8-9;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1027 =Ï†CD543b,ED234,KHWb300,DELC253b seealsoOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.424,428,&464

ßy.†– pn.form RPBM10588,7/13

„RPHarper,1/5

var.

ßne.†– eÁRGDakka15,2 =EG484 =Ï†¬‡–CD543b,ED234,KHWb300,DELC253b notethatepenthetic-n-followsthefleshdet.

in RPMagical,4/8 rereadtbty"sandals,"below fordiscussion,seeRitner,Enchoria14(1986)100-1;vs.Griffith&Thompson, Magical,2(1905)41



in eÁRPBibNat149,1/8 rereadfty£.t"sweat"asvar.offty(EG145&above) see,mostrecently,Stadler,Totenpapyrus(2003)pp.45-46 vs.EG484,followingLexa,Totenbuch(1910)pp.4&51,#251 inphrases [ß]y.†–fnt£gbe.t2.t"2nostrilsofhisnose";seegbe.t"nostril"undergb£.t"leaf,"below T£-m£y.t-(n)-p£-£˙-(n)-Í£... "TheIslandoftheFieldof(PN)Í£...(?)";seebelow vs.EG484followingMattha,DO(1945)189,n.3to#260,whotookß£asvar. ofßy"nose"

ßy n.m.bodyofwater,especially"lake" P/RPBerlin13588,3/6

=EG484-85 =ßWb4,397-98;Meeks,Année,1(1980)360,#77.4056;Année,2(1981)367,#78.4013; Année,3(1982)282,#79.2901;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.982 =Ï≤∂"pit,cistern"CD547b,ED236,KHWb306,DELC258b seealsoOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.495,n.176b,&497,n.178 var.

ße RPVienna6319,6/13(&28)

?;ßy.t n.f."well(?)" eÁROKrugA,12 soEG485followingSp.,TexteaufKrügen(1912)p.31,n.43,w.?



w.extendedmeaning

"garden(associatedwithpool)" „RPSetnaII,3/27

=EG484 eÁ ="gardenwithpool"Wb4,398/5-8 fordiscussion,seeBaum,ArbresetArbustes(1988)pp.33-34 inphrase ßy nfrnWs¡r"(the)goodgardenofOsiris"designationofEgypt(EG485 [=RPSetnaII,3/27]) incompounds/phrases w™bsp-snSkrmTßeSkrmR£-˙ny(.t)Skr-Ws¡rmßy "Pure,pureisSokarintheFayyum, SokarinIllahun,Sokar-Osirisinthelake."(RPBerlin6750,5/14) Ws¡r(n)p£ßy "Osirisofthelake";seeunderWs¡r,above r-˙rßy wr"inthedirectionofthegreatsea"(EG319) ˙ryßy "masterofthelake/pool" =˙ry-ßEG324&485 =¤ë∂fi≤ê›&var.LSJ1572b;Preisigke,Wb.d.gr.Papyrusurk.,3(1931)383b; fordiscussion,seeFournet,BSLP84(1989)71,C.14 inphrases ˙ry ßy w£d-wr"masterofthelakeofthesea"priestlytitlespecifictoDim®; seew£d-wr"sea"underwt"tobegreen,prosperous,flourishing,"above ˙ry-ß Qm£˙ry-ß Rs-nb-¡mn†"overseerofQm£-lake&overseerofRs-nb-¡mn†-lake" trans."overseerofthelakeofcreation,overseerofthesouthlakeofthelordofthe west"byMonson,TebtynisundSoknopaiuNesos(2005)p.81w.n.11 intitlestring rp™ym-ntry—"prince&prophet,—"(PPCairo30620,3) inphrase —n£ntr.wntn˙mn£ntr.wsn.wn£ntr.wmn≈.w"—ofthesaviorgods,the brotherlygods,&thebenevolentgods"(PPCairo30608,2) ß t£ntr(.t)ntpr¡mn†nP£-sbt-n-stwt(?)"lakeofthegoddesswhichiswestofTheWall ofReunion(?)"(P/RPJumilhac,glosson11/20-25) ßy (n)wt(var.w£d)-wr"lakeofthesea";seeunderw£d-wr"sea"underwt"tobe green,"above



incompounds,w.extendedmeaning inastronomy/astrology,the4th&10thastrologicalhouses fordiscussion,seeNeugebauer&Parker,EAT,1(1960)75-76,nn.toll.14-15; Neugebauer,JAOS63(1943)118;seealso™.wy"(astrological)house,"above

ßy p.t "lakeofheaven"10thastrologicalhouse;pointofupperculmination;meridian eÁR

OStras1569,6 ≅º™fi∆‚¤†í¬≤º†LSJ1108a fordiscussion,seeH.Thompson,PSBA34(1912)227-33 var.

ßy RPCarlsberg1,3/20

ßy tw£.t "lakeoftheunderworld"4thastrologicalhouse;pointoflowerculmination eÁROStras1569,7 ≅‚ë÷∆í¶™∂∆¬LSJ1877a fordiscussion,seeH.Thompson,PSBA34(1912)227-33;vonLieven,AoF26 (1999)100-1&123-24,n.257,whocitedpossibleantecedents var.

ß twe.t RPBerlin83454/6

fordiscussion,seeHughes,StudiesParker(1986)p.66,n.to4/6

ßy RPCarlsberg1,6/14



inGNs P£-ßy"TheLake"theeasternquarterofPathyris;seeabove P£-ßy-(n)-Pr-™£"ThePublicLake"(lit.,"TheLakeofPharaoh");seeabove

Í-¡mn†∞"WesternLake"inthe18thUpperEgyptiannome P/RPJumilhac,glossabove11/20-25

≅Í-t£-ntr"LakeofGod'sLand";seebelow

≅ ∑ »F

C–C÷ Í-n-™nª"LakeofLife"(P/RPJumilhac,11/19)

seeGessler-Löhr,HeiligenSeen(1983)pp.342-43

Í-b™˙∞"LakeofInundation"inthe18thUpperEgyptiannome, P/RPJumilhac,glossabove11/18-21

eastofÍ-ns"LakeofFire"(below) ≅ Í-n-qm£"LakeofReeds";seebelow seeGessler-Löhr,HeiligenSeen(1983)pp.342&344-45

P/RPJumilhac,glossabove12/2-5

Í-ns∞"LakeofFire"inthenorthernpartofthe18thUpperEgyptiannome, P/RPJumilhac,glossabove11/18-21

westofÍ-b™˙"LakeofInundation"(above) fordiscussion,seeKees,ZÄS78(1942)41-56;Gessler-Löhr,HeiligenSeen (1983)pp.259-61&341

Í-n-qm£∞"LakeofReeds" P/RPJumilhac,glossabove12/2-5

≅Í-b™˙"LakeofInundation"(above)



fordiscussion,seeGessler-Löhr,HeiligenSeen(1983)pp.344-45

Íy-qb˙∞"LakeofLibation"nameofsacredpoolatHeliopolis RPHarkness,4/9

=ß(n)qb˙.wWb5,29/13 ≅ Ín-qb˙wWb5,30/6;Evrard-Derricks&Quaegebeur,CdE54(1979)52, trans."circularbasinoflibation" =Gauthier,Dict.géog.,5(1928)128,butvs.hisdenialofid.w.Ín-qb˙w fordiscussion,seeSp.,ZÄS64(1929)81,#2;Quaegebeur,Shaï(1975)p.166, n.3;Evrard-Derricks&Quaegebeur,CdE54(1979)52;Grimal,Pi(™ankh)y (1981)p.136,n.402;Gessler-Löhr,HeiligenSeen(1983)pp.44-46&153ff., esp.pp.228-32;M.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.199,n.btol.9

Í-t£-ntr∞"LakeofGod'sLand"inthe18thUpperEgyptiannome P/RPJumilhac,glossabove11/20-25

≅Í-¡mnt"WesternLake"(above) seeGessler-Löhr,HeiligenSeen(1983)pp.342-43 T(£)-ßy (&var.)GN"Fayyum"(lit.,"LandoftheLake");seebelow incompounds/phrases ˙ryßy "masterofthelake";seeunder˙ry"master,"above ≈ntßy "foremostofthelake"asdivineepithet;seeunder≈n†"first,foremost,"above ßy ™£(orwr)"great(bodyof)water"(EG485) incompound ßy ™£ nÙmnw"(the)greatlakeofAshmunein"(EG361) ßy (n)W™-pke"lakeofW™-pke"(RPMagical,12/17) ßy wr"great(bodyof)water"(EG485) fordiscussion,seeEvrard-Derricks&Quaegebeur,CdE54(1979)52;M.Smith, Liturgy(1993)pp.41-42,n.etol.3,&48,n.btol.14 inphrases ßy wr p£y™r™£nKmy"(the)greatlake,thegreatriverofEgypt"=theNile (P/RPBerlin13588,3/6;RPBerlin8351,2/14) ßy wr p£mw™£nKm"(the)greatlake,thegreatwaterofEgypt"=?theFayyum



(RPSetnaII,6/20-21) ßy wr n·nsw"greatlakeofKhonsu"asacredlake(RPRhindII,3d3-4)

ßy n p£ rmt t£ ˙.t Sbk∞"poolofthemanofthetempleofSobek" eÁPOStras282,6

ßy (n)prÙnsw"poolofthedomainofKhonsu"(POLeiden144vo,4) ßy Pr-™£"lakeofPharaoh"(POÓor33,2) inphrase ßy n p£Pr-™£ Ws¡rWn-finfr‡"poolofthePharaohOsirisWen-finefer‡" (RPMagical,9/29) ßy m˙t"northernpool" inphrase Skrfißy‡ m˙† "Sokarofthenorthernfipool‡"(RPBerlin6750,5/16) ße ntnp£qtyn˙.t-ntr"(the)poolwhichisinthevicinityof(the)temple" (RPVienna6319,6/28)

ßy ntr "sacredlake" RPLouvre3229,3/25

ßy Rs-nb-¡mn†"LakeofRs-nb-¡mn†"nameofalakeintheFayyum(?);seeunder Rs-nb-⁄mn†GN,above ßy rsy"southernpool" inphrases Skrßy firsy‡ "Sokarofthesouthernfipool‡"(RPBerlin6750,5/16) ßy rsy nÓr-ty"southernpoolofÓardai"(RPBM10507,4/9) var. ßy rsy (n) Ór-ty ˙n™Pr-nb-w†"(the)southernpoolofÓardaiand(thatof) Pr-nb-w†(RPHarkness,2/14) ßy (n)·nswnb™˙™"poolofKhonsu,lordoflifetime"(POStras815conc,2-3) ßy Qm£"lakeofQm£"nameofalakeintheFayyum(?);seeunderQm£GN,below qtyyfi™y‡…smtßy "…qty-washbasinintheformofalake”(PPApis,6a/3)



ßy n.m."fate"(bothactively&passivelyconceived);personifiedasDN"Shai" PPCairoZenonunnumbered,4

=EG485 =ß£wWb4,403-4;Meeks,Année,1(1980)361,#77.4064;Année,2(1981)368,#78.4025; Année,3(1982)282,#79.2908;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.989 <ß£(¡)"todetermine"Wb4,402-3(butvs.translit.ß£;forfinalweakradical, seeQuaegebeur,Shaï[1975]pp.33-41) =S/LÏ†∂,OÏ∆∂CD544a,ED234,KHWb306,DELC258a =-fi†∂›/-fi∆∂›&var.inPN;seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.179-228

≅ †ñ¶†¥∆è› ®†∂éºÍ¬(var.†ñ¶†¥∆®†∂éºÍ¬)"goodGenius"LSJ4a&366a,A.II.3s.v.®†∂éºÍ¬; seeWb4,404/6;Quaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.171-73&263-64 seealsoOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.236 forGreektranslationsofPNw.ßyasanelement,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.263-70 fordiscussionoffate/Shai,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975) fordiscussionofuseofdef.art.w.ßyas"personification,"seeJohnson,ADL(1987)p.49 forGN&PNP£y-Íy(&var.),seeabove

?;soReymond,PriestlyFamily(1981) eÁPSBM377,6 var.

ße eÁ?GPhilae350,1

ßey∞ RPSerpot,4/14

eÁ inphrase ßey n™ß-s˙n"fateofbattle"

ß™y „RPLeiden384vo,2*/11



in PPCairo30617A,1

rereadm-ntryphoneticwritingof˙mN.t"prophetofNeith";seem-ntry,above vs.Kaplony,CdE46(1971)250-52

PPCairo30620,3(&4,10)

incompounds/phrases ¡rnfr(n)ßy "tobefortunate"(lit.,"tobegoodinregardstofate")(RPBerlin8352,3/2) cf.DNT£-nfr-ß™y,below ™w(n)˙£†¡rm≈m(n)˙£.†p£ßy p£y–wnb…"greatnessofheart&impatience,fate[is] theirmaster…."(PPInsinger,21/23) p£y–fßy "hisfate"(EG495[=RPRhindI,2d1]) ßy ¡rmp£s≈ne"fate&fortune"(PPInsinger,2/20&passim) fordiscussion,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.141-42;Thissen,Enchoria28 (2002/2003)98-102 NB:inPPInsinger,5/11,7/19,29/11,thiscollocationisreferredtow.m.s.pn., asnotedinSp.,OLZ31(1928)1027,n.1;Volten,Misc.Greg.(1941)p.376,n.32 inclauses ¡¡rp£— ßm-¡y(n-)t£y˙n–fn–w"Itisafterhe(scil."god")hascommandedthemthat— go&come."(PPInsinger,8/20&passim) ßy ¡rm p£ sªn nt¡yp£ntrp£ntt-¡yn-¡m–w"(Asfor)fate&fortunewhichcome, godistheonewhosendsthem."(PPInsinger,9/20,&passim) ßy ¡rmp£db£"fate&retribution"(PPInsinger,33/3) NB:thiscollocationisreferredtow.m.s.pn.,asnotedinVolten,Misc.Greg.(1941) p.377,n.41,&378,w.n.49 ßy nfr"goodfate"(PP'Onch,11/22) T£-nfr-ß™y (lit.,"Theonewhoisgoodinregardstofate")DN&epithetofIsis =EG221&486,butvs.ident.as"Nepherses,"whichistheGr.transcriptionofNfr.t-s.t "beautifulofthrone"(seeunderN,below),asnotedinQuaegebeur,Shaï[1975) pp.218-19 =·¬™‰™¤fi†∂é›(&var.);seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.217-23



foruseasPN,seeDemot.Nb.,1/14(1996)1069 inphrase nhy.tnT£-nfr-ß™y "(the)sycamore-treeofT£-nfr-ß™y"(EG221[=RPMythus,20/30]) w.extendedmeanings "person(aldestiny)"asaspectofhumanpersonality;"spirit"ofdeceased(RPHarkness6/5; RPRhindI,10d14&2d1;RPBibNat149,3/4&5) =EG486(=RPSetnaII,7/11) ≅k£"ka"(RPRhindI,10h12)

≅˙m"person(ality)"(RPRhindI,2h1);seeSpiegel,ZÄS75(1939)112-21 fordiscussion,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.118-21&135-36 inphrase ¡rglylwtnm-b£˙p£ßy PN"tomakeburntofferings&libationsbeforethespiritofPN" (EG590[=RSetnaII,7/11]) "goodpersonaldestiny;well-being"(RPRhindI,1d3) seeMöller,P.Rhind(1913)p.54*,#370/1,followedbyQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.131-32 inphrase ™ynßy "tobegreatinwell-being"(lit.,"personaldestiny")(EG485[=RPRhindI,1d3])

"evilfate" „PPBerlin8278b,x+3(&x+2)

mentionedinconnectionwith£yty"want;misfortune,harm,misery"(EG13&above) noteevilbird&fallenenemydets.;cf.Quaegebeur,Shaï(1975)p.53 fordiscussion,seeGaudard,"HorusandSeth"(2005)p.173,n.16 "genius"ofaking fordiscussion,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.116-17 inphrases ßy nPr-™£RN"(the)geniusofPharaohRN"(PPBerlin13637A,5&13;B,2-3; PPCairoZenonunnumbered,4) ≅oë ¢†fi∂∫™éÍ› ®†∂éºÍ¬Sp.,Zenon(1929)p.12,n.4ofcomm.to#4 var. ßy nn£Pr-™£.w"(the)geniusofthePharaohs"(RGPhilae421,8) "tutelarydivinity"ofplace



fordiscussion,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.146,w.n.3,&161 inphrases m£™p£ßy P£-t¡-Sbk"placeofthetutelarydivinityPetesobek"(PSCairo30691b,1(=vo,1); vs.Sp.,CGC,1[1904]&Vleeming,Coins[2001],whotookasPN) ß™y£ n™.wy(n)qb˙e"tutelarydivinityofthelibationchamber"(?GPhilae258,2-3) var. ße np£™.wynp£qb˙e"tutelarydivinityofthechamberofthelibation"(?GPhilae350,1) ßy£ (n)p£qb˙e™£n£s.t"tutelarydivinityofthegreatlibation(chamber?)ofIsis" (RGPhilae253,7-9) ß(™)y(£) t£ßpß.tnp£™.wy(n)qb˙e"tutelarydivinity&femaleguardianspiritofthe chamberoflibation"(RGPhilae408,5;RGPhilae420,5-6) ßy np£tw"tutelarydivinityofthemountain"(PGValleyoftheQueens,2&5) ßy£ (n)prms"tutelarydivinityofthebirth-house"(RGPhilae159,6) ßy£ nt£hy£e.t"tutelarydivinityoftheportico"(RGPhilae43,2;RGGirtas5,2) ßy (n)t£h.t"tutelarydivinityofthequarry"(RGSilsila222,2;RGSilsila223,2-3;RGSilsila236,3; RGSilsila285,7) var. ßy (n)(n£)h.w(t)"tutelarydivinityofthequarries"(RGSilsila183,4;RGSilsila194,2) inphrases Pa-©ymsn(p£)ßy (n) (t£) h.t "Pachois,theharpooner,thetutelarydivinityofthequarry" (RGSilsila235,1-2;RGSilsila213,1-2;RGSilsila226,1-2;RGSilsila227,1-2) Mn†p£ntr™£p£ßy n t£ h.t "Montu,thegreatgod,thetutelarydivinityofthequarry" (EG486[=RGSilsila285,7]) —n⁄mn(p£ntr™£)"—ofAmun(thegreatgod)"(RGSilsila27,2-3;RGSilsila98a,3-4; RGSilsila306,3) ßy£ (n)p£qb˙e™£n£s.t"tutelarydivinityofthegreatlibation(chamber?)ofIsis" (RGPhilae253,7-9) 11thastrologicalhouseinastrology/astronomy var.

P£-Íy "Pshai" eÁROStras1566~,22 ≅†ñ¶†¥∆è› ®†∂éºÍ¬LSJ366a,A.II.3s.v.®†∂íºÍ¬ fordiscussion,seeH.Thompson,PSBA34(1912)227-33;Quaegebeur,Shai(1975)p.171



incompound ™.wyÍy "houseofShai"(RPBerlin8345,3/1) cf.™.wy"(astrological)house,"above asDN P£-Íy "Pshai(lit.,"theShai"),Fate"(EG485) var.

P£-Í ROBM43513,6

vs.Wångstedt,OrSu16(1967)49-50,whotookaspartoffollowingPN incompounds/phrases ¡≈y.tnfr.tnP£-Íy "goodlyhorizonofPshai"(EG486[=RPSetnaII,3/28]) wt.tnP£-Í™y "creationofPshai"(RPMagical,18/9) P£-Í™y ™£"(the)greatPshai";seeexx.citedunderÍy™£"(the)greatShai,"below P£-Í™y np£hrw"Pshaioftoday"(RPMagical,3/3) P£-Í™y nthnp£Nwn"PshaiwhoisinNun"(RPMagical,2/5)

≅ ∆ë º™é¶†› ®†∂éºÍ¬ ∆ë Â¬∆u¬"thegreatdaimon,Nun"(RPBMXLVI[=PGM5],250) seePreisendanz,PGM,1(1928)190-91;Betz,GMP(1986)p.105 fordiscussion,seeGriffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904)26,n.tol.5 ftynP£-Í™y "sweatofPshai"(RPMagical,20/21) m£™nP£-Íy "placeofPshai"(PSCairo50044,10) ≅ flÍ‡≤é¤∂∆¬"chapeloftheSavior"(PSCairo50044,17) fordiscussion,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)p.165&nn.1&2 lsnP£-Í™y "tongueofPshai"(RPMagical,20/13) ßr.tnP£-Í™y "daughterofPshai"(RPMagical,19/16-17) inDNorasepithettoDN ⁄mn-N.tP£-Íy "Amen-Neith,Pshai";seeunderN.t,above P£-t¡-P£-Íy DN"TheonewhomPshaihasgiven"manifestationofSobek(?) (RGKomOmbo1024,3) fordiscussion,seeQuaegebeur,Mél.Gutbub(1984)p.169 MnP£-Íy p£ntr™£"Min,Pshai,thegreatgod"(RSAsh1894/106,1)



t£yt£s.t-sb˙nP£-Í™y "sheoftheplaceofimploringofPshai"epithetofIsis (RPMagical,15/9) Íy "Shai,Fate" incompounds/phrases Íy nbn£ntr.w"Shai,lordofthegods" intitle ˙m-ntr—"prophetof—"(PSBM377,6[soReymond,PriestlyFamily(1981)]) Íy n˙r[n]bk"falcon-facedShai"(lit.,"Shaiwith[lit.,"of"]afaceofafalcon") (RPLeiden384vo,II*,11)

Íy ™£ "(the)greatShai" P/RGThebes3445,10

eÁ asepithettootherDN £s.t...t£ßpßy.tp£Íy ™£ "Isis...theguardianspirit,thegreatShai"(POÓor10,8-9; soRay,Óor[1975],butvs.reading...p£Íyk.t"...theFate.Analternative...") or?trans."Isis...theguardianspirit(of)thegreatShai" fordiscussion,seeDousa,ASICDS(2002)p.179,w.nn.124-25 forassociationofShai&“guardianspirit,“seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.155-60, esp.pp.159-60 Ws¡rp£Íy ™£ (n)Hntw"Osiris,thegreatShaiofIndia"(RPSerpot,9/4&2; RPSerpotA,2/x+7) Pt˙-tny¡†ntr.wp£Íy ™£ p£Nwnnthrp££s†"Pta˙-Tenen,thefatherofthegods, thegreatShai,theprimordialwaterthatisundertheground";seeunderPt˙,above Íy ™£ D˙wty"(the)greatShaiThoth"(RGDakka30,5;RGDakka33,5)

ßy n.m."proprietaryrights"(?) PPHeid713Ÿ,10

=EG486,whotrans."determination;use" eÁ <?ß£(¡)"determine"Wb4,402/9-19

fordiscussionof(possible)etymologicalconnections,seePestman,Marriage(1961)100; PPStras43,7

Pestman,Recueil,2(1977)71,n.r;Quaegebeur,Shaï(1975)p.64



inlegalformulaoccurringonlyinsh[n]s˙m.t"documentofawoman/wife"

mtwtp£y–wßy ¡nkp£y–ws(y)ªf"Toyou(f.)belongstheirproprietaryright(?), „PPAdler21,9

tomebelongstheirrightofdisposal(?)"(EG36,butvs.translit.oflastwordassy≈) fordiscussion,seeMeeks,Fs.Sauneron,1(1979)241-42;Pestman,Recueil,2(1977)71,n.r; Pestman,Marriage(1961)pp.99-100;Lüddeckens,Ehevertr.,1(1960)314-15 cf.sªf"rightofdisposal(?),"above ßy.t n.f."well(?)"asvar.(?)ofßy"lake";seeabove

øßy.w(?) in PPOxGriff51,13

rereadntr.w"gods"(EG324&above) vs.Bresciani,Archivio(1975),whotookasn.pl."destinations"(?)

ßy.†∞ n.f.dual"(pairof)feathers" P/ROBM50601,9

<ßw.tyWb4,425/4-13;Meeks,Année,1(1980)365,#77.4113;Année,2(1981)370,; #78.4058;Année,3(1982)285,#79.2944;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.995-96 fordiscussionofwriting,seeM.Smith,Enchoria7(1977)133,n.ctol.9 incompound qyßy.† var.ofqyßw.ty"highoffeathers";seeunderqy"tobehigh,"below

ßy£∞ n.m.typeofvessel(?) „RPVienna6257,5/12

~?ß£typeofcupWb4,401/2 soReymond,Medical(1976)p.152 or?~©y£.tn.f."vessel,"above



fiÍ‡ywn∞ n.m."Siwan"thirdmonthofBabylonianyear „RPOminaA,4/11

=NÎwyˆsBDB695b,Dalman,AHWb,288b =sim¬nuCAD,15(1984)271a

ßyb∞ n.m.partof(animal?)body eÁROStras1825a,4 =MSWb19,53 ~?ßb"pieceofflesh"Wb4,437/3;Meeks,Année,1(1980)366,#77.4137; Année,3(1982)286,#79.2957;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.997ßyp v."tobe(come)ashamed;n."shame"(EG486);var.ofßpy,below

ßym n.m."row(ofconnectedrooms):(1)corridor,ambulatory; RPVienna6319,6/36(&4/25,6/19,21)

(2)(seriesof)stall(s)" =EG486&491,var.ß™ym ~ßym£.tn.f."magazinecomplex;storageplace"EG486&following =ßmytn.m."corridor"Wb4,472/5-7;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.1009-10 ~ßmm.tn.f."street,path"Wb4,481/15 <ßm"togo"Wb4,462-65;cf.Edel,Altäg.Gr.(1955)§685,Anm. =Ï∆™∂ºn.m."row,course"CD564a,ED242-43,KHWb307&557 inphrase ß™ym nn£ny.t"rowofhoneycombs"(RPMythus,7/5)

(ßym(£.t)) n.f."magazinecomplex;storageplace"foragriculturalcommodities POBodl747,2

=EG486,butvs.trans."structure(temple)";ßm£.t508,ßmm.t"storageplace"510 =ßmyn.m."storehouse"Wb4,472/4;Meeks,Année,1(1980)370,#77.4181;



Année,2(1981)375,#78.4115;&ßmm.tn.f."stall,granary"Wb4,482/1-4; POStras128,2

Meeks,Année,1(1980)371,#77.4191;Année,2(1981)376,#78.4125; eÁ Gardiner,JEA27(1941)24,n.2,&62,n.1 =Ï∂º™,Ï∆™∂º™n.f."row,course"CD564a,ED242,KHWb314asED242

vs.Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.523n.306,followedbyKHWb557,whoid.'dasn.m. POStras161Ÿ,2

fordiscussionofmeaning,seeDonkervanHeel,OMRO78(1998)45,n.XII;deCenival, eÁ Lille(1984)pp.57-59,n.to2/1;Vernus,BIFAO75(1975)50,n.a(butvs.trans. "funerarychapel"forsomeexx.cited);Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)pp.52-53;Caminos, LEM(1954)p.308

in PPBerlin3091,6

rereadmy˙(?)"clothiery(?),"above vs.Grunert,Theb.Kaufver.(1981) forfurtherexamplesofßymrereadmy˙,seeundermy˙(?)"clothiery(?),"above var.

ßm£.t ROBodl632,6

vs.Reymond,PriestlyFamily(1981),whoreadøQtm(£)"Ketma" eÁPSBM377,17

vs.Reymond,PriestlyFamily(1981),whoreadøQtm(£)"Ketma" PSAsh1971/18,7

eÁ

intitle ˙m-ntrn£ntr.wMn-nfrßm£.t "prophetofthegodsofMemphisof(the)storeroom(?)" (PSBM377,17;PSAsh1971/18,7)



ßme(.t) PGElephSatet,10

vs.Kaplony-Heckel,MDAIK43(1987)163,whoreadßmy eÁ vs.Lüddeckens,MDAIK27(1971)203,whoreadßß"building”or“buildingpart"

ßme£.t eÁPOBodl58,11 vs.Kaplony-Heckel,Tempeleide(1963),whoreadßmw"harvestpayment"

ßmym(£).t PTBodl1460,3

eÁ

soWångstedt,OrSu2(1953) ROUppsala940,2

vs.Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.52,n.tol.2,ex.i,whoreadßmw†£.t(?)

eÁPOHess3,2

ßmw.t ROLeiden62,2

eÁ



ßmw£.t eÁROUppsala881,2

ROLeiden170,3

eÁ incompounds/phrases rt(.w)nt£ßm£.t (&var.)"agent(s)ofthe—"(ROBodl632,6;ROLeiden170,3)(EG510) ˙m-ntrn£ntr.wMn-nfrßm£.t "prophetofthegodsofMemphisof(the)storeroom(?)" (PSBM377,17;PSAsh1971/18,7) ˙trnt£ßmy.t "taxofthestorageplace"(POBM29737,2-3) ß™m˙t(n)t£ßym£.t "northernstoragebinofthemagazinecomplex" inphrase s˙n(n)p£— "leasingofthe—"(ROLeiden72,2) ßym£.t ¡mn†(.t)(?) "western(?)magazinecomplex" inphrase s˙n(n)t£— "leasingofthe— " (POBodl747,2) ßym£.t ™£.t"greatmagazinecomplex" fordiscussion,seedeCenival,Lille(1984)p.58,(2),vs.Mattha,DO(1945), whotrans."greatsanctuary(?)" inphrase sntgsn.tnt£— "assessment(fi‚é¬‡†ƒ∂›)ofthe—"(POBodl575,1-2)

ßym£.t nN.t"storageplaceofNeith"(EG486[=PPBerlin13608,1/10]) fordiscussion,seedeCenival,Lille(1984)p.58,(1)

ßym(£.t) rsy "southernmagazinecomplex"atGebelein POZurich1860,4

fordiscussion,seeBrunsch,Enchoria11(1982)12-13,n.c var.



noteunusualdet.ofßym(.t) PTBM29425a,2(&b,2)

eÁ

ßmy(.t) rsy eÁPOBM29737,3 inphrase ˙ds˙nt£ßmym.t rsy "feeforleasingthesouthernmagazinecomplex"" (PTBodl1460,3) ßm£.t (n)⁄mn"storageplaceofAmun"(EOLouvre9083,?) ßme(.t) ß™"sand-magazine(?)";seeunderß™"sand,"below ßmym£.t (&var.)nPr-™£"storageplaceofPharaoh"(ROUppsala881,2; ROUppsala940,2) ßmym£.t m˙t"northernmagazinecomplex" inphrase s˙n(n)t£— "leasingofthe— "(POHess3,2)ßyl£q v.it."towhirl";var.ofßlq,below ßy≈ n.m."dust,debris";seeªyª,above

ßyß∞ n.m.typeofbuilding „PPLoeb63,2

=?BÏ†Ï"buildingpart"CD604b,ED259,KHWb336&561,DELC274b <?ßßv."toconstruct(atemple)"Wb4,549/7,asDELC274b

cf.ßß£typeofconstruction(EG523&below)&ß™ß™"shrine,chapel,"below cf.ßyßquestionablysuggestedtobevar.ofªyª"dust,debris,"above

noteunusualbird(?)det. PPLoeb63,5

vs.Sp.,P.Loeb(1931)p.98,n.2to#63,whotookasstrongarmdet.



apparentlyreferringtobird-rearingfarm ?PHaun4,2

fordiscussion,seeSmith&Tait,SaqqâraPapyri(1983)p.20,n.df eÁ

fordiscussion,seeMatthainMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975)p.25,whotrans."forecourt(?)"; PPHLC,3/18

HughesinMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975)p.87,n.tol.18,whosuggested"someindustrial orcommercialestablishment";Seidl,Bodennutzung(1973)p.30,whosuggested"oven"; DonkervanHeel,LegalManual(1990)p.31,whodidnottrans. var.

n.pl. EPSaq1/frag3,10/6

eÁ inphrase r£(n)p£ßyß "dooroftheßyß-building(?)"(PPLoeb63,5[soSp.,P.Loeb(1931)])ßyß™ n.nameofplant(EG487) inphrase gb£.tnßyß™ "leafoftheßyß™-plant"(RPMagicalvo,5/9)øß™ inDN⁄ry-(m)ß™-nfr;seeunder¡ry"companion,"aboveß™ prep."(1)until;during;by;within(temporal);(2)asfaras;to(spatial)" =EG487-88 =ß£™Wb4,408-9 =Ï†(¤∆–)CD541-42,ED233,KHWb299&556,DELC253 fordiscussionofetymology,seePeust,DasNapatanische(1999)p.284,§26.10 var.



PPApisvo,2a/3(&2b/18bis,3/15&passim)

eÁ

ß ROZurich1885,6

w.extendedmeaning "at"(?)(EG488)

inclause dt˙(n)n£ßt£qy[.w]nPr-™£ß™ ⁄b"imprisonedintheroyalprisonsatElephantine" (ROKrugA,6) w.expressionsoftime ß™ t£wnw.t"untilnow"(lit.,"untilthehour")(EG90&487) ß™ wnw.t™ß£y"formanyhours"(EG488) ß™ n˙˙"forever(lit.,"untoeternity")"(EG487) incompound

ß™ n˙˙ d.t "forever&ever" RVaseTurin3180,3

cf.ß™d.t"forever,"below var.

ß™-r n˙˙ d.t RMAsh1888-301,1

RPBerlin8351,3/4



„RPLouvre10605,3/5-6

var.

ß™-r d.t RPBerlin8351,5/18

ß™ rnp.t(™ß£y)(EG488) ß™ rnp.t1500"for/until1500years"(EG250) var. ß™ p£m˙nrnp.t99(EG251) ß™ rhw"untilevening"(EG252) ß™ p£hrw"untiltoday"(EG487) ß™ hrw5"for5days"(EG487[=PSCanopusA,10,&B,38]) ß™ hrw30"within30days"(PPHLC,7/28) ß™ p£˙en"tothebacksideof"(PPApis,4/3)

øß™ ˙ry in PP'Onch22/18

rereadß™ 10"upto10" seeLichtheim,AEL,3(1980)183,n.84,followedbyThissen,Anchsch.(1984)p.35 vs.Glanville,'Onch.(1955),whotrans."beforehand(?)" vs.Stricker,OMRO39(1958)75,n.134,whoreadß™100"upto100" ß™ ˙sb.t28.t¡bt2pr.t™rqy"byregnalyear28,monthtwoofwinter-season,lastday"



(PPOxGriff58,12) ß™ ªprrnp.t1354.t"untiltheoccurrenceofthe1354thyear"(PPBerlin13603,2/24) ß™ d.t"forever"(EG487&688) cf.ß™ n˙˙d.t,above w.expressionsofplace ß™ p£m£™"totheplace"(EG487) ß™ p£mtren"tothefrontof"(lit.,"tothepresenceof")(PPApis,3/2,&vo,3/15-16) ß™ t£mtre.tn"uptothemiddleof"(PPApisvo,2b/18) ß™ N¡w.t"toThebes"(EG487) w.expressionsofquantity ß™ ˙d10"upto10silverpieces"(POBodl228,6) ß™ sw1/12"upto1/12(artabas)ofwheat"(POBodl239Ÿ,6) incompounds

r-ß™ P/RGThebes3446,2

=EG488 =r-ß£™Wb4,408/9-11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)362,#77.4074;Année,2(1981)368,#78.4034; Année,3(1982)283,#79.2917 var.(?)

?;¡¡r-fiß‡™ POÓor18,15

soRay,Óor(1976)p.68,n.ee,whonotedresemblanceto¡¡r-˙r

POÓor18,3*



ß™-r "asfaras(spatially),to" PPLouvre7862,4

=ß£™-rWb4,408/5-6;Meeks,Année,1(1980)361-62,#77.4073;Année,2(1981)368,#78.4033 cf.ß™-rn˙˙d.t"forever&ever,"above fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,Liturgy(1993)p.51,n.atol.4 vs.Malinine,ZÄS91(1964),whoreadß™

var.

"asfaras(temporally),to" RPMythus,2/27

fordiscussion,seeSp.,Mythus(1917)p.260,#747b eÁ inclause ß™-r kywß"toanothertime"(i.e.,"later")(EG95) nt…ß™ …"from…to…";seeunderprep.t,below

(ß™-(m)tw) "until"(terminativeclauseconjugationbase);"before"(whenprecededbynegativemainclause) PPCairo31213,9(&7)

=EG488 =ß£™-(m)twWb4,409/1-2 =Ï†¬‡™,Ï†¬‡–CD573a,ED247,KHWb318,DELC266b fordiscussionofvariantswiththelabial-m-,seeRay,Enchoria8/2(1978)77-78 var.

withdet.afterß™- PPApisvo,1/6(&3/19)

with-twwrittenas-t¡ PPApisvo,1/7

fordiscussion,seeVos,Apis(1993)295,n.btovo.1/7



≈r-t¡∞ RPMythus,7/9

=EG362,s.v.≈n,&488,butvs.readingø≈n-tw eÁ forreading&discussion,seeHughes,JNES10(1951)260,com.6;Johnson,JNES32(1973) 168,&Johnson,DVS(1976)p.228 cf.identicalwritingofconjunctiveparticle≈n"or"(EG361&above) inphrase ≈r-t¡–fms£b˙y"untilit(i.e.,themouth)bringsforthatooth"(EG488[=RPMythus,7/9])

ß™-t£y∞ RPHarkness,1/32

cf.ß™-n-t£yEG491

ß™-nt-¡w∞ RPVienna6321,5

inclauses ß™-nt£y wy<–y>n-¡m–"sinceIwasfarfrom[it](scil.,Egypt)"(EG488[=RSetnaII,4/26]) butseeRitnerinSimpsonetal.,Literature(2003)p.481,whotrans."uptothepoint thatIamremovedfrom[it](scil.,Egypt)" ß™-tw–ywb£n£nt-¡w–wr˙n–s"untilIamresponsibleforwhatwillbeordered" (PTZurich1894,15) ß™-tw–ynw"untilIsee"(EG488) invar.syntacticpattern ß™-tw sdm–f"since,after;before(?)heheard" fordiscussion,seeJohnson,DVS(1976)p.229,&Simpson,Grammar(1996)p.120,§7.5.2, whoderivedfromLateEgyptianß£™-m-drsdm–f"beginningfromwhenhehears" (cf.ern¥&Groll,LEG3[1975]§§32.6-8)



?;ß™<-tw>∞ ?GWadiHam9,3

fordiscussion,seeThissen,Enchoria9(1979)69,n.3to#9 eÁ inclause ß™<-tw> ¡r–ft¡™nª"untilheachieves'givenlife'"

ß™∞ v.it."tobegin" RPHarper,4/7(&10,13)

=EG489 eÁ =ß£™Wb4,406-7;Meeks,Année,1(1980)361,#77.4071;Année,2(1981)368, #78.4030;Année,3(1982)283,#79.2913;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.987-88 =Ï†CD542b,ED234,KHWb299&556,DELC253

vs.EG147,whoreadaspartofverbm££"tosee"(above) RPHarper,1/18

fordiscussion,seeThissen,Harfensp.(1992)p.29 var.

ß™e RPMythus,9/16

=EG490,butvs.translit.ß™y eÁ vs.deCenival,Mythe(1988)p.90,whosuggestedderivationfromß™¡"tocut"(Wb4,415-16), buttrans."todetermine" incompounds ß™ ≈pr"tocomeintobeingfirst"(lit.,"tobegintocometobe")epithetofprimevaldeities =ß£™≈prWb4,406/5-7 asactiveparticiple ß™ ªpr "(the)onewhocameintobeingfirst"epithetofOsiris&Horus(PPCairo31169, 7/x+3&9/x+8) cf.≈prm-˙(£).t"whocameintoexistencebefore";seeunder≈pr"tohappen,come intobeing,"above var. (¡-)¡rß™ ≈pr "whocameintobeingfirst"epithetofThoth(EG489[=RGDakka30,9]) fordiscussionofhiero./hieraticpredecessors,seeEdwardsinGunn,JEA41(1955)96-97; Parker,JEA42(1956)122



inPN Í™-≈pry "Theonewhofirstbeganexistence"(EG356,s.v.≈pry"wonder") seeDemot.Nb.,1/13(1995)963 forderivation,seeVergote,Toutankhamon(1961)p.15,vs.Osing,Nominalbildung(1976) pp.97&571-72,n.457,whoderivedthesecondelementfromapostulatedn.m.*≈pry ß™e fims‡"tobeginfitobear‡"inastronomical/chronologicalcontext;seeunderms"togivebirth"ß™ non-etymologicalwritingofaoristparticleªr;seeabove

ß™ n.m."sand" PP'Onch,13/20

=EG489 =ß™yWb4,419-20;Meeks,Année,1(1980)364,#77.4103;Année,2(1981)370,

#78.4051;Année,3(1982)284-85,#79.2937;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.992 RPBerlin6750,7/9

=ÏÍCD549b,ED236,KHWb302,DELC255

?;soVittmann,MDAIK53(1997) GPElephSatet,10

vs.Kaplony-Heckel,MDAIK43(1987)163-64,#10,3,whotrans."storehouse"(=ß™(.t),below) vs.Lüddeckens,MDAIK27(1971)206,n.t,whodidnottrans.butsuggesteda"building orpartofabuilding" incompound ßme(.t)ß™ "sand-magazine(?)" Vittmann,MDAIK53(1997)274-75,n.ii,explainedas"sand-filledconstructionexcavation"

RPBerlin6750,7/9

in eÁP/ROAsh31,3 rereadm™asvar.ofm£"canal,"above;inGNP£-m™-n-⁄mn,above



vs.Kaplony-Heckel,Gebelên-Urk.(1964) forreading,notewaterdet. var.

ßw RPLouvre3229,4/5(&6)

fordiscussion,seeJohnson,Enchoria7(1977)81,n.to4/5 incompounds/phrases p(™)y(n)ß™/ßw "baseofsand"usedassupportforimageinmagicalritual;seeunder py"seat,bench,"above my˙(n)ß™ "amy˙-measureofsand"(PP'Onch,13/20) m˙nß™ "tofillwithsand"(EG489[=PPSetnaI,3/28]) ˙ry-ß™ "theonewhoisuponthesand(heap)"epithetofOsiris(RPBerlin6750,7/9) cf.Wb4,420/8"godNuponhissand(heap)" ß™ np£sny†"sandofthefoundation"(RPMagical,21/35) ß(™w) ¡w–fw™b"puresand"asingredientinmagicalrituals(RPMagical,10/10; RPLouvre3229,4/5) ß™ßß™ "toscattersand"(EG489[=RPMythus,18/8-9]&522[=RPMythus,17/31]) inGNs P£-bwy-ß™ "TheSandyHill";seeabove øP£-ß™-n-⁄mn;rereadP£-m™-n-⁄mn"TheCanalofAmun";seeabove P£-ß™-mr"TheSandofthe(River)Bank";seeabove P£-ß™-Ns-mn"TheSandof(PN)Nesmin";seeabove P£-ß[™]-n-p£-tmy"TheSandoftheTown";seeaboveß™ v.it."toappear";var.of≈™(EG489)ß™ n.m."storagebin;storagearea";var.ofß™.t,belowß™-(m)tw terminativeclauseconjugationbase;seeunderprep.ß™,aboveß™-nt-¡w var.ofterminativeclauseconjugationbase;seeß™-(m)twunderprep.ß™,above



Í™-˙n(?)∞GN,nameoftowninMiddleEgypt,perhapsinvicinityofSiut(?) PPBM10593,2

=EG311,s.v.˙n fordiscussion,seeH.Thompson,Siut(1934)pp.67&69,n.4,whoproposedreadings

Í™-˙nt&øÍ™-t£m(?)"Shtam(?)" PPBM10594,3

inphrase tmy™£nÍ™-˙n(?)"greattownofÍ™-˙n(?)" inphrase hr˙nt£≈£s.t(n)p£— "lectorpriestofthenecropolisofthe—" (PPBM10593,2; PPBM10594,3)ß™-t£y var.ofterminativeclauseconjugationbase;seeß™-(m)twunderprep.ß™,above

øÍ™-t£m in PPBM10593,2

rereadÍ™-˙n(?),above ß™-tw var.ofterminativeclauseconjugationbase;seeß™-(m)twunderprep.ß™,above

ß™(.t)∞ n.f."storagebin;storagearea" „EPTurin2125,4

=EG489,whotrans."container,receptacle" <?ß£™n.m."magazine,granary"Wb4,409/5-7;Meeks,Année,1(1980)362,#77.4076; Gardiner,AEO,2(1947)212*,#438(whotrans."container"), asVittmann,MDAIK53(1997)274,n.ii,&Pestman,Tsenhor(1994)p.79,n.VIII, butnotethatthisrequiresshiftingender or?<ß™y.ttypeofgranaryWb4,420/14 ~?ß™w.ty"bowl"Wb4,421/9;Meeks,Année,1(1980)364,#77.4105;Année,3(1982)285, #79.2939,asEG489 ≅ ∏‚Ë™é∫≤anyhollowvessel,chest,boxLSJ1015a



fordiscussion,seePestman,Tsenhor(1994)p.79,n.VIII;Pestman,PLB20(1980)p.75,n.k var.

ß™ n.m. ROLeiden72,2

vs.Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.61,n.tol.2,whodidnottrans.butsuggestedpossible eÁ readingm™(<m£™"place";EG149&above)

ß™£.t PPSI4358,13

Pestman,PLB20(1980)p.75,n.k,&Tsenhor(1994)p.79,n.VIII, eÁ transcribedß™.t,taking-£-asaformofthejar-determinative

PPSI4358,17

eÁ

in PGElephSatet,10

retrans."sand"(?),above eÁ soVittmann,MDAIK53(1997)274-75,n.ii vs.Kaplony-Heckel,MDAIK43(1987)164;Pestman,Tsenhor(1994)p.79,n.VIII

ß™™ n.f. EPLouvre2430A,4(&D,3;C,3)

fordiscussion,seedeCenival,RdE18(1966)10&17,n.9;Vittmann,MDAIK eÁ 53(1997)274-75,ii var.

ßß™ EPLouvre2430E,3(&F,3;G,3)

eÁ



inphrases ß™ m˙t(n)t£ßym£.t"northernstoragebinofthemagazinecomplex" inphrase s˙n(n)p£— "leasingofthe—"(ROLeiden72,2) ß™£.t n™my"claybin"(PPSI4358,13&27) =ß™.tn™myEG60&489 ≅ ∏‚Ë†é∫≤=∏‚Ë™é∫≤anyhollowvessel,chest,boxLSJ1015a fordiscussion,seePestman,PLB20(1980)p.75,n.k ß™™ (var.ßß™)nt˙r-d£d£p£sy˙"storagebinwhichisoverthebooth"(EPLouvre2430A,4; EPLouvre2430F,3)

ß™.t n.f."letter,document,memorandum" PPBrook37.1802,25

=EG489-90,whonotedexistenceofm.formsoftheword =Wb4,418-19;Meeks,Année,1(1980)364,#77.4102;Année,2(1981)370, #78.4050;Année,3(1982)284,#79.2936

fordiscussion,seeSeidl,Ptol.Rechtsgesch.(1962)pp.5-6&56-58;Felber,Dem. POÓor2vo,4

Ackerpachtvertr.(1997)pp.86-87

PPLille34B,13

PPLille40,15



PPLille42A,1

PPLille67,1/x+6

PPOxGriff27,2

vs.Sp.inGradenwitz,Preisigke,&Spiegelberg,Erbstreit(1912)p.50,whoread PPStrasWG18,11

¡r–f≈tm(nbl)"hemadeadocument(ofloosening)(?),"followedbyEG120, whoquotedcompound≈tm(?)nbl£asakindofcontract

in RGGTeir75,1

reread≈£™(?)"toabandon"(EG345-46&above) eÁ seeCruz-Uribe,GebelTeir(1995)p.31,whonotedalternativesofpreviouseds. vs.Brunsch,WZKM72(1980);notreadbyDevauchelleinDevauchelle&Wagner, GebelTeir(1984)p.11,n.tol.1,whosuggestedpossiblepartialreadings



in PPBM10750A,11

rereadn£ydem.pn."these"(EG203) vs.H.Smith,JEA44(1958)92 w.extendedmeaning "register"(lit.,"document") fordiscussion,seeSp.,ZÄS66(1931)40 inphrase ß™ ¡w(.t)m˙10"listofthe10thdistrict"(EG490) incompounds ¡rß™(y.t) "towrite(lit.,"make")aletter/document"(EG490) ™hy(.t)ß™.t "chapeloftheletter"(POÓor15vo,x+5) w™(.t)ß™(.t) "aletter"(EG490) prß™.t "houseofrecords";seeunderpr"house,"above f(£)yß™.t "lettercarrier";seeunderfy"porter,"above hpnt£ß™(.t) "legalrightofthedocument"(EG274) shwtß™.t "decree&letterscribe"(PSViennaKunst82,6;PSCairo31099,1) shprß™.t "scribeofthehouseofrecords"(soReymond,PriestlyFamily[1981],ortrans. "documentscribe");seeundersh"scribe,"below shß™.t "document-writing,"(i.e.,Demoticscript)(EG459&489[=PSCanopusA,20]) =sßnß™.tWb3,476/20-21 ≅ ™ñ¶ÊÍé¤∂† ¶¤†éºº†‡†Daumas,Moyensd'expression(1952)p.187

≅ °∂ñ¶‚é÷‡∂† ¶¤†éºº†‡†Daumas,Moyensd'expression(1952)p.187 fordiscussionofancientnamesofEgyptianscripts,seeDepauw,Companion(1997)pp.19-21 incontrasttosh¡ßr"Aramaicscript"(EG459) fordiscussion,seeSteiner,Orientalia,NS62(1993)80-82

sh (n) ß™.t ∞"letterscribe" PPSpieg,12/5

=EG490,s.v.ß™.t =Wb419/13-16



forreading,seeThissen,Graff.Med.Habu(1989)p.44,n.tol.8 eÁ„PGMH47,8 vs.Thissen,Enchoria3(1973)45,n.b,whoreadshwt"decreescribe,"above inphrases sh wtß™.t "decree&letterscribe"(PSViennaKunst82,6;PSCairo31099,1) sh ß™.t nn£w™b.w"letterscribeofthepriests" intitlestring ¡†-ntr˙m-ntrn⁄mn-R™-nsw(.t)-ntr.wrtnp£w⁄mnsh ß™.t nn£w™b.w"god'sfather, prophetofAmen-Ra,kingofthegods,agentofthebarkofAmun,letterscribeof thepriests"(PGMH47,8) ß™y ™ß£y"manyletters"(EG490) ß™(.t) Pr-™£"letterofPharaoh"(EG490) ß™(.t) npr-™n≈"register(lit.,"document")ofthehouseoflife"(EG490[=PPSetnaI,3/8]) ß™.t nm˙.t"privateletter"(EPRylands9,4/16;fordiscussion,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9, 2[1998]371,n.tol.16)

ß™.t hn(.w) "document(s)ofagreement" „PPMich4526BI,x+4

fordiscussionofdocumenttype,seeShore,Serapis6(1980)121;Nims,JEA24 (1938)78-82;Nims,MichiganDem.Pap.(1937)pp.47-63

„PPMich4200a,x+7

„PPBM10789,7

„PPBM10789,18



ß™.t ˙dqt5"documentof5qiteofsilver"(PPLille9A,1) ß™(.t) (n)≈y†"letterofdivinesanction(?)(lit.,"divineinfluence")"(EPRylands9,18/1) fordiscussion,see≈y†"divineinfluence,"above ß™.t nsnsn"documentofbreathing";seeundersnsn"tobreathe,"above ß™(.t) ns†£"documentofwithdrawal"(EG474) ß™.t ßpdr.t"guaranteedocument"(PPLille42A,1) ß™.t (n)tmsºe"documentofnotinterfering";seeunders≈(y)(r)"toobstruct, interfere(with),"above ß™.t ndr.†–y"letterinmyhand"(EG490)

ß™£∞ n.m."straw,chaff" PP'Onch,15/21(&24/18)

=B™Ï∆,Ï∆CD63a,ED40,KHWb43&501,DELC49 . butvs.derivation<wß£w"bran,"asED40 forreading,seeLichtheim,AEL,3(1980)183-84,nn.57&94 vs.Stricker,OMRO39(1958)76,n.149,whoreadß™˙w/outtrans.

vs.Glanville,'Onch.(1955),whoreadß™.t"letter" var.

[ß]™£.wn.pl. „PPLouvre2380vo,1/6

seeJasnow,Enchoria11(1982)111 Williams,StudiesHughes(1976)p.268,didnotread



ß™£.t∞ n.f.meaninguncertain,partof(animal?)body eÁROStras1825a,3 ß™£.t n.f."storagebin;storagearea";var.ofß™.t,above

ß™-¡y in eÁRPMagicalvo,6/5 rereadß™(m)-¡y"togo&come";seeunderßm"togo,"below fordiscussion,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.521,n.292; Quack,Enchoria25(1999)43,¶12 vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904),whotrans."todraw(?)" vs.EG349&490,whotookasvar.of≈y"tobehigh"(EG349)ß™e v.it."tobegin";var.ofß™(EG489&above) ß™ey.t n.f."massacre,slaughter";seeunderß™y.t,following

ß™y(.t)∞ n.f."massacre,slaughter" RPBM10507,7/15(&1/4)

=EG490,whocf.'dß™†"tocut"(EG492&below) <ß™.t"wounding,slaughter,harm"Wb4,416-17;Meeks,Année,1(1980)363, #77.4098;Année,2(1981)369-70,#78.4049;Année,3(1982)284,#79.2933; Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.993 <ß™v."tocut(off)"Wb4,415-16;Meeks,Année,1(1980)363,#77.4097; Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.992

forreading,seeRitner,Enchoria13(1985)213 eÁPSRosetta,15 vs.Sp.,Priesterdekrete(1922)p.209,#425,whoreadøsh¡(?)"pileofcorpses"

Johnson,Enchoria7(1977)61,didnotread RPLouvre3229,3/15



RPHarkness2/28

var.

ß™ey.t „RPSerpot,3/10(&12/4)

trans.ß™y.tbyHoffmann,ÄguAm(1995) incompounds/phrases ⁄mnp£nbß™y "Amun,thelordofslaughter"(EG490[=EPRylands9,25/2; fordiscussion,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)626-27,n.tol.2]) ¡rß™y(.t) "tomakeaslaughter"(PSRosetta,15) =EG490(=RPKrall,5/14),whogavevar.ß™¡y(=RPSetnaII,5/4) ≅®∂†‰¥™∂í¤Í"todestroyutterly"LSJ418a inphrase ¡r h£<n>¡[r].†–wß™y(.t) n˙£†–w"tomakemassacre<in>theireye(s) &slaughterintheirheart(s)"(RPKrall,22/14-15) fordiscussion&furthervar.,seeHoffmann,Kampf(1996)p.366,n.2227ß™y "fate"(EG491);seeunderßy,aboveß™y "high,exalted";seeunder≈y"tobehigh,exalted,"aboveß™ym n.m."row(ofconnectedrooms):(1)corridor,ambulatory;(2)(seriesof)stall(s)" (EG491);seeunderßym,aboveß™y≈ n.m."dust"(EG491),var.of≈y≈(EG487,s.v.ßy≈,&above) ß™™ n.f.typeorpartofbuilding;seeunderß™.t"storagebin,storagearea"above

ß™ne∞ partofconditionalconjugationbase eÁRPMagical,3/29

=EG361&489,butvs.classificationunderøªnconditionalparticle(allother



examplesoføªnatEG361aretoberereadªraoristconjugationbase,above) &489,s.v.ß™ =Ï†¬in™¤Ï†¬CD59,ED38(vs.derivationøªn<sªn"tohappen"[=EG455& above]),KHWb40&500,DELC46

fordiscussion,seeJohnson,JNES32(1973)167-69,whosuggestedderivationfrom unidentifiedauxiliaryverb,&DVS(1976)pp.243-44&255-56 CD542b&Griffith&Thompson,Magical,3(1909)79,suggestedpossibleconnection toß™"tobegin"(EG489&above)ß™-nt£y var.ofterminativeclauseconjugationbase;seeß™-(m)twunderprep.ß™,above

ß™r n.m."price,value" eÁPPBerlin23693,1 =EG491

=ΩUh¿ Ãá»" Hoch,SemiticWords(1994)p.273,#389

~"promise;threat"Wb4,422/1;Meeks,Année,1(1980)364,#77.4106 =Ï††¤"price"CD582-83,ED250,KHWb324,DELC269a =BHrAoDvvb."tocalculate,reckon"BDB1045b seeLüddeckens,Ehevertr.(1960)p.274;Hoch,SemiticWords(1994)p.273,#389; Vittmann,WZKM86(1996)442

seeLichtheim,AEL,3(1980)216-17,n.93 PP'Onch,5/6

Thissen,Anchsch.(1984)pp.19&119,tookasex.ofextendedmeaning"publicprotest,"below var.

≈™l∞ RPVienna4852,8(&13,14)

forthereading,seeVittmann,WZKM86(1996)442 vs.Bresciani,Fs.Rainer(1983),whotrans.ß™l incompounds/phrases ˙dnß™r "price"(lit.,"moneyofprice;moneyofvalue");seeunder˙d"silver;money,"above ©™l (n)p£hly"publicprice"(i.e.,"marketprice")(RPVienna4852,8,13&14) fordiscussion,seeBresciani,Fs.Rainer(1983)p.184,n.tol.8



ß™r ¡w–ftsn˙d"pricewhichishigh(lit.,"elevated/raised")insilver"(EG491[=PSCanopus A,5,&B,18]) ßbynß™r n¡t"exchangevalue(lit.,"substitutionofvalue")ofbarley"(EG491&497 [=ROBodl860,2;ROBodl771,2-3]) fordiscussion,seeMattha,DO(1945)p.187,n.to#256,l.2 w.extendedmeaning

"public(legal)protest"assertionofsuperiorclaimtopreventsaleofencumberedasset[s] PPHLC,2/16(&passim)

ortocounteracompetingclaimsoastoenforcerecognitionoftitle =EG491,incompound¡rß™r fordiscussion,seeSeidl,ZÄS94(1967)131-34;HughesinMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975) p.74,n.tol.12;Pestman,Fs.Roca-Puig(1987)pp.271-81;Hoch,SemiticWords(1994) pp.272-73;Vittmann,Enchoria26(2000)143-44,n.z;Muhs,ASICDS(2002)pp.259-72 incompounds/phrases ¡rß™r ¡¡r-˙r"tomakeaprotestinthepresenceof(alegalopponent)"(PPHLC,2/16) ¡rß™r m-s£"tomakeaprotestagainst(lit.,"after")(aperson)"(PPHLC,2/26,3/23,9/27) ¡rß™r r"tomakeaprotestagainst(aperson)/concerning(athing)"(PPHLC,2/13&18-20) ¡rß™r r-˙r"tomakeaprotestbefore(lit.,"atthefaceof")(alegalopponent)"(PPLouvre2434Ÿ,8) ¡rß™r r-≈rw"tomakeaprotestatthebehestof"(PPBM10591,5/16) var. ¡rß™r 3r-≈rw"tomake3protestsatthebehestof"(PPBM10591,1/21&2/24) ¡rß™r r-db£"tomakeaprotestconcerning(athing)"(PPHLC,2/17) ¡rß™r hrrnp.tn"tomakeaprotestyearlyfor(athing)"(PPHLC,2/17) ß™r nrnp.tnb"publicprotestfor(lit.,"of")everyyear"(forthreeyears)(PPHLC,2/17) fordiscussion,seeHughesinMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975)p.76,n.tol.17 ß™r n˙r"publicprotestinperson(lit.,"intheface")"(PPHLC,2/19) fordiscussion,seeHughesinMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975)p.76,n.tol.19 inphrase ¡rß™r n ˙r "tomakeaprotestin(the)faceof(alegalopponent)"(PPHLC,2/19[bis])



Í™r∞ GNunidentifiedlocationinornearOxyrhynchus POPisa28,x+4

soBrescianietal.,SCO19-20(1970-1971)387,n.tol.x+4

POPisa290Ÿ,x+7

POPisa718,x+15

incompound rmt(n)Í™r "manofÍ™r"(POPisa718,x+15)

øÍ™r in PPLouvre3334,5

rereadN.t-rsGN"SouthernNeith"4thLEnome seeJasnow,Enchoria11(1982)112 vs.Ray,RdE29(1977)108,n.g,whotookasunknownlocalityinMiddleEgyptß™l "(canine)tooth"(EG492),var.of≈l(EG368&above)ß™l "wick"(EG492);var.ofsl(EG444&above)

ß™lfe∞ v.t."tosift"(=ßl+suffixpn.–fwrittenbeforethedet.) eÁRPMagicalvo,4/13 =EG492,whoreadß™lf&didnottrans. ~?Ï∆∫Ï∫"toshake,tosift"CD561b,ED241,KHWb312&558,DELC261b, asGriffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904)176,n.13,followedbyJohnsoninBetz, GMP(1986)p.242,n.565



cf.Betrò,EVO11(1988)89,n.4,whosugg.ident.w.ßlf"tobristle";"tobeugly,shameful" (EG518&below)&trans."toshake";note,however,thatßlfisav.it.ß™s n.m."shepherd";seeßs,belowß™ß v."tospread(out);tospreadout,tostrew"(EG492);var.of≈≈(EG522&below,s.v.©©)ß™ß n.m."shrine,chapel";var.ofß™ß™,below ß™ß v.t."topraise,honor";seeß™ß™,belowß™ße∞ v.meaninguncertain =EG492

JohnsoninBetz,GMP(1986)p.240,took,w.?,asvar.ofßß"tospread"(EG522) eÁRPMagical,29/27 vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904),whoreadfinalsignt¡"toput"&didnottrans.ß™ß™ v.t."toincrease,toaugment;topraise,honor" =EG492&523,whotookß™ßasbasicform <s™ß£"toincrease"Wb4,54-55;Meeks,Année,1(1980)309,#77.3418;Année,2(1981) 311,#78.3357;Année,3(1982)242,#79.2451;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.806 ~?Ï∆‚Ï∆‚"toboast"CD604a,ED259,KHWb337&561,DELC275a <sw£ß"tocausetobehighlyregarded,tohonor"Wb4,63-64;Meeks,Année,1(1980)311, #77.3438;Année,2(1981)313,#78.3384;Année,3(1982)244,#79.2469;Wilson, Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.809-10,asOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.513-14,n.248, &DELC275a,butKHWb561suggestedmergerofsw£ß&s™ß£ ~Ï∆‚Ï∆,AÏ†Ï∆n.m."boast"CD604a(s.v.Ï∆‚Ï∆‚) withextendedmeaning

"toadorn(lit.,"tosupplyabundantly[with]")"ofatemple RPVienna6319,4/31(&3/22[damaged])

cf.Wb4,55/6 Reymond,Hermetic(1977),trans."tomagnify"

var.



[ß]™ß™.† (qual.) „PSTod257,x+4

vs.Malinine,Rev.Arch.(1960)89,n.b,whotookthequal. ending-.†asascribalerror

ßß™ PPBM10848B,x+8

inphrases ¡w–wß™ß "whiletheywerehonored"(EG492[=PSRosetta,18]) w™b.wß™ß n£ntr.wmn≈.w"(the)priestshonorthebeneficentgods(i.e.,PtolemyIII&BerenikeII)"(EG492 [=PSCanopusA,20]) mtw–wß™ß "&theyaugment"(EG492[=PSCanopusA,3,&B,10]) (ß™ß(™)) n.m."honor"(lit.,"magnification") =EG492 var.

n.pl."gift,dedication" P/RSMoschion,D2/13

≅ †ñ¬†í¥™º†"anythingdedicated"LSJ104b eÁ seeBrunsch,Enchoria9(1979)14,n.vv,whoreadß™ß™.w,w.2ndayinratherthandet.; Vleeming,Coins(2001)p.205,trans."glorifications" incompound ß™ß™ ™£"greathonor"(EG492[=RPMagical,5/17])

ß™ß™ n.m."shrine,chapel" eÁPPLouvre2415,5 ∼?ß™ß™"topraise,honor"(lit.,"toaugment")(EG492&above)

=?ßß£n.m.atypeofconstruction(EG523) PPOI10551,5

~?ßyßtypeofbuilding,above eÁ



~?BÏ†Ï"buildingpart"CD604b,ED259,KHWb336&561,DELC274b <?ßß"toconstruct(atemple)"Wb4,549/7,asDELC274b fordiscussion&earlierbibliography,seeRitner,Fs.Lüddeckens(1984)p.177,n.11 var.

ß™ß PPTurin6074B,4

PPTurin6089,10

ßß™ PPCairo30617A,3

inphrases ß™ß np£ntr"chapelofthegod"(PPStras8,3) =EG492,s.v.ß™ß"toaugment,topraise,"whotrans."(the)adorationofthegod" &tookasnameofbuilding ß™ß nt£ry.tn⁄ry-˙ms-nfr"shrineofthechapelofArsenouphis"(PPTurin6074A,4,& PPTurin6074B,4) ßß™ n≈ft˙DN"chapelofthedromosofDN" inphrases ßß™ nªft˙nSbk-nb-Tnp£ntr™£"chapelofthedromosofSobek,lordofTebtunis, thegreatgod"(PPCairo30617A,3-4) ßß™ nªft˙T£y–f-rs(.t)-wd£yp£ntr™£"chapelofthedromosofHis-awakening-is-sound (i.e.,Osiris),thegreatgod"(PPCairo30617A,3) w.DN ß™ß n⁄ry-˙ms-nfr"chapelofArsenouphis";see⁄ry-˙ms-nfr,above ß™ß™ shnsw(.t)⁄mn-˙tps£Óp"shrineoftheroyalscribeAmen˙otep,sonofÓapu"



(PPBM10240,2) var.

ß™ß™ ⁄mn-˙tp"chapelofAmen˙otep"(PPLouvre2415,5)

ß™ß™∞ v.t."toputinorder,tolineup" „RPSerpot,5/5

=ßß"tospreadout;toscatter"EG522&below =≈≈"tomakestraight,tomakelevel"Wb3,331/12-13;Meeks,Année,1(1980)285,#77.3168 = ÏÍÏ "tomakeequal/level/straight"CD606a,ED260,KHWb337,DELC275 var.

ßfi™‡ßfi™‡.† (inperiphrasticconstruction¡rßfi™‡ßfi™‡.†) „RPSerpot,3/46

fordiscussion,seeHoffmann,ÄguAm(1995)p.62,n.200 (ß™ß∞) n.m."rank,row" =ÏÍÏn.m."equality,evenness"CD607a,KHWb337 fordiscussion,seeHoffmann,Kampf(1996)p.234,n.1227

vs.Sp.,Petubastis(1910),whotrans."balcony"(pp.52-53) RPKrall,17/14(&10/14)

&"standards"(pp.62-63) eÁ var.

ß™ß™ „RPSerpot,2/35

eÁ

incompound sr(var.sl)—"toordertheranks"(RPSerpot,2/35;RPKrall,10/13-14,17/14) fordiscussion,seeBresciani,Kampf(1964)pp.117-18,nn.to10/13-14;Hoffmann, ÄguAm(1995)p.49,n.116 vs.Sp.,Petubastis(1910)p.63,whotrans."tosetupstandards(?)" vs.Volten,ÄguAm.(1962),whotrans."tospreadthemselvesout&multiply"



ß™ß™ n.m."rank,row";seeunderß™ß,preceding ß™k™ v.t."tohurt,injure"(EG492),var.ofßk™"toslay,beat,"belowß™[kh] "tocrush";seeunderß£kh"topound(?),"aboveß™† v.t."tocut" =EG492 =ß™dWb4,422/3-17;Meeks,Année,1(1980)364,#77.4109;Année,2(1981)370, #78.4055;Année,3(1982)285,#79.2942;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.993-94 =ÏÍÍ‡CD590a,ED254,KHWb330,DELC272a =BH[fårDc]vb."toincise,scratch"BDB976a =NWSsrt9DNWSI803 var.

note"fallenenemy"det. P/RPGrifInst7,7

notehieraticknifedet. „RPVienna6257,12/28

Kaplony-Heckel,Tempeleide,1(1963)347,n.3to#215,trans."todig" ROAsh27,5

eÁ

pn.forms ROAsh27,6

eÁ



ROAsh27,7

eÁ incompound ß™t ˙bs"tocutup(i.e.,"torend")clothing"aspartoffuneraryritual(PPApis,4/2-3&3) fordiscussion,seeVos,Apis(1993)p.145,n.to4/3 w.extendedmeaning "tosubtract"asmathematicaloperation(PPCairo89127Ÿ,C/2,&passim) fordiscussion,seeParker,Dem.Math.Pap.(1972)p.7 "todeduct,withdraw"(?OMH4359,4;?OMH499,4) fordiscussion,seeLichtheim,OMH(1957)p.64,n.4to#145 "todiminish" inphrase ß™† ˙tp-ntr"todiminishthedivineendowment"(RPBibNat149,2/20) incompounds

ß™† (X)hn (Y)"tosubtract(X)from(Y)" PPCairo89127Ÿ,O/25

PPCairo89127Ÿ,P/17

P/ROBM12602,9

eÁ



PPBM10520,E/1

eÁPOStras260,12 var.

ß™† r-hn "todeductfrom" eÁ?OMH4359,4

qual."tobecutoff;tobeshortof,tobelacking" PPOxGriff40,18

=EG493

POPisa308,1(&2,4)

POPisa709bis,2

POPisa1017,2

unreadbyKaplony-Heckel,Tempeleide,1(1963) eÁROBM20250,5 inphrase ß™† (n)™†–"lacking(lit.,"tobecut(in)")(its)member";seeunder™.t"member,limb,"above informulasrecordingthedeliveriesofgoods



PN(m.)(measure)X¡w–fß™† (n)(measure)Y"PN,(measure)X,hebeingshort (measure)Y"(i.e.,PNwasscheduledtobringamountX,buthisdeliverywasshort ofthistotalbyamountY)(POPisa87,x+8;POPisa513Ÿ,2/5;POCologne193,4) fordiscussion,seeBrescianiinBresciani,Sanseverino,&Volpi,EVO16(1993) 45-46,n.to#3,l.4 var. PN(measure)Xß™† (n)(measure)Y"PN,(measure)Xlacking(measure)Y" (POPisa308,1,2&4;POPisa502,x+3;POPisa513,x+12) cf.Ï††‡¬-prep."shortof,excepting,minus"CD593a v.it."tobecutoff" inphrase ≈rß™† XnY"XiscutofffromY"usingaoristform(PPBM10399,B/7&23) vs.Parker,Dem.MathPap.(1972),whotrans.asimp."ThensubtractXfromY" incompound

ß™† (r) bnr "tobecutoff" PPApisvo,3/10(&12&2/22&24[bis])

fordiscussion&additionalexx.,seeCollombert,ASICDS(2002)p.63,n.h eÁ

forreading&discussion,seeThissen,Graff.Med.Habu(1989)pp.75,n.to#83,l.3,&200 eÁPGMH83,3

eÁ?GMH89,5

n£-ß™† adj.-v."tobecut,lacking" PP'Onch,15/24

incompound (n£-)ß™† n˙£.†"tobecut/lackinginheart"(i.e.,"tobediscouraged;lackinginspirit") (PP'Onch,12/7&15/24-25)



soStricker,OMRO39(1958);OMRO43(1962)33,w.n.82,followedbyLichtheim, AEL,3(1980)182,n.45,&183,n.58,&Thissen,Anchsch.(1984) vs.Glanville,'Onch.(1955),whotrans.(v.)"tobehardhearted,"(n.)"heartlessness" inphrases wnw.tnß™† n ˙£† "hourofdiscouragement(lit.,"lackingofheart")"(PP'Onch,15/25) rmt¡wn£-ß™† ˙£†–f"manwhoisdiscouraged"(PP'Onch,15/24)

(ß™†) n.m."subtrahend"inmathematics,anamounttobedeductedorsubtracted PPCairo89127Ÿ,F/7(&F/24,G/7)

(lit.,"(thing)cutoff") cf.ÏÍÍ‡n.m."thingcut;sacrifice"CD592a

PPBM10399,F14

(ß™†–s) n.f."cut(ting);(some)thingcutoff,piece" ROMH4038,A/19

=EG492-93,s.v.ß™† =Ï††‡fi"cutting,ditch"CD593b,ED254(s.v.ÏÍÍ‡),KHWb330&561(s.v.ÏÍÍ‡), DELC272a(s.v.ÏÍÍ‡) fordiscussion,seeParker,JEA26(1940)92,n.toA/19;Osing,Nominalbildung(1976) pp.330&889,addendumtop.780,n.970 inphrases r£.wnt£ß™.†–s "mouthsofthecut"(scil.,ofawound)(RPMagical,20/11[bis]) ß™†–s nn£ny.tn¡by"pieceofhoneycomb"(RPMythus,7/5-6)

(ß™†.t ) n.f."piece,portion;pieceofland" ROZurich1883,3

=EG492,s.v.ß™† =Ï††‡™CD593b,KHWb330,DELC272a fordiscussion,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.224&330



incompounds/phrases w™.tß™†.t "onepiece"alsoofsheetofpapyruscutfrompapyrusroll(EG493) ß™†.t nÓ™py™£"landportionofthegreatinundation"(ROZurich1883,3) designationoflandintheareaaroundThebes tß™† "toprofiteer"(?)(lit.,"totakeapiece"?);seeundert"totake,"below

(ß™†.t∞) n.f."inscription" PPApis,4/12

soVos,Apis(1993)p.396,#522;butseeHoffmann,BiOr52(1995)585 (ß†™) n."sword"(EG493[=RPMagical,15/11])

øß™† in PPLille89vo,1

rereadßs"shepherd,"below eÁ vs.deCenival,Caution.(1973)pp.108-9&227,whodidnottrans.

ßw n.m."value,profit;somethingvaluable" PPSaqqaraNorthvo,9(&22)

=EG493,whotrans.asadj."fitting,useful,worthy" ∼ ßy"fate"EG485&above

∼ ßy"proprietaryrights"EG486&above PP'Onch,13/12

=ß£wWb4,404/13-18;Meeks,Année,1(1980)361,#77.4066;Année,2(1981) 368,#78.4027;Année,3(1982)282-83,#79.2909 =Ï†‚CD599a,ED257,KHWb334,DELC274a

fordiscussionofetymology,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.58-62; RPHarper,2/11(&4/5)

Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.99



vs.EG486&495,whotookasvar.ofßy"proprietaryrights"(above),whichhetrans. PPBibNat215vo,c/1

"determination,use" eÁ w.extendedmeanings "worthiness;honor(?)"(PPHLC6/9[fordiscussion,seeHughesinMattha&Hughes, HLC(1975)p.104,n.toVI/9;Pestman,PLB23(1985)126,n.h]) incompounds/phrases ¡rßw "tobeuseful"(EG493) =¤Ï†‚CD599a,ED257,KHWb334 bnßw +inf.+¡n"it'snotworth(doings'thing)"(RPHarper,2/11&5/4) mt.t¡wßw wne–s"amatterworthyofbeingrevealed"(EG493[=RPSetnaII,3/10, butcitedincompletely]) np£ßw "tobeworthyof,destinedfor"(EG493) =º÷Ï†"tobeworthy"CD179a;ED87;KHWb98;Kasser,Compléments (1964)p.29 fordiscussion,seeRoquet,BIFAO95(1995)371,§12 nßw "invalue"(i.e.,"reciprocally,inexchange"?)(PPSaqqaraNorthvo,9 [vs.H.Smith,StudiesShore(1994)pp.284-85,n.14,whotrans."extremely"]; PPPhila30,2/18&24) =mß£w"worth(something),suitedfor(something)"Wb4,404/17 w.extendedmeaning "proper,correct"(PPBerlin23562,14;RPSerpot7/36-37) var. (n)ßw (PPBerlin15630Ÿ,9;PPBerlin13603,2/23) r-hßw "inthemannerofvalue"(i.e.,"correspondingly,reciprocally"?)(PP'Onch,13/12) henßw "expenseinvalue"(PPPhila30,2/24) ßw mr"worthyoflove"epithetofÓat˙or(EG493[=RPMagicalvo,12/3]) cf.Ïo‚º™¤∂‡(-)CD156a(s.v.º™"tolove")&600b,ED257,KHWB334 gmp£ßw "tobeuseful";seeundergm"tofind,"below t£nt-¡wßw d–s"thatwhichisworthytobesaid"(EG493[=PPBerlin13603,2/23])ßw(e)∞ n.m."piece"ofunworkedwoodorstone



=EG493,whoreadßw"piece,remainder,"&495,whoread"block" =Ï†‚"trunk,stump,piece,block"CD600b,ED257,KHWB334,DELC274 fordiscussionofetymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.99&579,n.471, whosugg.<ß£.w"measure"(Wb4,404/12)

=EG495,whotrans."block" EPRylands9,7/14

Vittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)419-20,n.tol.14,preferredreadingßw†

=EG493,whotrans."piece,remainder" eÁPPInsinger,4/14 vs.Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1068,whotookas"dryparts(?)ofcarobtree" Klasens,BiOr13(1956)233,notedthatvar.inRP.Carlsberg2Ÿ,2/4,hasßn"tree" fordiscussionofdet.,seeLexa,P.Insinger,1/2(1926)4,n.62

?;or?readgr"another"(var.ofkyEG557&below),asCruz-Uribe&Hughes, EPBerlin13616,4

Sarapis5(1979)22,n.11,followedbyMartin,Eleph.Pap.(1996)p.336 fordiscussion,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)419-20,n.tol.14,

whonotedlackofdet. „EPBerlin13616vo,4b

in P/RTCairo30691a,21(=1/21)

rereadfw"weight"asvar.offw£(EG145)asQuack(pers.comm.) eÁ inphrase ßwe ntwt2"blockfor(lit.,"of")2statues"(EG495[=EPRylands9,7/14]) var. ßw twt"blockforastatue"(EPBerlin13616,4,&vo,4b) or?readgrtwt"anotherstatue,"asCruz-Uribe&Hughes,Sarapis5(1979)22,n.11, followedbyMartin,Eleph.Pap.(1996)p.336



tb.tßw "block(?)chest"(P/RTCairo30691a,21(=1/21))

Íw(y) DN"Shu" POÓor19,7

=EG494 =Wb4,429/1-4;Meeks,Année,2(1981)371,#78.4063 =flÍêfi-/-fiÍê›Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.511-12,n.240

forreading,seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994)190-91 PPApis,6b/17(&vo,3/2)

forreading,seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.121,n.btol.19 RPBM10507,11/19

forreading&discussion,seeM.Smith,Liturgy(1993)pp.46-47,n.etol.10 „RPLouvre10605Ÿ,2/8

RPHarkness,5/4

RPBerlin8351,2/10

eÁ



inPNNs-Íw-Tfn(.t) POWångstedt87,x+2

=EG494 incompounds/phrases ™.wymsÍw [Tf]n(.t)Gb⁄n-nw.t"birthhouseofShu,[Tef]nut,Geb&Nut"(PPBerlin13603,4/15) ™.wyÍwy Tfw£ny"templeofShu&Tefnut"(RPHarkness,5/4;fordiscussion,seeM.Smith, P.Harkness[2005]pp.217-18,n.ctol.4) ™™eÍw "(sacred)animalofShu"(PPApisvo,3/2) by(n)Íw "baofShu"(POÓor19,7) P£-Íwy ™£wbnm/nW£s.t"Shu,greatofshininginThebes"(POBrook37.1821,12-13; fordiscussion,seeHughes,Cat.Brook.[2005]p.4,n.toll.11-15;Vleeming,Coins[2001] p.99,n.tol.13;vs.Malinine,AcOr25[1960]259-60,n.16,&Volten,AcOr26[1962]130, n.b,whotookasPN+patronymic) Pr-grg-Íw GN;seeabove rnnÍw "(the)nameofShu"(EG494[=RPMythus,4/11]) ˙bnP£-Íw "festivalofShu"(EG298&494[s.v.ßw"(tobecome)dry"][=EPRylands9,2/9], butvs.trans."festivalofthesun"or"festivalofdryness";fordiscussion,seeVittmann, P.Rylands9,2[1998]321-22,n.tol.9) ≈rwÍw "(the)voiceofShu"(="Shusays")(PPBerlin23537c,x+9) fis£‡nÍwy "(the)fiback‡ofShu"(RPBibNat149,3/14[soLexa,Totenbuch(1910), followedbyStadler,Totenpapyrus(2003)]) Íw p£˙w†ºynn£ntr.w"Shu,the(most)elevatedmaleofthegods"(EG349&494 [=PPSpieg,1/5]);seeunder˙w†"male,"above Íw s£R™"Shu,sonofRe"(PPSpieg,1/5) =Wb4,429/2 ßnby.t[n]Íwy "throatofShu"(RPLouvre3229,3/9) tmyÍw "(the)townofShu"epithetgiventoT£-˙s.tGN(placenear?)Letopolis,below (RPVienna10000,2/18)



incompoundDN

R™-Íw(y)∞"Re-Shu" RPLouvre3229,6/23

soRay,Óor(1976) POÓor18vo,6

or?readR™-wn-nfr(?)"Re-Wen-nefer(?)" Ùnsw-Íwy-m-W£s.t"Khonsu-Shu-in-Thebes";seeunderÙnsw"Khonsu,"above(ßw) "air,wind"(EG494,s.v.Íw"Shu"[=RPSpieg,1/7]) incompound ¡rßw "toproduce(lit.,"make")wind(i.e.,"toblow")"asanactivityofthesky(PPSpieg,1/7)

ßw v.it.&adj."tobe(come)dry;dry" PPMFA38.2063bB,1/22

=EG494 =Wb4429/5-14;Meeks,Année,1(1980)365,##77.4119-20;Année,2(1981)371,#78.4064 =Ï∆∆‚™CD601b,ED258,KHWb335&561,DELC274a

pl. PPMFA38.2063bA,7(&6,8)

pl. PPMFA38.2063bA,8



pl. „RPVienna39963,A/x+14(&x+9)

?;soZauzich,AfP27(1980)94,whosuggested"dry"herehasanextended RPBerlin15683,3

meaning"dull"(ofcolor) inlistofimplements(stb˙.wEG476-77&below)seeninadream ˙mtßw "dry(?)copper" or?understandasatypeofvessel(~?ßw"typeofjarforbeer"Wb4,433/12) &trans."copper,aßw-vessel" var. hy =EG494,whotranslit.≈y forexx.,seeunderwr˙(n)hy "dryvacantplot,"var.ofwr˙(n)ßw,below

ßwy RPBM10588,7/7

prosp.sdm–f

soNurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.267,n.tol.5 ROLeiden334,5

inf. eÁ

ßww∞qual. RPMythus,11/7

=EG494 eÁ seeTait,AcOr36(1974)28-29,onRP.Mythus,14,9,&RP.Tebt.Tait8,1



?;soJasnow,EssaysteVelde(1997)p.211n.tol.3, PPBM10238,3

whodiscussedpossiblealternateinterpretations inphrase s†ynrmt¡w–fßww "dry(?)humandung"(PPBM10238,3)

incompounds £llßw "raisin"(EG7) ™n†ßw "driedmyrrh";seeunder™n†aromaticvegetablesubstance,above wr˙ (n) ßwy "dryvacantplot"(EG94) fordiscussion,seeHughes,MDAIK14(1956)85-86;Meeks,GrandTexte(1972)p.83; Pestman,PLB14(1965)p.55,n.69,whosugg.thatwr˙nßwymayhavereferredto high-lyingvacantlandlocatedwithinatown;Schentuleit,Enchoria27(2001)140-41,n.tol.4 var.

wr˙ (n) hy∞ „PPAsh16,4(&6,&17,5&7)

=EG494(s.v.ßw),whofollowedearliereds.intransliteratingwr˙(n)≈y fordiscussion&citationoffurtherexx.,seeReich,Sphinx14(1910-1911)30-31; EdgertoninHusselman,Boak,&Edgerton,PapyrifromTebtunis(1944)p.126, n.3;Reymond,Embalmers'Archives(1973)p.118,n.12 butseePestman,Choachytes(1993)p.212,n.d,ontheex.inP.Leiden377,where heapparentlydeniedthisident.&notedthatthisphrasehadnoequivalentinthe correspondingGreektext NB:extantexx.comefromFayyum(e.g.,PP.Ash.;RP.Mich.678+932)&theThebaid (PP.Leiden377,b/3&c/3,cited,w.compositehandcopy,inPestman,Choachytes [1993]p.212,n.d) NB2:forparalleldevelopmentofßwintohy,cf.exx.of≈y"light"(<ßw"light;(the)sun" Wb4,430/6-431/12)writtenw.initial≈-signcitedinEG348



≅Ë∂∫∆‚ê ‡∆é÷∆‚RPMich.250Gr.,1,3&4 RPMich250,1/3(&1/4;2/5)

inphrase

wr˙ ßw bn "dryvacantplotfordatepalms" PPMFA38.2063bA,8

˙mt ßw"dry(?)copper";seediscussionofRP.Berlin15683,3,above ª™(?)fißw‡ "fidry‡mud-hill(?)";seeunder≈™designationofatopographicalfeatureof uncertainidentity,above sn˙nª™rßw "tofetterw.dryskins"(RPMythus,18/24-25) shrßw "dryshr-resin"(PPApisvo,1/15) q™£.wßw.w "(the)fieldsaredry"(EG532[=RPMythus,11/6-7]) t¡ßw "todry(s'thingout)"(lit.,"tocausethat[s'thing]dries")(EG494;RPLouvre3229,3/26) (ßw) "dryness,heat;sunlight"(EG494,s.v.ßw"[tobecome]dry") inphrases np£ßw "intheheat"(EG494) ø˙bnp£ßw "festivalofdryness/thesun"(EG298&494[=EPRylands9,2/9])reread ˙bnP£-Íw"festivalofShu,"above seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)321-22,n.tol.9ßw øvar.ofßy"determination"(EG495&486[=PPBibNat215vo,c/1]) rereadßw"value,profit;somethingvaluable"(EG493&above)ßw n.meaninguncertain,inadv.phraserßw"atall;never"usedasintensifierinneg. sentences(EG495) fordiscussion,seeSp.,Gr.(1925)§413



ßw v.it.&adj."tobe(come)empty" =EG495 =Wb4,426-27;Meeks,Année,1(1980)365,#77.4115;Année,2(1981)370, #78.4060;Année,3(1982)285,#79.2946;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.994-95

=Ï∆‚∆,Ï∆‚™∂‡CD602-3,ED258,KHWb302,DELC273b w.extendedmeaning

ßwe (n) "emptyof,freefrom" POÓor18vo,17

=Wb4,426-27 soRay,Óor(1976)pp.67&71 var.

ßw.† qual. POPisa450conv,1/4

vs.Bresciani,SCO21(1972),whotookasdet.inPN (ßw) adj."dry(?)"or"empty(?)(i.e.,"untilled"[?])"

Kaplony-Heckel,Enchoria3(1973),trans."dry" EPBM10846B,2

Manning,Hauswaldt(1997),trans."dry" PPHaus17,6

Sp.,P.Hausw.(1913)55,didnottranslate inphrase £˙.wßw(?)"dry(?)/empty(?)fields" fordiscussion,seeHughes,MDAIK14(1956)86 ßw n.m."damage,waste(?)" ~?ßw"dry,"above,orßw"empty,"preceding



=ßb(y)(?)EG498,followedbymanyeds.,butvs.reading&definition"change;badconditionoffields" fordiscussionofreading&meaning,seeHughes,Leases(1952)pp.59-65,§t, &MDAIK14(1956)80-88;Green,GM41(1980)49;Vleeming,Hou(1991)pp.218-20; Quack,WdO23(1992)15-20;Felber,Dem.Ackerpachtvertr.(1997)p.140

˘wwwhc? „PPBerlin9069,14

„PPHeid711,13

eÁ

PPHeid738Ÿ,x+10

eÁ ,

PPReinach1,13

vs.Griffith,Rylands,3(1909)284&n.3,whoreadßke(?)&suggestedconnectionwith PPRylands26,15

Ï¸™"sprig"CD615a;EG524readßk"stubble" incompounds ßw nby"negligentdamagetofarmland(?)"(lit.,"damageofwaste(?)")(PPHeid738Ÿ,x+10) =EG498,butvs.readingßbnby fordiscussion,seeFelber,Dem.Ackerpachtvertr.(1997)pp.140-41;Quack,WdO23(1992)15-20; Pestman,PLB22(1982)pp.88-89,n.s,&106,n.n;Hughes,MDAIK14(1956)86-87 ßw qm"halfagrasswaste-ground(?)"(EPBM10117,4;PPBrussels6034,2) fordiscussion,seeHughes,MDAIK14(1956)86-87,vs.EG537&495(s.v.ßw"empty"),who



trans."reedsorsimilar"

ßw∞ "coriander(?)"(CoriandrumsativumL.) eÁROStras172,4 =?ß£wWb4,400/15-17;Meeks,Année,1(1980)360,#77.4059;Année,3(1982) 282,#79.2903;WÄD474-75 =?ß£wCharpentier,Botanique(1981)§1047 >B(Ï)Ï≤(∆)‚(<*Ï≤‚)CD609a,ED26(s.v.¢™¤Ï≤‚),KHWb334&445, DELC31a(s.v.¢(™)¤(™)Ï≤‚) fordiscussionofderivation,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.420-21 fordiscussionofsugg.botanicalident.,seeLoret,Flore(1892)p.72,#122,butvs.ident.aswnß; Keimer,Gartenpfl.,1(1924)40-41(#29),101,&159;Darbyetal.,Food,2(1977)798; Germer,Arzneimittelpfl.(1979)pp.314-17;Germer,Flora(1985)pp.135-36 or=?var.ofßwb"persea"(EG496&below)

vs.Reymond,Medical(1976)Pharm.#158,whotranslated"dryherbs" RPVienna6257,12/38(&16/8,9)

incompounds £t˙nßw "bundleofcoriander(?)"(ROStras172,4) pr.tßw "coriander(?)seed";seeunderpr(.t)"seed,"above ßw n.m."persea,perseafruit";seeunderßwb,belowßw n.m."sand";seeunderß™,aboveßw n."whip,lash"(EG495),var.ofßw†(EG496&below)ßw n.m."jar,container;liquidmeasure";var.ofßßw,belowøßw n."merchant";rereadaspartofßw†inphrase¡rßw†(–)"toacquire(lit.,"toactasmerchant")"(EG495);seebelow NB:exx.ofßww/outfinal-†inEG495areeitherincompletelycitedortheiroccurrencecannotbe confirmed;seeHughes,MDAIK14(1956)83,esp.n.1;Hughes,JNES16(1957)62



ßw.ty n.dual"feathers"inepithetqyßwty"highoffeathers";seeunderqy"high,"belowßw.† qual."empty,free(of)";seeunderßw"tobeempty,"aboveßwe v.it.&adj."tobe(come)empty";var.ofßw,above,incompoundßwe(n)"emptyof,freefrom"ßwy v.it.&adj."dry";var.ofßw,above

øßwy in PPCairo30608,2

rereadm-ntryphoneticwritingof˙mN.t"prophetofNeith";seem-ntry,above vs.Lüddeckens,Ehevertr.(1960),followedbyZauzich,Schreibertr.(1968)p.285,n.540

PPCairo30617a,1

ßwy n.m."donkey"(EG496,whosuggested1ex.mightbevar.writingforß£y"pig"[EG484&above])ßwb n.m."perseatree"(Mimusopslaurifolia[Forsk.]Friis.) =EG496 =Wb4,435/10-14;Meeks,Année,1(1980)366,#77.4129;Année,3(1982)286,#79.2953; WÄD484-85 =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1078 =Ï∆‚≤(≤)¢CD603a,ED258,KHWb335&561,DELC274b fordiscussionofbotanicalident.,seeLoret,Flore(1892)pp.61-63,#98;Keimer,Gartenpfl.,1(1924) 31-37(#23),144-46;Darbyetal.,Food,2(1977)736-40;Germer,Arzneimittelpfl.(1979)pp.249&373; Germer,Flora(1985)pp.148-49;Baum,ArbresetArbustes(1988)pp.87-90 N.B.:thiswordisdistinctfromßwb(e)"gourd"(EG496),var.ofßp(e)(EG503&below)



var.

ßew

eÁRPMagicalvo,11/11

=EG496;Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1062

ßw RPSetnaII,7/3(&1/2)

=Ï∆‚™, Ï≤‚™(&var.)CD603a,KHWB333 cf.Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.624,n.637,onlossoffinalb fortrans.,seeHoffmann,Enchoria19/20(1992/1993)11-12,butcf.doubts expressedinQuack,Enchoria25(1999)45,§17 vs.Griffith,Stories(1900)pp.143&205,whotrans."melon(?)" cf.alsoßw"coriander(?),"above w.extendedmeaning

"perseafruit" „RPTebtTait10,6

=Wb4,435/13

ßpy in RPVienna10000,2/17

retrans."cucumber,gourd"(EG503&below)inQuack,Enchoria21(1994)72,#30 vs.Zauzich,Fs.Rainer(1983)p.171,n.39 incompounds b™£.tnßw "perseatree"(RPSetnaII,1/2) h(.t)ßw "portionsofperseafruit"(RPTebtTait10,6) inGN T£-mtn(.t)-n-p£-ßwb "TheRestingPlace(?)ofthePersea";seebelowßwb(e) n."cucumber,gourd"(EG496),var.ofßp(e)(EG503&below)



ßwr[...]∞ n.meaninguncertain eÁ„ROLeiden320,4(&12?) fordiscussion,seeNurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.255,n.tol.4

ßwry(?)∞ n.m."regulation(?)" „POÓor19vo,4

soRay,Óor(1976)pp.78&76,n.d ßwl˙ v.t.meaninguncertain,anactivityinvolvedinpreparing&workingfields;seeunderßl˙ "sprout,twig,"belowßw˙ v.t."todryup"(EG496) ~?ßhb.wn.pl."hotwinds,"below =ÏÍ∆‚,var.ofÏÍ¢v.t.&it."toburn;tobe(come)scorched,withered"CD604b&554b, ED262(s.v.ÏÍ¢),KHWb336&305,DELC258a inphrase ßw˙ n£ßt£.w"todryupthewoodlands"(EG496[=RPMythus,12/23])

ßwß n.m."jar";seeunderßßw"jar,"belowßwk™ v.t."tobeat";seeunderßk™"tobeat,"below

ßw† n.m."merchant" RPBerlin8345,1/10

=EG495&496 =ßb.†(?)EG498,butvs.reading&def."money-changer" =ßwy.tyWb4,434/5-6;Meeks,Année,1(1980)366,#77.4126;Année,2(1981)371, #78.4070;Année,3(1982)286,#79.2951;Römer,SAK19(1992)268-70,§§3.1-2 =ÏÍ‡, ™ÏÍ‡CD590b,ED253-54,KHWb43&330,DELC49b&271b ≅ º™‡†¢∆∫™‚é›"onewhoexchangesorbarters"LSJ1110b;seealsoClarysse&Thompson, CountingthePeople,1(2006)84,n.tol.463 fordiscussionofreading&trans.,seeHughes,MDAIK14(1956)80-88;Pierce,3Dem.Pap. (1972)pp.38-40,§29;Nur-el-Din,DOL(1974)p.323,n.to#423,l.1;Green,GM41(1980) 47-48;Reymond,ZÄS111(1984)22,n.b



vs.Pestman,Choachytes(1993)p.59,n.f,whotrans."merchant"butreadßb.† forPN(P£-)ßbtyseeßbty"onebelongingto(i.e.,"bornon")thedayoftheSabbath,"below vs.EG498,whoincludedinentryfor"merchant"

Sp.,CGC,3(1932),didnotread EPCairo50061a,2/12

EPCairo50116,1

PPLille63A,2

eÁ

PPBibNat219,1

var.

ßw†.t "femalemerchant" PPBerlin3116,3/13

=EG498(=PPBerlin3116,3/13) ≅ º™‡†é¢∆∫∆›"onewhoexchangesorbarters"LSJ1110b;seeErichsen, Aegyptus32(1952)22,n.tol.13 incompounds ¡r ßw†(–) v.t."toacquire"(lit.,"toactasmerchant") =EG495,butvs.translit.ofsomeexx.¡rßw =¡rßwy.tyWb4,434/6 =¤ ™ÏÍ‡CD590b,ED254,KHWb43,DELC49b



fordiscussion,seeHughesinMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975)pp.78-79, followedbyVleeming,Hou(1991)p.135,n.ll vs.Hughes,JNES16(1957)62,whotrans."tosell"

vs.Kaplony-Heckel,Tempeleide,1(1963)109-10,whoread¡rßby... POAsh21,8

eÁ

?;so?Wångstedt,OrSu25-26(1976-1977)41,whoread¡rßm"tocarryoutbusiness" „POUppsala638,1

incompound

¡r ßw†(–) r-db£ ˙d "tobuy"(lit.,"toacquireformoney") PPHLC,2/23

=EG495

™.wy n ßw†∞n.m."store,emporium" PPHLC,3/17

pl.quotedinEG498

wp(.t) n ßw†∞n.f."business"(lit.,"jobofamerchant") RPBerlin8345,1/10

=™∂™÷ÏÍ‡CD81b(s.v.™∂∆÷™)&590b,ED254,KHWb50 vs.Hughes,StudiesParker(1986)pp.60-61,whoread™ss(.t)nßw† "loss(?)ofamerchant"

forreading,seeHughes,MDAIK14(1956)84;Quack,Enchoria21(1994)67,§13 PPInsinger,6/10



incompound

¡r wp.t (n) ßw† v.i."todobusiness" POMH903,6

=¤ ™∂™÷ÏÍ‡CD81b(s.v.™∂∆÷™)&590b,ED254,KHWb50 eÁ

vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977)p.156,whotrans."todo „RPVienna6614,A/18

thejudgmentofShu" prßw† "houseofamerchant"(PP'Onch,16/5&19/18)

rmt ßw† n.m."merchant" eÁPOBodl1303,6

ßw† b£kDN"merchant,servantofDN" inphrases ˆMn"ˆMin"(EG498;PPCairo30601,1) ˆÓ.t-Órt£ntr.t™£.t"ˆÓat˙or,thegreatgoddess"(PPBM10616,B3header) ˆÓ.t-Órnb(.t)Tp-¡˙(.t)£s.tt£ntr.t™£.t"ˆÓat˙or,mistressofAtfi˙,(whoisalso)Isis, thegreatgoddess"(PPBM10616,A4header) ˆÓr-≈n†-h†p£ntr™£"ˆHorusKhenty-khety,thegreatgod"(PPBibNat219,1) ˆSbk"ˆSobek"(EPCairo50116,1;PPLille63A,2) ßw† n˙˙(?)¡rp"merchantofoil(?)&wine"(PPLeiden374a,5,&b,6) ßw† rmtPr-(hn)-⁄npnt˙rn£s˙n.wMn-nfr"merchant,manoftheAnubieionwhichisunder thecontroloftheMemphiteadministration"(PPBM10075,1;PPBrook37.1796,13) inDN ?;Ór-p£-ßw† planetJupiter(lit.,"Horus-the-merchant");seeex.&refs.citedunderÓr-ßtunder ßtn."secret,"below



ßwt∞ n.atypeofship,propelledbyrowing RPKrall,14/8

~?ßw†"merchant"(EG495,496&above),asBresciani,Kampf(1964)p.121,n.to14/8, whotrans."cargoship";butnotedifferencebetween-†&-t or?~f Ωwvv."togo,roveabout;torow,toswim"BDB1001b-2a,asHoffmann,Kampf(1996) p.293,n.1650 inphrase ßwtnhnfiy‡ "ßwt-shipw.(lit.,"of")rower(s)"(RPKrall,14/8)ßw† n."whip,lash"(EG496&495[var.ßw]) <BHfwøv"scourge,whip"BDB1002a fordiscussion,seeSp.,OLZ14(1911)193-95;Vittmann,WZKM86(1996)442,& P.Rylands9,2(1998)346,n.tol.3/8 inphrase s≈(n)ßw(†) "blowofawhip"(EG496&452,s.v.s≈(y)"blow")ßw† incompoundÓr-p£-ßw†"(planet)Jupiter";seeunderßt"secret,"belowßw†.t "femalemerchant";seeunderßw†"merchant,"above

ßb... n.meaninguncertain „PSViennaKunst82,5

Reymond,PriestlyFamily(1981),readßbs"crypt"(seeßbs(.t)"crypt, eÁ tomb-chapel,grave"(?),below),butorthography&contextaredifferent inphrase sht£˙.tßb… "scribeoftheenclosureofßb…(?)"(PSViennaKunst82,5) or?takeasadj.&trans."scribeoftheßb…(?)enclosure"ßb v.t.&it."tomix;tochange,toalter" =EG497&504(var.ßfe) =ßbyWb4,436/4-14;Meeks,Année,1(1980)366,#77.4134;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.998 =Ï∂¢™CD551a,ED237,KHWb303,DELC256b



≅ º™‡†‡∂é¥™fi¥†∂"tochangeforoneself,totransfer"LSJ1117b,II.4 seealsoOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.169 fordiscussion,seeHughes,MDAIK14(1956)80-88;Green,GM41(1980)45-48

seeStricker,OMRO39(1958)58,n.16,whotookasv.it.,vs.Glanville,'Onch.(1955), PP'Onch,3/7

whotookasn.f.

vs.Ray,Óor(1976)pp.16-17,n.q,whoread™n"again" POÓor2,11

vs.Ray,Óor(1976)pp.16-17,n.q,whoread™n"again" POÓor5,3

eÁ

forreading,seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994)64 RPCarlsberg1,1/36

vs.Neugebauer&Parker,EAT,1(1960),whoreadøfr,w.?,&didnottrans.

forreading,seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994)64 RPCairo50142,5

vs.Sp.,CGC,3(1932),whoreadøfr&didnottrans. inphrases ßb p£hrw"toshift(lit.,"alter")theday"ofafestival(EG497[=PSCanopusA,10,&B,37]) qfn(var.qnf)¡w–fßb "adistinctivetypeofqfn-bread(lit."breadwhichisaltered"[i.e.,"different"])" (EG497[=PSCanopusA,20,&B,73;Simpson,Grammar(1996)p.241]) ≅ ¡r.tw–fwp(¡w)mqfn"it(scil.,"bread")shouldbemade,(itbeing)distinct(lit.,"distinguished")

asqfn-bread"PS.Canopus,hiero.C,36 ≅ †ñé¤‡∆¬ ... ™ñéÊ™∂¬ ∂ñé®∂∆¬ ‡‚é÷∆¬"bread(is)tohave(its)ownform"PS.Canopus,Gr.73 fordiscussion,seeSp.,Priesterdekrete(1922)pp.92,n.63,&190,#339



(ßb) n.m."exchange,replacement,substitute" PPTurin6106,2

=Ï∂¢™n.m."change,difference"CD552a,KHWb303 fordiscussion,seePestman,PLB23(1985)p.183,n.b,butvs. trans."excess(ofvalue)"

Shore&Smith,AcOr25(1960),readßb.t(?)butpreceding PPBM10561,20

def.art.ism.

PPBologna3173vo,20

eÁ var.

ßby∞ eÁROBodl860,2 inphrases np£ßb n"inexchangefor"(PPTurin6106,2) vs.Pestman,PLB23(1985),whotrans."excess(ofvalue)of" ßby nß™rn¡t"exchangevalue(lit.,"substitutionofvalue")ofbarley"(EG491&497 [=ROBodl860,2;ROBodl771,2-3]) fordiscussion,seeMattha,DO(1945)p.187,n.to#256,l.2

(ßb(.t)) n.f."exchange,replacement,substitute,recompense" eÁ„EPVienna10151,2 =EG497

=Wb4,436/15-16;Meeks,Année,1(1980)366,#77.4135; PPBM10589,10(&11)

Année,3(1982)286,#79.2956 =Ï(™)¢(™)∂ÍCD552b,ED237,KHWb304&556,DELC257a seealsoOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.91 fordiscussion,seeHughes,Leases(1952)p.60



fordiscussion,seeGaudard,"HorusandSeth"(2005)p.187,n.97 PPBerlin8278b,x+13(&c,x+8,x+11)

eÁROLeiden324,3

RPHarkness,2/1

var.

forreading&discussionofwriting,seeJasnow,Enchoria11(1982)18,n.E PPOI19447,4

POMH1456,7

eÁ

ßbe eÁRPMagical,19/26 fortrans.,seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994)64&n.11 vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904),whoreadßr"deficiency" var.

ßb eÁRPMagical,15/15(&21/43)



w.extendedmeaning

˘wwwsc? ?;"change" „POÓor25,5(&22,1;30,10)

˘wwwhc? soRay,Óor(1976)p.85,n.a

"difference"between2numbers;inmathematicalcontexts PPCairo89127Ÿ,J/19

eÁ

or?readßbn.m.(precedingentry) RPBM10520,F/17(&F/7)

fordiscussion,seeParker,Dem.Math.Pap.(1972)p.69,n.toproblem62,l.17 eÁ

ßby∞"retribution" EPCairo31045,1

soHughes,JNES17(1958)5,who,sugg.id.,w.?,w.Ï™¢(™)∂Í,followedby Migahid,BriefeanGötter,1(1986)48 vs.Sp.,CGC,2(1908)237,whotrans."destruction,ruin" var.

in RPVienna6319,3/9

rereadasendofRN[·w]f"Khufu"asQuack(pers.comm.) vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977)p.76,whoreadßbe£"destruction"

in EPCairo31045,2(&4)

reread†by"retribution(?)"(var.ofdb£"compensation,retribution"EG618&below) fordiscussion,seeHughes,JNES17(1958)5,whosugg.,w.?,id.w.‡ÍÍ¢™, followedbyMigahid,BriefeanGötter,1(1986)50



vs.Sp.,CGC,2(1908)237,whoreadø≈b"destruction" incompounds/phrases ¡w†ßb(.t) "w/outchange"(POÓor22,1;25,5;30,10[soRay,Óor(1976)]) ¡rßb.t "toexchange"(EG497,butvs.meaning"torepay") fordiscussion,seeHughes,JNES16(1957)62-63 var. ¡rt£ßb.t "tomakerecompense"(RPHarkness,2/1)w.extendedmeaning"totakerevenge"(EPRylands9,12/16-17;RPPeteseTebtA,3/11) fordiscussion,seeRyholt,Petese(1999)p.30,n.tol.11 nt£ßb(.t) n"inexchangefor,inplaceof,instead"(EG497) ≅ hiero.m¡sw"inpaymentfor(lit.,"of")"Wb1,131/5-6;seeSp.,Priesterdekrete(1922) p.190,#340 ≅ †ñ¬‡∂í"instead,intheplaceof"LSJ153a;seeSp.,Priesterdekrete(1922)p.190,#340 fordiscussion,seeSetheinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)pp.364-66,§39a;Pestman, Tsenhor(1994)p.92,n.III var. (n)ßb(.t) (n)(PPOI19447,4;ROLeiden324,3)

n ßb(.t) hr PPTurin6071,4

forreading&trans.,seeZauzich,Enchoria3(1973)63,n.toUrk.32,4 vs.Botti,Archivio(1967),whoreadrm˙hr&trans."forthepaymentregarding" vs.Pestman,PLB23(1985)p.181,whotookaswritingofßbn.m."exchange"(above) &trans."excessofvalue" [t]£qr[f]y.tßb.t bn.tt£y"(Asfor)de[c]eit,itmeansabadcompensation/exchange."(PPBerlin8278b,x+13)ßb n.m."gift"(EG497);var.ofßp(EG502&below)øßb(y)(?) inEG498,rereadßw"damage,waste(?),"above vs.EG498,whotrans."change(?),badconditionofland"



øßb.† inEG498,rereadßw†"merchant,"above vs.EG498,whotrans."money-changer" forPN(P£-)ßbtyseeßbty"onebelongingto(i.e.,"bornon")thedayoftheSabbath,"below vs.EG498,whoincludedinentryfor"merchant" incompound

in ROTTO5,1-2(&16,2;37,1;52,1)

reread™.wy.wm˙†.w"northerndistricts";seeunder™.wy"house,place,"above vs.EG498&456followingH.ThompsoninGardiner,Thompson,&Milne,Theban Ostraca(1913)pp.23-24,n.3,whoread™.wy.wøßb.ty.w"merchants'houses"ßbe n.f."exchange,replacement,substitute,recompense";var.ofßb(.t),above

ßb™y(?)∞ n.meaninguncertain RPSetnaII,3/9

=EG498,who,followingGriffith,Stories(1900),didnottranslate eÁ ~?ßb.t"exchange,change"(EG497&above),asRitner(pers.comm.),whotrans. "change(fortheworse)" HT104sugg.trans."evilmagic;spell(?)" fordiscussion,seeGriffith,Stories(1900)p.167,n.tol.9,whosugg.meaning "demon;magic";Lichtheim,AEL,3(1980),trans."stirrings(?)" inclause mnhmmhnp£qneßb™y hnn£y–f¡wf.w"Thereisnoheatinthebreast, ˆinits(or?his)flesh." ßby "retribution";var.ofßb(.t)"exchange,replacement,"above

ßby†∞ n.meaninguncertain PPBerlin13593,5

=EG498,trans."box,container" =?fi™¢∂í‡∂∆¬"smallbox(?)"LSJ1588b,asSchubartinErichsen,Ehevertrag(1939)



p.8,n.11;cf.,however,Clarysse,ADL(1987)pp.15&33,#12,whodenied Gr.originofwordonphoneticgrounds fordiscussion,seeErichsen,Ehevertrag(1939)p.8,n.11;Lüddeckens,Ehevertr. (1960)p.298,whosugg.,w.?,thatthetermreferredtoaboxfortoiletries

ßbw∞ n.m.meaninguncertain eÁPPBerlin15504vo,2

ßbwr£ n.f.meaninguncertain PPTurin2131,3

inPNT£-ßbwr£ eÁ =Demot.Nb.,1/14(1996)1085

fordiscussion,seePestman,Amenothes(1981)pp.14-15,n.C PPTurin2136,11

eÁ

ßbn v.t.&it."tojoin,unite(w.)" PP'Onch,13/15

=EG499&515(s.v.ßnb) =ßbn"tomix"Wb4,440-41;Meeks,Année,1(1980)367,#77.4144;Année,2(1981)

372,#78.4081;Année,3(1982)287,#79.2968;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.999 RPHarkness,4/33

=ÏÍ¬Ó(var.ÏÍ¬¢)CD573-74,ED247,KHWb320,DELC267b

RPCarlsberg1,5/7

var.



ßnb∞ RPCarlsberg1,5/8

=EG515 w.extendedmeaning

v.it.(qual.)"tobeclose(lyassociated)" RPMythus,16/15

fordiscussion,seedeCenival,Mythe(1988)p.105,n.to16/15;Sp.,Mythus(1917) eÁ p.268,#784,butvs.sugg.etymologicalconnectionw.hnm"tounite"(EG324&above) w.extendedmeaning

v.t."tomix(Xw.(n)Y)" „RPVienna6321,3

inclause ¡w-¡w–k(r)ßbn–wnwmty"Youshallmixthemwithwmty." vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977),whoread¡w-¡r–kßbnPt˙nwmty"thoushaltmingle w.Pta˙bymeansofamassofsolidofferings"

v.it.(qual.)"tobecomplete,total" „RPCarlsberg1,2/20

inphrase kkw¡w–fßbn "darknesswhichistotal" ≅hieratickkwsm£w"complete(lit.,"united")darkness"Wb5,143/16-144/5

fordiscussion,seeNeugebauer&Parker,EAT,1(1960)52,n.toRP.Carlsberg1,2/20 incompounds ßbn ¡rm"tojoin/unitewith"(RPCarlsberg1,5/7-8;RPHarkness,4/33&5/3;RPBibNat149, 1/13&14)



ßbn n"tojoin/unitew."(RPHarper,1/9) var. ßbn m(PPLouvre3452,2/11) innounphrase tmßbn n.m."discord;disunity"(EG499[=PPInsinger,14/20]) or?ßbn="tocelebrate"(EG499&following)&trans."lackofcelebration" (lit.,"nottocelebrate"),asMHWb19,56(ßbn) v.(i)t."tocelebrate" =EG499 fordiscussion,seeSimpson,Grammar(1996)p.109 inphrases ˙b.wntßbn rKmy"festivalsthatarecelebratedinEgypt"(EG499[=PSCanopusA,11,& PSCanopusB,40-41]) ßbn m-b£˙X"tocelebrate(?)beforeX"(EG499[=RSBucheum171,4;soMatthain Mond,Myers,etal.,Bucheum,2(1934)]) or?ßbn="tojoin,tounite"(EG499&preceding)&trans."tobegathered(lit."mixed")beforeX" ßbn p£˙b"tocelebratethefestival"(EG499) (ßbn∞) n.m."grain"(lit.,"thatwhichismixed") =EG499 ~ßbningredientofincenseWb4,442/1;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.999 =Ï¢∂¬CD553a,ED237,KHWb304,DELC257a ~?Ï¢Í¬kindofherborcereal(?)CD553a,ED237,KHWb304 =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§824 seealsoOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.249&820,n.1089

soPernigottiinBrescianietal.,SCO24(1975) POPisa473conc,1/9



vs.Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1091,whoreadøßbk RPStras14,x+11(&x+8,x+12)

var.

ªbn RPMythus,11/13

soKlasens,BiOr13(1956)223,w.?;deCenival,Mythe(1988)p.95 eÁ butcf.Sp.,Mythus(1917)p.222,#588,whotrans."plant" =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1088 inclause ¡w–s¡wr.†n≈bn nb"whenit(scil.,t£s≈.t"thefield")isgravidwithevery(typeof)grain" incompounds pr.tßbn "seed&grain"(EG499[=RPCairo31222,7]) var. pr.tnbßfibn‡ nb"everyseed&everygrfiain‡"(EG499[=PPLoeb52,3]) ßßwßbn "jarofgrain"(POPisa473conc,1/9) ßbr n.m."colleague";seeunder≈br,above

ßbs∞ n.typeofjar(lit.,"theaugustone") PPLouvre3452,10/9(&10/4[bis],7)

~ßpsadj."august,noble"EG503&below eÁ ~ßbs(.t)n.f."crypt,tomb-chapel,grave"(?);seefollowingentry =ßpsyatypeofjar(usedforlibation,ascontainerforoil,&asOsiris-reliquary)Wb4,451/12-14 fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,"Dem.Mort.PapyrusLouvreE.3452"(1979)pp. 154-55,n.tol.4ßbs(.t)∞ n.f."crypt,tomb-chapel,grave"(?) ~ßbsn."typeofjar";seeprecedingentry ~ßpsadj."august,noble"EG503&below



~?ßpsy"grave-stone"Wb4,451/7;MeeksAnnée,3(1982)288,#79.2982, asSp.,CGC,1(1904)33,n.1 cf.™(£).tßbs"chamberoftheaugustone"underßps"theaugustone,"below

soReymond,PriestlyFamily(1981) eÁPSBM392,4 oreÁ or?readasvar.ofadj.ßps(EG503&below)

soReymond,PriestlyFamily(1981) „PSAsh1971/18,3

or?readasvar.ofadj.ßps(EG503&below)

vs.Ray,Óor(1976)p.55,n.e,whoreadßtr.t"sleeping-place"(EG481,s.v.str,& POÓor13,5

sdr.t,below) butQuack,Apokalyptik(2002)p.246,trans."Schetit,"perhapsßty(.t)"shrine,crypt" (EG527&below)

in PSCairo31099,12

eÁ rereadßbs"(the)augustone";seeunderßps,below soQuack(pers.comm.) Sp.,CGC,1(1904)33,w.n.1,readr£(?)p£y–f(?)ßbsy"entrance(?)ofhistomb(?)" &comparedßpsy"grave-stone"(Wb4,451/7)

in „PSViennaKunst82,5

eÁ rereadßb...meaninguncertain,above vs.Reymond,PriestlyFamily(1981),whoreadßbs"crypt,"butorthography&contextaredifferent



in „RPVienna6319,6/29

rereadßbs"(the)augustone";seeunderßps,below soQuack(pers.comm.),whocitedhieraticparallels vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977)p.100,n.tol.29,whotrans."crypt(s)" vs.Brunsch,WZKM73(1981)174,whoreadßb[..]&questionedequationw.ßbsy incompounds n£y.tnßbs(.t) "(the)n£y.tof(the)crypt(?)" or?readn£y.tßbs(.t)"augustn£y.t" inphrase ntrnbntr.tnb.tnt˙tp˙rfit£‡n£y.t n ßbs(.t) nt˙r¡mn†(n)Mn-nfr"everygod&every goddesswhoisatrestuponfithe‡n£y.tof(the)crypt(?)whichisonthewestofMemphis" (PSBM392,4;PSAsh1971/18,2-3) ßbs(.t) (n)pr(=p£)¡mn†(n)Mn-nfr"cryptinthewestofMemphis"(POÓor13,5-6)

øßbß.w in PPSpieg,3/24(&passim)

rereadlbße.w"armor"(EG262&above)byKlasens,BiOr13(1956)222 vs.EG499,followingSp.,Petubastis(1910)p.58*,#398,whoread ßbße"armor"&tookasvar.ofsbßy"shield"(EG422&above)

øßbk in RPStras14,x+11(&x+8,x+12)

rereadßbnatypeofgrain,above vs.Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1091

ßbt∞ v.t."topunish" RPCarlsberg1,4/32

~?≈b†"enemy,"above =?ªbt(y)"topunish;todriveaway(anenemy)"Wb3,257/4-7 <?≈bd"tohate;toreprove"Wb3,257/14 or?~ßbt"staff,stick"EG499&following



fordiscussion,seeHoch,SemiticWords(1994)p.277,#397 Neugebauer&Parker,EAT,1(1960)67,suggestedconnectionw.BÏÍ¢‡v.t.&it. "tochange"(CD554a,KHWb305,DELC258a),butthisprobably~ßb"tochange" (EG497&above)

ßbt n.m."stick,staff" „PPBerlin8278c,x+10

=EG499 =ßbdWb4,442/13-14;Meeks,Année,1(1980)367,#77.4148;Année,2(1981)

372,#78.4082;Année,3(1982)287,#79.2972 „PPBerlin15818,x+10

=Ï¢Í‡CD554a,ED238,KHWb305,DELC258a <BHfRbQEv"rod,staff"fromfbvBDB986-87

~Akk.ßabâƒu"tosmite,beat"CAD,17/1(1989)8-9 fordiscussion,seeHoch,SemiticWords(1994)pp.277-78,#397; Vittmann,WZKM86(1996)442 incompounds/phrases w™ßbt "onestaff"(EG499) ßbt nb™nyp"ironstaff"(RPLouvre3229,4/18) ßbt n≈t"woodenstaff"(EG499) ßbt n-dr.†–f"staffinhishand"(EG499[=PPSetnaI,4/35]) ßlt.tßbt "forkedstaff"(lit.,"forkedobjectof(a)staff")(EG520[=PPSetnaI,4/35]) tßbt n.m."staff-bearer"(PP'Onch,4/10;PPBM10856B,2/7) =Wb4,442/14 inlist ¡tnt ßbt rmtnahpr¡sPr-™£"deputy,staff-bearer,&memberofthebodyguard whobelongtoPharaoh"(PP'Onch,4/6-7)

ßb†∞ n.m."Shebat"(11thmonthofBabylonianyear) „RPOminaA,4/14(&2/23)

=BHfDbVvBDB987a



=Akk.ßab¬ƒuAHW1119a,CAD,17/1(1989)8aßbty n.m."onebelongingto(i.e.,"bornon")thedayoftheSabbath"inorasPN

=EG498,s.v.øßb.†,butvs.sugg.id.withthatn. =ÍbtyDemot.Nb.,1/13(1995)964 =P£-ßbtyDemot.Nb.,1/4(1984)221,butcf.deMeulenaere,Bierbrier&Quaegebeur, CdE57(1982)217-18,whoproposedrereadingsoleknownexampleofthisPNn(?)Íbty <BH/Aram.yAtV;bAvKoehler&Baumgartner,Lexikon,4(1990)1312b

=fl†¢¢†¥(†)∂∆›(&var.)Preisigke,Namen.(1922)cols.355&359 fordiscussion,seeAimé-Giron,BIFAO30(1931)788;Aimé-Giron,BIFAO38(1939)39; Tscherikover&Fuks,CPJ,1(1957)29&94-96;Porten,Archives(1968)pp.124,n.48, &127;deMeulenaere,Bierbrier&Quaegebeur,CdE57(1982)217-18øßb† inEG499,rereadßw†"merchant,"above vs.EG499,whotrans."money-changer"ßp v.t.&it."toreceive"

EPLouvre2430,G/5

=EG500-1 eÁ <ßspWb4,530-33;Meeks,Année,1(1980)378,#77.4283;Année,2(1981) 381,#78.4186;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1028

=ÏÍ÷CD574-76,ED248,KHWb321&559,DELC268aEPLouvre2430,D/5

eÁ

PP'Onch,12/4

eÁPOBerlin8757,4



POIFAO228,4

eÁ

RPVienna10000,2/18

vs.Nurel-Din,DOL(1974),whoreadwnm(?)"toeat"(EG91&above) eÁROLeiden355,x+8

eÁ„POLeiden523,x+3

PPBerlin23628,13

sodeCenival,Assoc.(1972)p.32,n.16,3 PPLille29,16 ,

eÁ

RPBerlin8932,7

eÁ



RPBerlin23503A,7

RPBerlin23503B,6

ROLeiden71,3

eÁ

eÁROLeiden136,8

eÁROMH195,4

RPHarper,4/14

w.extendedmeaning "toreceive(sexually)"(EG501[=RPSetnaII,7/10;RPMythus,8/23]) incompound øßp nqn.m."receiverof(sexual)intercourse";reread≈ntnq"foremostoffornicator(s)"; seebelow&under≈n†"foremost,"above "toseize,grasp,understand"(PPSetnaI,4/27;PPSpieg,15/14) fordiscussion,seeHoffmann,Enchoria23(1996)57 "tocontain"(PPApis,6b/16) "toaccept(awordorassertion)"(PPBerlin13579,7) "toundergo,experience(something)"∞

=Wb4,532/15-16&18



fordiscussion&exx.,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)312-13,n.to1/19 incompounds ßp y™b(.t)™£.t"toexperiencegreatsuffering"(EG48[=EPRylands9,1/19;fordiscussion, seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)312-13,n.to1/19]) ßp nXnhp"tomourn,feelsorryfor(?)s'one"(PPBerlin23628,16) ßp s.t-db£"toexperienceharm,misfortune"(PP'Onch,12/4) inphrase ßp s.t-db£ ™ß£y"toexperiencegreat(lit.,"much")misfortune"(PSRaphia,13) ßp ˙q££by"toexperiencehunger&thirst"(PSRaphia,13-14) ßp ˙ty˙yy†.t"toexperiencefear&suffering";seeunder˙t(y)"fear,"above "resist,withstand"(PPSpieg,10/4;RPSerpot,2/24) fordiscussion,seeHoffmann,ÄguAm(1995)p.45,n.90 "tocredit"(PPHLC,4/4;PPInsinger,16/13)

fordiscussion,seeRitner,Enchoria11(1982)114 "tocollect" inphrase p£¡¡rßp n££pt.w(?)nt£s.t…(?)n<P£->™.wy-Tmtys"thecollectorofbirdsoftheplaceof… of<The>PlaceofThemistos"(PPLille53B,8-9) incompounds/phrases ¡w(m/n)ßp n."payment";seeunder¡w"payment,"above mt(.t)ßp "wordsoftransfer(ofXarourasofland)"(EG500) inphrase wnmt£y–ymt.t ßp "toeatmywordsofthetransfer"(EG91;fordiscussion,seeSethe inSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.[1920]pp.8-9,§9a) rmt¡w–fßp (™q)˙bs"veteran"(lit.,"manwhoreceives[pay,consistingof](food&)clothing"); seeunder™q˙bs"food&clothing,"under™q"loaf,"below shp£tmyßtynbßp ˙d"scribeofthetownwhocollectsgold&receivessilver"(PSViennaKunst

82,6[soJasnow,JAOS105(1985)340,w.?,vs.Reymond,PriestlyFamily(1981), whoomitted˙d&trans."scribeofthestipendiaryvillage(s)[dueasupplyof]gold&gift(s)"])

ßp ¡¡r"toreceivefrom";seeunderprep.¡¡r,above ßp (n)¡p"toreceiveas/incredit"(lit.,"account")(POUppsala815,3;POBerlin10902,3) fordiscussion,seeMattha,DO(1945)p.15,n.1toI/3;Wångstedt,ADO(1954)pp.16-18 &61-68,n.48;Pestman,Recueil,2(1977)47-48,n.q



inphrases (n)wß(n) ßp (n) ¡p "w/out(dutyon)transfer(toan)account"(?);seeunder(n)wß(n)ßp "w/out(dutyon)receipt,"below stßp n ¡p "ithasbeenreceivedincredit"(asformulainreceiptsforpayment)(EG501) ßp wb£"toreceiveonbehalfof"(PPPadua,x+17-x+18) ßp mt.t…r-≈rw"toreceiveathingatthebehestof(someone)"(PPBerlin13579,7; POCologne163,4) ßp nv.it."tofollow,comeafter(s'oneors'thing);tosucceed(s'oneinanoffice)"(lit.,"to receiveto")(EPRylands9,2/9&14/6;PPBerlin13538,18;PPBerlin23536,x+5; RPCarlsberg1,3/37) =EG500 =ßspnMeeks,Année,1(1980)378,#77.4283 cf.t¡ßp(n–)"togiveafollowing(lit.,"receiving")to,"below fordiscussion,seeGardiner,InscriptionofMes(1905)pp.18-19,n.45;JEA27(1941) 60,n.7;Griffith,Rylands,3(1909)222,n.2;Malinine,Choix,1(1953)18,n.5; JEA54(1968)191,n.b;Vittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)321,n.tol.9 var. ßp (n)(PP'Onch,10/24&25[asVittmann,P.Rylands9,2[1998]321,n.tol.9]) inphrases w™ßp n w™"onesucceedsanother"(EG500) mnmtw–fmsrßp n–f"hedoesnothaveachildtosucceedhim"(PPBerlin23536,x+5 [fordiscussion,seeGaudard,"HorusandSeth"(2005)p.306,n.7]) ßp t£¡£w(.t)(n)˙ry"toassumetheofficeofruler"(EG16[=PSRosetta,28]) t¡ßp n YX"tocause/allowthatXsucceedY"(PPBibNat215,3/21,4/1&3-4) ßp nfr.t"toreceivegood"(EG217)

øßp nq in RPHarper,3/3

reread≈ntnq"archfornicator";seeunder≈n†"foremost,"above fordiscussion,seeThissen,Harfensp.(1992)p.42 vs.previouseds.,citedinThissen,whotrans."receiverof(sexual)intercourse" butcf.Chauveau,CdE71(1996)65,&extendedmeaning"toreceive(sexually),"above ßp r"to(be)receivedwithrespectto;to(be)assign(ed)for"(mostoftenasqual.) (EPStras5B,9)



=EG501,butvs.trans."togrant(something)to(someone)" cf.Wb4,534/1-2 fordiscussion&furtherexx.,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)407-9,n.tol.15

w.extendedmeaning "toberegisteredfor"(EPMeerm44,2(&7)) fordiscussion,seeVleeming,Fs.Lüddeckens(1984)p.265,n.d "tobesuitablefor"(PPHLC,2/28) soHughes,HLC(1975)p.80,n.to2/28, or?"toberegisteredfor,"asVleeming,Fs.Lüddeckens(1984)p.265,n.d inphrases n£ntßp r-r–w˙n™n£nt-¡w–wm˙n-¡m–w˙n™n£nt-¡w–wrw£˙r-r–w"those(things) whicharereceivedwithrespecttothem&thosewhicharepaid("filled")&thosewhich willbeaddedtothem"(PPRendell,7) ntnbntßp r(-r–) X"everythingwhichisreceivedforX"(PPLouvre3266,2,3&4; PPTurin6070,3;PPTurin6081,13-14)

ßp (n-)˙.† "toreceive,towelcome" RPBM10507,11/5

=ßspn˙£.t"toreceive;totakeintoone'scharge"Meeks,Année,3(1982) 295,#79.3062

fordiscussion,seeWente,LRL(1967)p.22,n.a;forexx.,seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507 PSRaphia,16(&26)

(1987)p.119,n.toXI/5

PPSetnaI,3/6

RPSetnaII,6/12(&7/8)

eÁ



RPHarkness,3/2-3

vs.deCenival,Assoc.(1972)p.8,whoreadßp˙™&trans."receiveinperson" PPLille29,20

eÁ

var.

ßp-h.t-˙.t „PPCairo30619,1/8

vs.deCenival,Assoc.(1972)p.96,whoreadßp-h...?"receivetheentirety" eÁ vs.Sp.,CGC,2,(1906-1908)67,whoreadßp-˙£.t-h.t"entertainthemultitude(?)" ßp …˙†.t"towelcome"(lit.,"toreceivetheprowrope");seeunder˙†.t"prowrope,"above ßp ≈p£.t"totaketime";seeunder≈p£.t"time,"above ßp h.tnt£tw£.t"toreceivethebodyintheunderworld"(EG373) ßp–yswn.†–f"Ihavereceiveditsvalue/price"(EG500) inphrase ßp–y swn.†–wn˙dn-dr.tPN"Ireceivedtheirvalueinsilverfrom(thehandof)PN" (PPTurin6073A,6;PPTurin6080A,6) ßp swnr"toguaranteeconcerning"(lit.,"toreceivethepriceconcerning")(EG500) ßp ßms "tothank"(lit.,"totakeservice")(EG501&511) ≅ ™‚ñÊ†¤∂fi‡™éÍLSJ738a,I.2 var.

ßp smß "tothank" „RPPeteseTebtA,4/12

inphrases ßp ßms nn£ntr.w"tothankthegods"(EG511[=PSRaphia,30]) fordiscussion,seeSottas,Décrettrilingue(1925)p.59,n.btol.30



ßp ßms (n-)dr.† ∞(lit.,"totakeservicetothehand") PPHeid781aŸ,5

cf.Ï™÷ º∆‡ ¬‡¬-"togivethanksto"(lit.,"totakegracetothehandof") eÁ CD681b,KHWb321,DELC268a(s.v.ÏÍ÷) fordiscussion,seeKaplony-Heckel,Fs.Berl.Mus.(1974)p.299,n.h,whotrans.lit. "toreceiveservicefrom"w.extendedmeaning"tothank" butClarysse&WinnickiinVant'Dacketal.,WarofSceptres(1989)pp.70&72,n.toll.5-6, suggesteditbetrans.lit."toreceiveservicefrom"w/outanyextendedmeaningofgratitude

ßp qb˙"toreceivelibation" inphrase hrw(n)ßp qb˙ "dayofreceivinglibation"(RPHarkness,5/15) ßp tny.t"toreceiveashare" inphrase hrwnßp t£y–ktny.t 1/4"dayofreceivingyour1/4thshare"(POBodl63,5) ßp dr.t (n) PN "totake(lit.,"toreceive")thehandof;totakethehandinregardsto" =EG500,whotrans."tothank,togreet" =ßspdr.tWb4,532/5-6 =Ï(™)÷ ‡Í¤™ (¬-)CD427a,ED193,KHWb242,DELC268a(s.v.ÏÍ÷); SetheinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)pp.496-515 inlegalcontext ßp dr.t nPN"tostandsecurity/suretyforPN,toguaranteePN"(PPBerlin3115A,3/6) =EG500&643 ≅ ™ñ¶¶‚†êfi¥†∂é ‡∂¬†"togivesurety"(forsomeone)LSJ468a,II.3s.v.™ñ¶¶‚†éÍ fordiscussion,seeSetheinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)pp.38-39,§33.a-b, &298-300,§14;PartschinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)pp.519-28; deCenival,Caution.(1973)pp.137-43;Seidl,Recueils28(1974)261-79 inphrases/compounds ßp ßms(n-)dr.†;seeaboveunderßpßms"tothank"



ßp dr.t (n) t¡ "toguaranteepayment"(lit.,"totakethehandfor/inregardstogiving") PPOxGriff41,7

vs.Bresciani,Archivio(1975),whotookt¡aswritingofadv.ty"here"(EG604&below) fordiscussion,seeSetheinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)p.83,§38

var. n.m."bond,guarantee,security" inphrases

¡rßp dr.t (n)"toprovideaguarantee(for/concerning)"(ROAsh6,x+4;ROVienna175,5) inphrase hrwn¡rn–yßp dr.t "dayofmakingformeaguarantee"(P/ROBM43611,5) ß™.tßp dr.t "guaranteedocument"(PPLille42A,1) ßp dr.t (n)™˙™"bailbond(for)personalappearance"(PPLille41A,1)

var. ßp dr.t (n)t¡™˙™"bailbond(for)personalappearance"(PPLille42,1) ßp dr.t (n)t¡˙dX"guaranteeofpayment"(PPLIlle6,x+7) fordiscussion,seedeCenival,Caution.(1973)p.12 t¡ßp dr.t (n)"togiveaguaranteefor(lit.,"of")(RPBerlin7059,23) t¡ßp dr.t ¡rm"togiveaguaranteewith"(PPOxGriff55,10) t¡ßp dr.t r"togiveaguaranteeconcerning"(PPOxGriff53,10;P/ROBM43611,7) w.extendedmeaning "guarantor"(ofpersons)(PPCairo30647,15) fordiscussion,seeSetheinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)pp.36-37,§31,but notethatCopticevidencecitedthereindoesnotestablishtheexistenceofa morphologicallyseparatenomenagentisform. ßp (n-)dr.t"toreceive(something)from(someone)"(PSCanopusA,2,&B,7;PPTurin 2129,7;PPTurin2136,16) ≅ ÷†¤†∫†º¢†é¬™∂¬ ... ÷†¤†é(+gen.)"toreceivefrom"LSJ1315a,I.1 fordiscussion,seeSetheinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)p.70,§14b ≅ ®™éÊ™fi¥†∂ ... ÷†¤†é(+gen.)LSJ382b,I.1;Griffith&Wilcken,ZÄS45(1908)109 fordiscussion,seePierce,3Dem.Pap.(1972)p.50,§40,w.n.4 w.extendedmeaning "tobuyfromsomebody"(EG500)



incompounds/phrases ßp–yswn.†–wn˙dn-dr.t PN"Ireceivedtheirvalueinsilverfrom(thehandof)PN" (PPTurin6073A,6;PPTurin6080A,6) ßp–y-s–nn-dr.t–k"wehavereceiveditfromyou"(?)(RPVienna6344,10) fordiscussion,seeHoffmann,Enchoria21(1994)17,n.8 var. ßp-sn–n(?)n-dr.t–k(RPBerlin8932,7;RPBerlin23503B,6) ?errorfor*ßp–nsn-dr.t–k fordiscussion,seeHoffmann,Enchoria21(1994)17,n.8;Zauzich,Enchoria1 (1971)38,n.o ßp shn-dr.t X"toreceiveadocumentfromX"(EG500) ßp dr.t (n)t¡˙dX"guaranteeofpayment"(PPLIlle6,x+7-x+8) fordiscussion,seedeCenival,Caution.(1973)p.12 qws(n)ßp "receivingmeasure";seeunderqwsameasure,below t¡Nw.tn£y–sdn˙.wrßp–knp£y–sgynÓ.t-Ór˙ne(.t)imn†"MayNutgiveherarmstoreceiveyou inherformofÓat˙or,mistressofthewest"(RPRhindI,6d9)(ßp) n."income;proceeds"(lit.,"whatisreceived") =EG501,citingpl.n£ßp.w cf.ßp"gift,prize"(EG502&below) var.

n.m."reception(ofs'thingors'one);(actof)receiving;receipt" PPHeid734a,5

=ÏÍ÷"acceptance,purchase"CD576a ~Ï∆÷fin.f."reception,entertainment"CD576a,KHWb321&323,DELC268b ~ÏÍ÷fi"seizing,impressment(ofapersonintoservice)"CD576b,KHWb321&323

Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)didnottrans. eÁR?OLeiden164,2 w.extendedmeanings

"entertainment"(i.e.,[social]reception[ofpersons]) PPBerlin3115A,3/6



incompound hrwnßp "dayofentertainment"(PPBerlin3115A,3/6) fordiscussion,seeSetheinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)p.460,§19;deCenival, Assoc.(1972)pp.115-16,n.to6/2,butnotethatparallelswhichshecitedactually areexamplesofhrwns™n≈"endowmentday"(seeunderhrw"day,"above) "receiving-payment"(i.e.,surchargeonpaymentsinkind[intaxreceipts]) ≅ ÷¤∆fiº™‡¤∆‚éº™¬†"surchargepaidinkind"Preisigke,Fachwörter(1915)p.150 soMattha,DO(1945)pp.61&151,n.to181/5;Bull.Fac.ArtsCairoUniv.13.1(1951)103-4; Bull.Fac.ArtsCairoUniv.15.2(1953)61-62 incompounds/phrases (n)wß(n)ßp "w/out(dutyon)receipt"(i.e.,w/outextrapayment)(EG501) fordiscussion,seeWångstedt,ADO(1954)pp.43&75,n.206;Mattha,DO(1945) pp.61&151,n.to181/5;Bull.Fac.ArtsCairoUniv.15.2(1953)61-62;Pestman, Recueil,2(1977)47-48,n.q var.

(n) wß (n) ßp (n) ¡p∞"w/out(dutyon)transfer(toan)account"(?) PPBrook37.1796,19-20

PPBrook37.1802,19-20

øßp nfr in „RPMythus,9/15

rereadßpe"time,"var.ofßp(EG501&below) eÁ

sodeCenival,Mythe(1988)p.90 vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)pp.171,#413,&263,#764a,followedbyEG501,whotrans."luck(?)" seealsoTait,AcOr36(1974)30-32,whodeniedsnakebyitselfcanbereadnfr"good"



ßp ˙dnw™fi¡bt‡"receiptofmoneyfor(lit.,"of")onefimonth‡"(PPCairo30618a,1/1)

t¡ ßp (n–)∞"togiveafollowing(lit.,"receiving")to" cf.ßpn"tofollow,tosucceed"EG500&above w.extendedmeanings "tofollowupon"(EPLibbey,3) vs.Cruz-Uribe,Serapis4(1977-78)8-9,n.27,whotrans."tocopy(?)"&sugg.derivation fromt¡+ßp"image"(EG501,incompoundßpntr"divineimage")&proposedetymological connectionw.ˆÏ(™)¢(™)∂Í"togivethelike"(CD552b,KHWb304),which,however, derivesfromßb.t"exchange,replacement,substitute"(EG497&above)

"toreciprocate;torequite(eitherfavorablyorunfavorably)" PP'Onch,13/3(&28/6)

forthetrans.,seeStricker,OMRO39(1958)66w.n.75,citingSp.,Mythus(1917) p.262,#761 followedbyLichtheim,AEL,3(1980)182,n.47;Thissen,Anchsch.(1984) vs.Glanville,'Onch.(1955)pp.33&73,n.116,whotrans."todemand(?)"

seeSp.,Mythus(1917)p.262,#761 RPMythus15/12

eÁ

"toreplace(lit.,"togivesuccessionto")"(i.e.,toremovefromanofficeoroccupation) PPBibNat215,4/6

cf.t¡ßpnYX"tocausethatXsucceedY,"above Sp.,Dem.Chron.(1914)p.17,n.16,tookasex.ofverbalconstructionw.accidental omissionofsubj.

vs.el-Amir,FamilyArchive(1959),whotrans."tocatch" PPPhila5,9



seeQuack&Ryholt,CNI22(2000)p.147,n.tox+2/2 RSHamburgC4059

vs.Farid,FünfStelen(1995)pp.22,n.tol.5,&26,n.tol.6,whotrans."toblame, eÁ toreproach"

(ßp) n.m."gift;prize,award;indemnity,recompense" RPTebtTait4,frag.1/2(&6)

=EG502,butvs.derivationfromßbw =ßp"prize"Wb4,444/9-10;Meeks,Année,1(1980)367,#77.4150

<ßsp"gift"Wb4,534/5 RPVienna6614,A/6

<ßsp"toreceive"Wb4,530-33;Meeks,Année,1(1980)378,#77.4283;Année,2(1981) 381,#78.4186;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1028,asVycichl,ZDMG109(1959)254, &Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.228&786-87,n.981 vs.Pestman,Marriage(1961)p.16,whoderivedfromßb.t"exchange,replacement, substitute"(EG497&above) =Ï†÷"prenuptialmarriagegift"CD574b,ED248,KHWb320&559,DELC267a =fl÷(™/o)-inPNDemot.Nb.,1/13(1995)964-65 var.

ßb EPLonsdorfer1,2

=EG497;fordiscussionofthisearlywriting,seeHughes,Leases(1952)p.60

in EPStras5B,9

reread˙w"excess"byHughes,Leases(1952)p.103,n.88;JNES16(1957)63 vs.EG497&502,followingSp.,P.Strassb.(1902) incompound



˙wn£˙"increaseoffield";fordiscussion,seeVleeming,Hou(1991)p.55w.n.20, vs.Hughes,JNES16(1957)63,whotrans."profit,"&EG502,whoreadßpn£˙ "compensationforland" w.extendedmeaning

"compensation"∞;inmathematicalcontext,theamountthatmustbeaddedtoarectangular PPCairo89127Ÿ,F/1

pieceofcloth'shorizontalaxis(i.e.,width)afteritsverticalaxis(i.e.,height)hasbeen eÁ reducedbyagivenamountinorderforthecloth'sareatoremainconstant seeParker,Dem.Math.Pap.(1972)pp.20,n.1to#8,&83a,whotookclothsignatend asdet.;cf.ßp(e)typeofclothorgarment,below or?readßpn˙bs"compensationofcloth" incompounds fyßp qn(EG144,502&539) =Wb4,444/10 ≅†ñ¥∫∆‰∆é¤∆›LSJ33a nbßp"masteroftrophies(?)"(PPLouvre3266,1) ≅?™‚ñÊ†é¤∂fi‡∆›"agreeable,acceptable"LSJ738b fordiscussion,seedeCenival,BIFAO71(1972)52,n.2 øßp n£˙"compensationforland"inEG502(=EPStras5B,9)reread˙wn£˙"increaseoffield"; seeunder˙w"increase,surplus,excess,"above ßpe nfr"goodrecompense"(RTBM57371,50) ßp np£ntr"giftofthegod"(PPInsinger,13/4&18/16) ßp n˙dnb"giftofsilver&gold"(EG502[=PPSetnaI,3/8];RPTebtTait4,frag.1/2&6; RPKrall,5/11) ßp(e) (n)s˙m.t"bridalgift"(lit.,"giftofawoman")(PPTurin6082,3;PPHeid701,4) =EG502 fordiscussion,seeLüddeckens,Ehevertr.(1960)pp.257-59,305-7,&373;Pestman, Marriage(1961)pp.13-20;Pestman,Recueil,2(1977)69,n.e;Seidl,Äg.Rechtsgesch. d.Saiten-u.Perserzeit.(1968)pp.75&78 t¡ßp nt£mtg†"togivegift(s)tothearmy"(EG502[=PSRosetta,7]) =‡∆∂î› ... ®‚¬†íº™fi∂ ‰∂∫†¬¥¤Í÷™∂é¬"toshowkindnessto(one's)militaryforces"LSJ1932a fordiscussion,seeDaumas,Moyensd'expression(1952)p.198



inPN Íp-(n)-DN"Gift-of-DN"(EG502,whogaveÍp-n-Mnasex.) fordiscussionofthisonomasticpattern,seeGriffith,Rylands,3(1909)261,n.4,&459; Hughes,Leases(1952)p.60;Demot.Nb.,1/13(1995)964-65 NB:ßp-"gift"isoccasionallywrittenßp"toreceive"(EG500-1&above);seePestman, Tsenhor(1994)p.96,n.c;Demot.Nb.,1/13(1995)965,##15-16,s.v.Íp-(n)-Mn ßp∞ n."image" =EG501 <ßspWb4,536/1-11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)379,#77.4289;Année,2(1981)381, #78.4189;Année,3(1982)296,#79.3066;ßsp.wn.pl.Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1028 fordiscussion,seeSp.,Mythus(1917)p.263,#764 incompound

ßpe ntr∞"divineimage;divineform" RPMythus,7/22

notethefleshdet.&honorifictranspositionofthentr-group eÁ

in RPMythus,12/14

rereadm˙(n)ntr"divinecubit";seeunderm˙"cubit,"above eÁ seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994)69,§18,vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)p.263,#764

øßp nfr in „RPMythus,9/15

rereadßpe"time"(EG501&below) eÁ

sodeCenival,Mythe(1988)p.90 vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)pp.171,#413,&263,#764a,followedbyEG501,whotrans."luck(?)" seealsoTait,AcOr36(1974)30-32,whodeniedsnakebyitselfcanbereadnfr"good"ßp(e) ntr n.m."divineimage";seeunderßp"image,"aboveßp dr.t n.m."bond,guarantee,security;guarantor";seeunderßp"toreceive,"above ßp n.m."time,hour,moment"



=EG501 <?sßp"daybreak,light"Wb4,283/10-284/4;Meeks,Année,1(1980)346,#77.3869; Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.923,asSp.,Mythus(1917)p.264,#765 =ÏÍ÷CD576b,ED249,KHWb322,DELC268a >?Nubianßπb"time,"asStricker,BSOAS10(1940-42)452,notedinKHWb322, DELC268a cf.≈p£.t"time,"above var.

ßpe „RPMythus,9/15

sodeCenival,Mythe(1988)p.90 eÁ

vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)pp.171,#413,&263,#764a,followedbyEG501,whoreadßpnfr(?) &trans."luck(?)" seealsoTait,AcOr36(1974)30-32,whodeniedsnakebyitselfcanbereadnfr"good"

in eÁPPInsinger,15/16 rereadsn-nw"second;second(-class),inferior"(EG437&below) seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994)68,§15;vs.Lexa,P.Insinger(1926)

in RPCarlsberg1,5/29(bis)

rereadbnr"outside"(EG118&above),asNeugebauer&Parker,EAT,1(1960)71,n.to5/29 vs.EG501(s.v.ßp"time,hour,moment"),whoreadsßp"toilluminate,"followingLange& Neugebauer,P.Carlsberg(1940) forv.t.sßp"toilluminate,"seeabove



≈p∞"moment" PP'Onch,8/19

soGlanville,'Onch.(1955)p.71,n.107,followedbyLichtheim,AEL,3(1980),& Thissen,Anchsch.(1984) vs.Stricker,OMRO39(1958),whodidnottrans.,butimplicitlyinterpretedasv.t. inclause rnn.t(n)≈t≈p–fn¡rwp.t"(the)essentialpartofproperty(?)isitsmomentofbeingworked (lit.,"ofdoingwork)" noteuseofsuffixpn. incompounds/phrases n ªp "suddenly,immediately"(EG354&501)

=? C÷é / Urk.6,121/2,asStricker,OMRO25(1944)44,whotrans."suddenly"

butseeSchott,Urk.6(1929)p.120/2,&Vernus,RdE41(1990)180,w.n.103, forotherinterpretations ~L¬∆‚Ï™÷KHWb322,who,however,sugg.derivationfrom≈p¡v.it."togo;towander" &v.t."tocomeupon(s/one);tosurprise(s/one)"(Wb3,258/3-16) ~¬∆‚Ï™÷¬ÏÍ÷CD576b,ED249,KHWb322, <?*m≈p(¡.t)nßsp"inthecomingofamoment,"asED249 NB:vocalizationofelementÏ™÷inCopticphrasessuggestsderivation<≈p¡"tocomeupon" ratherthan<sßp"daybreak,"butcf.writingof≈pr(=ÏÍ÷™)"tobe(come)"(EG355& above)as≈patPS.CanopusB,48,asnotedinSp.,Priesterdekrete(1922)pp.89,n.34, 169,#362,&188,#325,followedbyEG354 cf.n≈tp"suddenly,"under≈tpn.meaninguncertain,above var.

m ≈p "suddenly" ROLeiden326,1

soNurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.261 eÁ

n p£ ßp "immediately" RPKrall,2/8



ßp 7nkr˙"7(th)hourofthenight"(EG586[=RPMythus,18/26])

ßp∞ n.m.typeofclothorgarment(?) PPCairo30960,5

=?Ωßp"brightlycoloredgarment"Wb4,284/8-9;Meeks,Année,1(1980)346,#77.3871; Année,2(1981)351,#78.3826;ΩßptWilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.924 cf.ßp"compensation"inPPCairo89127Ÿ,F/1,var.ofßp"gift,prize,award,"above,written w.clothdet.(?) cf.ßp≈eatypeofclothorgarment(?),below var.

ßpe∞ eÁPOStras182,6 inphrase ˙bsnp£ßp nt£mnª£(.t)n[t£ntr].t™£.tÓ.t-Ór"garmentfromamongtheßp-garments oftheclothingof[the]great[godde]ssÓat˙or"(PPCairo30960,5-6) vs.Sp.,CGC,2(1906-1908)198-99,whoreadßp˙bs"storehouse(?)" ßp v.it."tohappen,tocometobe,tocomeintoexistence";var.of≈pr,aboveßp v.it."tobe(come)ashamed";var.ofßpy,below

ßp(.t) n.f.liquidmeasure(?)(lit.,"receptacle") POPisa1163conc,A/3(&passim)

~?ßpv.t.&it."toreceive"EG500&above

~?ßspn.m."palm"EG503,s.v.ßpn.,&below cf.Ï÷-inÏ÷∫†∏n."measurecontainingalok(bowl,cup)"CD138a(s.v.∫∆∏), KHWb322,who,however,sugg.,w.?,derivationfrom*÷Ï-∫†∏"half-lok" fordiscussion,seeBresciani,SCO24(1975)74-75,n.tol.2;BetròinBrescianietal., EVO3(1980)157,n.to#10,l.3;BrescianiinBresciani,Sanseverino,&Volpi, EVO16(1993)46,n.to#4,l.x+3



ßp(e)∞ n.atypeofcircularornament,eitheran"armlet,bracelet"or"necklet" POZurich1879,6

=EG502 =ßby"atypeofornament;necklet,bracelet(?)"Wb4,438/11-13;Meeks,Année,1(1980) 367,#77.4142;Année,3(1982)287,#79.2964 cf.ß£bwatypeofornamentWb4,410/6 seeMeeks,Année,1(1980)362,#77.4078 =ÏÍ÷n.m."neck-orarmband"(madeofmetal)CD576b,ED248,KHWb321 fordiscussion,seeVandersleyen,Guerresd'Amosis(1971)pp.45-46;Lüddeckens, Ehevertr.(1960)p.299 incompound

ßpe.w n nb n.pl."goldenarmlets(ornecklets)" PPSpieg,3/23

=ÏÍ÷¬¬∆(‚)¢inO.Chicago291930,ascitedinCD576b vs.EG502,followingSp.,Petubastis(1910)p.10,whotranslit.ßp.wn˙d,althoughelsewhere (pp.11&31*,n.198)hecorrectlyreadthefinalelementofthecompoundnb"gold"ßp(e) n.m.&f."gourd;cucumber"(CucumismeloL.) =EG503&496,var.ßwb(e) <sßp.tWb4,284/11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)346,#77.3872;WÄD505-6,&var.ßb.tWb4,438/2-4; Meeks,Année,1(1980)367,#77.4139;Année,3(1982)286,#79.2960;cf.Osing, Nominalbildung(1976)p.657,n.691 seeCharpentier,Botanique(1981)§§1002,1080-81,1093,&1144 =ÏÍ÷™n.m.&f.CD580-81,ED249,KHWb322,DELC268b fordiscussionofbotanicalident.,seeLoret,Flore(1892)p.75,#130;Keimer,Gartenpfl.,1(1924)14-17(#8)& 130-33;Darbyetal.,Food,2(1977)694-95;Daumas,LÄ,2(1977)521;Helck,LÄ,2(1977)921-22; Germer,Arzneimittelpfl.(1979)pp.124-28 var.

ßpy

RPVienna10000,2/17

forinterp.,seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994)72,#30 vs.Zauzich,Fs.Rainer(1983)p.171,n.39,whotookasvar.ofßwb"perseatree"



(EG496&above) inphrase be(.t)(n)bn†ßpy "cluster(lit.,"bush")ofcucumber(s)&gourd(s)"(RPVienna10000,2/17)

ßp(™e) in eÁ?GPhilae250,8 takenasvar.ofßsp"palm,"below vs.Griffith,Dodec.,1(1937)83&181,#332,whoreadßp™e&didnottrans. vs.EG503,whoreadßp&didnottrans.

ßpe∞ v.t."totearoff,pullout" RPMythus,17/14(&11,22,25)

=ßp"toflay"EG501,butvs.interp.,followingSp.,Mythus(1917)p.263,#763,n.1, eÁ asextendedmeaningofßp"receive,"above ~?ªb"todiminish,cutshort"EG353 <?ªb£"tohack,chopup"Wb3,253/8-11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)274,#77.3036; Année,2(1981)276,#78.2978;Année,3(1982)213,#79.2176 <?ªb¡"todiminish,belittle"Wb3,251;Meeks,Année,1(1980)273,#77.3034; Année,2(1981)275,#78.2975;Année,3(1982)213,#79.2175 =ÏÍ¢,BÏÍ÷"toshave,clip"CD550b,ED237,KHWb303,DELC256b

fordiscussion,seeKHWb303

ßpe(?)∞ v."to(be)bloat(ed)"(?) PPBerlin8278a,x+22(&x+17,x+19)

MSWb19,85,butvs.translit.ßps <?ßpty"tobe(come)bloated"Wb4,454/13;WMT846-47 NB:thisderivationassumeslossofroottasinßpy.t,var.ofßpty.tn.f."bladder" (Wb4,454/14)inNKmedicaltexts,asnotedinWestendorf,Gramm.med.(1962)§71(2) fordiscussionofrelated(?)verbalrootßp(¡)"toswellup,tofillup,todilate,"see Goyon,BIFAO65(1967)115,n.58 vs.Sp.,P.Berlin(1902),whotrans."blind(ed),"apparentlyw.referencetoßpv.it."to be(come)blind"&v.t."toblind(s/one)"Wb4,443/1-11(&seeßpy"tobe(come)blind,"below) fordiscussion,seeGaudard,"HorusandSeth"(2005)pp.146-47,n.127 ßpe n.m."time,"var.ofßp(EG501&below)



ßpe n.m.typeofclothorgarment(?);var.ofßp,aboveßpe n."image";var.ofßp,aboveßpy v.it."tobe(come)ashamed" =EG503&486(var.ßyp) <?ßpt"tobeangry,discontent"Wb4,453/11-15;Meeks,Année,1(1980)368,#77.4160; Année,3(1982)288,#79.2988,perhapsconvergingw.ßp"tobe(come)blind"Wb4,443/1-11; Meeks,Année,1(1980)367,#77.4149;Année,2(1981)372,#78.4084,asED248&KHWb320-21 =Ï∂÷™CD576a,ED248,KHWb320-21,DELC268a fordiscussionofterminwisdomtexts,seeLichtheim,Wis.Lit.(1983)pp.158-60

seeStricker,OMRO39(1958) PP'Onch,24/14

vs.Glanville,'Onch.(1955)pp.54-55,whoreadøßty"toshirk" var.

ßp RPPeteseTebtA,3/10

eÁ incompounds tmßpy n.m."shamelessness"(PPInsinger,6/22,27/3)

(ßpy) n.m."shame;modesty" RPFloIns2,5

=EG503 fordiscussionofterminwisdomtexts,seeVolten,Dem.Weisheitsb.(1941)p.156,n.3 var. ßyp (EG503[=PPSetnaI,5/32]) inphrases p˙wwnp£[ßp]y "(the)depth(s)(lit.,"end[point]")of[sham]e"(EG503[=RPMythus,14/13;



deCenival,Mythe(1988)restoredkky"darkness"]) r-db£p£ßyp "becauseofshame"(EG620) [s]fib‡£.tnßpy "[teac]hingofmodesty"(RPFloIns2,5;soBotti&Volten,AcOr25[1960])

ßpy∞ v.it."tobe(come)blind" ROMH4038,D/10

~?ßpy"tobeashamed"EG503&486(var.ßyp)&preceding,asED248&KHWb320-21 =ßp"tobe(come)blind"Wb4,443/1-11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)367,#77.4149;Année,2(1981) 372,#78.4084 fordiscussion,seeParker,JEA26(1940)108,n.toD/11(end),whotrans."tobefiashamed‡", butsugg.derivationfromßp"tobeblind" inclause ¡wbn-pw¡r.†–sßpy "itseyenothavingbeen/becomeblind"ßpy n.m.&f."gourd;cucumber";var.ofßp(e),above ßpy n.m."persea(-branch)";seeßwb"persea,"aboveßpy n.m."palm"(unitoflinearmeasurement);seeßsp,belowßpn adj."fat"(EG503);var.ofhpn(EG380&above)

ßp≈e∞ n.m.typeofclothorgarment(?) eÁPOStras182,8 MSWb19,84 inphrase˙bsnßpªe cf.ßpatypeofclothorgarment,above

ßps adj."noble,valuable;august" RPLouvre32292/11(&2/19,3/11&12,5/8)

=EG503 =ßps(¡)Wb4,445-48;Meeks,Année,1(1980)368,#77.4154;Année,2(1981) 373,#78.4091;Année,3(1982)287-88,#79.2977;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1002; forfinalweakradical,seeEdel,Altäg.Gr.(1955)§341;OsingNominalbildung(1976) pp.150&651,n.674



=-Ê™¢fi∂›(inPN);seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.651,n.674 ~Ï¢Ï∂n.m."noblething;worldlything"CD554b(butvs.trans."athingdifferent(?)"), KHWb305,DELC258a ~ßbs(.t)"typeofjar"&"crypt,tomb-chapel,grave"(?),above

fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,StudiesQuaegebeur,1(1998)431,n.atol.2 P/RCoffinBerlin7227,2

eÁ var.

ßbs RPBerlin6750,6/7

RPBerlin6750,8/9(&10/10)

RPBerlin6750,9/23

incompounds ¡yhßps "augustspirit"(RPLouvre3229,2/23&5/8) var. ¡≈y.wßps.w "augustspirits"(EG42) incompound ¡yh ßps ntre"divine,augustspirit"(RPLouvre3229,3/2) ¡ßtßps "nobleished-tree"(RPMagical,6/22) ™p™yßps "augustscarab"(RPMythus,9/17) byßps nWs¡rWn-nfr"noblebaofOsirisWen-nefer"(RPLouvre3229,5/14-15) mn≈£(.t)ßps "august(mummy-)clothing"(EG503[=RPRhindI,3d9;4d11;RPRhindII,4d5])



nemßps "augustdwarf"(RPMagical,11/7) nry.tßps(.t) "augustfemalevulture"(RPMythus,9/7-8;21/3) ntr™£ßps "augustgreatgod"(ROStras1338,3) hbßps "augustibis"(P/RCoffinBerlin7227,1-2;RPLouvre3229,6/20;RPMagical,3/17) ˙rßps "augustface"(RPMagical,2/27) hr†ßps "augustchild"(RPMagical,18/11&17) var. hr†ßbs (RPBerlin6750,8/9&9/23) inphrase hr† ßps nn£ntr.wntr.wt"augustchildofthegods&goddesses"(RPRhindI,7d4) syfßps "augustchild"(EG408[=RPMagical,9/1]) var. sy[f]ßbs (RPBerlin6750,10/10) se˙ßps "augustmummy"(RPLouvre3229,3/12) inphrase se˙ ßps nrmt"augusthumanmummy"(lit.,"augustmummyofaman")(RPLouvre3229,2/19&11) tpfißp‡s "augusthead"(RPLouvre3229,3/11) twtweßps "augustdd-pillar"(RPRhindI,10d9)(ßps∞) n.m."theaugustone"divineepithet&asDNinHermopolis =Wb4,449/8-9;Meeks,Année,1(1980)368,#77.4156;Année,2(1981)373,#78.4094; Année,3(1982)288,#79.2980 fordiscussion,seeSp.,P.Loeb(1931)pp.104-5,n.8;Bonnet,RÄRG(1952)p.679; Westendorf,LÄ,5(1984)584 aselementofPN

Íps-t£y–f-nª† EPLoeb68,11

seeDemot.Nb.,1/13(1995)966 asepithetofDN Ór-p£-hr†ßbsy "Óarpokhrates,theaugustone"(RPBerlin6750,8/9)



var. asdesignationofdeceasedsacredanimal incompound

™(£).t ßbs "chamberoftheaugustone"designationofroomwithintemplewhere PPApis,6b/20

deceasedsacredanimalsweremummified soQuack,IBÄS,4(2003)120,whosuggested"augustchamber"asalternatetrans. vs.Vos,Apis(1993)p.292,n.ctol.6b/20,whotrans."precious™£.t-vessel" cf.ßbs(.t)"crypt,tomb-chapel,grave"(?),above

soQuack(pers.comm.),whocitedhieraticparallels „RPVienna6319,6/29

vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977)p.100,n.tol.29,whotrans."crypt(s)" vs.Brunsch,WZKM73(1981)174,whoreadßb[..]&questionedequationw.ßbsy inphrase

r£ ™(.t) ßbs "doorofthechamberoftheaugustone" PSCairo31099,12

soQuack(pers.comm.) eÁ Sp.,CGC,1(1904)33w.n.1,readr£(?)p£y–f(?)ßbsy"entrance(?)ofhistomb(?)" &comparedßpsy"grave-stone"(Wb4,451/7)

(ßpßy(.t)∞) n.f.&DN"femaleguardianspiritofaplace;GoodFortune(personified)(lit.,"augustlady")" PPJena1209,5

=EG504 =ßps.tWb4,449-50;Meeks,Année,1(1980)368,#77.4157;Année,2(1981)373,#78.4095; Année,3(1982)288,#79.2981;fordiscussionofform,seeEdel,Altäg.Gr.(1955)§341;



Fecht,Wortakzent(1960)p.222,Nachtragto§18

POÓor3,4

=O>†÷>∂(readÏ†÷Ï∂)CD582a,KHWb323,DELC268b

eÁ

=fl™Ë∂›,fl†∂Ë∂›&var.(as&inPN);seeSp.,Eigennamen(1901)pp.34*-35*,##234-34a;

Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.651-52,n.675;Quaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.189-90

POÓor10,8

=Mer.ßipeßi-inPNÍipeßiyeHintze,SudanimAltertum(1973)p.334,#17 fordiscussion,seeQuaegebeur,Shaï(1975)pp.155-60;PLB19(1978)p.249;LÄ,5(1984)

583-84;Ray,Óor(1976)pp.26,n.c,&157,#14;Manning,Hauswaldt(1997)p.51,n.3;

Dousa,ASICDS(2002)pp.178-79 NB:ßpßyoftenappearsasfemalecounterparttoßyn.m."fate;Shai"(EG485&above;see Griffith,Dodec.[1937]p.12;Quaegebeur,Shaï[1975]pp.159-60)&constitutesthe oppositeofwry.tn.f."evilgenius,misfortune"(EG93&above;seeHughes,JEA54[1968] 179,n.tol.2) inastrologicaltexts "goodfortune"elementinthenameofthe5thzodiacalhouse ≅ †ñ¶†¥≤è ‡‚éÊ≤LSJ1839b fordiscussion,seeH.Thompson,PSBA34(1912)228-29;Quaegebeur,Shaï(1975)p.171; Hughes,JEA54(1968)179,n.tol.2;Hughes,StudiesParker(1986)p.67,n.to4/10; vonLieven,AoF26(1999)123 incompound ™.wyßpßy.t "houseoffortune"5thzodiacalhouse,seeunder™.wy"(astrological)house,"above w.abstractmeaning "nobility,decency" =EG503,s.v.ßps,butvs.trans.asadj. seeHughes,JEA54(1968)179,n.tol.2,butcf.Lichtheim,Wis.Lit.(1983)p.162 incompound ¡rßpßy.t "tobehavedecently/respectfully"(PPInsinger,8/13;parallelatRPCarlsberg2Ÿ,4/9 hasgmßpßy.t)



fordiscussion,seeVolten,Dem.Weisheitsb.(1941)p.28;&Lichtheim,Wis.Lit.(1983) pp.178&204,whotrans."tohaverespect" vs.Lexa,P.Insinger,1/2(1926)8,n.128,&2/2(1926)47,w.n.71,whotrans."toarouse decency&respect" var.

ßp<ß>y ELMichaelHughes,6

fordiscussionofform,seeHughes,JEA54(1968)181 inphrases £s.t...t£ßpßy.t "Isis...theguardianspirit";seeunder£s.t,above ß(™)y(£)t£ßpß.t np£™.wy(n)qb˙e"tutelarydivinity&femaleguardianspiritofthechamberof libation"(RGPhilae408,5;RGPhilae420,5-6) ßpßy.t ™£.tnfiBy(?)‡-Wkm"greatfemaleguardianspiritoffiBy‡-Wkm"(RPMythus,21/23) ßpß(y£).t nfr.t"goodguardianspirit"asepithetofIsis(RGPhilae417,1;RGPhilae411,2) ßpßy.wt ntßmsnWs¡r"femaleguardianspiritswhofollowOsiris"(RPRhindII,9d2)ßpß n.m."arm,shoulder;sword"(EG504);var.of≈pß(EG357&above)(ßpß) n."scimitar"(EG504),var.of≈pß(EG357&above)

ßpßp∞ n.m."marjoram"(?)(MajoranahortensisMoench.[=OriganummajoranaL.]) ROBerlin12970,1

MSWB19,89,w/outtrans. =Ï∆÷Ï∆÷CD582a,KHWb323

apparentlyusedasglossforfi†ºfi∆‚Ê∆fi(=fi†íºË∆‚Ê∆¬"marjoram" RPHarkness,1/13

LSJ1582b)inP.ErichsenCopt.,Bvo./5-6 fordiscussion,seeErichsen,AcOr27(1963)30&34;Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.27& 308;Betrò,EVO11(1988)96-97;M.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)pp.108-9,n.etol.13



(NB:accordingtoTait,CarlsbergPap.1[1991]p.137,theCoptictextErichsenpublisheddoes notbelongtothecollectionoftheCarstenNiebuhrInstitute) forbotanicalident.,seeLoret,Flore(1892)p.55,#83;Keimer,Gartenpfl.,1(1924)24(#14),90,&140-41; Darbyetal.,Food,2(1977)802-3;Germer,Flora(1985)pp.164-65 ßf "toengrave,toincise"(EG504) incompound ßf ...˙r-£t(–)"toengraveupon" inclause mtw–wßf–s˙r-£t–w"&theyshouldengraveit(i.e.,priestlytitle)uponthem(i.e.,rings)" (EG504[=PSCanopusA,7,&B,24;PSRosetta30])ßf "todestroy,todamage"(EG504);var.of≈f(EG358&above)ßf.t n.f."majesty,respect,esteem,eminence" =EG504 =ßfy.tWb4,457-59;Meeks,Année,1(1980)368-69,#77.4163;Année,2(1981)374,#78.4104; Année,3(1982)289,#79.2991;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1004 =OÏ¢™,Ï¢≤CD551a,ED237,KHWb302,DELC256a var.

ßf£(.t) PPLouvre2414b,2/7

POÓor10,12



ßfe£.t RPBM10588,8/8

ßf™.t PP'Onch,10/4

seeStricker,OMRO39(1958)64,n.58 vs.Glanville,'Onch.(1955),whotrans."length"

seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.190,n.btol.36 RPHarkness,4/27(&3/36,4/1,4/5)

incompounds/phrases nbßfe£.t "lord/possessorofeminence"(RPMagical,27/5) =Wb4,458/7-12 var. nb.tßf£.t "mistressofeminence"epithetofIsis(P/RGThebes3445,12) =Wb4,458/13-14

cf.Bergman,IchbinIsis(1968)pp.182&190;Ray,Óor(1976)p.156,#7 ˙rnßfe£.t "majesticface"(lit.,"faceofmajesty")(RPMagical,11/6) ˙s.tmr.tßf(e£).t "praise,love&esteem";seeunder˙s.t"praise,"above innisbeformation ßf† n.m."mightyone"(EG504&505) <ßfy.tyWb4,459/13,asGriffith&Thompson,Magical,3(1909)81,#843 cf.O>†Ó(readÏ†Ó)adj."majestic,mighty,strong"CD609,KHWb339;Griffith, ZÄS38(1900)87-88 inphrase ßf† nt£p.t"mightyoneofheaven"(RPMagical,1/16;RPMagicalvo,27/7)



ßf.w v.qual."tobemiserable";seeßf™v.it."tobeinneed,miserable,impoverished",below ßf(£) "enmity"(EG504),var.ofhft.t"hostility"(EG358&above,s.v.≈ft"enemy")ßf(£) inDNÓr-ßf;seeunderÓr-ßf,aboveßf£.t n.f."tale,story" = EG504&454,var.s≈f£.t <s≈fv."torecord"Wb4,242/19;Meeks,Année,1(1980)340,#77.3797;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997) p.901;&cf.sf≈v."toestablishinwriting"Wb4,116/1 =ÏÓÍCD610b,ED261,KHWB339,DELC276b foretymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.245,806,n.1040(end), &817,n.1074;vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)p.252,#703,whoconnectedw.ßf.t "majesty,respect,esteem,eminence"(EG504&above) inphrases s≈f£(£).t (n)mt.t"story"(EG454[=ROKrugA,13]) inclause sdmrw™.tˆ"Listen(imp.)toaˆ"(RPMythus,12/5) dt£y–ßf£.t "totell(one's)tale"(RPHarper,4/10)ßf(e)£(.t) n.f."majesty,respect,esteem,eminence";var.ofßf.t,aboveßfe "tochange"(EG504),var.ofßb(EG497&above)

ßf™∞ v.it."tobeinneed,miserable,impoverished" PP'Onch,14/20

=EG504,whoident.asv.butdidnottrans. ~?ßf™v.t."toputtoflight"Wb4,460/2,asDELC276-77 ~ÏÍÍÓ™n.m."barrenness,poverty"CD610a,KHWb340&562,DELC276-77



var.

?;ßf.w qual. eÁROKrugB,9 vs.Sp.,TexteaufKrügen(1912)p.74,#212,followedbyEG504,whoreadßf™.w& assumedwritingofwordw/outdet. or?readßfasvar.of≈fv.t."todestroy,todamage";v.it."toperish,bedestroyed,deserted" (EG358&above) butnotethatinDemotic,thisverbtendstobeusedofbuildings,nothumanbeingsßf™.t n.f."majesty,respect,esteem,eminence";var.ofßf.t,above

ßfßf∞ n.meaninguncertain ROMH4038,A/25

~?F

°F

°úßfßf"toswellup(?)"Blackman&Fairman,JEA29(1943)13,n.k;butMeeks, Année,1(1980)369,#77.4165,trans."tocausetocollapse(?)" =?reduplicatedformofßfy"toswell"Wb4,455/8-10;Meeks,Année,1(1980)368,#77.4162 ~ßfy"swelling(ofillness)"Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1003 ~?ªfªf"topourforth;towellout"Wb3,273/16 ~?Ï∆ÓÏÓ"tospread,burrow"CD612a,ED262,KHWb340,DELC277a fordiscussion,seeParker,JEA26(1940)95ßf† n.m."mightyone"(EG504);seeunderßf.t"majesty,"above ßft v.it."toerr,tosin,tocommitiniquity"(EG505);seeasverbalvar.under≈ft"enemy,"above

(ßft) n.m."enemy";var.of≈ft"enemy,"above (ßf†.t) n.f."adversity,poverty";seeunder≈ft.t"hostility,enmity"under≈ft"enemy,"above

(ßf†–s) n.f."adversity,poverty";seeunder≈ft.t"hostility,enmity"under≈ft"enemy,"above

ßft in RPMythus,3/11(&18/23)

rereadasvar.of≈ft"enemy"in"euphemistic"use(EG358&above) eÁ



seeQuack,RdE40(1989)197 vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)pp.15&47,whotookaspartofcompoundv.hyßft "tofalldown"(lit.,"tofall&slide")

vs.Sp.,Mythus,(1917)p.265,#770c,whoderivedfromputativen.≈ft"face"(Wb3,274/2), RPMythus,9/31

followedbyEG505&deCenival,Mythe(1988) eÁ

ßft in eÁPPInsinger,6/18 retrans."wrong,iniquity"asvar.ofhft.t"hostility,enmity,"var.of≈ft"enemy,"above fortrans.,seeQuack,RdE40(1989)198 vs.Volten,Dem.Weisheitsb.(1941)pp.100-1,followedbyLichtheim,AEL,3(1980), EG358&505,whotookasextendedmeaningofø≈f†"buttocks"(EG358)&trans. "need(torelieveoneself)"

øßft in RSMoschion,D2/13

read£ftasvar.of¡ft"square,"above,asBresciani,EVO3(1980)125 eÁ vs.Vleeming,Coins(2001)p.205,n.tol.13,whotrans."compositions,"followingQuack

ßf†∞ n.m."spoon" „RPCarlsberg41a,2/8

=ßfd.wWb4,462/1 fordiscussion,seeTait,JEA68(1982)217-18 var.



ßft P/RTCairo30691a,40(=2/10)

eÁ

„RPBerlin15683,13

var.

?;ßtf∞ eÁPOStras1838,2

ßft˙ n.m."dromos;templeforecourt"(EG505),var.of≈ft˙(EG395&above)

ßm v.it."togo" EPBerlin13616,2

=EG505-6&484(ß) =Wb4,462-65;Meeks,Année,1(1980)369,#77.4170;Année,2(1981)374-75,#78.4108; Année,3(1982)289,#79.2995;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1006

=Ï™CD544-46,ED235,KHWb301,DELC254a PPBM10399,B/16(&passim)

foruseinEP.Rylands9ashelpingverbinperiphrasticfutureconstructions,see Vittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)445-46,n.to9/10

PPTurin6076,6

PPOxGriff18,6

eÁPOLouvre8116,8



Í æ x Æ

fordiscussionofwritingw.sublinearstroke,seeRay,JEA58(1972)248,n.d „PTFitzwilliamE.GA.4695.1943,4

eÁ

vs.Kaplony-Heckel,Tempeleide(1963),whoread,w.?,wd£.t"remainder"(EG108&above) eÁPOBM26101,9

PPCairo30605,1/14

eÁ

PPCairo30605,1/17

eÁ

PPTurin6082,9

„PPHamburg1,1/7

eÁPOBodl704,5



PPTurin6094,17

RPBM10588,7/5(&7/16,8/8)

RPLouvre3229,6/23

RPVienna4852,8(&18)

RPBerlin7059,8(&passim)

w.phoneticspelling

fordiscussionofwriting&furtherexx.,seeStadler,Enchoria25(1999)102,n.tol.4 RPTurin766,B/4

vs.Botti,JEA54(1968)227,whoreadßß™&trans."topraise" eÁ

w.reduceddet. EPSaqUserkaf,2/4

w/outdet. RPCairoAhikar,7

eÁ



in eÁPOBerlin6529,10 rereadp˙"toreach"w.extendedmeaning"tohavesex(w.)"(EG137-8&above) vs.Kaplony-Heckel,FuB10(1968) var.

m-ßm imp."Go!" POÓor8vo,1(&2)

=EG506 eÁ =Bº†Ï™CD544b,ED235,KHWb107&301,DELC254b(s.v.Ï™) forexx.ofm-ßmfollowedbyfurtherimp.,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)374,n.to5/2

var.

my-ßm∞ „RPKrall,1/5

m-ßs(?) PPLouvre2414b,1/11

forreading&trans.,seeHughes,StudiesWilliams(1982)p.59,whosugg.m-ßs "certainly"(EG520-21&below)waswrittenforanintendedm-ßm vs.Volten,StudiRosellini,2(1955),whoreadmsdr.t"ear"(EG180-81&above), &Vleeming,"Wijsheidstekst"(1983)pp.383-84,w.n.h,whoretainedreadingmsdr.t &tookaspartofcompoundn.d-msdr.t"whisper"(lit.,"ear-speak") inphrases m-ßm ¡¡rPN"GotoPN!"(?OMH537,3) m-ßm m-b£˙DN"GobeforeDN!"(POÓor8vo,1,2&4-5) m-ßm m-s£(–)"Goafter(s'one)!"(PPCairo30606,1/15) m-ßm n–k"Goaway!"(EG506)



ß (w.following"ethicaldative") PPBerlin13381Ÿ,19

=ß¡Wb4,462,Dyn.21writings eÁ fordiscussionoflossoffinal-mininf.ofthisform,seeErman,Neuäg. Gr.(1933)§§257 &406;Korostovtsev,Grammaire(1973)p.202(§228,end);Winand,Ét.néo.-ég. (1992)pp.43-44,§78;Peust,DasNapatanische(1999)p.288,§27.1.2.1 forotherexx.,seeß™¡y(<ßm-¡y)"togo&come"&t(=t¡-ß<t¡ßm) soKaplony-Heckel,Fs.Berl.Mus.(1974),acceptedbyClarysse&Winnicki,WarofScepters (1989)pp.60-61,nn.toll.19&20 w.extendedmeaning

?;"toproceed"(?) POÓor33,10

soRay,Óor(1976)p.106,n.p,w.? inphrase ™hy.t...¡w–sßm ™n"(the)chapel...whileitproceeds(?)" incompounds/phrases

ßm-¡y∞v.it."togo&come,goto&fro" RPBM10072,3

=Wb4,462/12;WMTp.29,§1.a eÁ fordiscussion,seeDepuydt,YES1(1986)22-23,§0.2 =Ï™™∂CD547a,ED236,KHWb306,DELC258b

fordiscussion,seeSp.,Demotica,1(1925)31,n.2;Reich,JEA17(1931)94; RPHarkness,1/24

M.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.120,n.htol.24 foruseofßm&¡yasseparate,yetparallel,verbsinasingleclause,see PPLille29,21;RPHarkness,3/23&4/15 forpossibleuseincausativecompoundv.t-iy(<?*t¡ß(m)-¡y)"tosend (lit.,"tocausetogoto&fro[?]"),"seeundert"toseize,totake,"below

eÁPPInsinger,8/20(&11/21)



vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977)pp.128-29,whoreadtnrnp.t"alltheyears" RPVienna6343,2/24

fordiscussion,seeStadler,Enchoria25(1999)102,n.tol.4 RPTurin766,B/4

vs.Botti,JEA54(1968)227,whoreadßß™-¡y"toarrive" eÁ var.

ß™-¡y RPTurin766,B/1

forreading,seeStadler,Enchoria25(1999)99,n.tol.1 eÁ vs.Botti,JEA54(1968)227,whoreadßß™-¡y"toarrive"

=EG490&349butvs.definition&derivationfromºy"tobehigh" eÁRPMagicalvo,6/5 fordiscussion,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.521,n.292; Quack,Enchoria25(1999)43,¶12 vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904),whotrans."todraw(?)"

øßß™-¡y in RPTurin766,B/4

rereadßm-¡y,above eÁ fordiscussion,seeStadler,Enchoria25(1999)102,n.tol.4 vs.Botti,JEA54(1968)227,whotrans."toarrive" inclause ¡¡rp£ßy¡rmp£s≈neßm-¡y (n-)t£y˙n–fn–w"Itisafterhe(scil.,"god")has commandedthemthatfate&fortunego&come."(PPInsinger,8/20&passim) ßm(-¡y) ¡¡r"togo(&come)to(ward)";seeunderprep.¡¡r,above ßm ¡rmrmt"tohavesexwithaman"inanoathclauseregardingmaritalfidelity(ROBM19720,6-7) ßm wb£"togofor,bespenton"(PPOxGriff52,12) ßm m-b£˙"togobefore"(POÓor8vo,1,2&4-5)



ßm m-s£"togoafter;tofetch"(RPBerlin8769,1/9;POBM31989,4;POStras843,8; RPSetnaII,3/25) =EG506 =Wb4,464/13-14 ßm n(-¡m–)"totakecareof,tackle(ajob)(lit.,"togointo")"(PP'Onch,12/2,15/18) ßm +n– (ethicaldative)"togoaway,withdraw" =EG505-6 =Wb4,463/12 =Ï™ ¬†–CD544b,ED235,DELC254b(s.v.Ï™) incompounds/phrases m£™nßm n–w"placeoftheirdeparture"(RPSerpot,8/37) ßm n– ¡rm"togoawaywith"(POÓor29,13) ßm n– (r-)bnr"todepartfrom"(POÓor2vo,8&12) ßm n– r"togoawayto"(E/PPSaq27,9&passim;PPBerlin8278a,x+19) incompound t¡-ßm n–"tomake(s'one)goaway,tosend(s'one)away";seeundercompoundt¡-ßm"tosend,put,"atendofßm inclauses ¡¡r–tmrßm n–t"Ifyou(f.)wanttogoaway(i.e.,toinitiateadivorce)"(clausein marriagecontracts)(EG506) var. mtw–t¡¡r(–t)ßm n–t"(orif)itisyou(f.)whoshallgoaway(i.e.,initiatedivorce)" (PPLeiden373a,4) fordiscussion&furtherexamplesofthisformofclause,seeVleeming,Hou(1991) p.163,w.n.17 swnmrßm n–t"dayofyour(f.)desiringtogoaway(i.e.,dayofinitiatingdivorce)" (PPMFA38.2063a,8) var. fisw‡nßm n–t"fiday‡ofyour(f.)goingaway"(PPBM10229,6;PPLeiden373a,4) fordiscussionofthisdivorceclause,seeLüddeckens,Ehevertr.(1960)pp.272-73; Pestman,Marriage(1961)p.60,w.nn.6-7 m-¡r™ß£yßm n–k"Donotbefrequentinyourdepartures"(PP'Onch,17/8) ßm r "togo(in)to"(PP'Onch,1/17;RPBM10588,8/8&12;RPCarlsberg1,1/28&passim) inphrases



ßm r t£p.t"togotoheaven"(i.e.,"todie")(EG505[=PSCanopusA,13,&B,46-47]) ßm r p£ntw™b"togo(in)totheinnersanctum"(EG506[=PSCanopusB,5]) ßm r p£r£nn£ntr.w"togotothedoorofthegods"(i.e.,"todie")(POBM32012,6) fordiscussion,seeKaplony-Heckel,Tempeleide,1(1963)87,n.3 ßm r t£rs£.tÍk£n"togoagainstthefortressofLycopolis"(EG254&506[=PSRosetta,12]) ßm r ˙£.†"togointotheheartof(s'one)"ofanidea;"tooccurto(s'one)"(PPBerlin15527,11) var. ßmn˙£.†(PP'Onch,27/10) ßm r qnb(.t)"togotocourt"(EG541) w.extendedmeaning "toequal"idiomusedinmathematicaltextstoindicatethecorrespondencebetween measurementsusingdifferentunits forsugg.that,inmathematicalpapyri,thisidiomoccursexclusivelyinfutureclauses, seeParker,Dem.Math.Pap.(1972)p.12 inphrase #1ßm r #2"X(unitsofmeasure)#1equal(lit.,"gointo")Y(unitsofmeasure)#2"

(PPCairo89127,A/14&25;PPBM10399,B/9,14,16&passim)

ßm (r-)bnr "togooutfrom,todepart" PPBerlin15516,6

asn.m."departure,withdrawal"∞ POÓor3vo,13-14

eÁ



var.

ßm (r) p£ bnr PPMichael(FuB14)A,3

vs.Kaplony-Heckel,FuB14(1972),whoreadp˙n–y"reachtome" eÁ incompounds(w.followingprep.) ßm r bnr ˙.†–"togooutfrominfrontof"(RPSerpot,3/43) ßm (r) bnr ˙r"todisengageoneselffrom;todepartfrom"(lit."togooutfrom") (POÓor19,2;PPBerlin3115A,3/8;PPMichaelHughes,28) fordiscussion,seedeCenival,Assoc.(1972)p.116,n.8,1;Ray,Óor(1976)p.75,n.b ßm r bnr hn"togooutfrom"(RPSerpot,2/16) ßm hn"tobecomeinvolvedin"(lit.,"togointo")(PPCairo30606,1/23;PPCairo31179, 1/16-17) =Ï™ ¬-"goin"CD545a ßm hn˙.t-ntr"togointothetemple"(EG382)

t¡ ßm "tosend,put"(lit.,"tocausetogo") PP'Onch,11/10

=EG506&605 =Wb4,465/3-4 >S¸∆,F‡Ï™-CD453a(s.v.*‡Ï†)&752b,ED309,KHWb412,DELC323a

forexx.w.var.preps.,seeVos,Apis(1993)p.397,#527,2 „PPApisvo,2/25

eÁ w.extendedmeaning

"toplant;tosow" eÁP/ROAsh31,3 =EG506 =¸∆CD752a,ED309,KHWb412&571,DELC323a Kaplony-Heckel,Gebelên-Urk(1964)pp.30-31,trans."tocausetogrow"



var.

t¡ p£ ßm (in3rdfut.construction) PPApisvo,1/22

fordiscussion,seeVos,Apis(1993)p.299,n.atovo.1/22

t¡ n ßm (in3rdfut.construction) PPApisvo,1/8(&15)

fordiscussion,seeVos,Apis(1993)p.295,n.atovo.1/8 w.phoneticspelling,showinglossofm t–f∞(pn.inf.+obj.in3rdfut.construction) eÁRPMagical,21/12

fordiscussion,seeGriffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904)136,n.tol.12 w.extendedmeaning

"tospend,tosquander"∞ PP'Onch,15/10

=t"touse,spend"EG668

inphrases t¡ ßm mw"towater(atractofland)"(lit.,"tosendwater")(EG506) t¡ ßm mß™"tosendsoldiers"(EG506)

t¡-ßm n– "tomake(s'one)goaway,tosend(s'one)away"(w.logicalobjectexpressedas eÁRPMagical,3/28 ethicaldative) fordiscussion,seeGriffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904)37-38,n.tol.28 >¸¬†–"tosend"CD774a,ED315,KHWb424,DELC327b



t¡ ßm dr.t"toletthehandtouch"(EG506)

ßm∞ v.it."toapproach" =EG508,whodidnottranslate <?h™mv.t.&it."toapproach,todrawnear"Wb3,364/10-16;Meeks,Année,1(1980)291,#77.3232; Année,2(1981)294,#78.3195;Année,3(1982)228,#79.2314 fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.91,n.d;M.Smith,Enchoria18(1991)99,w.n.21 incompound

ßm r RPBerlin8351vo,15

RPHarkness,5/9(&passim)

vs.ED242,s.v.Ï≤º,followedbyRitner,Mechanics(1995)p.37,n.167,whotrans."toinspire" eÁRPMagical,18/9 &cf'dw.ßm"omen,oracle"(EG508[untranslated]&below)

?;w/outr+obj. PPApis,6b/1

vs.Vos,Apis(1993)p.188,n.1toVI,b,1,whocf'dEG508&acceptedtrans."toinspire" inphrase mt.trmtßm "matterofamanwhoapproaches"(lit."ofapproaching")(PPApis,6b/1) vs.Vos,Apis(1993)p.188,n.1to6b/1,whotrans."matterofa(divinely)inspiredman" &cf.Ï≤º"omen,oracle"(CD564a,ED242,KHWb314&558,DELC262b) Sp.,ZÄS56(1920)25,didnottrans. var.

ßme (r) writtenasßme"summer,harvest"(EG507&below) eÁRPMagical,11/2



vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904)81,n.tol.2,whosugg.trans."favour(?)" vs.Ritner,Mechanics(1995)p.37,n.167,whotrans."toinspire"&cf'dw. ßm"omen,oracle"(EG508[untranslated]&below)

Johnson,Enchoria7(1977)67&78,didnottrans. RPLouvre3229,2/23

ºm (r) RPBM10507,12/19

≅ hner"toapproach"(EG382&below)inparallelphrasesatRP.Harkness,2/22&3/7

RPBM10507,6/9

ßm hn RPHarkness,3/36

(ßm∞) n."news,report;omen,oracle" „PPLouvre2380vo,1/8

=EG508,butvs.impliedderiv.fromßn"toask"(EG513&below)

=Fgœ"&var.Roccati,Homm.Leclant,1(1994)494-96 PPBM10238,2

vs.Zyhlarz,WZKM32(1925)177-78,followedbyKHWb314(w.?)& eÁ Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.97&573,n.460,whoderived fromsßm"guidance,conduct"(Wb4,289-90) =Ï≤ºCD564a,ED242,KHWb314&558,DELC262b fordiscussion,seeRitner,Mechanics(1995)pp.36-37,n.167



vs.Sp.,Petubastis(1910)pp.116-17&glossary#410,followedbyEG523,whoreadßß"scent" PPSpieg,3/3

vs.Zauzich,Enchoria21(1994)100,whoderivedßmfrom≈m"breath,odor"(Wb3,277/8) &trans."badair"

in PPApis,6b/1

retrans."toapproach,"preceding vs.Vos,Apis(1993)p.188,n.1toVI,b,1

in eÁRPMagical,18/9 retrans."toapproach,"preceding vs.ED242,s.v.Ï≤º,followedbyRitner,Mechanics(1995)p.37,n.167,whotrans."toinspire"

in eÁRPMagical,11/2 retrans."toapproach,"preceding vs.Ritner,Mechanics(1995)p.37,n.167,whotrans."toinspire" vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904)81,n.tol.2,whosugg.trans."favour(?)" incompounds srßm "toannouncenews/(an)omen"(PPLouvre2380vo,1/8[vs.Williams,Studies Hughes(1976)pp.268-69,whosuggested~Ïº†"todiminish"(CD565a)]) var. sr ßm bn"toannouncebadnews/(a)badreport"(PPSpieg,3/3) ßm bn"bad/evilnews/report/omen"(PPSpieg,3/3;RPMythus,11/14) =EG508&514,butvs.derivationfrom*ßn-bn"evilenquiry" fordiscussion,seeSp.,Mythus(1917)pp.265-66,#773;deCenival,Mythe(1988)pp.95-96, n.to11/14,butvs.herderivationfromßnv.t.&it."toquestion,toask"(EG513&below) incompound srßm bn "toannouncebadnews/(a)badreport"(PPSpieg,3/3) ßm nfr"goodnews"(PPInsinger,24/24) =EG506,514&508,butvs.derivationfrom*ßn-nfr"goodinquiry"givenat508&514 =Ïº¬∆‚Ó™,BFÏ™¬¬∆‚Ó∂CD570a,ED246,KHWb559,DELC266a



forderivation,seeRay,RdE29(1977)104,n.1,vs.Osing,GM40(1980)55,n.6, Quaegebeur,CdE56(1981)358;deCenival,Mythe(1988)pp.95-96,n.to11/14, whoderivedfromßnv.t.&it."toquestion,toask"(EG513&below) vs.Zauzich,Enchoria21(1994)100,whoderivedßmfrom≈m"breath,odor"(Wb3,277/8) &trans."freshair"ßm "summer"seasonofyear,usedindating(EG508)

øßm in „POUppsala638,1

rereadßw†"merchant,"above Wångstedt,OrSu25-26(1976-77)41,readaspartofcompound¡rßm"tocarryoutbusiness"

ßm(?)∞ meaninguncertain „RPTebtTait11,1/6(&1/2,7;2/2,5)

=?ßm"togo"(EG505-6&above),asTait,Tebtunis(1977)p.43,n.a,w.?

ßm∞ v.meaninguncertain eÁRPMagical,21/11 =EG506,whotrans."tobe(come)small" ~?ßm"tobesmall"(EG508),var.of≈m(EG359) or?<ßm™"slight,frail"Wb4,478/5;Meeks,Année,1(1980)370,#77.4187 =ßm™.†v.it.(qual.)"tobethin,delicate"(EG509&below) =Ïº†v.it."tobelight,fine,subtle"CD565a,ED244,KHWb313,DELC262a soGriffith&Thompson,Magical,3(1909)81,#844 inphrase˙r¡w–fßm rbnr"(youfindhis)faceshrunken" fortranslation,seeJohnsoninBetz,GMP(1986)p.230,&cf.(?)BÏº† ™¢∆∫ "tobecomethin/frail"(CD565a) ßm v.it."(tobe)small"(EG508);seeunderªm"tobesmall,"aboveßm incompoundsßmnfr&ßmbn"goodnews"&"badnews,"seeunderßm"toapproach,"above vs.EG508&514,whoderivedßmfromßn"toquestion"(EG513-14)



ßm n.m."father-in-law" PPPragueA,23

=EG508 =ß(£)mWb4,411/1;Meeks,Année,1(1980)362,#77.4082;Année,3(1982) 283,#79.2920

=Ï∆ºCD564a,ED243,KHWb314&558,DELC263a PPLouvre3266,3(&10)

=BHMDj"husband'sfather"BDB327a =NWSh9m"fatherinlaw"DNWSI380,s.v.˙m1

≅∆∂ñ∏™∂î∆›"ofthesamehousehold,family"or"related,kin"LSJ1202a; PPAsh1,6

Griffith,Rylands,3(1909)300,n.5 fordiscussion,seeH.Smith,JEA44(1958)122;Ward,ZÄS95(1968)69-70; Franke,Verwandtschaftsbezeichn.(1983)pp.148-50 var.

ßm£ PPBM10561,24

(ßm.t) n.f."mother-in-law" PPPragueA,23

=EG508

=ß(£)m.tMeeks,Année,1(1980)362,#77.4083;Année,3(1982)283,#79.2921 fordiscussion,seeRoquet,BIFAO77(1977)119-27



=ÏÍº™CD564a,ED243,KHWb314&558,DELC263a PPCairo30605,1/15

~BHtwømDj"husband'smother"BDB327a eÁ ~J.P.Aram.hmj"motherinlaw"SokoloffDJPA,p.205,s.v.hmj#3

PPCairo31179,1/18

eÁ

PPLille29,19

eÁ var.

ßm£.t „PPBM10561,24

ßmy.t „PPCairo30619,7

eÁ

(ßm.w) n.pl."parents-in-law" „PPLouvre3266,2

=Ïº∆‚∂CD564a,ED243,KHWb314,DELC263a fordiscussion,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.488;Roquet,BIFAO77 (1977)127 var.



ßmw.wt P

P'Onch,9/12

inlist [¡t] mw.tsnsn.tßr.t(sic!)ßr.t˙m.tßm£ßm£.trmtnbnp£t£"[father]mother,brother, sister,daughter(sic!),daughter,wife,father-in-law,mother-in-law,anypersonatall" &var.,seeunder¡†"father,"aboveßm incompoundßm-™£asvar.ofßm™"foreign(er)"(EG510)ßme v.it."toapproach";var.ofßm,aboveßm£ n.m."father-in-law";seeunderßm,aboveÍm£ n.f."UpperEgypt";seeunderÍm™,belowßm£.t n.f."storageplace";seeunderßym£.t,aboveßm£.t n.f."mother-in-law";seeunderßm.t,aboveßme(£)(.t) n.f."storageplace";seeunderßym£.t,above

ßme.t∞ n.f."cliff" eÁ„RGSilsila240,2 <?¡ªm.t"shore,border"Wb1,125/17 soOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.835,n.1118 =ÏÍ(Í)º™CD564b,ED243,KHWb314&558,DELC264aßm™ n.m."sedge"theemblematicplantofUpperEgypt(EG508) inphrase w(£)d.t¡rmw™ßm™ "(a)papyrus&asedge"(EG105&508)



Ím™ n.f.GN"UpperEgypt";adj."UpperEgyptian" „RPVienna6319,3/19

=EG509 =ßm™.wWb4,472-75;Meeks,Année,1(1980)370,#77.4182;Année,2(1981) 375,#78.4116;Année,3(1982)289-90,#79.2998;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1010

forgeneraldiscussion,seeSethe,ZÄS44(1907)8-10;M.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.125, ROAsh956,2

n.ctol.30 eÁ fordiscussionofetymology,seeEdel,SAK1(1974)121-22;Müller-Wollermann,VA3(1987)40 var.

Ím£ RPHarkness,1/30(&3/9)

=EG510,butvs.readingøßm™mm RPMythus,9/33

vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)pp.266-67,#776,followedbydeCenival,Mythe(1988), eÁ whoreadßmm

fordiscussionofdet.,seeSp.,Mythus(1917)pp.206-7,#518 incompound˙wÍm£"UpperEgyptianrain"asdesignationforcloudburst? incompounds ¡nyÍm™£ "UpperEgyptianstone"(RPBerlin8769,2/9) wytÍm™ "UpperEgyptiangreenstone";seeunderwyt"greenstone"underwt "tobegreen,"above Wp-w£wt(n)Ím™ "WepwawetofUpperEgypt"(RPBerlin6750,6/11) ˙wÍm™ "UpperEgyptianrain"asdesignationforcloudburst?(EG509&295 [=RPMythus9/33;RPSetnaII,6/15])



Ór-wrnbÍm™ p£ntr™£"Horus,theelder,thelordofUpperEgypt,thegreatgod" (PSStockholm1968.2,1) k£Ím™ "bullofUpperEgypt"(RPTebtTait19,6) Ím™ (...)M˙w"Upper(Egypt)&LowerEgypt"(EG174&509) inphrases ntr.wt£Ím™ ntr.wt£M˙£ "godsofUpperEgypt,godsofLowerEgypt" (RPHarkness,3/20) var. ntr.wntr.wtnwÍm£ M˙£ "gods&goddessesofUpper&LowerEgypt" (RPHarkness,3/9) ntr.wntr.tnbpr(=p£?)Ím™ M˙y† "allthegods&goddess(es)ofUpper &LowerEgypt" inphrase ≈y†nntr.w ntr.t nb pr (= p£?) Ím™ M˙y† "(the)inspirationofallthe gods&goddess(es)ofUpper&LowerEgypt"(ROStras1338,14-15) r≈sßt£nbnntrnbntr.tnb(.t)Ím™ M˙y "knowerofeverysecretofeverygod&every goddessofUpper&LowerEgypt"(PSBM392,6-7) var. r≈sßt£nbnntrnbntr.tnb(.t)M[˙y] Ím[™] "knowerofeverysecretofeverygod &everygoddessofLo[wer]&Upper[Egypt]"(PSAsh1971/18,13[soReymond, PriestlyFamily(1981)]) var. r≈sßt£fiM˙y‡ [Ím™] "knowerofsecretsoffiLower‡&[UpperEgypt]" (PSViennaKunst82,8[soReymond,PriestlyFamily(1981)]) fororderM˙wÍm™"Lower&UpperEgypt,"seeWb2,123/14(w.Belegstellen), &4,475/13-14(butvs.claimthatthissequenceoccursonlyinOldKingdomtexts) tm£.wnÍm™ M˙y "townsof/inUpper&LowerEgypt" inphrase spe.wnWs¡r˙n™n£tm£.w n Ím™ M˙y "nomesofOsiris&thetownsof/inUpper &LowerEgypt"(ROAsh956,1-2)

s˙dÍm™ M˙y "toilluminateUpper&LowerEgypt"(EG450&509[=PSRosetta,27])

T£-ßm™£∞GN"UpperEgypt" RPVienna6319,3/5

=EG509,butrereadfinalex.[=ROKrug.A,6]asT£rsy"Southland,UpperEgypt," asSp.,w.?(EG254,599&below,undert£"land,earth")



=T£-ßm™(w)Wb5,227/4-14;Meeks,Année,1(1980)411,#77.4722;Année,2(1981)407, #78.4504;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1120 inGN ⁄wnw-Ím™ "UpperEgyptianHeliopolis";seeunder⁄wnw"Heliopolis,"above

ßm™(?)∞ n.meaninguncertain,inlistincludingtools eÁPOLeiden432,1/x+4 inphraseßm™(?)nbnpy"ßm™-implement(?)ofiron" vs.Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.330,whoreadßm™ ndnp¡"ßm™-cubitofdnp¡"ßm™.† v.it.(qual.)"(tobe)thin,delicate,diaphanous(ofclothes)" =EG509,butvs.trans."madefromlinen" ~?ßmv.meaninguncertainEG506&above =ßm™Wb4,478/4-5;Meeks,Année,1(1980)370,#77.4187 =Ïº†v.it."tobelight,fine,subtle"CD565a,ED244,KHWb313,DELC262a fordiscussionofetymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.37,129 inphrase ˙bsn™£y(.t)¡w–fßm™.† "thinlinencloth"(RPMagicalvo,6/4,citedincompletelyinEG509)

ßm™(£) n.m.&adj."stranger,foreigner;foreign" eÁROBM43604,3 =EG510

=ßm£Wb4,470/7-11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)370,#77.4180;Wilson, PP'Onch,16/19(&20/5,22/14)

Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1008 =Ïºº∆CD565-66,ED244,KHWb314,DELC264a fordiscussionofetymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.168 w.extendedmeaning



ßm™£∞typeofrevenue,"foreigner'stax"(?) „PPLouvre3266,7(&2,3(bis))

~?p£tnyßm™£ (EG510) seeMattha,DO(1945)p.153,n.tol.3ofcatalogueitem185

fordiscussion&additionalex.,seeDonkervanHeel,OMRO78(1998)46,n.XVIII; PPLouvre3266,9

deCenival,BIFAO71(1972)58,n.29

PPLeiden379,5

incompounds ¡rßm™w "togoabroad"(PPInsinger28/5;RPFloIns12,1) ~"tobe(come)astranger"EG510 ~¢Í∏,Ï™ ™÷Ïºº∆,CD566a vs.Lexa,P.Insinger,1(1926)89,whotrans."devoteoneselftopleasure" tnyßm™£ (EG510)ßm™£ n.m.typeofrevenue,"foreigner'stax"(?);seeprecedingentryßm™y(.t) n.f."singer,musician" =EG509 =Wb4,479-80;Meeks,Année,1(1980)370,#77.4188;Année,2(1981)375-76,#78.4121; Année,3(1982)290,#79.3004;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1011;fordiscussion,seeDévaud, Sphinx13(1910)103-8 incompounds/phrases s˙m.tw™b(.t)Pt˙ßm™y.t "lady,priestessofPta˙,&singer"(PSAsh1971/18,14) ortrans."womanofthepriest"(?) ßm™y.t nPr-™£"singerofPharaoh"(EG509) ßm™y.t nPt˙"singerofPta˙"(RSBM184,9) inphrase ßm™y.t ™hy.tnfr.tn Pt˙ "(the)musician&beautifulsistrum-playerofPta˙"



(RSBM184,7) asn.m.

? PMTurin2186,2

writtenw.geographicdet.asÍm™"UpperEgypt"(EG509&above) inphrase m-b£˙Ws¡rßm™ PN"inthepresenceofOsiris,thesinger(?)PN

Botti,Colombaria19(1954)19,trans."inthepresenceofOsirisofUpperEgypt,PN"

incompound

ßm™-wt˙∞n.m."cymbal-player"(?)(lit.,"musicianw.cups"?) EPMoscow135A,2

soMalinine,RdE26(1974)51,n.14eÁ

EPMoscow135D,2

eÁ

„EPMoscow135E,2

eÁ

inphrase hrw.w(n)wnwrß(e)t-(m)-ßnb(y)ßm™-wt˙ "daysof(serviceas)ashrineopener, aguardian,atrumpeter&cymbal-player(?)"(EPMoscow135D,2,&E,2)



ßm™y n.f."stake";seeunderßmw.t,below

øßm™mm in RPMythus9/33

rereadÍm£asvar.ofÍm™"UpperEgypt(ian),"above eÁ vs.EG510citingSp.,Mythus(1917)pp.266-67,#776,whoreadßmm ßm™† seeunderßm™.†"(tobe)thin,delicate,"aboveßmy.t n.f."mother-in-law";seeunderßm.t,aboveßmym(£).t n.f."storageplace";seeunderßym£.t,aboveÍmy†£.t DN"Shemtit"nameofaleontocephalicgoddess =EG508 <Ísmt.tWb4,538/16 fordiscussion,seeNewberry,StudiesGriffith(1932)pp.318-19; Bonnet,RÄRG(1952)p.679;Graefe,LÄ,5(1984)992 var

Ím†y RPBerlin6750,8/4

eÁ incompoundDN Ímy†£.t-S≈m.t"Shemtit-Sakhmet"(RPMythus,13/2)

ßmw n.m."summer" EPVienna10150,1

=EG507,510 =Wb4,480/5-14;Meeks,Année,1(1980)370-71,#77.4189;Année,2(1981)376,



#78.4123;Année,3(1982)290,#79.3006;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.1011-12 eÁ?OBerlin6144,3 =ÏÍºCD564b,ED243,KHWb314,DELC263-64

fordiscussionofetymology,seeEdel,Weltkammer,2(1963)202; PPTurin6107,9

Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.72 eÁ

PPHeid738Ÿ,x+10

RPBM10520,A/12

eÁ?OMH193,7-8



var.

ßmm PPOI25257,1

inphrases nßm "insummer"(EG507) var. n prßm "inwinter&summer"(EG507) ßmw n˙sb.tX"summerof(regnal)yearX"(EG507) w.extendedmeaning

"harvest"or"(paymentfrom)harvest"(astax,rent,orpenalty) EPStras5B,9

=EG507&510 =Wb4,481/1-11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)371,#77.4190;Année,2(1981)376,

#78.4124;Année,3(1982)290,#79.3007;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1012 eÁPOBerlin8757,3 =ÏÍºCD564b,ED243,KHWb314,DELC263-64

=Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1102,1109 eÁPOBerlin12877,1 ≅™ñ∏‰∆é¤∂∆¬"paymentassessedonproduce,rentpaidinkind"LSJ525b,meaning2

fordiscussion,seeGardiner,JEA27(1941)20;Gardiner,Wilbour,2(1948)24; eÁPOBerlin281,5 Caminos,LEM(1954)p.248,n.to16/1;Hughes,Leases(1952)pp.56&74-77; Mattha,DO(1945)pp.61-62;Mattha,Bull.Fac.ArtsCairoUniv.,17.2(1957)11-12;

Wångstedt,O.Zürich(1965)p.23,n.to#14,l.2;Vleeming,Hou(1991)p.55,n.hh; PPMoscow123,3

Felber,Dem.Ackerpachtvertr.(1997)pp.142-44&151-52

eÁPOBM20061,6

POBM29738,3

eÁ



eÁPOLeiden412,2

eÁPMHeid13,2

eÁPOMH1238,1

PPHeid781c,x+9

eÁ

PPHLC,2/3

PPMilVogl24,13

seeZauzich,Enchoria2(1972)87 PPTurin6095,3

vs.Botti,Archivio(1967),whoreadpr"grain"

POUppsala608,2



ROAsh792,2

RPTebtBotti1,11

RPOminaB,9/10

in POPisa479,1

rereadhe"expense,"above;vs.Brescianietal.,EVO2(1979) eÁ

in POPisa131,1

rereadhyvar.ofhe"expense,"above seeZauzich,Enchoria15(1987)174,n.a,vs.Pernigotti,SCO17(1986)

in POPisa450conv,1/1

rereadhe"expense,"above seeZauzich,Enchoria15(1987)174,n.a,vs.Brescianietal.,SCO21(1972)



in POPisa164,4

rereadhyvar.ofhe"expense";seeZauzich,Enchoria15(1987)174,n.a vs.Brescianietal.,SCO22(1973) inphrases ¡n-n£.w/¡n-¡wßmw ≈pr"whenharvestcomesabout"(EG355&507) ¡rp£ßm "tomaketheharvest"(EG507) wtp£ßmw "topaytherent"(EG104) m˙p£ßm rp£r£Pr-™£"topaytheharvesttaxatthedoorofPharaoh"(EG507) (or"storehouseofPharaoh") hpnp£r£npr.wnp£ßm (n)˙sb.t2(.t)"legalstipulationoftheshareofseedfor(lit.,"of") theharvestofregnalyear2"(POBM24923,5-6) hrp£ßm "immediatelyaftertheharvest"(EG386) ßm Pr-™£"harvest(tax)(due)tothestate(lit.,"ofPharaoh")"inUEcontracts (POBerlin12877,1;ROZurich1883,8-9) =EG507 ßmw pr⁄mn"harvesttax/rentofthedomainofAmun"(EPLouvre7845a,7) ßmw nn££˙(.w)nthrp£hbs"harvest(tax)of/forthefieldswhichsupportthelamp"; seeunderhbs"lamp,"above ßm ˙d"moneyrent"(EG335&507) ßm np£tmy˙n™t£˙ny(n)p£tmy"harvest-taxofthetown&thecanalofthetown" (PPOxGriff46,12-13)ßmw n.m."stake";var.ofßmw.t,belowßmw.t n.f."storageplace";seeunderßym£.t,aboveßmw.t∞ n.f."stake,peg" =EG510 =ßmy.tWb4,467/12,&~?ßm467/11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)370,#77.4176; Année,2(1981)375,#78.4110 =Ïº∆‚CD565a,ED244,KHWb313,DELC262b seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.187&715-16,n.836 var.



ßm™y RPVienna10000,2/1

asn.m.

ßmw∞ „RPHarper,2/15

fordiscussion,seeThissen,Harfensp.(1992)pp.36-37 ßmw.wt n.pl."parents-in-law";seeunderßm.w,above ßmw£.t n.f."storageplace";seeunderßym£.t,above

ßmb†∞ n.m."falcon" „RPStras3vo,x+6/4

=ßnb.tyWb4,514/1-4;Meeks,Année,1(1980)374,#77.4239;Année,2(1981)

eÁ

379,#78.4159;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1021 fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,Liturgy(1993)p.64,n.cto5/8,end vs.Sp.,P.Strassb.(1902)p.42,whoreadm(?)ßbt(?)butdidnottrans.ßmm n."summer,harvest,"seeunderßmw,aboveßmm adj.v."tobehot";var.ofhmm,below



øßmm(?) in RPMythus,9/33

rereadÍm£"UpperEgypt"asvar.ofÍm™,above eÁ vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)pp.266-67,#776,followedbydeCenival,Mythe(1988)ßmm.t n.f."storageplace'(EG510);var.ofßym£.t,aboveÍmn GN"Akhmim"(EG510);var.of·n†-Mn,above ßmr n.m."fennel"(AnethumfoeniculumL.) =EG511 =Ï†º†¤CD342b(s.v.fi†º†≤¤),ED154,KHWb315&558,DELC264b =rmvDalman,ANhWb429a =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1110 fordiscussionofbotanicalident.,seeLoret,Flore(1892)p.71,#121;Keimer,Gartenpfl.,1(1924) 38(#25),150;Darbyetal.,Food,2(1977)801;Germer,Flora(1985)pp.139-40 foretymologicaldiscussion,seeVittmann,WZKM86(1996)442-43

Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.175,didnottranslate POLeiden209,x+13

eÁ incompound

ßmr ˙w†∞"wildfennel" eÁRPMagicalvo,4/11 =Ï†º†¤ ∆∆‚‡CD342b(s.v.fi†º†≤¤),ED245 fordiscussion,seeBetrò,EVO11(1988)89,n.1

ßms v.t."tofollow,serve" POÓor31a,5

=EG511 eÁ =Wb4,482-84;Meeks,Année,1(1980)371,#77.4194;Année,2(1981)376,



#78.4127;Année,3(1982)290,#79.3009;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1013 PPBM10561,14

=ÏºÏ™CD567,ED245,KHWb315,DELC264-65 eÁ

` PP'Onch,6/6

forreading,seeKaplony-Heckel,BiOr37(1980)30,n.20 POLeiden278,9

vs.Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.222,whodidnotreadeÁ

eÁRMStrasUnivBib,1

vs.Botti&Volten,AcOr25(1960)31-32,whoreadwp.t"work" RPFloIns2,10(&9)

RPBerlin8769,3/2

ROZurich1885,3

RMBasel5200,1

eÁ



RMStrasHo146,1

eÁ

in POÓor59,3

rereadsdr"tospendthenight,sleep"(EG480-81&483&above),as eÁ Quack,Apokalyptik(2002)p.250,n.b

in POÓor13,8(&12)

rereadsdr"tospendthenight,sleep"(EG480-81&483&above) foradditionalexx.,seesdr"tospendthenight,sleep,"above var.

smß ROUppsala672,2

fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.71;P.Harkness(2005)p.160,n.dtol.36 vs.Wångstedt,OrSu6(1957)9,whoreadndm"sweet,pleasant"(EG232&above)

RPBerlin8351,3/2

var.

"tocausetofollow,serve" RPHarkness,3/9(&passim)

seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.71,n.240;p.116,n.tol.5;&p.179

sßm „PPBerlin8278a,x+24

fordiscussion,seeGaudard,"Horus&Seth"(2005)p.154,n.174



ßms.†–∞pn.form PP'Onch,6/4(&passim)

=ÏºÏ≤‡–CD567a

fordiscussion,seeTait,Tebtunis(1977)p.55,n.n RPTebtTait15,11

eÁ

„P/RGThebes3446,5

eÁ var.

smß.†– eÁRGPhilae412,3 fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.71 vs.Revillout,Rev.ég.6(1891)pl.8,whotrans."establish" vs.Griffith,Dodec.1(1937)114,whoreadsmn.†–(?)&trans."establish(?)" incompounds/phrases by.wntßms Óp™nª"stonemasonswhoservethelivingApis"(PSSerapeum4,7-8) n£ntßms n-¡m–f"thosewhoservehim"(EG511[=RPRhindI,9d14])

rmt ¡w–f ßms "server" POCairo51501,2

fordiscussion&additionalexx.,seeMuhs,TaxReceipts(2005)pp.55-56,&Vleeming,Ostraka Varia(1994)pp.29-30 inphrase ™q— "—-tax" vs.Mattha,DO(1945)p.171,n.to225,l.2,whoread˙drmt¡w–fmn "shepherd-tax"



syw.wntßms (n)Spt.t"starswhichfollowSothis"(EG413,428&511[=RPRhindI,6d5]) ßms Ws¡r"toserveOsiris"(EG511) ≅‚ë÷≤¤™‡™∂î¬ ... ñí…fi∂¤∂¬(&var.)Preisigke,Wb.d.gr.Papyrusurk.,2(1927)653,2

s.v.‚ë÷≤¤™‡™éÍ fordiscussion,seeQuaegebeur,Phoenix22(1976)56-57;PLB19(1978)p.252 inphrase ßpßy.wtntßms nWs¡r "femaleguardianspiritswhoserveOsiris"(RPRhindII,9d2) ßms m-b£˙Ws¡r-Skr"toservebeforeOsiris-Sokar" inphrase (r)p£y–fbyßms m-b£˙ Ws¡r-Skr "hisbawillservebeforeOsiris-Sokar" (RMAmsterdam8112,5-6;RMAmsterdam8116,4) ßms ntr"toserve(a)god"(i.e.,toparticipateinreligiousritualsfor(a)god) var. ßms n£ntr.w"toservethegods"(PSCanopusA,19,&B,67) ≅ ‡†è› Ê¤™∂é†› ÷†¤™éÊ™fi¥†∂ ‡∆∂î› ¥™∆∂î›"torenderservice(s)tothegods" LSJ2002b,III.1s.v.Ê¤™∂é†,&Daumas,Moyensd'expression(1952)pp.243-44 inphrases w™b¡w–fßms ntr "apriestwhoservesgod"(PPBibNat215vo,c/1&4) m¡.t(n)ßms p£ntr "wayoffollowingthegod"(RPFloIns2,10) ßms r"toserve"(RPBerlin3169,2) ßms rn–k"toserveyourname"(EG511) var. ßms p£y–krn(RPRhindI,7d10) fordiscussion,seeMöller,P.Rhind(1913)p.37,n.* ßms n£twtw.w"toserve(i.e.,toperformreligiousritualsfor)thestatues" (PSRosetta,23) ≅¥™¤†÷™‚é™∂¬ ‡†è› ™∂ñ∏∆é¬†›LSJ793,II.1s.v.¥™¤†÷™‚éÍ,&Daumas, Moyensd'expression(1952)pp.227-28 ßms nn£tß.wnp£m˙"toserveinthenortherndistricts"(fordiscussion, seeRay,RdE29[1977]111,n.a) inphrase swrtp£hbrmt·mnwnt—"caretakeroftheibis,manofAshmunein,who—" (PPLouvre3334,1-2)



(ßms) n."service" PPBrook.37.1839A,6(&5)

=EG511 var.

smß eÁRGPhilae120,8 seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.71,correctingGriffith,Dodec.1(1937)176, #302,whoreadsmn(?)buttrans."service(?)"

„RPPeteseTebtA,4/12

inphrases ¡bt.wnßms np£™.wy˙tpnp£gm"monthsofserviceintherestingplaceofthe(sacred) calf"(PPBrook37.1781,4)

¡r ßms∞v.t."toserve,doservice" POÓor8,5

eÁ

„ROVienna34,11

var.

¡r n£ ßms.w PPCairo30617a,5



¡r n£y– smß.w eÁRGPhilae411,4 seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.71,correctingGriffith,Dodec.1(1937) 176,#302,whoreadsmn.w(?)buttrans."service(?)" mtw–kp£b£k(?)n£ßms.w n£™rß.wn£˙ny.wn£s˙d.wn£sntr.wp£hyp£hent£y–k tny.tpßy"Yoursarethelabor(?),theservices,thecultduties,theofferingceremonies, thelights,theincenses,thework,theexpenseofyourhalf-share."(PPBrook37.1839A,8) hrw(n)ßms "dayofservice";seeunderhrw"day,"above ßpßms (var.smß)"tothank"(lit.,"totakeservice");seeunderßp"toreceive,"above ßms.w …™rß.w"religiousservice&cultservice";seeunder™rß"cultservice,"above ßms(.w) n£s.t"cultserviceofIsis";seeunder£s.t,above(ßms) n.m."follower;servant" =EG511 =Wb4,485-86;Meeks,Année,1(1980)371,#77.4196;Année,2(1981)376,#78.4128; Année,3(1982)291,#79.3010 =BÏ†ºÏ™"worshipper"CD567b(s.v.ÏºÏ™) var.

sßm PSBibNat126(C48),D/3

(ßms.t) n.f."femaleservant" EPCairo50060,2/9

=Wb4,487/1;Meeks,Année,2(1981)376,#78.4129

PP'Onch,13/13

incompound hl.tßms "servantgirl"(EG394&511[=PPSetnaI,5/2])



(ßms.w) n.pl. RPBM10507,7/12

PPMichaelHughes,23

var.

smß.w RPHarkness,2/27(&2/35,3/25)

fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.71 RPBM10507,2/17(&9/21)

RPBM10507,12/12(&8/4)

ßmß(.w) „RPSetnaII,2/4

=EG511 eÁ inphrases ßmß(.w) n¡mn†"followersofthewest"(EG511[=RPSetnaII,2/4]) ßms.w (nt£)psd.t"followersoftheennead"(PPBM10507,7/12;RPHarkness,2/27-28)ßmß.w n.pl."followers";var.ofßms.w,preceding



ßmßeke∞ v.t."towhisper"(?) eÁRPMagical,7/32 =EG512,butvs.definition"tohiss" =ÏºÏ≤Ù™"whisper"CD568a,ED245,KHWb315&559,DELC265a

cf.msk¡"rumor,slander"Wb2,150/7;Meeks,Année,1(1980)173,#77.1878,asKHWb559 incompound ™ßßmßeke "toutterawhisper"ßm† v."toblow(?)"(EG512,w.ref.todiscussioninSp.,Mythus[1917]p.267,#778)Ím†y DN"Shemtit"nameofaleontocephalicgoddess;seeunderÍmy†£.t,aboveøßn inø¡nßnatypeofcloth,"veil";seeunder¡nw,aboveßn intitlemr-ßn"lesonis,"seeundermr"overseer,"above intitleshßn"scribeoftheseal(?),"seeundersh"scribe,"above ßn n."cloud"(EG512[=RPMythus,16/6])

ßn n.m."hair" RPLeiden384vo,2/2

=EG513 eÁ =ßnyWb4,499-501;Meeks,Année,1(1980)373,#77.4220;Année,2(1981) 378,#78.4143;Année,3(1982)292,#79.3026;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1017 var.

ßnw "hair"(?) RPBM10507,11/19

fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)pp.121-23,nn.a&ctol.19

RPHarkness,3/4



incompounds ø¡nßn inEG35&513 reread¡nwatypeofcloth,"veil(?),"above

ßn bne.t∞"palmfiber"(lit.,"hairofdatepalmtree") eÁRPMagical,27/12 =ßnbn.tEG513 =ßnybnr"palmhair"Wb1,462/2,&Wb4,498/12&500/15 =Ï¬¢¬¬™CD40b,ED24,KHWb25,316,317,556&559,DELC265a(s.v.Ï¬-) =fi™¢™í¬(¬)∂∆¬,fi‚º¢™¬¬∂éÍ¬LSJ1588a;fi™¢™í¬(∂)∆¬Fournet,BSLP84(1989)71-72,C.17 =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§§406&1117 var.

ßne bne(.t) eÁPOStras198,3

ßny bny(.t)∞ „RPTebtTait18,2/4

ßr bne.t∞ eÁRPMagical,23/7-8(&10/34) =EG513(vs.translit.srbne.t,correctedbyKlasens,BiOr13[1956]223)

=Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1132 eÁRPMagical,21/12 inphrase pke.tnßr bne.t ˙w†"stripofwildpalmfiber"(RPMagical,23/8)ßn n.m."tree;fruittree"

„PPHeid781c,x+12

=EG513(N.B.:4thPtolemaic&3rdRomanexampletobereadªt"wood") eÁ



=Wb4,498-99;Meeks,Année,1(1980)373,#77.4218;Année,2(1981)377-78,

#78.4142;Année,3(1982)292,#79.3025;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1014 eÁPOLeiden213vo,x+14 =Ï≤¬CD568b,ED245,KHWb317,DELC265b

=Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1115 PPHeid711,15

fordiscussionofetymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.148& eÁ 637-39,n.660

fordiscussion,seeManning,Hauswaldt(1997)p.12 eÁPOLeiden279,5

PPHeid778aŸ,x+9

eÁ

RPHarkness,3/28

pl. RPLouvre10605Ÿ,3/19(&12)

writtenw/outpluralstrokes RPBerlin8351,5/9



forreading,seeThissen,StudiesQuaegebeur(1998)p.1044,§1.2 „RPVienna10000,2/17

vs.Zauzich,Fs.Rainer(1983),whoreadw™b[.w]"priests" eÁ incompounds/phrases

£˙ ßn∞"grove,woodland" PPMFA38.2063bA,16

=™∂™-Ï≤¬CD89b&568b,KHWb54&317,DELC69b&265b (N.B.:≠£˙ßn™"wasteland";seeunderßn™"(potentiallycultivable)wasteland,"below)

w.extendedmeaning

"shrubberyland/scrub" POLouvre8077,3

soVleeming,Enchoria15(1987)156 eÁ vs.Devauchelle,O.Louvre,1(1983)134,whodidnottranslit.ortrans.but consideredreadingt£y–ftny.t"hisshare"(n.toll.2-3) ˙mßn(£) "carpenter";seeunder˙m"craftsman,"above hrp£ßn "underthetree"(EG386&513) ßn(.w) ™y.w(n)W-pk(y)"(the)greattreesofW-pk(y)"(RPBerlin8351,5/9; RPLouvre10605Ÿ,3/11&19;RPVienna10000,2/17) var. ≈t(.w)™y.wnW-pk£"greattree(s)ofW-pk£"(RPBerlin8351,3/15) fordiscussion,seeThissen,StudiesQuaegebeur(1998)pp.1044-45,§1.2; M.Smith,Enchoria16(1988)68-69,n.tol.12,&Liturgy(1993)pp.53-54, n.tol.15 ßn.w ™y.wnnaKmy"greattreesofthoseof(scil.,theregionsof)Egypt" (RPMagical,21/23) ßn.w ™n≈"livingtrees"(RPHarkness,3/28;fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness [2005]pp.184-85,n.etol.28) ßn.w prWs¡rTbt£"treesofthedomainofOsirisof/inAntaeopolis"(RPHarkness,4/29) k£m¡rmn£ßn.w nthn–f"(a)garden&thetreeswhichareinit"(EG513)



tgnßn "toplantw.tree(s)"(PPBrussels6034,2[=EG513&661,where citedasP.Brussels4,2]) inGNs

Ín-™n≈∞intheMemphitenome PPBerlin13575,6

fordiscussion,seeYoyotte,RdE13(1961)94-96;Zauzich,Enchoria17(1990)125, eÁ n.tol.5

„PPBerlin13575,8

eÁ var.

Ín.wy-™n≈.w∞"TwoLivingTrees" RPHarkness,3/28

≅?Smn-Órmetropolisofthe21stUpperEgyptiannome(EG434&above) fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.185,n.gtol.28

Íny-St≈∞"Tree(s)ofSeth"modernQa•ra•-°ayy¬d PTCairo30641A,7

=N£-ßny-n-StªWb4,499/3 =Ï™¬™fi≤‡ED357,KHWb482,DELC266b =Gauthier,Dict.géog.,5(1928)139,&3(1926)69-70,butvs.trans."acacias(ofSeth)" ≅Á≤¬∆¢∆fi∏∂í†,Á≤¬∆¢∆éfi∏∂∆¬Calderini,Dizionario,5(1987)122 fordiscussion,seeGardiner,AEO,2(1947)31*-32*&276*;Osing,Nominalbildung (1976)p.638,#3



(ßn(.t)) n.f."garden" eÁROBodl668,4 =EG513,butnotethat1stalt.spellingistoberereadßn™"wasteland,"below =ßnwy(.t)"orchard"Wb4,499/6;Meeks,Année,1(1980)373,#77.4219 =Ï¬≤CD572a,ED245,KHWb316,DELC265b =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1116 fordiscussionofetymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.290&841-42,n.1147

forthereading,seeLüddeckens,Ehevertr.(#17)(1960)pp.38-39

PPCairo30601,1

vs.Sp.,CGC,2(1908)1-2,&Erichsen,Lesest.2.1(1939)111,whoreadm£y(.t)"island"

PPCairoJdE34662,2

PPCairo30607,3

PPHLC,3/19(&21)



PPMainz1,2

var.

ßn£.t PPOxGriff11,8(&vo,2)

seeZauzich,Enchoria6(1976)133 vs.Bresciani,Archivio(1975)pp.10-11,whoreadªt.w"timbers"

ßny PPMich4526AII,3

forthereading,seeLüddeckens,Ehevertr.(#4Z)(1960)pp.152-53 vs.Nims,MichiganDem.Pap.(1937)pp.9-10,whoreadßnfi.w‡"trees" inlist pr£˙.w¡n˙w[r]˙k£mßn.t sbts™n≈[b£]kb£k.t¡˙.t™£tpn¡£w.tnb¡£w.tnb(.t)shnbqnb(.t)nb(.t)˙dnb ˙mtdsfy(.t)¡we(.t)¡ptnkt(n)ry.tmt(.t)rmtnm˙nbp£t£"house,fields,courtyard,va[ca]ntland,garden, garden,wall,endowment,male[serv]ant,femaleservant,cow,donkey,allsmallcattle,everyoffice, everydocument,everylegalinstrument,silver,gold,copper,mortgage,security,cup,household furnishings,anyprivatelyownedthing"(PPCairo34662,1/2-3)



ßn v.t.&it."toquestion,ask" E/PPBerlin23611,x+9

=EG513-14 =ßnyWb4,495/8-17;Meeks,Année,1(1980)372,#77.4208

=Ï∂¬™CD569-70,ED246,KHWb317&559,DELC265-66 EGWadiHam2,4

eÁ

vs.Bresciani,TestiDemotici(1963)pp.20,22-23,whoread˙p"hide" PPBM10856D,5(&passim)

PPBM10856D,1(&passim)

PPTurin6085,19

RPLouvre3229,2/24



RPLouvre3229,5/24

RPLouvre3229,5/26

wextendedmeaning

"toinspect,investigate" POÓor21,12

eÁ

POÓor22,9(&10)

"toquestion,interrogate" „PPHLC,7/30

PPMichaelHughes,15



var.

ßn.†– pn.form PPHLC,7/26

PPSpieg,3/7(&10/8)

usedreflexively

"toexamine(oneself)"(?)(i.e.,tosearchone'ssoul,beintrospective?) PP'Onch16/14

inphrasem-¡rßn.†–k m-b£˙p£ntr... Glanville,'Onch.(1955)p.16,trans."DonotpraytoGod...";Lichtheim,AEL,3 (1980)172,trans."Donotaskadvicefromthegod...";Thissen,Anchsch.(1984) p.29,trans."ObtainnooraclebeforeGod...";RitnerinSimpsonetal.,Literature (2003)p.516,trans."Donotinquireonyourownbehalfbeforegod..." w.pleonasticobject ≈rßn–ysrmtnb"Iquestioneveryone."(EG513;fordiscussion,seeSetheinSethe& Partsch,Bürgsch.[1920]p.414,§4) ßn–fs(t)"Hequestioned"(EG514) incompound hrw(n)ßn "dayofexamining/testing"(POÓor17,11) var. hrw (n) ßn–w"dayofexaminingthem"(POÓor16vo,4) "toseek"(PP'Onch19/5;vs.Glanville,'Onch.[1955]p.45,whotrans."toentreat")



incausative

t¡-ßn∞"toquestion(inahostilemanner?)" PPPragueA,13

=¸¬∆‚CD774b,ED316,KHWb425,DELC327-28;seeOsing,Nominalbildung (1976)pp.463-64 vs.Erichsen,Kultgenossensch.(1959)p.9,whoreads£(?)"phyle(?)" vs.deCenival,Assoc.1(1972)86,whoalsoreads£(?)butdidnottrans. intitles rmt nt ßn "inspector"(PPOxGriff42,3;vs.Bresciani,Archivio[1975],whoreadrmtntßm)

=EG514

≅∆Ì÷∑¿…¡ndª.t"caretakerofthings"(PSCanopusC,36);nd-¡ª.tWb2,371/18

≅™ñ÷∂fi‡†é‡≤›"onewhoissetover;president;care-taker"LSJ659b fordiscussion,seeRay,Óor(1976)§4,p.141;deCenival,Assoc.(1972)pp.155-56;Sp., RT26(1904)154-56 var. rmtßn (PPOxGriff44,4;PPOxGriff40,1[vs.Bresciani,Archivio(1975),whoread rmttny"taxman"]) intitlestring rtp£rmt ßn "agent&inspector"(PPOxGriffith44,4)

rmt ¡w–f (?) ßn PPOxGriff43,3

~?¤™ÓÏ∂¬™"inquirer,wizard"CD570a or?readrmtnt-¡wßn asfollowing Bresciani,Archivio(1975),readrmtntßn

rmt nt-¡w ßn PPOxGriff20,5

forthereading,seeZauzich,Enchoria6(1976)133,n.to20,5



vs.Bresciani,Archivio(1975)p.22,whoreadnt.etny"whoisinchargeoftaxation" inphrases rmt nt ßn nt¡prn£¡rpy.w"inspectorwhoisassignedtothetemples"(PSCanopusA,20) rmt nt ßn rp£tßPr-Ó.t-Ór"inspectorofthedistrictofPathyris"(PPDublin1659A,9)

ørmt ßn-ntr in PPBM10622,12

rereadrmth(r.t)-ntr"deceasedperson,ghost"(lit.,"man/personofthenecropolis");seeunder hr(.t)-ntr"necropolis,"above vs.H.Thompson,JEA26(1940)78,n.9,whotrans."diviner"or"epileptic,"&EG248,whotrans."evilspirit" construedwithprepositions ßn wb£"toask/divineopposite"(themoon)(RPMagical,23/21) ßn m-s£"toaskabout,seek,enquireafter"(POÓor31b,6-7) var. ßn†–n-m-s£"toask(s'one)about(s'thing)"(RPSerpot,2/18) ßn n"toask/enquireabout,examine"(PP'Onch,8/4) ßn r"toaskabout,examine,inspect"

=EG514 =Wb4,495/9 w.extendedmeaning "togreet(s'one),togiveone'sregardsto(s'one)"asepistolaryformula(POIFAO1001,16) fordiscussion,seeClarysse,CdE65(1990)105-6 vs.Devauchelle,BIFAO89(1989)83,whotrans."tointerrogate" forexx.&discussionofepistolaryformulamyßn–wr(p£wd£n)PN"Mayoneenquireafter(the healthof)PN,"seeDepauw,Letter(2006)226-27 inphrase ßn r p£wd£ynPN"togreetPN"(lit.,"toenquireaboutthehealthofPN")(POIFAO1001,13) var. ßn r p£y–wd£(PPBerlin13544,29-30) inphrases r≈ßn PNr X"tobeabletoaskPNaboutX"(EG514)



intitles,titlestrings PNntßn r n£rpy.w"PN,whoinspectsthetemples" ≅™ñ÷∂fi‡†é‡≤› ‡Íê¬ ∂ë™¤Íê¬(EG514)

rmtntßn r p£tßPr-Ó.t-Ór"inspectorofthedistrictofPathyris"(PPDublin1659A,9) rt(n)Pr-™£ntßn r …"royal…inspector"(lit.,"agentofPharaohwhoinspects…") inphrases rt Pr-™£ nt ßn fir‡ n£¡rpy.w[™]nª-T£.wy"agentofPharaohwhoinspectsthetemplesof ['A]nkh-tawy"(POÓor23,10-11[Ray,Óor(1976)readnn£¡rpy.w]) rt Pr-™£ nt ßn r ˙.t-ntr"royaltempleinspector"(lit.,"agentofPharaohwhoinspects thetemple") intitlestrings ˙m-ntr(n)B£st.tp£rt Pr-™£ nt-¡w ßn r ˙.t-ntr (n)˙.t(?)Sbk¡rmn£¡rpy.wp£tß£rsyn£ "prophetofBastet&royaltempleinspectorofthetempleofSobek&thetemplesofthe Arsinoitenome"(PPOxGriff39,1-2) rt n£ Pr-™£.w nt-¡w ßn r ˙.t-ntr (n)h.t-Sbk¡rmn£¡rpy.wp£tß£rsyn£"royaltemple inspectorofthetempleofSobek&thetemplesoftheArsinoitenome"(PPOxGriff74,5-7) rtnPNp£˙m-ntrDN[nt]ßn r "agentofPN,theprophetofDN[who]inspects" intitlestring

[rt n] PN p£ ˙m-ntr n Sbk [nt] ßn r ˙.t-ntr"[agentof]PN,theprophetofSobek,[who] inspectsthetemple"(PPHeid738Ÿ,x+7;Kaplony-Heckel,Gebelên-Urk.[1964], didnotrestorertn) rt n PN p£ ˙m-ntr D˙wty [nt] ßn r n£rpy.wnp£[t]ßnN¡w.t"agentofPN,theprophet ofThoth,[who]inspectsthetemplesofthe[dis]trictofThebes"(PPHeid738Ÿ,x+7) PN(var.p£)(nt)ßn (r) prs(tamstmy)"PN(var.,theone)whoinspectsgraywacke(&galena); seeunderprs"graywacke,"above var. PN…ntßn r p£tßnN¡w(.t)prs"PN…whoinspectsthedistrictofThebes(for?)graywacke(?)"; seeunderprs"graywacke,"above PNntßn r ˙.t-ntrYb "PNwhoinspectsthetempleofElephantine"(PPBerlin15521,9) ßn hr"toaskabout"(RPLouvre3229,5/19) incompounds/phrases ¡w†ßn.†– "w/outasking";seeunder¡w†"w/out,"above nktnßny nPr-™£"propertyofreportofPharaoh"(i.e.,propertythat,onsaleortransfer, hadtobereportedordeclaredtothestatefortaxationpurposes);forexx.&discussion, seeRyholt,Fs.Zauzich(2004)p.529



ßn mt.t"investigation"(EG514) ßn swnX"toaskhowmuchXcosts"(EG414&514)

(ßn)∞ n.m."inspector,prospector(?)" ?GWadiHam38,1

=?(p£)ntßn "inspector,prospector(?),"preceding eÁ intitle (p£)ßn prs"(the)inspectorofgraywacke,tufa"(?GWadiHam38,1);seeunderprs"graywacke,"above (ßn) n.m."request,inquiry,investigation"(EG513-14) seeMeeks,Année,3(1982)292,#79.3022 var.

n.f. POÓor61,10(&3)

eÁ

ßn.† RPSerpot,2/14

in

PPMFA38.2063a,4

rereadßntn.f."acacia,"below vs.Parker,JARCE2(1963)114&115,n.e



rereadßntn.f."acacia,"below PPMFA38.2063bA,3

vs.Parker,JARCE3(1964)92&93,n.a incompounds/phrases ¡r(p£)ßn "tomake(the/an)investigation"(POÓor19vo,6-7;POÓor26,17) ßn hn"vessel-inquiry"(EG514,whotrans."toprophesy"[=RPMagical,1/9(&passim)]) vs.Roccati,Homm.Leclant,1(1994)496,whotookasvar.ofßm"omen,"var.ofßm "toapproach,"above inphrase ßn hne nWs¡r"vessel-inquiryofOsiris"(RPMagical,21/1) ßn (nb)n(p£)hbs"(any)lamp-inquiry"(RPMagical,5/24&6/1) vs.Roccati,Homm.Leclant,1(1994)496,whotookasvar.ofßm"omen,"var.ofßm "toapproach,"above w.extendedmeaning "news"(i.e.,theresultofinquiry)(RPSerpot,3/34) incompounds/phrases fynßn.† "tobring…asnews"(RPSerpot,3/34) ~Ó∂ Ï∂¬™tocarryareport"ED246;Ó†∂Ï∂¬™"newsbearer"CD570b fordiscussion,seeVolten,ÄguAm.(1962)p.78;Hoffmann,ÄguAm(1995)p.59,n.182 sdmßn "tohearnews"(EG514) sdmp£yßn "tohearthissaying"(EG514) forcompoundsßmnfr&ßmbn"goodnews"&"badnews,"seeunderßm"toapproach,"above vs.EG508&514 intitle mrßn "lesonis";seeundermr"overseer,"aboveßn.t n.f."request,inquiry,investigation";var.ofßn,aboveßn v.(i)t."tobe(come)sick;topain;tobepainful,ill,diseased" =EG514-15 =ßn¡Wb4,494/15-18;Meeks,Année,1(1980)372,#77.4206 =ÏÍ¬™CD570b,ED246,KHWb317,DELC266a



incompounds/phrases phr.t¡w–smtre.wrp£ßn "aremedywhichisrightforthedisease"(RPLeiden384vo,1*/4&passim) m£™ntßn np£rmt"place(scil.,onthebody)whichpainstheman"(RPMagicalvo,9/9-10) n£ntßn "thatwhichisill"(EG514[=PPBibNat215,5/21]) ßny ˙n˙n"tobeillinthepenis"(RPVienna6257,6/36&8/22;vs.Reymond,Medical(1976), whotrans."tosufferofglandularswelling(s)"&"tobeillofswelling") ßn h.†–"tobeillin(one's)body"(RPMagicalvo,33/4) ßn (n)d£d£–"tobeillin(one's)head"(RPMagicalvo,33/4) inclause Pr-™£ßny "Pharaohisill"(EG514)

(ßn) n.m."illness;disease" RSMoschion,D3/2

=EG514-15 eÁ ~ßnyny"grief,sorrow;mourning,"below =Wb4,495/1-7;Meeks,Année,1(1980)372,#77.4207;Année,3(1982)292,#79.3021 =ÏÍ¬™CD571a,KHWb317,DELC266a var.

ßne eÁPOStras1769,5

ßny PP'Onch,26/9

Glanville,'Onch.(1955),trans."sickman"

vs.deCenival,Assoc.(1972)7,whotrans."interrogation" PPLille29,17

vs.Sottas,Lille(1921)60,whotrans."research" eÁ



RPVienna6257,15/10

incompounds/phrases ¡r£˙≈rwyßny g£"tobein(lit.,"make")strife,conflictorsickness"(RPBerlin8769A,2/7) phr.tnlgßny "remedyfor(lit.,"of")healingillness";seeunderphr.t"prescription,"above rmt¡wwnßne n-¡m–f"amaninwhomthereisillness"(POStras1769,5) msn–ßny "toproduceillnessfor(s'one)(PPInsinger,19/7) ©mnßny "aminorillness"(RPFloIns11,2;PPInsinger,24/2) hrßny "sufferingfromillness"(PPLille29,17) ßny (n)¡t.t"diseaseofthewomb" inphrase phr.tn—"medicamentfor(lit.,"of")a—"(RPVienna6257,12/27) ßny nbnp£p˙w"everyillnessoftherectalpassage" inphrase phr.tnrke— "prescriptionforrecoveringfrom—"(RPVienna6257,16/11) ßny nbnp£msfidr‡"everyillnessoftheeafir‡"(RPVienna6257,9/27) øßnntr "divinesickness(?)"incompoundrmtßn ntr (EG515)rereadrmth(r.t)-ntr"deceasedperson, ghost";seeunderhr(.t)-ntr"necropolis,"below ßn d£d£"illnessofthehead,headache"(RPMagicalvo,33/7) inclauses ™n–ynp£y–yßny "Ihaveimprovedinmysickness";seeunder™n"tobebeautiful,"above bn-¡w(=mn)ßn n-¡m–s"thereisnoillnessinit(scil.,aneye,asymboloftheuraeus)" (EG515[=PPBibNat215,5/21],butvs.trans."therewillbenoillnessinit")

ßn n.m."circuit" P/ROBM50601,8

=EG515 =ßnwWb4,491-93 seeMeeks,Année,1(1980)372,#77.4202;Année,2(1981)377,##78.4133-34; Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.1014-15



inphrases ßn£y.w nt£p.t"orbit(ofthesun)inheaven"(EG515[=RPMythus,14/24-25])

ßn tw£.t "circuitoftheunderworld" RPHarkness,3/14(&4/25)

=EG515&614 fordiscussion&additionalexx.,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)pp.172-73,n.btol.14

in RPBerlin6750,8/4

Widmer,BSÉG22(1998)85,followedbyM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)pp.172-73, eÁ n.btol.14,tookasnon-etymologicalwritingofnameofgoddessÍnt£y.tßn(£) incompound˙mßn£"carpenter";seeunder˙m"craftsman,"aboveßn£.t n.f."garden";seeunderßn(.t),aboveßne n.m."illness;disease";seeunderßn,aboveßne n.m."hair;fiber";var.ofßn,aboveßne.†– pn.formofßy"nose";seeabove

ßny∞ n.m."upperbody,trunk"(?) PPApis,2/10

=?ßn™"breast,upperbody"Wb4,506/14;Meeks,Année,2(1981)378,#78.4150; Lacau,Noms(1970)pp.69-70,§§173-74,whoident.as"thoraciccage" fordiscussion,seeVos,Apis(1993)p.91,n.to2/10;Zauzich,StudiesQuaegebeur (1998)p.749ßny n.f."garden";seeunderßn(.t),above



ßny n.m."illness;disease";seeunderßn,aboveßny n.m."hair;fiber";var.ofßn,above

ßnyny∞ v.it."tomourn" RPHarkness,2/1

~ßnv."tobe(come)sick"&n."sickness,illness"(EG514-15&above) seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.301 fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.134,n.btol.1 var.

ßnyn.w n.pl."mourning"asaffectivestate&concreteactivity RPHarkness,5/16(&1/27)

=ßnn"sorrow,grief"Wb4,515/3-9 ~ßnn"impurity"Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.1021-22 NB:ßnyn(y).w(pl.)occursinparalleltormy.w"tears"(RPHarkness,1/27)&¡r.w"(funerary)ceremonies"(RPHarkness,5/16)

ßnyt∞ n.typeofplant RPVienna6257,15/6

<?ßny-t£typeofplant(lit.,"hairoftheearth")Wb4,501/6-502/6;WäD495-97; Meeks,Année,1(1980)373,#77.4221;Année,2(1981)378,#78.4144; Année,3(1982)292,#79.3027;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1017 fordiscussionofpossibleidents.,seeGermer,Arzneimittelpfl.(1979)pp.199-203 vs.Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1118,whotrans."thorn" vs.Reymond,Medical(1976)p.125,whotrans."thorn" inphrase ßnyt nHr"ßnyt-plantofSyria"(RPVienna6257,15/6;vs.Reymond,Medical[1976] p.125,whoreadßnytn™rt"thornofreed-plant") ßn™ n.m."baker"

=EG139,butvs.readingømr-™.wy-psy <ßn™(.w)"worker(s)oftheßn™-institution"Wb4,509/1;Meeks,Année,2(1981)378, #78.4152



≅†ñ¤‡∆∏∆é÷∆›LSJ250a;seeClarysse&Thompson,CountingthePeople,1(2006) 145,n.tol.160 fordiscussion&reading,seeEgberts,Enchoria15(1987)30-31;Vittmann,SAK21(1994) 338-43;Vittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)650-51 vs.Mattha,BIFAO45(1947)59-60,followedbynumerouseditors,whoreadømr-™.wy-psy

vs.deCenival,Assoc.(1972),whodidnotread

PPCairo31179,2/6

vs.Sp.,CGC,2(1908)295,whoreadmr¡˙(?)"overseerofcattle"

eÁ

RPHarkness,3/22

vs.deCenival,BIFAO71(1972)19&22,whoreadømr™psy PPLouvre3266,3(&5)

vs.Jasnow,Enchoria11(1982)17,whoreadømr™.wypsy PPOI19447,3

var.

ßn™.t n.f."femalebaker" PPBerlin3116,3/18

vs.Erichsen,Aegyptus32(1952)16,whoreadømr™.wy-psy.t



incompounds

™£n—"headbaker"(or?"headofthebakery")(EG139,butvs.readingmr-™.wy-psy) mrßn™ "overseerofbakers"retrans."overseerofthestorehouse/granary/bakery/kitchen"; seeßn™"storehouse,granary,bakery,kitchen,"following ˙ryßn™ "(chief)baker"retrans."chiefofthestorehouse/granary/bakery/kitchen";seeßn™ "storehouse,granary,bakery,kitchen,"following ßn™ Pt˙"bakerofPta˙"(PPLouvre3266,5)ßn™∞ n.m."storehouse,granary,bakery,kitchen" =EG515 =ßn™wWb4,507-8;Meeks,Année,1(1980)374,#77.4232;Année,2(1981)378, #78.4151;Année,3(1982)292-93,#79.3034;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1019; OsinginOsing&Rosati,PGIT(1998)p.146 fordiscussionofetymology&meaninginearlierperiods,seeGardiner,AEO,2(1947) 209*-10*;Berlev,Obshch.Otn.Eg.(1978)p.319;Bogoslovsky,CdE57(1982)276; Polz,ZÄS117(1990)43-47 fordiscussionofwriting&meaninginDemotic&lateEg.sources,seeTraunecker,RdE38 (1987)157-58;Vittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)652-54

vs.deCenival,Lille(1984)pp.49-50,n.to4/1,whoread™(.wy)(?)&tookasabbrev. EPRylands9,1/5(end)

writingofø™(.wy)-psy"bakery"w/outflamedet. eÁ var.

?;ßny∞"holdingpen,storagechamber(forbirds)"(?) EPBerlin15514,x+6

cf.ßn™.w(n)wß££pd.w"holdingpensforthefatteningofbirds"Wb4,508/12 forreading&interpretation,seeZauzich,GM99(1987)86,&Zauzich,P.Eleph.,2(1993)n.toline inphrase ßny (n)Hnm"holdingpen(?)ofKhnum"

incompounds ™£n—"headofthebakery"(or?"headbaker";seeßn™"baker,"preceding)(EG139,butvs.readingmr-™.wy-psy)



mr ßn™∞n.m."overseerofthestorehouse/granary/bakery/kitchen"(or?"overseerof POZurich1870,3

bakers";seeßn™"baker,"preceding) =Wb4,508/23-24

vs.Shore,Glimpses(1979),whoreadmrßn™-nsrt(?)"overseerofßn™-nsrt(?)" RTBM57371,17

Vleeming,Coins(#39)(2001)p.22,trans."overseeroftherefectory" eÁ fordiscussion,seeDarnell,Enchoria16(1988)129-31;Shore,Glimpses(1979)p.150,n.g

˙ry ßn™∞"chiefofthestorehouse/granary/bakery/kitchen"(or?"chiefbaker";seeßn™"baker,"preceding)

eÁ?OMH3333,2 vs.Lichtheim,OMH(1957)p.69,whoread˙ry™.wypsy"baker" abbrev.

soMalinine,OLZ50(1955)495 EPCairo50058,5

ortakeas"magazine-worker,"asEgberts,Enchoria15(1987)30,vs.earliereds. whotrans."shrineopener"(Ín™)∞ GNLycopolis/Asyut =Gauthier,Dict.géog.,5(1928)136 fordiscussion,seeDarnell,Enchoria16(1988)129-131;butseeCauville,BIFAO91(1991)96

vs.Shore,Glimpses(1979),whoreadßn™-nsrt(?);butseehisn.g,p.150 RTBM57371,14

vs.Zauzich,Enchoria10(1980)189,whocomparedømr™.wy-psy&pr-nsr(=Wb1,518/1-2) eÁ butdidnottrans. vs.Farid,Strategen(1993)23&26,whoreadmr™.wy-psy&didnottrans.



incompound ⁄mnnÍn™ "AmunofLycopolis" intitle ˙m-ntrn⁄mn n Ín™ "prophetofAmunofLycopolis"(RTBM57371,14) indivineepithet

tp Ín™ "foremostofLycopolis"epithetofÓat˙or EPCairo50059,1(&2)

inphrase tp Ín™ ˙nw.t16"foremostofLycopolis,mistressof16"epithetofÓat˙or(EPCairo50058,1)

≅ r»òÃòL»ê

µ∑•à……Davies,Hibis,(1953)pl.12(2nd.reg.,middle)

fordiscussion,seeEgberts,Enchoria15(1987)25-31;Vittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)652-54 vs.EG70&authorscitedinEgberts,Enchoria15(1987)27,nn.20-22,whoread™h"chapel/altar" (NB:writingsw.finalyarestilltoberead™hy(.t)) var.

Ta-p£-ß(n™)m™ ˙nwt 16 "TheoneofLycopolis, RPMythus,22/29

mistressof16" eÁ fortranslit.&discussion,seeOsinginOsing&Rosati,PGIT(1998)p.146,w.n.83, butvs.trans.ofßn™as"storehouse"

vs.Sp.,Mythus(1917)pp.54-55&320,#1052,whoreadT£-nt-p£...(?)˙n.t16

"die(Göttin)des...dieHerrinderFreude(?)"

vs.deCenival,Mythe(1988)pp.70-71,111,whoreadT£-n-p£-sm™˙nw.t16

"Celledusm™,lamaîtressedes16"&derivedsm™froms£m"toburn"Wb4,18/8



intitle ˙m-ntr(n)tp Ín™ "prophetoftheforemostoneofLycopolis"(EPCairo50059,1&2) inPN

Tp-Ín™-¡¡r-t¡-s∞ EPCairo50058,6

seeEgberts,Enchoria15(1987)29 eÁ ßn™ v."toholdback,restrain,reject,repel,keepback"(EG515)

ßn™∞ n.m."(potentiallycultivable)wasteland" EPLouvre7844,5

=EG513(includedamongwritingsofßn"garden,"ex.onrightw.evildet.) =Ï¬†CD571b,KHWb316&559,DELC265b

~?ßn™v."toholdback,restrain,reject,repel,keepback"Wb5,504-5,asDELC265b PPCairo30713,1

≅ Ê™é¤fi∆›"dryland"LSJ1989a;Preisigke,Fachwörter(1915)p.182 fordiscussion,seePestman,PLB19(1978)p.205,whotrans."unusablethickets"; Vleeming,Enchoria15(1987)155-56;Kaplony-Heckel,Enchoria19/20(1992/1993) 50,n.33

vs.Griffith,Rylands,3(1909)132,265,n.11,&267,whoreadßn.t"garden(?)" PPRylands15B,2



PPTurin6107,7

eÁ

?;vs.Lichtheim,OMH(1957),whoreadwn¡&trans.as"atypeofland" eÁ?OMH509,4

eÁ?OMH509,5(&6) var.

ßn™.w∞n.pl."wastelands"(?) PPTurin6071,5

PPTurin6081,19

inphrase £˙(.w)(n)ßn™ "fallowland"(EPLouvre7844,4-5[Hughes,Leases(1952)pp.19-20, n.e,didnottrans.;vs.Malinine,RdE8(1951)133,n.f,whotrans."grass"(followed byCharpentier,Botanique[1981]§1123)];PPTurin6107,7[vs.Botti,Archivio(1967) p.199,whotrans."woodland"];seealsoPPBM10591vo,6/11,whereH.Thompson, Siut,1[1934]58,60,trans."wood(ed)(?)land")



ßn™y n."capital"(ofcolumn)(EG515)

ßn™y n."underworld" RPBerlin6750,5/4

=ÃòLAmenemope,10/3;seeRuffle,JEA50(1964)177-78

seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.173,n.btol.14&n.175

or?isfinalsignworddivider,asWidmer(pers.comm.) „RPBerlin6750,5/3(&6/8)

asepithet sßmßn™y "onewhoguidestheunderworld"epithetofThoth(RPBerlin6750,6/8)

ßnw(.t)∞ n.f."magazine,storagebin,granary" „EPRylands9,1/5

=Wb4,510/1-16;Meeks,Année,1(1980)374,#77.4236;Année,2(1981)379,#78.4155; eÁ Année,3(1982)293,#79.3039;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1020 =BÏ™‚¬∂CD603b,ED258,KHWb335,DELC274b =Eg.Arab.ßπnaVittmann,WZKM81(1991)214 fordiscussion,seeGriffith,Rylands,3(1909)219,n.10(whoreadßn);Vittmann,P.Rylands9, 2(1998)299-300,n.to1/5 fororthography,cf.Zauzich,GM99(1987)85-86 fordiscussionofetymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.266,383 inGN T£-ßnw(.t)-n-P£-R™"TheGranaryofPre";seebelowßnb v.i."tojoin,unitew.";seeunderßbn,above



ßnb(.t)∞ n.f."breast;throat" RPCarlsberg44,x+8

=EG515,w.ref.toßbbWb4,439 >Ï∆‚Í¢™"throat"CD603a,ED258,KHWb335,DELC256b =Wb4,512/10-513;Meeks,Année,1(1980)374,#77.4238;Année,2(1981)379,

#78.4158;Année,3(1982)293,#79.3041 „RPLouvre10607,6

fordiscussion,seeLefebvre,Tableau…ducorpshumain(1952)p.25,§24;Wilson, eÁ Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.1020-21

RPBerlin8351,1/7

eÁ var.

ßnby(.t) RPLouvre3229,3/9

vs.Maspero,Mémoire...Louvre(1875)p.116,whotrans."skin"

RPVienna6257,6/35

w.extendedmeaning

ßnb.†– "utterance,speech"(lit.,"whatissuesfromthethroat") „RPBerlin8351,1/3

fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,Enchoria15(1987)72,n.donl.2,&Liturgy(1993) eÁ p.35,n.donl.2



var.

ßnb£.†– RPLouvre10607,2

eÁ

ßnby.†– RPLouvre10607,3

eÁ inphrases ¡˙ty2.t(n)t£ßnby "2gullets(i.e.,thewindpipe&esophagus)(of/in)hisbreast"(PPApisvo,2a/16) fordiscussion,seeSp.,ZÄS56(1920)11,n.7;Vos,Apis(1993)p.213,n.1tovo,2a/15 wnm–kswr–knt£y–kßnb£.t "youshalleat&drinkwithyourthroat"(RPBibNat149,1/7) ßnby.t [n]Íwy"throatofShu"(RPLouvre3229,3/9) ßnb£(.t) n.f."utterance";seeunderßnb"breast,throat,"preceding

ßnb(y) n.f."trumpet" „RPBerlin6848,2/7

=ßnb.tWb4,514/6-7;Meeks,Année,3(1982)293,#79.3042;ßnbWilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1020 fordiscussion,seeDousa,Gaudard,&Johnson,Fs.Zauzich(2004)pp.157-58,n.tol.2/7 incompound d-ßnb∞n.m."trumpeter"(lit.,"onewhospeaks,sings[w.]atrumpet") =ddmßnbWb4,514/7;exx.inSp.,ZÄS53(1917)91-92

fordiscussion,seeMalinine,RdE26(1974)51,n.13;Hoch,SemiticWords(1994) pp.281-82,#403,whoident.possibleSemiticrelatives var.

t-ßnb EPMoscow135D,2

eÁ



var.

t-m-ßnby EPMoscow135E,2

eÁ inphrase hrw.w(n)wnwrß(e)t-(m)-ßnb(y) ßm™-wt˙"daysof(serviceas)ashrineopener, aguardian,atrumpeter&cymbal-player(?)"(EPMoscow135D,2,&E,2)ßnby(.t) n.f."breast;throat"&"utterance";seeunderßnb"breast,throat,"aboveßnn n."cloud"(EG516);seeßn(EG512&above) ßnn n."hair"(EG516);seeßn(EG513) ßnn n."tree"(EG516);seeßn(EG513)

øßnms in eÁRGPhilae412,3 rereadhr†.w"children,"above seeGriffith,Dodec.,1(1937)114 vs.Revillout,Rev.ég.6(1891)pl.8,whotrans."relatives"ßns n."byssus"(EG516);seeßs-(n)-nsw(.t)(EG522)

ßnt∞ n.f."kilt;cloak;pieceoflinen"?OMH3611,3

=EG516 eÁ =ßndw.tWb4,522/2-7;Meeks,Année,1(1980)375-76,#77.4255;Année,3(1982)294,#79.3048 =Ï¬‡ÍCD573b,ED247,KHWb318&559,DELC266b =Eg.Aram.afnC"linenrobe,apron"Muraoka&Porten,GEA(1998)p.374,#26 fordiscussion,seeCouroyer,RB61(1954)559;Porten,Archives(1968)p.89,w.n.136 ≅fi∂¬®Íí¬"finecloth,linen;garmentoflinen"LSJ1600a



fordiscussion,seeLüddeckens,Ehevertr.,1(1960)299;Pestman,Recueil,2(1977)71,n.n

Lüddeckens,Ehevertr.(#18)(1960)pp.42-43&n.230,p.200,basedonRevillouthandcopy,

PPBM10394,5

didnottrans. eÁ var.

ßnt£∞n. PPTurin6076,3

„RPTebtTait21,2/4

vs.Botti,StudiRosellini(1955)p.16,whotrans."acaciaplants" PPFloAnti,2

incompounds/phrases hrpßnt nb"controllerofeverykilt";seeunder≈rp"controller,"above ßnt nbt"wovenkilt/cloth"(EPLonsdorfer1,3;vs.Junker,P.Lonsdorfer1[1921]p.17, whoread˙md.t) ßnto.t n™£yw"linenkilt-cloth"(RPMagical,29/23) ßnt∞ n.f."acacia"(AcacianiloticaL.) =EG516 =ßnd.tWb4,521/1-15;Meeks,Année,1(1980)375,#77.4254;Année,2 (1981)380,#78.4167;Année,3(1982)293-94,#79.3046;WäD500-3 =ßndWilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.1024-25 =Ï∆¬‡™CD573a,ED247,KHWb318&319,DELC267a



=BHhDÚfIvBDB1008b >Eg.Arabicsanƒa"asanttree;arib(ofaboat'shull);wart"Vittmann,WZKM81(1991)212 ≅†ñé∏†¬¥†(lit.,"thorny/pricklyplant")LSJ47a;J.KramerZPE97(1993)145; B.Kramer,ZPE97(1993)133-34 ≅†ñ∏†∏∂é†LSJ46b;J.Kramer,ZPE97(1993)145-46 =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1127 forbotanicalident.&discussion,seeBaum,ArbresetArbustes(1988)p.15(&passim); Germer,Flora(1985)pp.90-92;Keimer,Gartenpfl.,2(1984)19-24,#61;Germer, Arzneimittelpfl.(1979)pp.34-47;Yoyotte,RdE13(1961)73;Loret,Flore(1892)pp.84-85,#142 foretymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.294&385-86

vs.Parker,JARCE3(1964)92&93,n.a,whoreadßn"inquiry" PPMFA38.2063bA,3

vs.Parker,JARCE2(1963)114&115,n.e,whoreadßn"inquiry"

PPMFA38.2063a,4

var.

ßnty(.t) RPVienna6257,9/22

RPVienna6257,16/12



ßn†y(.t)

RPTebtBotti1,7

ªn†y(.t) eÁPOStras1760,8 =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§846

fordiscussion,seeZauzich,Enchoria12(1984)89 RPBerlin7059,2

RPBerlin8043vo,11/10(&15/11)

vs.Bresciani,Fs.Rainer(1983),whoread™nt"myrrh" RPVienna4852,10

incompounds nb(.t)ßnt"mistressoftheacacia" fordiscussion,seeParker,JARCE4(1965)151;Wild,BIFAO54(1954)198,n.30 inphrase Ó.t-Órnb(.t) ßnt "Óat˙or,mistressoftheacacia";seeunderÓ.t-Ór,above



drd (n) ßnty.t "leafoftheacaciatree" RPVienna6257,13/28

soReymond,Medical(1976) vs.M.Smith,Serapis6(1980)159,n.23,whoreadfirstwordsßt£"secret"& suggestedreadingtreename≈nty.tßnt£ n.f."kilt;cloak;pieceoflinen";seeunderßn†,above

Ínt£y.t DN RPBerlin6750,8/4

seeWidmer,BSÉG22(1998)85,followedbyM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005) eÁ pp.172-73,n.btol.14,whotookasnon-etymologicalwritingofnameofgoddessßnty(.t) n.f."acacia"(AcacianiloticaL.);seeunderßnt,aboveßr n.m."son" =EG516 =ßr¡Wb4,526/9-23;Meeks,Année,1(1980)376,#77.4260;Année,2(1981)380, #78.4173;Année,3(1982)294,#79.3051;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1025 =Ï≤¤™,Ï™-,CD584-85,ED251,KHWb324-25&559,DELC269a-b seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.149,442,491 w.attachedsuffixpn.

ßr–s "herson" RPCarlsberg14vo,e/3

soVolten,Traumdeutung(1942) incompounds/phrases PNp£ßr nPN"PNthesonofPN"(EG517) ¡†mw.tsnsn.tßr ßr.t˙ry˙ry.trmtnbnp£t£"father,mother,brother,sister,son,daughter, master,mistress,anypersonatall"&var.,seeunder¡†"father,"above hbßr D˙wty"ibis,sonofThoth"(RPBM10588,6/9) ßr ¡†"sonof(thesame)father"(EG517) inphrase ßr ¡† rbn¡wßrmw.t¡np£y"Heisthesonofthe(same)father,henotbeing



thesonofthe(same)mother"(PPBM10591,1/14-15) ßre ⁄tm"sonofAtum" inphrase ˙fnßre ⁄tm "snakeofthesonofAtum"(RPMagical9/20) ßr ™£"oldestson"(EG517) inphrase p£y–yßr ™£p£y–tßr ™£"myoldestsonisyouroldestson"formulain"marriage" contracts(EG517) ßr ™ß£y"numeroussons"(EG517) ßr Pr-™£"sonoftheking"(EG517) ßr (n) mw.t (adj.)"half-brother"(w.sharedbiologicalmother;lit.,"sonof[thesame]mother") =Ï¬º††‚CD197as.v.º††‚&585a

fordiscussion,seeZauzich,Schreibertr.,2(1968)303,n.834 eÁPPLouvre2408,2

vs.H.Thompson,Siut,1(1934)3&13,whoreadw™.tmw.t"(sonof)onemother" PPBM10591,1/15(&2/18)

inphrase ßr¡†rbn¡wßr mw.t ¡np£y"Heisthesonof(thesame)father,henotbeing thesonof(thesame)mother"(PPBM10591,1/14-15) ßr ntrntr.t"sonofagod&goddess"(EG517) ßr rmt˙trnb™qhnn£gtwks.w"sonofacavalryman,possessorofrationsamongthekatoikoi" (PPMoscow123,1) ßrlw≈ "foolishson"(EG263) var. ßr nl≈"foolishchild"(RPCarlsberg14vo,f/3&[?]6) ßr ˙w†"malechild,boy";seeunder˙w†"male,"above ßr np£˙s"sonofthedung"idiomatictermforalowlyperson(RPMythus,5/22&23)

ßr (n) sb£.t "schoolboy" PP'Onch,16/3



ßr (n) ßr "grandson" PPOI10551,8

=EG517 eÁ =Ï¬Ï≤¤™CD585a,KHWb325

PPRylands17,4

vs.Lichtheim,OMH(1957)p.39,whoreadßrTa-… ROMH2647,2

eÁ var. ßr np£y–fßr "sonofhisson"(EG517) ßr ßr.t"son&daughter"(EG516) k.t-h.tßr "anotherson"(EG560)

tny.t ßr∞"LotoftheSon"astrologicalterm eÁROStras1566~,16

?;vs.Nurel-Din,DOL(1974),whoreadtny.t2.t"the2parts" ROLeiden333,x+4

Quack,Enchoria21(1994)149,readtny.tsn-nw"LesserPart,"correspondingto8th eÁ (astrological)house inPN P£-ßr-Wß™(?);seeunderDN(?)Wß™(?),above P£-ßr-p£-ll™;seeunderll"youth,"above



inDN Ór-p£-ßr-(n)-£s.t"Horus,thesonofIsis";seeunderÓr"Horus,"aboveßr(.t) n.f."daughter"(EG517) inphrases ¡†mw.tsnsn.tßrßr.t ˙ry˙ry.trmtnbnp£t£"father,mother,brother,sister,son,daughter, master,mistress,anypersonatall"&var.;seeunder¡†"father,"above ßrßr.t "son&daughter"(EG516) ßr.t nP£-Í™y"daughterofPshai"(RPMagical,19/16-17) ßr.t np£˙m-ntrN.t"daughteroftheprophetofNeith"(RPPeteseTebtA,8?/9) ßr(.t) nªnn˙s(n)hn(n)⁄mn"adoptive(?)daughterofthesingeroftheinteriorofAmun" (EPLouvre10935,6) ßr adj."small" =EG518,butvs.exx.citedthere,whicharerereadßb"change,"above =Wb4,525/B;Meeks,Année,2(1981)380,#78.4172 =Ï∂¤™CD585b,ED251,KHWb325,DELC269b fordiscussion,seeStricker,OMRO39(1958)69,n.93

in PP'Onch16/3

read≈m.t"small"(EG359&above),asGlanville,'Onch.,1(1955) vs.Stricker,OMRO39(1958)69,n.93,followedbyThissen,Anchsch.(1984)p.122

in eÁRPMagical,15/15(&21/43) rereadßb"change"(EG497&above);fordiscussion,seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994) 64&n.11 vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904),whotrans."deficiency"

in eÁRPMagical,19/26 rereadßbe"change"(EG497&above);fordiscussion,seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994) 64&n.11 vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904),whotrans."deficiency"



ßr∞ meaninguncertain ROStras1617,2

~?ßr-™£.t"plant-name"EG518 =?Ï∆∫"bundle"CD557b,KHWb309,DELC260a <?ß£¡Wb4,405/12 or =?Ï∂¤™"leafofacaciaormimosa"CD586a,KHWb325,DELC269b

<ßr¡Wb4,527/10ßr n.m."hair;fiber";var.ofßn,aboveßr-™£.t n.nameofaplant(EG518[=RPMagicalvo,22/4])øßr™t nameofplantinCharpentier,Botanique(1981)§1131,rereadßr-™£.t,precedingßr bne.t n."palmfiber";seeunderßn"hair,"aboveßrf v.it."beugly,shameful"&n."shame";seeunderßlf,belowßrr "topray";seeunderßll"topray,"belowßrl "topray";seeunderßll"topray,"belowßrl n."loudshouting";var.of[™ß]lyl™ytocallout";seeunderlly"torejoice,"aboveßrl n."family,people"(EG518);var.ofßll(EG519)



ßr˙ v.it."totremble,tobefrightened";seeunderßl˙,below

ßr˙y∞ n."mark"or"stamp"(?) RPVienna6321,2

=?ÏÍ∫"mark;tomark"CD562a,KHWb312,DELC262a vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977)p.113,whotrans.phrasenßr˙y"whichcanterrify" or?acopperobject,asBrunsch,WZKM73(1981)174-75,n.to115,2 inphrase w™bsn˙mtnßr˙y "abs-vessel(made)ofstamped(?)copper" ßrk∞ n.m."spike" =?Ï∫∂ÙCD558b&563a,ED242,KHWb310&313,DELC262a or=?Ï∫†∏metalutensilCD558b,KHWb310

Zauzich,AfP27(1980),trans."knife"(?) RPBerlin15683,4

incompound ßrk n˙mt"copperspike"(RPBerlin15683,4)ßr† n."bandage,stripofcloth";var.of≈r†(EG367)

ßl∞ v.it."toberound" PPCairo89127Ÿ,O/2(&Q/6,R/12,R/26)

=EG484&518,whoclassedasv.,butvs.trans."colored,variegated(?)" eÁ fordiscussion,seeParker,Dem.Math.Pap.(1972)pp.55-56 var.

ßel eÁRPMagical,12/4 fordiscussion,seeRitner,Enchoria14(1986)101-2 vs.Griffith&Thompson,Magical,3(1909)80,#820,whotrans."variegated(?)" w.extendedmeaning



ßr "togoaround"i.e.,"toindicatethecircumference" „PPCairo89127Ÿ,R/26

(ßl) n.m."circumference" PPCairo89127Ÿ,Q/18(&O/8,O/15,Q/7,R/27)

fordiscussion,seeHollenback,LingAeg11(2003)61

PPCairo89127Ÿ,R/5

eÁ

RPCarlsberg30,C/x+5

var.

"diameter" PPBM10399,B/18(&1,5,22)

ßl v."tobevariegated(?)"(EG518[=RPMagical,12/4]);seenowasvar.ofßl"toberound,"aboveßl n.m."wick";seeundersl,aboveßl n.m."myrrh";var.of≈l(EG368&above)ßl n."tooth"(EG518);var.of≈l(EG368&above)



ßl∞ n.typeofcontainer,avessel;"box"(?)or"dish"(?),incompound£d£(?)ßl hbyne"box(?)ordish(?) ofebony";seeunder£d£(?)avessel,aboveßl£l£m n."heat"(EG518);var.ofßllm"toburn;heat"(EG520) ßly†(?)∞

n.f."bride"(?);seeunderßl†,below

ßl™l meaninguncertain ROUppsala610Ÿ,9

inPN[P£]-ßl™l cf.P£-ßll,Demot.Nb.,1/4(1984)276

Ílby nw˙r£∞MN RPLouvre3229,2/17(&15)

ßlbh meaninguncertain ROBodl594,1/1

inPNfiP£‡-ßlbh cf.Demot.Nb.,1/4(1984)275ßlp∞ n.m."first";seeunderªrp,above

ßlf v.it."tobristle,standonend(ofhair)";n.m."mane(?)" RPMythus,12/15

=EG518 eÁ ~?ßnrf/ßrf/ßlf"tostandonend(ofhair);tobedisheveled"Wb4,516/2-3 ~?ßnrfMeeks,Année,1(1980)375,#77.4246 =BHPAlDvvb."todrawout(sword);todrawoff(sandal)"BDB1025a >Aram.PAl ◊v"toloosen,totakeoff,tountie" seeVittmann,WZKM86(1996)443,whotrans."tobristle"asanactivityofthehair &"ugly";Hoch,SemiticWords(1994)p.283,#404 ~?ßlf"tobeugly,shameful,"following



ßlf v.it."tobeugly,shameful;tofail" „RPKrall,8/26

=EG518-19 eÁ ~?ßlf"tostandonend(ofhair),"preceding,asVittmann,WZKM86(1996)443, whotrans."tobristle"asanactivityofthehair&"ugly" var.

ßrf eÁPPBerlin23631,1

PPBerlin13619,14

n.m."shame" RPKrall,9/14

=Ï∫∆ÓCD561b,ED241,KHWb312&558,DELC262a;Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.45 eÁ var.

ßrf(?)∞n."shame,disgrace" P/RGThebes3446,4

soJasnow,Fs.Lüddeckens(1984)p.96,commentH eÁ or?readßrlvar.ofßll"topray"(EG519&below) incompounds mt.tßlf "disgracefulthing"(EG519) t¡ßlf "tohinder"(EG519;PPBerlin13619,14)



ßlfy∞ n.f.typeofbush P/RPBerlin13602,22

~?ßlfEG518"tobristle,standonend(ofhair);mane(?),"above inphrase b.tnßlfy n¡£b†"easternßlfy-bush"(RPBerlin13602,22)

ßlm∞ v.it."tobecomplete,full,ingoodcondition"(?) ROMH4038,D/12

=EG519 =BH[MElDv]vb."tobecomplete,sound"BDB1022a =NWSßlmadj."complete"DNWSI1153,s.v.ßlm6;DNWSI1144,s.v.ßlm1"to(re)pay" fordiscussion,seeParker,JEA26(1940)108;Vittmann,WZKM86(1996)443 cf.?≈lm"tobefriendly";seeunder≈nm,above inphrase byr¡w–fßlm "abasketwhichiscomplete(?)"(ROMH4038,D/12)ßlm n.incompound™.wyßlminlistofweddinggifts(EG519)ßll n."people,family"(EG519)

ßll v.it."topray,lament" RPLouvre3229,2/8

=EG519 =ßrr/ßll"tocryout"Meeks,Année,1(1980)376,#77.4266;Posener,P.Vandier(1985) p.44;Vernus,RdE41(1990)204,§27.4 =Ï∫≤∫CD559,ED240,KHWb310&557,DELC260b >Eg.Arabicißl¬l/ißl∆l"letuspray"Vittmann,WZKM81(1991)204 >OldNubianfi∂∫™∫Roquet,BIFAO73(1973)171;Browne,OND(1996)pp.158-59 fordiscussion,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.101&581,n.481;Vittmann, P.Rylands9,2(1998)377-78,n.to5/9



var.

ßrr EBowlBerlin5/66,5

eÁ

EPOI19422,3

POBrook37.1821,18(&11)

eÁ

n.m."prayer,lament(ation)" RPHarkness,6/15

ßrl „?PSaq63vo,1

H.Smithinel-Khouly,JEA59(1973)154,readßll

in RGGTeir76,5

retrans."rejoicing"var.of[™ß]lyl™y"tocallout";seeunderlly"torejoice,"above;notelotusdet. eÁ seeCruz-Uribe,GebelTeir(1995)p.32 vs.DevauchelleinDevauchelle&Wagner,GebelTeir(1984)p.10,whotrans."prayer" vs.Brunsch,WZKM72(1980)14,whotrans."prayer-festival" incompounds ¡rßll "topray"(EG519)



incompound ¡r ßll ¡¡r-˙r(EG519) ™ßßll "topray"(EG71&519) ≈rwßll "sound(lit.,"voice")ofprayer/lamentation"(RPHarkness,6/15;fordiscussion,see M.Smith,P.Harkness[2005]p.246,n.btol.15) ßrr m-b£˙"topraybefore"(POBrook37.1821,11[&18]) ßrr n-dr.t"topraybecauseof(someone)"(EPOI19422,3) ßll r-db£.(†)"toprayabout(s'thing)"(RPLouvre3229,2/8) ßll hr"toprayconcerning(s'thing)"(RPMagicalvo,24/9&12-13) gy(.w)nßll "prayers"(EG519) inphrase sb˙£ßll (EG422[=PPDodgsonvo,10-11;seeMartininEleph.Pap.(1996)p.341,pl.4,& EVO17(1994)202;deCenival,RdE38(1987)7,whotrans."supplication&prayer"])øßllwl rereadßllwlv.it."tocallout";seeunderllwl"toshout,"var.oflly"torejoice,"aboveßllm v."toburn";n."heat"(EG520)ßl˙ v."to(be)frighten(ed)"(EG520) inphrase m-¡rßl˙ ˙£t"Don'tbeafraid!"(EG520[=PPCairo30760,6]) var. ßr˙ ˙£t"tremblingofheart"(RPSerpot,8/38;fortrans.,seeHoffmann,ÄguAm[1995]) ßl˙∞ n.m."sprout,twig" =EG520 =ßr˙/ßl˙"red-coloredwood"Wb4,528/12;Meeks,Année,1(1980)376,#77.4267; Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1026 =Ï∫CD561b,ED241,KHWb312,DELC262a ~?BÏ†∫n."somethingusedasfuel"(CD612b) or~?ßhl™l.†"tobescorched"(EG520),asED262 =BHjAlRvBDB1019b

MSWb20,21,&Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1136 eÁPOStras1551,2



var.

ßwl˙ v.t.meaninguncertain,activityinvolvedinpreparing&workingfields PPTurin2133,11

seePestman,Amenothes(1981)p.146,n.13,whoreadßwr˙"toreinforce(bank)w.twigs" eÁ =?Ï∫™v.it."usetwigs"(?inbundlesforstrengtheningcanalbanks)CD561b,ED242, KHWb312,DELC262a; ~?ßr˙n."brook,stream"Wb4,528/13;Meeks,Année,1(1980)376-77,#77.4268;Wilson, Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1026 or?=ÏÍ∫v.t."tomake,impressmark;todemarcate"CD562a,KHWb312,DELC262 vs.Revillout,Rev.ég.3(1885)130,pl.3,whocopiedßl˙&trans."towater" vs.Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1136,whoreadßl˙"sprout,twig" incompound ßl˙e n£lle"vine-shoot"(RPMagical,12/7)

ßl˙†.w∞ n.pl.meaninguncertain;inanagriculturalaccount ÁROStras1313,7(&6,8,9) MSWb20,24 notewaterdet.ßlq v.it."towhirl,swirl"(EG520)

ßlg meaninguncertain;verbofmotion? RPBerlin6750,4/6

HT132 =?ßlq"towhirl,swirl"EG520,preceding



ßlgm n.m."rape,mustard"(Brassicasp.) E/PPCairo30799vo,5

=EG520

=Ï∫Ù∆º,Ï∫‡†ºn.m./f."mustard"CD563a,ED242,KHWb313,DELC261b =Persianßlqm"mustard";soEmbercitedinSethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)p.187,§62 =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1138 forsugg.botanicalident.&discussion,seeAufrère,BIFAO87(1987)42-44,who,followingSethe,Bürgsch.(1920) p.187,§62,sugg.drawingadistinctionbetweenßlgm"rape"&≈rtm(&var.)"mustard";cf.alsoLoret,Flore(1892) p.109,#185;Till,Arzneik.(1951)p.95,#145;Darbyetal.,Food,2(1977)803-4;Keimer,Gartenpfl.,2(1984) 29-31,##72-73;Germer,Flora(1985)p.52 var.

≈rtm∞ RPVienna6257,15/4(&16/2)

=Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§855

ºltm PPCairo30837vo,1

©ltn eÁPPHeid650a,6 =EG369,whodidnottranslate,followingSp.,ZÄS42(1905)



≈ l tn eÁPOLeiden204,3 Nurel-Din,DOL(1974),didnottranslate inphrases rtbnºltn 2"twoartabasofmustard(scil.,seed)"(EG369[=PPHeid650a,6]) hnnªltn ˙d2"ahin-measureofmustard(scil.,seed,oil,orsimilar),twosilverpieces" (POLeiden204,3)

ßl† n.f."bride,newwife" PP'Onch,13/12

=EG520 =Ï™∫™™‡CD560b,ED241,KHWb311,DELC261a DELC261a-bacceptedSp.'ssuggestedderivationfrom*ªnr.t¡,qual.ofªnr¡"toconfine"Wb3, 296/1-7 ~ªnr.tWb3,297-98"ladyoftheharem";Meeks,Année,1(1980)280,#77.3108;Année,2 (1981)282,#78.3055;Année,3(1982)219-20,#79.2229;NordinDunhamFs.(1981) pp.137-45 butthatderivationdeniedbyWestendorf,KHWb311,n.2,&Osing,Nominalbildung(1976) p.435

sotrans.bySp.,w.?,followedbyEG520 „RPMythus,10/11

trans.apparentlyrejectedbydeCenival,Mythe(1988),whotrans."florists(?),carriersof eÁ garlands(?)" var.

ßly†(?)∞ eÁR

GKomOmbo1024,1

incompound tßl† "totakeabride,marry"(PP'Onch,13/12) =Ù∂ (¸∂) Ï™∫™™‡CD560b



ßlt(e).t n.f."forked(?)object" PPSetnaI,4/35

=EG520 ~?srqv."tocutup"Wb4,204/11-13;Meeks,Année,1(1980)334,#77.3729;Wilson,

Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.887-88;&cf.Wb4,203/9-10"toopen,"asOsing,Nominalbildung PPSetnaI,5/38

(1976)pp.711-13,n.826,followedbyKHWb558 ~?BÏ∫∂‡,var.ofÏ∫∂Ùn.m."sharpenedthing,spike;pointed,forkedflame"CD561a&563a (s.v.ÏÍ∫Ù"tocut"),ED242(s.v.ÏÍ∫Ù"tocut"),KHWb311&313(s.v.ÏÍ∫Ù"tocut"), DELC262a(s.v.Ï∫∂Ù) fordiscussionofpossiblef.var.ofÏ∫∂Ù/BÏ∫∂‡,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976) pp.713-14,n.832 var.

ßl†e.t PPSetnaI,5/37

incompound ßlt.t ßbt"forkedstaff"(lit.,"forkedobjectof(a)staff")(EG520[=PPSetnaI,4/35])

ßhb.w n.pl."hotwinds" PP'Onch,20/14

=ßhbWb4,529/9;Meeks,Année,1(1980)377,#77.4270 ~?ßw˙v.t."todryup"EG496&above ~?ÏÍ¢v.t.&it."towither;todryup,tobe(come)scorched"CD612b,ED262,KHWb340, DELC277b ~?ÏÍ¢v.it."tobescorched,withered"CD554b,ED238,KHWb305&556,DELC258a

ßhn(?)∞ PN ROLeiden120,1/3

soNurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.100 eÁ



ßhl™l.† v.(qual.)"tobescorched;tobewithered/faded"(EG520)

ß˙y∞ n.illnessoffemalegenitals „RPVienna6257,14/6

Í˙y(?) GN"Shutb"townnearAsyut,metropolisofthe11thUEnome;var.ofÍ¡s-˙tp,above

ß˙y£∞ n.f.meaninguncertain PPSetnaI,5/30

=EG520 fordiscussion,seeBrunsch,EVO11(1988)51-53,whointerp.as"vaginalsecretions" vs.Lorton,JARCE12(1975)30,n.19;JARCE20(1983)113,whotrans."mudpuddle" WilfonginMontserrat,Sex&Society(1996)p.115&n.22(discussedbyJasnow, Enchoria27[2001]80,n.116),trans."limp" Jasnow,Enchoria27(2001)79-80&nn.115-16,suggested"tuyère"ofa(blast)furnace RitnerinSimpsonetal.,Literature(2003)p.466,n.38,suggested"chamberpot" Lichtheim,AEL,3(1980)p.138,n.19,didnottranslate Bresciani,Let.(1969)p.624,didnottranslate ~?ß˙yillnessoffemalegenitals,above

fiß‡˙l∞ n.m."spring,well(?)" „RPPeteseTebtA,1/23

fordiscussion,seeRyholt,Petese(1999)p.25,n.tol.23,whocf. eÁ Arabics¬˙il"coast,seashore" inphrase fiß‡˙l nmwntm"awell/springoffresh(lit.,"sweet")waterßs n."sistrum"(EG520);var.ofsßßy(EG465&above) ßs incompound

m-ßs "very" POÓor1,17

=EG520-21 eÁ



=m(¡)-ßsWb4,542/4-12;Meeks,Année,1(1980)377,#77.4275;Année,2(1981)380,

#78.4179;Année,3(1982)294-95,#79.3058 POÓor3vo,2

=?º†Ï∆CD201b,ED96,KHWb36(s.v.™º†Ï∆)&108,DELC43b(s.v.™º†Ï∆)&128a eÁ forpossibleex.ofm-ßswrittenform-ßm"Go!,"seeunderßm"togo,"above

PPBerlin13538vo,7

PPBerlin15628,8

PPBM10405,7

eÁ

eÁP/ROBM50627,2

„RPTebtTait20,1/9

vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977),whoreadm¡b=w&trans."bytheirwill" RPVienna6614,A/9(&A/3,C/3)



var.

mwßs RPVienna6257,16/16(&16/6,1/25)

mß™ RPKrall,19/2

fordiscussion,seeHoffmann,Kampf(1996)p.340,n.1984;Bresciani,Kampf (1964)p.124

n-m-ßs "completely"(?) RPVienna6319,4/35

vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977)pp.90-91,whoreadn-m-£w& translated"inthestretchof"

r-m-ßs RPKrall,1/25(&5/9)

vs.Bresciani,Kampf(1964),whotookasseparatewords incompounds/phrases ¡w–fr™n–ym-ßs "itwillpleasemeverymuch"(EG62) ™.wy¡w–ftsm-ßs "ahousewhichisveryhigh"(EG521) m-ßs "certainly"(EG521) inphrases(fordiscussion,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2[1998]439-40,n.tol.14) d–fm-ßs "Hesaid,'Certainly'"(EPRylands9,8/14) d–w(n)m-ßs "Theysaid,'Certainly'"(RPSetnaII,4/18&5/22) (n)(p£)m-ßs "much,very" ~(n)(p£)m-ßsEG521 ~Aº÷Ï†CD180a,ED87,KHWb98&519 rmtr≈m-ßs "averylearnedman"(EG521[=PPSetnaI,4/24]) h£ym-ßs DN"hailverymuch,DN!"(POÓor18vo,15) ˙ny.t¡ny¡w–f™ß£m-[ß]s "numerousgifts"(lit.,"item(s)ofincomewhichis/are v[er]ynumerous")(PPSpieg,17/8-9) swqy¡w–f™ß£ym-ßs "averylongtime";seeunderqy"tobelong,high,"below



inphrase m-ßs spsn"very,verymuch"(ROLeiden334,5;P/ROBM50627,2)

asn.m."value" eÁPPBM10491,14

asv.it.

n£-m-ßs∞"tobemorethan" PP'Onch,20/9

ßs inwritingm-ßsformß™"army";seeundermß™,above

øßs in eÁPPInsinger,30/19(&30/20) re-readls"tongue"inexpression¡bls"heart&tongue";seeunderls,above

ßs n."linen"(EG522)

ßs (n) nsw(.t) n.m."royallinen,byssus" „RPTebtTait1,12

=EG228&522 =ßs-nswtWb4,540/3-8;Meeks,Année,1(1980)377,#77.4272;Année,3(1982)294,#79.3055 =Ï¬fiCD572a,ED246,KHWb318,DELC266a >BHvEvBDB1058b

≅¢‚ífifi∆›"flax,&thelinenmadefromit"LSJ334a fordiscussion,seeLambdin,JAOS73(1953)155,&Gardiner,BIFAO30(1931)172-74

vs.BrescianiKampf(1964)pp.62,64,whoreadnsw(.t) RPKrall,12/26(&31)

eÁ



var.

ß nsw(.t) RPLouvre3229,6/14(&4/8)

P/RPBerlin13602,26

onwriting,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.129,n.itol.33 RPHarkness,1/33

ßs pr nsw(.t) PSViennaKunst82,10(&23)

forreading,seeJasnow,JAOS105(1985)340,n.tol.10 vs.Reymond,PriestlyFamily[1981],whoreadprrsy"thesouthernhouse" inphrase ˙bsßs pr nsw(.t) "clothingofthepalace" inphrases ¡she.wnßs nsw(.t) "pennants(?)ofbyssus";seeunder¡sheitemmadeofcloth,"pennant(?),"above mn≈y.tnßs nsw(.t) "clothingofroyallinen"(EG522) inphrase tmnmn≈y.t n ßs-nsw(.t) "clothedinagarmentofroyallinen"(EG164[=RPSetnaII,2/8]) w™.t˙b£.tnßs-nsw(.t) (EG299) ˙bsnßs nsw(.t) "byssuscloth(ing)"(RPMagical,4/8;RPLouvre32294/7-8;6/14) inphrase ˙bs n ßs nsw(.t) nWs¡r"linenclothingofOsiris" inphrase ˆp£˙syntrnsßnen-dr.t£s.tnmsnen-dr.tNb.t-˙.t"ˆ,thedivinesaint,wovenbyIsis &spunbyNephthys"(RPMagical,6/12) ˙tnßs n nsw(.t) (EG337[=PPSetnaI,5/21])



˙dnbßs n nsw(.t) "silver,gold,royallinen"(EG522[=PPSetnaI,3/8]) s≈yn˙tngbyl(n)ß[s] nsw(.t) "exemplarofa˙tofgbylofbyssus"(RPKrall,12/31) sªtßs nsw(.t) "weaverofroyallinen";seeunders≈t"weaver,"above tßs nsw(.t) "byssusgarment";seeundert"totake,wear,"below

ßs∞ n.m."shepherd" PPGieben1,13

<Í£sw"theBedouintothenortheastofEgypt&theirland"Wb4,412/10;Meeks,Année,1(1980) eÁ 363,#77.4092;Année,3(1982)283,#79.2924 =ÏÍ›(&var.)CD589b,ED252,KHWb327,DELC270b fordiscussionofreading,seeDepauw&Vandorpe,CdE72(1997)236,n.tol.13,whoreadß™†; Zauzich,Enchoria26(2000)187,whowoulddistinguishß™s(last3exx.,w.tickattachedtoß) fromßs(w/outtick) fordiscussionofetymology&semanticdevelopment,seeEdel,Altäg.Gr.(1955)§227;Giveon, BédouinsShosou(1971)pp.261-64;Winnicki,JJP30(2000)165-66 fordiscussionofpossibleGr.equivalents,seeClarysse&Thompson,CountingthePeople, 1(2006)80,n.tol.421

Lüddeckens,Fs.Schott(1968)p.84,n.f,didnotreadortrans. PPLüddeckens,4

eÁ

Sp.,P.Mus.Cinquantenaire(#5)(1909)pp.20-21&23,n.3,readßs „PPBrussels6037,1/10

butdidnottrans.

?;notreadbydeCenival,Lille(1984),whotookasnameortitle&readlastsign˙d(?)"silver" „PPLille99,7/5

forreconstructedhandcopy,seedeCenival,Lille(1984)p.94,fig.200 eÁ

deCenival,Caution.(1973)pp.108-9&227,readß™†butdidnottrans. PPLille89vo,1

Thissen,Enchoria4(1974)169-70,readnßy"hairdresser"eÁ

&cf.'dw.n.f.nßy.t,above



deCenival,Caution.(1973)pp.86-87&227,readß™†butdidnottrans. eÁ„PPLille70,3 Thissen,Enchoria4(1974)169-70,readnßy"hairdresser" &cf.'dw.n.f.nßy.t,above

MSWb20,44,preferredreadingßsbutalsoconsideredmr-¡˙ eÁ?OStras882,x+8 "overseerofcattle"(EG166&above) inphrases ßs b£kSbk"shepherd,servantofSobek"(PPLüddeckens,4) ßs b£kD˙wty™£nb·mnwp£ntr™£"shepherd,servantofThoth,thegreat,lord ofHermopolis,thegreatgod"(PPLille89vo,1)ßs v."toserve"(EG522);seeßms,above

ßsp n.m."palm"unitoflinearmeasurement=4fingers=1/7cubit∼ 7.5cm. PPBM10399B,26(&passim)

=EG503(=?GPhilae250,8),whoreadßpfollowingGriffith,Dodec.,1(1937)83 &181,#332,whoreadßp™e;neithertrans.

=ßspWb4,535/3-9;Meeks,Année,1(1980)378-79,#77.4288;Wilson,Ptol.Lex. eÁRPMagical,24/24 (1997)p.1030 seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.157,316,&p.863,n.1350;GG3,§266.2 =Ï∆÷CD574b,ED248,KHWb321&559,DELC268a fordiscussion,seeParker,Dem.MathPap.(1972)p.56,n.10;Vleeming,PLB23 (1985)pp.214-15

Lichtheim,OMH(1957)p.61,didnotread eÁ?OMH497,1(&2,3,5) inphrases



ßsp w™"onepalm"(RPMagical,24/24)

ßsp 2 "2palms" eÁPPBerlin13561,7

ßsp 2 (db™) 2 "2palms,2(fingers)" eÁPOStras283,6

ßsp 3 "3palms" eÁPOStras283,7

ßsp 4 "4palms" eÁPOStras283,5

ßsp 4 (db™) 2 "4palms,2(fingers)" eÁPOStras283,7 var.

ßpy PPLoeb10,5

fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,StudienWestendorf,1(1984)388 eÁRGSilsila220,1

ßpe eÁ?GPhilae250,8 Griffith,Dodec.,1(1937)83&181,#332,readßp™e&didnottrans. EG503readßp&didnottrans.



ßsp(?) n."radiance"(?) POÓor18vo,17

~?"toshine;light"Wb4,536 soRay,Óor(1976) notetheflamedet.ßsf n."punishment"(EG522);var.of≈sf"tooppose"(EG369)

øßsm in PPLouvre2414b,1/9(&2/1,14)

rereadßtm"toslander,"below fordiscussion,seeHughesStudiesWilliams(1982)pp.57-58,n.to1/9,p.61,n.to2/1, &p.64,n.to2/14;Vleeming,"Wijsheidstekst"(1983)p.384,n.g vs.Volten,StudiRosellini,2(1955)272-73,whotrans."toseize,takepossessionof, dominate"(<sªm"tobepowerful"Wb4,245/10-248/21;~or=ßsm"powerful"Wb4,546/6) vs.Bresciani,Let.(1969)pp.611-12,whotrans."totakepossessionof,seize,useforce" vs.Revillout,Mescours(1893)pp.xxvi,xxviii,xxix,whotrans."todishonor" vs.EG464(s.v.sßm),whotrans."tobefurious,enraged"

ßß v.t."totwist" RPHarper,2/13

=EG522 =ß(£)ß(£)Wb4,413/12;Meeks,Année,1(1980)363,#77.4093 =ÏÍÏCD607a,ED260,KHWb337,DELC275a seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.685,719 incompounds ßß nw˙"totwistrope"(EG522[=RPSetnaII,2/16])

ßß ˙tp "twist&join(rope)" „ROMH4038,A/13

fordiscussion,seeParker,JEA26(1940)92,notetoA/13



inphrase ßß ˙tp …nw˙v.t."totwist&plaitrope"(ROMH4038A,13-14) =EG522>ßß

~ß(£)ß(£)nw˙Wb4,413/12 =Ï™Ï ¬∆‚CD241b&607a,ED260,DELC275a

ßß n.m.container(?)ofsilver(?) PPCairo31058,5

=EG523,butvs.identificationwithßßw"jug"(below)orw.writingsnowread tw"sandal"(below) Sp.,CGC,2(1908),didnottrans.

PPPhila30,2/11

inphrases ßß nslyw…(?)(EG523[=PPCairo31058,5]) ßß (n)sgn"ßß-container(s)ofunguent"(PPPhila30,2/11)ßß n."sistrum"(EG523);var.ofsßßy(EG465&above)ßß∞ n.m."pulp"(?) =?ßß.tWMT870

vs.Reymond,Medical(1976)pp.86-87,whoreadphr.t"prescription" RPVienna6257,4/10

øßß in PPSpieg3,3

rereadßm"news,report"incompoundßmbn"badnews,"above vs.Sp.,Petubastis(1910),whosuggestedtrans."scent(?),"followedbyEG523



øßß in PGElephSatet,10

rereadßmevar.ofßym£.t"storageplace,"above eÁ vs.Lüddeckens,MDAIK27(1971)203,whotrans."building"or"buildingpart"ßß£ n.m.typeofbuilding(EG523[=POStras1994,6]) =?ß™ß™"shrine,chapel,"above =?ßyßtypeofbuilding,above =?BÏ†Ï"buildingpart"CD604b,ED259,KHWb336&561,DELC274b ~?ßß"toconstruct(atemple)"Wb4,549/7;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1033, asDELC274b mentionedalongsidean™.wy"house"(EG52&above),an™hy£(.t)"chapel(foribises)" (EG70,s.v.™h,&above),am˙wl"aviary"(EG175&above,s.v.m˙"nest") &s.t-mn.†"dovecote"(EG161,s.v.mn.†"dove,"&above,s.v.s.t"place") inphrase qt…ßß£ (EG523) ßß™ v.t."topraise,honor"(EG523);seeunderß™ß(™)(EG492&above)ßß™ n.m."shrine,chapel";var.ofß™ß™,aboveßß™ n.f."storagebin;storagearea";var.ofß™.t,above

øßß™-¡y in RPTurin766,B/4

rereadßm-¡y"togo&come";seecompoundsofßm"togo,"above eÁ fordiscussion,includingdiscussionofwriting,seeStadler,Enchoria25(1999)102,n.tol.4 vs.Botti,JEA54(1968)227,whotrans."toarrive"ßßy v."todespise"(EG523);var.ofsß(EG462&above)

ßßw n.m."jar,container;liquidmeasure" eÁPOLeiden179,2/x+2 =EG523,Romanwritings



=Ï∆Ï∆‚CD609a,ED261,KHWb336,DELC275a POCologne166,2

fordiscussion,seeLüddeckens,Ehevertr.(1960)pp.299-300; eÁ Bresciani,SCO15(1966)273,n.toll.2-3;Brescianietal.,SCO19-20(1970-1971)

361,n.tol.3,&376,n.tol.x+5;Thissen,Enchoria5(#1)(1975)110,n.tol.3; ROLeiden189,1

VolpiinBresciani,Sanseverino,&Volpi,EVO16(#13)(1993)52,n.tol.x+2 eÁ

POPisa228,5

eÁPOPisa167,4

POPisa377conv,8

Brescianietal.,EVO1(#11)(1978)68-69,readlasttwosignsmw"water" POPisa144,2

var.

ßw POPisa510+568,conc,1/x+4

=?Ï∆‚∆avesselCD603a,KHWb334



POPisa108,2

Brescianietal.,SCO21(#23)(1972)370,translit.ßßw POPisa267,3(&2,4)

ßwß∞ „POCologne293,3

eÁ

øßß in PPRylands22,5

&allotherwritingsconsistingoftwo"lake"signs&flesh-determinative rereadtbty"(solesof)feet,(pairof)sandals,"below vs.EG523

ßßw£ POCologne286,2

eÁ

POPisa232,2



POPisa29,2/x+3

POPisa29,2/x+8

POCologne170,2

eÁ inphrases bld(.t)nßßw nm£y"potsherdofanewjar"(RPMagical,21/16) sw†hrßwß "deliveredinjars"(EG386) ßßw mw#"#jar(s)ofwater"(POCologne78,3;POCologne85,3;POPisa423,3;POPisa426,4) ßßw ßbn"jarofgrain"(POPisa473conc,1/9)ßßw£ n.m."jar,container;liquidmeasure";seeßßw,preceding

ßßp∞ n.m."cloth" RPHarkness,1/7

<?sßp"brightlycoloredgarment"Wb4,284/8-9;Meeks,Année,1(1980)346,#77.3871; Année,2(1981)351,#78.3826

~?ßspatermforclothMeeks,Année,1(1980)379,#77.4290;Année,2(1981)382,#78.4190 ~?ßsp.tatermforclothFischer,JARCE13(1976)11,n.topl.8,asMeeks,Année, 2(1981)351 fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.101,n.ctol.7



ßßfip‡y∞ n.f."stomach" „RPVienna6257,4/5

~ßp"toreceive"EG500-1&above ~ßspwnameofaprimary(anatomical)vesselconnectedtotheheart (lit.,"thereceiver")Wb4,535/1;Meeks,Année,1(1980)378,#77.4287 >LÏ†Ï÷™,BÏ∆Ï÷∂"stomach"CD608a,KHWb338&561 fordiscussionofetymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.125

forreading&trans.,seeQuack,OLZ94(1999)461,n.topp.188f. vs.Reymond,Medical(1976)pp.86-87,whoreadßßty&trans."stomachindigestion"; Aufrère,BIFAO87(1987)41,n.1,whocf.ß£ß£y.t"areaofchest"WMT836&trans. "esophagus"

ßßn∞ v.meaninguncertain RPHarkness,6/5

<?sßn"tospin(thread)"Wb4,293/9-13;Meeks,Année,1(1980)347,#77.3883; Année,2(1981)352,#78.3837;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.930-31 fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,Enchoria18(1991)104-5;P.Harkness(2005)p.241,n.gtol.6 inclause bn¡w–tßßn ¡w–t¡we.†"Youwillnot…whileyouarepregnant"(RPHarkness,6/5-6)Íßq RN"Sheshonk"(EG523)

ßßt∞ n.m.typeofrevenue(?) „PPLouvre3266,13(&11)

fordiscussion,seedeCenival,BIFAO71(1972)65,n.105

ßß†(.t)∞ n.f.unitofmeasure(?) POPisa936conc,4

inphrase ßß†(.t) 1.t



øßß†.t in PPRylands40,G/4(&B/4,F/9)

rereadßf†.t"deficit";seeunderhft.t"hostility"var.of≈ft"enemy,"above eÁ vs.Griffith,Rylands,3(1909)395,followedbyEG524

ßß† n.m."window" RPHarkness,5/7

=EG523 =sßdWb4,301-2;Meeks,Année,1(1980)349,#77.3902;Année,2(1981)355, #78.3863;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.936-37 =Ï∆‚Ï‡,ÏÍÏ‡CD608b,ED260,KHWb338&336,DELC276a

vs.Malinine,ZÄS91(1964)127,whoreadß™ß™ PPLouvre7862,4

var.

ßßt£∞ PPPhila30,1/14(&1/15)

in POÓor22vo,2

retrans."(recordof)inspection"

vs.Ray,Óor(1976)pp.85-86,whoemendedtomßt.w"inspectors" w.extendedmeaning ßßt placeforsacredanimalswithintemple;seeQuack,Enchoria24(1997/1998) 50-53,esp.p.51w.n.32



vs.Reymond,Hermetic(1977)p.59,whotranslated"mainsanctuary" RPVienna6319,5/9(&22)

vs.Vos,Apis(1993)p.317,#44,whotrans."wrappingroom" PPApisvo,2a/4

eÁ inphrases r£(n)p£ßßt "dooroftheßßt-place"(RPVienna6319,5/9) ßßt (n)p£™™entr"ßßt-placeofthesacredanimal"(RPVienna6319,5/22) incompounds/phrases wynnßßt "windowlight"(EG79&524);seealsoPestman,Choachytes(1993)p.420,[III]&n.3 wnnßßt "windowopening(whichgiveslight)"(EG89,butvs.translit.ßst) ßß† wrn.m."greatwindow(ofappearances)"(RPHarkness,5/7) fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.220,n.btol.7 inphrase ßßt wr ntnMn-nfr"greatwindowwhichisinMemphis"(EG524[=PPBerlin13603,4/25]) fordiscussion,seeGrimal,Pi(™ankh)y(1981)p.137,n.413 ßß† wr ntmÓsr(.t)"greatwindow(ofappearances)whichisinÓsr(.t)"(RPHarkness,5/7; fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness[2005]p.220,n.ctol.7) ßßt ≈™.w"windowofappearances" =sßd(n)≈™.wWb4,302/3&5asnameofaMemphitesanctuary inphrases ˙m-ntrn£ntr.w(n)p£ßßt ≈™.w "prophetofthegodsofthewindowofappearances" (PSViennaKunst82,8;PSAsh1971/18,12) ˙m-ntrÓrp£ßßt ≈™.w "prophetofHorusofthewindowofappearances"(PSVienna Kunst82,7-8;PSAsh1971/18,12) ˙m-ntrp£ßßt ≈™.w "prophetofthewindowofappearances"(PSViennaKunst82,7; PSAsh1971/18,12) ßtyßß† "toopenawindow"(EG524&528[=PPBM10500,16])



ßß†£ n.m."window";seeunderßß†,preceding

øßßty in „RPVienna6257,4/5

rereadßßfip‡y"stomach,"above vs.Reymond,Medical(1976)pp.86-87,whotrans."stomachindigestion"

vs.Aufrère,BIFAO87(1987)41,n.1,whotrans."esophagus"&cf.'dß£ß£y.t "areaofchest"WMT836

ßßty∞ n.f.atypeofcloth(?) PPBM10232,19

MSWb20,68 ~?sßt£"bindings"Wb4,301/3-10;Meeks,Année,1(1980)348,#77.3901;Année, 2(1981)355,#78.3862;Année,3(1982)273,#79.2787;Wilson,Ptol.Lex. (1997)p.935

cf.ßt£"mummywrapping,"below

ßß†∞ n.m."key" eÁPOStras476,6 ~sß†"tohinder"EG465 ~sªt"tohinder,hindrance"EG458 =Ï∆Ï‡"hindrance,"thus"key"CD608bED170-71;260;KHWB207-8,338;DELC276a =fiÍÏ‡"tostop,beimpeded,hindered;tostop,impede"CD377b;ED170-71; KHWB207-8;DELC203b fordiscussionofetymology,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.230,n.btol.21 var.

ßßt£∞ PPPhila30,1/14



PPPhila30,1/15

ßß†˙.w n.pl. RPHarkness,5/21

inphrases n£ßß†˙.w ¡mn†(n-)dr.t–s"Thekeysofthewestare(in)herhand."(RPHarkness,5/21) fordiscussion,seeM.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.230,n.btol.21 qr™Wynn¡rmp£y–sßßt£ "Greeklockw.itskey(?)"(PPPhila30,1/14) cf.qr™"lock,bolt"(EG545&belowasvar.ofgl™) qr™Hr¡rmp£y–sßßt£ "Syrianlockw.itskey(?)"(PPPhila30,1/15) cf.qr™"lock,bolt"(EG545&belowasvar.ofgl™)ßß†£ n.m."key";var.ofßß†,precedingßß†˙ n.m."key";var.ofßß†,aboveßq n.ananimal(EG524)

ßq n.m."tomb-shaft,grave" PPMarseille298,6

=EG524 <ßdw"pieceoflandWb4,568/4-6;Meeks,Année,2(1981)385,#78.4228 <ßd¡v.t."todig"Wb4,563/1;Meeks,Année,1(1980)382,#77.4330;Année,3(1982)297, #79.3083 =Ï∂∏"whatisdug,depth"CD556a,ED238,KHWb308&557,DELC259b fordiscussionofetymology,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.250,718&824,n.1098



var.

ßq£ PPPhila5,1(&6,2)

vs.el-Amir,FamilyArchive(1959)pp.22,27n.1,&28,whoreadßk˙ &comparedÏÍ∏"digdeep"(CD557a)

PPMarseille299,7

ßqe RSCairo31124,1

inphrase m£™nPN˙n™p£y–f/sßq "(the)memorialofPNtogetherwithhis/hertomb-shaft" (PPAmherst58B,1/11) fordiscussion,seePestman,Choachytes(1993)p.468,viii

ßq v.it.meaninguncertain PP'Onch,17/15

=EG524 ~?h£k,Wb3,364/1incontradistinctiontojoy;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.761"sorrow,pain" Thissen,Anchsch.(1984)p.123,didnottrans. Glanville,'Onch.(1955),trans."tobedeceitful" Lichtheim,AEL,3(1980)183,n.63,didnottrans. Johnson,DVS(1976)p.127,n.248,trans."tobeserious" RitnerinSimpsonetal.,Literature(2003)p.517,trans."tobecircumspect" inphrase m-¡rßq rrmt¡¡r-˙rp£y–f¡ry(n)t£wpy.t"Don'tbe—withamaninthepresenceofhis advocate(?)(lit.,"companionofthejudgement")"(PP'Onch,17/15)



inadj.verb

n£-ßq eÁRPMagical,6/34 Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904),trans."tobediscreet(?)"ßq incompoundßq-˙trnameofaplant(EG524)ßq£ n.m."tomb-shaft,grave";var.ofßq,aboveßqe n.m."tomb-shaft,grave";var.ofßq,aboveßqwr£ n."foreigner"(EG524);includedbyEG525asvar.ofßkr"tax,payment"

ßqr n.typeofplant(?) „RPVienna6257,9/9

~?ßwqrtypeofequipment(ofwood)Wb4,436/3 =?Ï∆‚∏¤™CD557a,ED239,KHWb308,DELC259b =?Arabicßajar"trees,shrub,bushes"Wehr,DMWA(1961)p.455a or~?ßqr"amber"WÄD507(soCharpentier,Botanique[1981]§1152,citing Devauchelle&Pezin,CdE53[1978]65,whorefertoDaumas,CdE46[1971]50-58)ßqlql n."bell"(EG524)ßq-˙tr nameofaplant(EG524)

øßk in PPBM10591vo,2/14

reread¡w–kwd£"youbeinghealthy" vs.EG524,whoclassedasv.,butdidnottrans.,followingH.Thompson, Siut,1(1934),whoreadfk–w(?)(pp.50&51,n.28)&ßk(?)(p.127,#308)ßk£m n.nameofaplant(EG525)



Ík£n∞ GN"(LowerEgyptian)Lycopolis" eÁPSRosetta,12 =EG525 =Gauthier,Dict.géog.,5(1928)109 fordiscussion,seeSp.,Priesterdekrete(1922)p.220,#480

in PPCairo31169,2/x+13

rereadÍt£n"Pharbaithos" seeZauzich,GM99(1987)84,commentaryto2/13 vs.Sp.,CGC,2(1908)p.271,n.9,followedbyDaressy,Sphinx14(1910-1911)161,#13 incompound rs£.tÍk£n "fortressofLycopolis"(EG254,whotrans."cityofLycopolis") fordiscussion,seeVleeming,Enchoria15(1987)156 inphrase ßmrt£rs£.t Ík£n "togoagainstthefortressofLycopolis"(EG254&506 [=PSRosetta,12])

øßk(e)(?) in PPRylands26,15

rereadßw"damage,"above vs.Griffith,Rylands,3(1909)284&n.3,whosuggestedconnectionwithÏ¸™"sprig"CD615a EG524readßk"stubble"ßk™ v.t."toslay,beat" =EG525 <?sqr"tobeat"Wb4,306-7;Meeks,Année,1(1980)349,#77.3912;Année,2(1981) 356,#78.3872;Année,3(1982)273,#79.2794;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.939-40 =ÏÙ†CD618b,ED264,KHWb343&562,DELC278b var.

ßwk™ RPLouvre3229,2/29



©ygw£"grief,sorrow"(EG525[=RPSetnaII,4/28])ßknyn n."dispute,quarrel"(EG525);var.ofßgnn(EG526)

ßkr n.m."payment" PPTurin6089,16

=EG525 =ÏÙ∆¤CD619,ED264,KHWb344,DELC279b

=BHrDkDcn.m."hire,wages"2."reward"BDB969a,asED264,KHWb344,DELC279b PPTurin6103,3

=Eg.Ar.ßkrsubst.prob.meaning"salary,reward"DNWSI1135,s.v.ßkr4 seeVittmann,WZKM86(1996)443

POÓor3vo,5

eÁ

Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.203,n.tol.5,suggestedreadingßgr

eÁPOLeiden239,5

? ROMH919,3

inphrase eÁ ßkr(?)ns-n-sm"payment/tax(?)ofavegetableseller" Lichtheim,OMH(1957)p.31,didnotread var.

ßkl∞ RPBerlin8043,15/33(&8/9;13/12,19&33)

MSWb20,81



ßqwr£"foreigner"(EG525) inphrases b£k.wp£ytmynßkr (EG124) ßkr nn£y–k™.wy.w"rentforyourquarters"(PPTurin6089,16) fordiscussion,Hughes,HLC(1975)p.82 ßkr np£yhrwns™nª8"feefortheseeightdaysofmaintenance"(PPTurin6103,3) ßgr r-b£k–wstn-¡m–f(EG124) w.extendedmeaning "tribute"inpolitical-economicsense(POÓor3vo,5;RPSerpotA,2/x+28) ≅‰∆¤∆∫∆¶∂é†"tribute"LSJ1951b,IIs.v.,&Daumas,Moyensd'expression(1952)p.243 "tax,dues;revenue"(PSCanopusA,5,&B,17;POLeiden60,2) ≅÷¤∆fi∆é®∆›"publicrevenue"LSJ1520b,IIs.v.,&Daumas,Moyensd'expression(1952)p.237 inphrase ˙trp£ßkr "(the)revenue&thetaxes"(EG525[=PSRosetta,7];seeSimpson,Grammar [1996]pp.260-61) ßkr ™ß£y"manytaxes"(EG525[=PSCanopusA,5,&B,17]) ßkr b£k(.t)(EG525) t¡ßkr "topaytaxes"(EG525[=EPRylands9,7/2])ßkll n.f.meaninguncertain,"fear,terror(?)"(EG525[=RPMagical,17/19])

ßkll∞ n.m.meaninguncertain;objectpawnedbywoman PPOxGriff75,8

vs.Bresciani,Archivio(1975)p.104,whoreadßqll ßkk n."desire,demand"(EG526);var.ofßgg(EG526&below)ßk† n.ananimal(EG526)ßgyg n.m."desire"(EG526);var.ofßgg(EG526&below)



ßgnn n."strife,conflict"(EG526[=EPRylands9,17/19;RPMythus,10/32) =?ßg[...]v."tocontendw./toquarrelw."Meeks,Année,1(1980)380,#77.4306 (whorestoredßg[nn]);Lesko,DLE,3(1987)168 ~Ωgnn"tomakeweak,feeble"Wb4,322/7;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.945,asDELC278-79 =BÏÙ¬≤¬v.it."tostrive/contend"&n.m."strife,contention"CD618b,ED264, KHWB343&562,DELC278b fordiscussion,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)538,n.tol.19ßgr n."payment,tax"(EG526);var.ofßkr(EG525&above) ßgg n."desire"(EG526) inphrases ¡rßgyg ¡rm¡rp"tohaveadesireforwine"(EG526[=PPInsinger,5/21]) ßgyg rqlby"desireforaqlby-vessel(ofwine)"(EG526[=PPBibNat215vo,a/5])ß† v."tocut"(EG526);var.ofß™†(EG492&above)

ßt∞ n."secret" RPLeidenI384vo,I*/25

=adj.v."(tobe)secret"EG526 eÁ

=ßt£Wb4,551-53;Meeks,Année,1(1980)380,#77.4308;Année,2(1981)383,#78.4204; Année,3(1982)296,#79.3073;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.1034-35 =OÏÍ‡CD590b,ED254,KHWb330,DELC271b incompound

Ór-ßt n.m.planetJupiter(lit.,"Horus-the-mysterious") RTStobartC1,3/6(&passim)

<Ór-wp-ßt£"Horus-who-reveals-mysteries" seeNeugebauer&Parker,EAT,3(1969)177 ~ßt£Wb4,555/8 =O†¤-÷ÏÍ‡CD590b&697b,ED254,KHWb330,385,&568,DELC271b >PNú°¤fi‚í¥≤›Preisigke,Namenb.(1922)56



or?understand"Horus-the-enchanter";cf.Ritner,Enchoria14(1986)103-4, withnn.28,29&30,&seeßt"torecite,toenchant,"below fordiscussion,seeDepuydt,Enchoria21(1994)2,n.5,whotrans."HorustheMystery"; vonLieven,AoF26(1999)p.125,n.262,whosugg.thattheelementßtwasno longerintelligibletotheauthorsoftheRomanperiod var.

Ór-ßte RTStobartC2vo,2/12

var.

Ór-p£-ßte P/R?OStras521,4

notesilverdeterminative(?);cf.Ór-p£-ßw†below

Ór-p£-ßt∞ RTStobartEvo,1/20

RPCtYBR1132,1/22(&1/12;1/17)

Ór-p£-ßw†∞ ROLeiden333,x+8

forsugg.thisnon-etymologicalwritingßw†reflectsreinterpretationofnameas eÁ "Horus-the-merchant,"seeQuack,Enchoria21(1994)148-49;vonLieven,AoF26 (1999)125,n.262;Goebs,Enchoria22(1995)218-21 vs.Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)p.265,w.n.tol.x+8,whodidnottrans.



ßt v."tonourish"(EG526-27) incompounds ßt ™.t"tonourishthebody"(EG527[=RPMagical,19/34MN"Hewhonourishesthebody"]) ßt-Nfr-tmPN(EG527[=PPRylands11vo,10])

ßt∞ n.m."pillow,cushion" RPBerlin6848,3/10

=EG581(s.v.gnr†) =ßdWb4,560/6;Meeks,Année,1(1980)382,#77.4327;Année,2(1981)384,#78.4220;

seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.171&682,n.768 RPBerlin8043vo,3/4(&6/2)

=Ï∆‡CD590a,ED253,KHWb330&561,DELC271b fordiscussion,seeDousa,Gaudard,&Johnson,Fs.Zauzich(2004)p.176,n.to3/10 var.

ßte POFlorence8089,6

eÁ

ßty PPBM10561,19

fordiscussion,seeShore&Smith,AcOr25(1960)287-88 inlistsofgoods,including¡nw"veil(?)";˙bs"cloth,"glg"bed,bier";gnr†atypeofcloth, s.tsdr.t"bier";ßby†meaninguncertain,ßnt£"robe"

vs.Lüddeckens,Ehevertr.,1(1960)67,whodidnottranslate& PPBerlin13593,5

tookascompoundwithgnr†(EG581&below)

ßt.w n.pl. PPMoscow123,2



inlistofpossiblepossessions ˙d.wn£y–y˙mt.wn£y–y¡n.wn£y–y˙dspsnn£y–ynb.wn£y–y˙bs.wn£y–ypr.wn£y–ytby.wn£y–y glg.wn£y–ypr©.wn£y–yßt.w n£y–y˙d.wrms.t"(my)silver,mycopper,my(precious)stones,my realsilver,mygold,myclothing,mygrain,mychests,mybeds,myblankets,mycushions,my loans(lit.,"moneyatinterest")"(PPMoscow123,2)

ßt v."totake"(EG527);var.ofßty"toremove"(EG528&below)ßt v."todig";var.ofßty,belowßt n."pieceofland"(EG527)

øßt in PPPhila19,3

rereadsªt"weaver,"above vs.el-Amir,FamilyArchive(1959),whotrans."manufacturer"ßt.t n."district,flood"(EG527);var.ofßty.t"district"(EG529)ßt.t n.f."shrine;coffin;crypt" =EG527 =ßty.tWb4,559/3-21;Meeks,Année,1(1980)380-81,#77.4326;Année,2(1981)384, #78.4218;Année,3(1982)297,#79.3080;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)pp.1038-39 "crypt,tomb" ~Ï‡†,Ï‡∆"cellar"CD595a,ED255,KHWb560

vs.Reymond,Embalmers'Archives(1973),whoreadßdet"domain" PPAsh17,2

var.

ßte.t eÁPPBerlin23560,9 Zauzich,Äg.Handschr.(1971)106,readßty.t



ßt™£.t asdesignationofcoffinofOsiris eÁRPMagical,9/32 =EG527,butvs.interp.ascompoundßt-™£.t glossed(‡)x‡ indivineepithets nb ßt£.t"lordofthecrypt"

=nbßty.tWb4,559/8-10 w.DN Ws¡r-Skrnb ßt£.t "Osiris-Sokarlordofthecrypt"(RPBerlin6750,5/5) var.inphrase (Pt˙-)Skr-Ws¡rp£ntr™£(˙r-¡b¡mn†)nb ßt£.t "(Pta˙-)Sokar-Osiris,thegreatgod, (whoresidesinthewest,)lordofthecrypt"(PSAsh1971/18,2;PSViennaKunst82,1; PSCairo31110,8) inphrase ≈™.wn(?)Pt˙-Skr-Ws¡r p£ ntr <™£> nb fißt‡££.(t) "processionsofPta˙-Sokar-Osiris, the<great>god,lordofthecrypt"(ROKrugC,8) ˙r-¡bßte.t "whoresidesinthecrypt" w.DN Skre-Ws¡r˙r-¡b ßte.t "Sokar-Osiriswhoresidesinthecrypt"(RPRhindI,9d6) ≈n†ßt£.t "foremostofthecrypt"epithetofSokar(RPBerlin6750,5/15) incompounds ßt£.t ⁄np"shrineofAnubis"(PPAsh1984.93(4),2/2) inphrases wr˙.w(n)t£ˆ"vacantlandsoftheˆ"(PPAsh16,4) rmt⁄npn£ßt£.w(t)B£st.tt£ˆ ntntmySbkÓ.t-wr.tnthnn£™[.w]y.wbnrt£tny.tHrgrty p£tß£rsyn£"manofAnubisoftheshrinesofBastet&theshrineofAnubiswhichare intheSobektownofÓawara,whichisintheoutera[re]asofthedistrictofHeracleides oftheArsinoitenome" intitlestring †nfB£st.tˆ"dancerofBastet,ˆ"(PPAsh17,1-2;vs.Reymond,Embalmers'Archives[1973], whodidnotreadBastet) ßt£.w(t) B£st.t"shrinesofBastet" inphrase rmt⁄npn£ˆt£ßt£.t⁄npntntmySbkÓ.t-wr.tnthnn£™[.w]y.wbnrt£tny.tHrgrtyp£tß£rsyn£



"manofAnubisoftheˆ&theshrineofAnubiswhichareintheSobektownofÓawara, whichisintheoutera[re]asofthedistrictofHeracleidesoftheArsinoitenome" intitlestring †nfB£st.tˆ"dancerofBastet,ˆ"(PPAsh17,1-2;vs.Reymond,Embalmers'Archives[1973], whodidnotreadBastet)ßt-t£ n.m."woodland,scrubland";seeunderßt£,below =EG527,whoid'dassubstantivebutdidnottrans.

ßt£∞ n."mummywrapping" PPApisvo,2b/21

<sßt£"bindings"Wb4,301/3-10 eÁ ßt£∞ n.m."woodland,scrubland" =EG527 =ßt£Wb4,555/9-11;Meeks,Année,1(1980)381,#77.4316;Année,2(1981)383,#78.4210; Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.934(s.v.sßt£)"field" =FÏ‡†CD595a,ED255,KHWb328,DELC271a =Gr.-fi‡™-in◊™fi‡™¬™º™¬Í‰∂›GN"TheScrublandofAmenophis"Quaegebeur, "Documentsgrecs"(1982)p.270 =Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1160 fordiscussion,seeGardiner,Wilbour,2(1948)32;Vernus,RdE29(1977)179-93 var.

ßt-t£∞ „eÁRPMagical,12/26 Griffith&Thompson,Magical,1(1904)91,3(1921)83,#877,followedbyEG527,didnottrans. fordiscussion,seeVernus,RdE29(1977)185-86,#18&cf.#15

inphrase n£yßt-t£[…]nBy-wekm"thesewoodla[nds]ofBy-wekm"

ßte∞ eÁP/RGThebes3156,1/12



ßty∞ ?PSaq63vo,2

ßtwy∞ „PPBibNat215vo,d/5

=meaninguncertainEG530 eÁ vs.Sp.,Dem.Chron.(1914)33&134,whoderived<ßt£"secret"&trans."marshes" seeVernus,RdE29(1977)184-85,#14 inphrases ßw˙n£ßt£.w "todryupthewoodlands"(EG496[=RPMythus,12/23]) ßt(£).w nhwr"woodlands"(EG271&527[=RPMythus,12/23;RPSetnaII,4/2-3]) n£yßt-t£[…]nBy-wekm"thesewoodla[nds]ofBy-wekm"(RPMagical,12/26) fordiscussion,seeVernus,RdE29(1977)185-86,#18&cf.#15 ßt£ n."holyplace"(EG527);var.ofßt.t"shrine"(EG527&above)ßt£y v.t."todig";var.ofßty,below

Ít£n GNPharbaithos PPCairo31169,2/x+13

<ÍdnwGauthier,Dict.géog.,5[1928]151 seeZauzich,GM99(1987)84,commentarytol.13 vs.Sp.,CGC,2(1908)p.271,n.9,followedbyDaressy,Sphinx14(1910-1911)161,#13, whoreadÍk£n"(LowerEgyptian)Lycopolis"(=EG525&above)



ßt£†.w∞ n.pl."internalbodyparts(or"internalbodilycavities")"(lit.,"thosewhicharedifficultofaccess") PPApisvo,1/8

~ßt"secret"EG526&above ~ßt£(.t)n."belly,womb;gullet"Wb4,555/2-3;Meeks,Année,2(1981)383,#78.4208;

Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1037 Sp.,ZÄS56(1920),didnotread Vos,Apis(1993)pp.295,n.dtovo.1/8,&416,#670,didnotread,butinterpretedas "partsofthebodywithinthethoraciccavity" hieraticex.inPPApisvo,1/9,whichVos,Apis(1993)pp.197,n.1tovo.1/9,&399,#538, trans."trunk(?)"

ßte∞ v.t."toconjure,toenchant"(construedw.prep.n) eÁRPMagical,19,7(bis) ~ßten."conjuration"EG529,butvs.impliedetymologicalconnection toßtyv."toremove,totakeaway"(EG528&below) <ßd"toread,torecite"Wb4,563-64,esp.564/12-16(w.prep.n);Meeks,Année,1 (1980)382,#77.4333;Année,2(1981)384,#78.4225;Année,3(1982)297,#79.3086; Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1041 fordiscussion,seeVittmann,Fs.Lüddeckens(1984)p.246,n.tol.1;Ritner,Enchoria14 (1986)103-4;Ritner,Mechanics(1995)pp.44-45 inphrase ntßte nntnb"(theone)whoconjureseverything"epithetofIsis(RPMagical,19/7) inepithetstring £s.tt£ßte[.t]t£nb.tßtent ßte n nt nb nt-¡wbw-¡r–wßten–snrn–sn£s.tt£ßt[e].t "Isistheenchantress,themistressofenchantmentwhoenchantseverything,whom onedoesnotenchantinhernameofIsistheenchantress"(RPMagical,19/7-8)(ßte)∞ n."conjuration,enchantment"(=?inf.ofpreceding) =EG529 var.

ßty eÁEGWadiHamScorpion,1 incompounds/phrases nb(.t)ßte "mistressofconjuration"epithetofIsis(RPMagical,19/7)



r£nßty ndry(.t)"spellforconjuringascorpion"(EGWadiHamScorpion,1)

(ßte)∞ n.m."enchanter,reciter"inDNÓr-ßte"Óorus-the-reciter"(Óor-Shed) „P/RSCairo9406,B/7

=Wb4,563/10-12,butvs.trans."saviour" eÁ forreading,seeVleeming,Coins(2001)p.84,butvs.translit.Íd-t£(?)"saviour(?)" fortranslation,seeRitner,Enchoria14(1986)103-4;YES3(1989)109 Sp.,CGC,1(1904)91,didnotread

(ßte.t)∞ n.f."enchantress"mostlyattestedasepithetofIsis eÁRPMagical,19/7(&8) =EG529,s.v.ßte"conjuration,enchantment" inepithetstring £s.tt£ßte[.t] t£nb.tßtentßtenntnbnt-¡wbw-¡r–wßten–snrn–sn£s.tt£ßt[e].t "Isistheenchantress,themistressofenchantmentwhoenchantseverything,whom onedoesnotenchantinhernameofIsistheenchantress"(RPMagical,19/7-8)ßte n.m."woodland,scrubland";seeunderßt£,aboveßte incompoundÓr-(p£-)ßt(e)"(planet)Jupiter";seeunderßt"secret,"aboveßte n.m."pillow,cushion";var.ofßt,aboveßte.t n.f."shrine;coffin;crypt";var.ofßt.t,above

ßte.wt∞ n.pl."(palm)-fibres"(?) ROMH4038,A/21

vs.Parker,JEA26(1940)86,whotrans.ßttw =?Ï≤‡™"palmfibre"CD594a,ED254,KHWb329&560 fordiscussion,seeParker,JEA26(1940)94



ßteh∞ n.m."street"(?) eÁRPMagical,1/25

=?BÏ¥™CD555a,ED238,KHWb333,asKHWb333 inDN(?)Ta-™-p£y-ßteh-™.wyglossed‡† ÷∂Ï‡™‚≤∂

ßty v.t."todig" POÓor23,14

=EG528 eÁ =ß£dWb4,414-15;Meeks,Année,1(1980)363,#77.4096;Année,3(1982)284,#79.2929

=AÏ∂‡™CD555b,ED238,KHWb308,329,557&560 RPVienna6319,3/23

fordiscussion,seeOsing,Nominalbildung(1976)p.718 var.

ßt∞ PPBrook37.1839A,3

ßt£y∞ PPHLC,8/20

forreading,seeHughesinMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975)p.113,n.tol.20,&p.146,#242 vs.MatthainMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975),whoreadßt˙y inphrases ßty hy†.w"todigpits"(EG270&528[=RPSetnaII,2/1;RPMythus,18/23]) ßty t£snty(var.sn†)"todigthefoundation"(PPHLC,8/24,8/22;RPVienna6319,3/23) fordiscussion,seeHughesinMattha&Hughes,HLC(1975)p.113,nn.toll.20,22 ßty ßß†"toopenawindow"(EG524&528[=PPBM10500,16])



asn.m.

ßty "excavation" POÓor23vo,21

finalsignlookslikepluraldet.,butnounprecededbym.s.def.article eÁ (ßty) n."pool,pond,well,district,canal"(EG529)

Íty GN"Crocodilopolis"present-dayK∆m¬nF¬ris,intheFayyum eÁRPVienna6951,x+5/7 =Íd.tWb4,567/4 =Gauthier,Dict.géog.,5(1928)150 forreading,seeHoffmann,ASICDS(2002)p.226 fordiscussion,seeGardiner,AEO,2(1947)116*-17*;Bonnet,RÄRG(1952) p.394;Gomaà,Besiedlung,1(1986)392-95 inphrase Ór˙r-¡bÍty "Horus,whoresidesinCrocodilopolis" inepithetstring Sbk-R™Ít.ty— SbknbMr-wr"Sobek-Ra,theCrocodilopolite,—,Sobek, lordofMoeris"(RPVienna6951,x+5/7)

Ít.ty n.m."theCrocodilopolite,heofCrocodilopolis" eÁRPVienna6951,x+5/7 =ßd.tyWb4,567/5-6 hieraticizing;seeHoffmann,ASICDS(2002)p.226 inphrase Sbk-R™Ít.ty "Sobek-Re,theCrocodilopolite" inepithetstring — Ór˙r-¡bÍtySbknbMr-wr"—,HoruswhoresidesinCrocodilopolis,Sobek, lordofMoeris"(RPVienna6951,x+5/7) ßty v.t."totakeaway;toremove" =EG528 =ßdyWb4,560-62;Meeks,Année,1(1980)382,#77.4328;Année,2(1981)384,



#78.4222;Année,3(1982)297,#79.3082;ßdWilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1040 =Ï∂‡™"demand,extort"CD594a,ED254,KHWb329,DELC271b

?;vs.Neugebauer&Parker,EAT,1(1960)93, „RPCarlsberg1a,4/21

whoread˙ty"praise(?)"

vs.Reymond,Medical(1976)p.181,n.to11/20,whoargued RPVienna6257,11/20(&passim)

forextendedmeaning"topound"

RPVienna6257,4/10(&passim)

w.extendedmeanings

"toexact(apayment),collect(adebt)" POAsh5,8

eÁ

vs.Bresciani,Archivio(1975),whotrans."income" PPOxGriff71,19

„PPCairo31178,7

eÁ inphrases ßty nn££˙.w"tocollectfromthefields"(EG528[=PSRosetta,17])



ßty fimwt£‡(n)¡t.t"toremovebadfluidfromthewomb" inphrase phr.t(n)—"medicamentfor(lit.,"of")—"(RPVienna6257,11/16) shp£tmyßty nbßp˙d"scribeofthetownwhocollectsgold&receivessilver"

(PSViennaKunst82,6[soJasnow,JAOS105(1985)340,w.?,vs.Reymond, PriestlyFamily(1981),whoomitted˙d&trans."scribeofthestipendiaryvillage(s)

[dueasupplyof]gold(&)gift(s)"])

(ßte(.t)) n.m.&f."income" PODetroit74.249,5

≅∏†¤÷™∂é†"usufruct,enjoyment"LSJ879a fordiscussion,seeWilcken,UPZ,2(1935)140,n.4;Martin,ASICDS(2002)p.258

?OMH2834,5

eÁ var.

ßty.t∞ PPOxGriff37,4

vs.Bresciani,Archivio(1975),whoreadßty&tookaspl. inpl.

ßty.w eÁRGSilsila24,2

ßtwe.w PPAsh1,3

ßtwy.w PPAsh10,5

seePierce,BiOr32(1975)28



vs.Reymond,Embalmers'Archives(1973)pp.89-90,n.13,whoreadq¡y&trans. "usual(funerary)rites,prescribedceremonies" butnotedet. incompounds

™.wy (n) ßty n.m."houseofrevenue" PPLeiden374a,5(&b,6)

fordiscussion,seePestman,OMRO44(1963)15,n.e nfrßty title(EG528);seeßtyincombinationN£-nfr-(¡r)-ßtyDN(EG529&above) ßty n£s.t"revenueofIsis"(ROBerlin1661,3) ßty (n)p£ntr"incomeofthegod"(ROUppsala1178,2) ßty np£≈ts"income(?)ofthe≈ts-tree"(PPTurin2141,10) cf.Pestman,Amenothes(1981)p.51,n.r,whotrans."servizio" ßtwy.w hr-˙b"incomeofalector-priest"(PPAsh10,5)

tmy.w n ßty∞n.pl."revenuetowns" PPLouvre3266,1

fordiscussionofwriting&meaningofßty,seedeCenival,BIFAO71(1972)58,n.30, &Pestman,OMRO44(1963)15,n.e

PPLouvre3266,11

inphrases hrw(n)pßn£ßty.w "dayofdividingtheincome"(POBM25477,6) ßte.t r-db£t£ntr.t™£.t"incomeinrespectofthegreatgoddess"(?OMH2834,5) 1/3nßty nbntnbnp£t£"one-thirdofeveryincome&allthings"(PPLouvre3266,9) ßty hrrnp.t"incomeperyear"(EG528) tw–ym˙sttrp£y–yßty "Iampaid(a)staterasmyincome"(ROBerlin6147,3)ßty inDNN£-nfr-(¡r)-ßty,seeabove



ßty n."square"(EG529);var.of≈t(EG371)incompoundm˙≈t(e)"squarecubit"under m˙"cubit,"aboveßty n.m."woodland,scrubland";seeunderßt£,aboveßty n.m."pillow,cushion";var.ofßt,aboveßty n."conjuration,enchantment";var.ofßte,above

ßty∞ meaninguncertain;atypeofvessel? eÁPOStras1107,5 MSWb20,96

=?ßdtypeofvesselWb4,566/19-20 PPPhila30,2/14

ßty in PP'Onch,24/14

rereadßpy"tobeashamed,"above vs.Glanville,'Onch.(1955)p.55,whotrans."toshirk(?)"

ßty.t n.f."district,water"(EG529) inphrases ßty m˙t(n)Ùn†-Mn"northerndistrictofAkhmim"(PPMoscow123,1;vs.Malinine, RdE19[1967]72,whoreadrsym˙.ty(n)Ùn-Mn) ßty.t rsy"southerndistrict"(EG529) t£y–ytny.tt£ßty "myshareofthewell"(EG529[=PPBM10575,9]) tkrw™ßty.t "tothrowintoacanal"(EG529[=?PBerlin18862,3])ßty.t n.f."income";var.ofßte(.t)underßty"totakeaway,"aboveßt™ n."sword"(EG529);seeunderß™†"tocut"(EG493&above)



ßt™£.t n.f."shrine;coffin;crypt";var.ofßt.t,aboveßt™m n.m."fortress";seeunder≈tm"lock;gate,entrance,"aboveßtw n."woodland"(EG529);var.ofßt£(EG527&above)ßtwe/y.w n.pl."income";var.ofßte(.t)underßty"totakeaway,"above ßtwy n.m."woodlands,scrublands";seeunderßt£,above =EG530,whodidnottrans.

ß†w†∞ n.m."(legal)claimant" EPLouvre7832,3(&4)

=abnormalhieraticßttw(EP.Louvre3228d,5);seeMalinine,Choix,1(1953)48,n.15 ~Ï‡∆‚≤‡"accusation"(lit.,"demandforsettlement")in ˆÏ‡∆‚≤‡"toaccuse"CD598b,ED256,KHWb333&561 fortrans.&discussion,seeGriffith,Rylands,3(1909)57;Malinine,Choix,1(1953) 48,n.15;Pestman,Tsenhor(1994)p.62,n.IV;DonkervanHeel,Ab.Hier.Texts (1996)pp.181-82,n.V(butvs.trans."accuser(?)") ßtf v.it."tosin,err";seeunder≈ft"enemy,"above

ßtm∞ v.t."toslander,insult" PP'Onch,14/5

=Wb4,557/14;Meeks,Année,1(1980)381,#77.4325;Jasnow&Vittmann,Enchoria 19/20(1992/1993)38,n.EEE >Arabicßatama"toinsult"Wehr,DMWA(1961)p.455a,asJasnow& Vittmann,Enchoria19/20(1992/1993)38,n.EEE seeHughes,StudiesWilliams(1982)p.58

vs.Lichtheim,AEL,3(1980)170,followingGlanville,'Onch.(1955),whotrans."toshutup" vs.Stricker,OMRO39(1958)67,n.80,whoreadwntm"thereisawaytoshut"



fordiscussion,seeHughes,StudiesWilliams(1982)pp.57-58,n.to1/9,p.61, PPLouvre2414b,1/9(&2/1,14)

n.to2/1,&p.64,n.to2/14;Vleeming,"Wijsheidstekst"(1983)p.384,n.g vs.Volten,StudiRosellini,2(1955)272-73,whoreadßsm"toseize,takepossessionof, dominate"(<sªm"bepowerful"Wb4,245/10-248/21;~or=ßsm"powerful"Wb4,546/6) vs.Bresciani,Let.(1969)pp.611-12,whotrans."totakepossessionof,seize,useforce" vs.Revillout,Mescours(1893)pp.xxvi,xxviii,xxix,whoreadßsm&trans."todishonor" vs.EG464(s.v.sßm),whotrans."tobefurious,enraged" instatuspronominalis

ßtm.†– PP'Onch,21/15

fordiscussion,seeStricker,OMRO39(1958)74,n.128;Lichtheim,Wis.Lit.(1983) p.96,n.i,whopreferredtrans."toscold" Glanville,'Onch.(1955)p.49,trans."todeny"ßtr.t n.f."restingplace"(EG530);seeundersdr"tosleep,spendthenight"(EG481)

øßtr.t in POÓor13,5

rereadßbs(.t)"crypt,"above vs.Ray,Óor(1976)p.55,n.e,whotrans."sleeping-place" ßtl n.m."ichneumon"(EG530);seealsoºtl,above

ßt˙ n.m.cookedwinepreparedbyboilingdownmust RPHarkness,2/26

=ßd˙typeofdrinkWb4,568/12-17;Meeks,Année,1(1980)383,#77.4343;Année,2(1981) 385,#78.4229;Année,3(1982)298,#79.3090;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1997)p.1042



=Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1164bis RPHarkness,4/2

fordiscussion,seeGardiner,AEO,2(1947)235*;Chassinat,Osiris,2(1968)791-92; Berlandini-Grenier,BIFAO74(1974)3-4;M.Smith,P.BM.10507(1987)p.99,n.a

toVII/5;Baum,ArbresetArbustes(1988)p.260;Tallet,BIFAO95(1995)459-92; RPBM10507,7/5

M.Smith,P.Harkness(2005)p.151,n.dtol.26

ROLeiden186,2/x+17(&x+1)

eÁ

fortranslation,seeM.Smith,JEA69(1983)202 „RPTebtTait19,5

vs.Tait,Tebtunis(1977)p.66,whodidnottrans. eÁ vs.Brunsch,Enchoria8/2(1978)102,whoreadßt£"canal" (EG529[s.v.ßty.t"district"]&above)

ßts.t∞ n.f.meaninguncertain eÁ?OStras986,x+3 ~?Ï≤‡fiaplant([Vitex]agnuscastus)CD598b,KHWb332,DELC273a

<ßt£-s.t"aholyplace"Wb4,553/9-10 notetreedeterminative;aholytree? fordiscussion,seeGutbub,Fs.Sauneron,1(1979)431-32 vs.Charpentier,Botanique(1981)§1165,whotrans.ßds.t

ßtßt∞ v.t."totear/hack(topieces)" RPMythus,4/4

EG530didnottrans. eÁ <?≈t≈t"todriveaway,makewithdraw"Wb3,354/4-5;Meeks,Année,1(1980)289,#77.3211;

Année,2(1981)292,#78.3168;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1996)p.758 RPKrall,18/6

<?ªtªt"topound"Wb3,354/8;Wilson,Ptol.Lex.(1996)pp.758-59



fordiscussionofetymology,seeHoffmann,Kampf(1996)p.331,n.1922

>?Ï∆‡Ï‡"tocut,carve"CD599a,ED256,KHWb333,DELC273b RPBerlin8345,2/3(&3/7)

oristhatareduplicationofªt"incise,engrave"Wb3,347-48,asED256,KHWb333,DELC273b seeSp.,Mythus(1917)p.270,n.803 vs.deCenival,StudienWestendorf,1(1984)226-27,&Mythe(1988)pp.79-80, whotrans."toputinrelief,highlight,underline,"asnotedbyM.Smith,BiOr49(1992)88

in eÁPPInsinger,12/21 reread™t™t"toattack,threaten,menace,"above

in RPCarlsberg2Ÿ,9/4

reread™t™t"toattack,threaten,menace,"above;seeM.Smith,JEA69(1983)202 vs.Volten,Dem.Weisheitsb.(1941)p.42,whoreadßtßt

forreading&meaning,seeBrescianietal.,EVO2(1979)62,n.toll.3-4;Hughes, eÁPPInsinger,27/14 StudiesParker(1986)p.62,n.to2/3;M.Smith,JEA69(1983)202; Hoffmann,Kampf(1996)p.321,n.1848,&refs.there vs.EG530,w.?,followingLexa,P.Insinger(1926)p.118,#508 var. "torunamuck(?)" inphrases ¡w–fßtßt ¡rm s˙m.t"herunsamuck(?)withawoman"(RPBerlin8345,2/3) ¡w–fßtßt hr˙m.t"herunsamuck(?)becauseofawife"(RPBerlin8345,3/7-8)

ßtq∞ n.m."prison" PP'Onch,4/9

=EG530 =Ï‡™∏∆CD595b,ED255,KHWb331&561,DELC272b



<?ßt£.t"cellar,crypt"(Wb4,559/3-21)+qy"high"(EG531),asED255,KHWb561 RPHarkness,2/5

~?sdg£"tohide"(Wb4,372/5-13),asDELC272b,KHWb561 derivationsrejectedbyDELC272b fordiscussionofetymology,seeVittmann,P.Rylands9,2(1998)480-81,n.tol.4; Osing,Nominalbildung(1976)pp.483&631,n.648 var.

ßtq£∞ PPLouvre3440IA,3

PPLouvre3440IB,2

PPBerlin3112,6

inphrases mwtnp£ßtqy "todieinprison"(EG530[=EPRylands9,12/4]) mn†(.w)np£ßtqy "doorkeeper(s)oftheprison"(EG530[=PPLille2,2;Sethein Sethe&Partsch,Bürgsch.(1920)#23]) foradditionalex.,seeClarysse&Thompson,CountingthePeople,1(2006)141, n.tol.75 ßtq£ (n)Pr-™£"publicjail"(lit.,"jailofPharaoh")(PPLouvre3440IA,3,&parallels)



fordiscussion,seeVittmann,Enchoria15(1987)121,n.14 inphrase dt˙(n)n£ßt£qy[.w] n Pr-™£ ß™⁄b"imprisonedintheroyalprisonsatElephantine" (ROKrugA,6) ßtq.w Na-™£m-p£-n˙s"prisonsofNa-™£m-p£-N˙s"(PP'Onch,4/9) ßtq.w np£tmy"prisonsofthecity"(EG530[=PPHeid736a,6])ßtq£ n.m."prison";var.ofßtq,preceding

ßtt∞ n.m."hem" =EG530 ~sªt"toweave"Wb4,263/6-16;Meeks,Année,1(1980)343,#77.3832;Année,3(1982) 269-70,#79.2751 =BÏ‡†ˆCD598b,ED256,KHWb333,DELC273b

Nurel-Din,DOL(1974)185,didnottrans.butglossedas ROLeiden217,5

"somekindofclothing"inn.toline eÁ or?translate"weaver"(=Ïˆ‡CD598b,ED256,KHWb333&561,DELC273a) asn.pl.

ßtty.w POFlorence8089,8

forreading,seeBotti,TestiDemotici(1941)p.55,n.7 vs.Kaplony-Heckel,Tempeleide(1963),whoreadømtgw&didnottrans.ßtty n.m."hem";var.ofprecedingßt† n."pieceofland"(EG530);var.ofßt(EG527,&above)