chemistry: unit 4 inorganic nomenclature mr. gower/blake/heaton

Chemistry: Unit 4

Inorganic Nomenclature

Mr. Gower/Blake/Heaton

Fig. 2.11

Be2

+

H+

I. Background:A. Periodic Table1. Column: _______ or _______

(Similar properties)2. Row: _______.3. _______: Left of staircase (Majority of the elements).4. ___________: right of staircase.

Exception: _____(non-metal)5. ____________: touching the staircase.

Exception: ___ (metal).

group family

period

HMetalloids

Al

Non-metalsMetals

Period

Group

Alkali M

etals

Alkaline E

arth Metals

Halogens

Noble G

ases

Lanthanides

Actinides

H O F Br I N ClTransition Metals

B. Ions (Charged atoms)

1. ________: positively charged (lost e-).2. ________: negatively charged(gained e-).

C. Trends in the periodic table1. Using the planetary model – (simplified model of atom)2. Energy levels can contain a maximum of:

1st energy level: ____2nd energy level: ____3rd energy level: ____ (____)

3. _________ are the keys to chemical bonds.

CationsAnions

Electrons

288 18

Ex.Column 1 (____________) Column 18 (___________)

Similarities: (________________) ______________

Li (___e-) Ne (___e-)

Na (___e-) Ar (___e-)

1 e- in outer shell Full outer shell

H (___ e-) He (___ e-)

Alkali Metals Noble gases

1 2

3 10

11 18

3. Atoms can gain or lose ___ to achieve a full outer shell (more stable).

4. Atoms will do what is _______ (least energy) i.e. Oxygen has 6 valence e-: easier to _____ 2 than to ____ 6.Group # of valence e- Gain or lose e- Charge

1

2

13

14

15

16

17

18

e-

easiestgain lose

+1+2

+3

-3

-2

-1

+/- 4

0

Non-metals

only (above

staircase)

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Lose 1

Lose 2

Lose 3

Lose or gain 4

Gain 3

Gain 2

Gain 1

III. Helpful Hints to Memorize OxyanionsA. In learning the formulas and charges of common oxyanions,

start with the –ate form. From it follows that:hypo______ite = 2 less oxygens_______ite = 1 less oxygen_______ateper______ate = 1 more oxygen

**ALL forms have the SAME charge!**

See Page 5

A Guide to Determine Whether the –ate Formula is –XO3 or –XO4:

B C N

Cl

Br

I

Si P S

As Se

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 2 13 14 15 16 17 18

Transition Metals

A Guide to Determine What the Charge of the Oxy-Anion is:

B C N

Cl

Br

I

Si P S

As Se

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 2 13 14 15 16 17 18

Transition Metals

-1-2-3

-1

-1

-1

-2-3- 4

-2-3

B. Examples:

Borate = ________ Carbonate = ________

Nitrate = ________ Chlorate = ________

Nitrite = ________ Perchlorate = ________

BO33- CO3

2-

NO3-

NO2- ClO4

-

ClO3-

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C. “_____” = Sulfur replacing an oxygen.Ex. Sulfate = ________ Thiosulfate = ________Ex. Cyanate = ________ Thiocyanate= ________

SO42- S2O3

2-

OCN- SCN-

Thio-

II. Binary Ionic CompoundsA. Background info1. Metal / ___________ ( _______ is always written first).2. One element ________ and the other ________.3. ___________ of e-4. Charged ions attract one another (opposites attract).5. The compound is _________

Non-metalgains e-loses e-

neutral

Metal

Transfer

See Page 2

Na Cl

Ca

B. Ex. NaCl (1 Na to every Cl)

O

(Metal 1st)

Sodium & chlorine

Li2O (2 Li for every 1 Oxygen)

Li+ O2

CaBr2 (2 Br for every 1 Calcium)

Calcium & bromine

(Metal 1st)

(Metal 1st)

Na+ Cl

Ca2+ Br

Lithium & oxygen

Ex.

Ex.

Ex. Aluminum & sulfur

Al

Al S

SS Al3+ S2

Al2S3 (2 Al for every 3 S)

Br

Br

Li

Li

C. Shortcut to determining formula (Criss-Cross method):1. ________ from charge becomes the subscript.2. All ionic compounds are _________ (no + or -).3. Subscripts are written in ________ possible ratio.4. The number “1” is never written (It is implied).5. Examples

Numberneutrallowest

Ex. Li+ O2-

(Aluminum oxide)(Lithium oxide)Li2O

Al2O3

Ex. Al3+ O2-

Ex. Ca2+ O2- Ex. Mg2+ N3-

Ca2O2Mg3N2

(Calcium oxide) (Magnesium nitride)

CaO

D. Nomenclature of binary ionic compounds (bi = 2).1. _____ is named first (name of atom).2. ____________ is named second, ending changed to ____.3. If the metal (cation) can have multiple charges, the

charge is written as a roman numeral (IUPAC). (Fe, Cu, Co, Hg, Mn, Sn, Pb)

MetalNon-metal -ide

4. Formula to name:a. Li2O _________________b. Al2O3 _________________c. CaO _________________d. Mg3N2 _________________

Lithium oxideAluminum oxideCalcium oxideMagnesium nitride

e. Fe2O3 __________________ (___________________)

f. SnO2 __________________ (___________________)

g. CuCl ___________________ (___________________)

h. MnN ____________________ (___________________)

Iron ___ oxide Ferric oxide

Tin ___ oxide Stannic oxide

Copper __ chloride Cuprous chloride

Manganese ___ nitride Manganic nitride

2(x) + 3(-2) = 0

x = +3

1(x) + 2(-2) = 0

x = +4

1(x) + 1(-1) = 0

x = +1

1(x) + 1(-3) = 0

x = +3

(IV)

(I)

(III)

(III)

5. Name to formula:

a. Beryllium fluoride ____________ ___________

b. Potassium bromide ____________ ___________

c. Tin (II) oxide ____________ ___________

d. Cobaltic sulfide ____________ ___________

e. Strontium iodide ____________ ___________

Be2+ F – BeF2

K+ Br – KBr

Sn2+ O2- SnO

Co3+ S2- Co2S3

Sr2+ I – SrI2

6. Polyatomic Ion: A group of atoms with a _______ charge.

Ex. (1) CN- = (2) NH4

+ = (3) OH- =

a. Polyatomic ions will _______ stay together as a group.b. If there is more than one polyatomic ion, it must be placed

in ____________.

cyanideammoniumhydroxide

always

parentheses

single

Ions Formula Name

Fe2+ OH- Fe(OH)2

Iron (II) hydroxide

Ca2+ CN- Ca(CN)2 Calcium cyanide

NH4+ O2- (NH4)2O Ammonium oxide

Na+ CN- NaCN(No Parentheses b/c only 1)

Sodium cyanide

Co3+ OH- Co(OH)3

Cobalt (III) hydroxideCobaltic hydroxide

Ferrous hydroxide

Examples:

IV. Ternary Compounds: (compounds containing ___ or more elements).

1. Name the _______2. Find the appropriate name of the _______.3. Formula to name:

3

cationanion

a. Li2SO4 _______________

b. Fe(NO3)3

_________________________

Iron ___ (_____) nitrate

1(x) + 3(-1) = 0

x = +3

Lithium sulfate

(III) ferric

c. CdC2O4 __________________

d. Cu3AsO3 ___________________________

e. Mn2SiO4 ________________________________

f. (NH4)2SO4 __________________

Cadmium oxalate

Copper __ (_______) arsenite

Manganese __ (___________) silicate

Ammonium sulfate

3(x) + 1(-3) = 0

x = +1

2(x) + 1(-4) = 0

x = +2

(I) cuprous

(II) manganous

4. Name to formula:

a. Potassium thiocyanate: __________ _________

b. Aluminum permanganate: __________ _________

c. Plumbic acetate: ____________ ___________

d. Cobalt (III) oxalate: ____________ ___________

e. Sodium hypochlorite: __________ __________

K+ SCN- KSCN

Al3+ MnO4- Al(MnO4)3

Pb+4 C2H3O2- Pb(C2H3O2)4

Co3+ C2O42- Co2(C2O4)3

Na+ ClO- NaClO

V. Nomenclature of Hydrates

A. Hydrate: Ionic compound with ______ molecules stuck in the _______ lattice. The water is included in the ______ and formula.

1. ZnSO4 7 H20: __________________________

2. CaCO3 3 H2O: __________________________

3. Cu2C2O4 2H2O: _________________________________

4. Calcium chloride pentahydrate: _____________

5. Cupric acetate monohydrate: _______________________

watercrystal name

Zinc sulfate

Calcium carbonate

Copper (I) (cuprous) oxalate

heptahydrate

dihydrate

trihydrate

5H20CaCl2

H20Cu(C2H3O2)2

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VI. Binary Molecular CompoundsA. Molecular (________) compounds1. Non-metal to __________. ______of staircase including

hydrogen2. ________ of electrons.

Ex.

3. Non-metals can often combine in several different ways.Ex.

covalentnon-metal Right

Sharing

Cl Cl (Both Cl need “1” electron)

CO2CO

B. Nomenclature of binary molecular compounds:1. Greek prefixes are used:

mono = hexa =

di = hepta =

tri = octa =

tetra = nona =

penta = deca =

2. The prefix “_______” is omitted for the 1st element.Ex.

CO = _________________

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

mono

Carbon monoxide

3. For oxides the ending “______” is omitted.a. N2O = ____________________

b. N2O3 = ____________________

c. N2O4 = ____________________

d. NO= ____________________

e. NO2 = ____________________

f. NO5= ____________________

o or aDinitrogen monoxide

Dinitrogen trioxide

Dinitrogen tetroxide

Nitrogen monoxide

Nitrogen dioxide

Nitrogen pentoxide

Compound

Ionic Covalent (Charges Cancel Out) (No Charges)

1. 1.2. 2.3. 3.

Metal / Non-metalNo Prefixes!!!Li20

Non-metal onlyPrefixesI2O4

Ex.

1. _______________________

2. _____________________

Diphosphorus pentoxide

NCl4

P2O5

Nitrogen tetrachloride

Metal Non-metal

= Lithium oxide = Diiodine tetroxide

VI. Nomenclature (Acids)A. Acids: Compounds that contain __________ as the positive

ion (H+).B. Exceptions: _____ (water) & ______ (hydrogen peroxide).C. Binary Acids: Acids that ___ ____ contain oxygen.1. Use prefix “______”2. Add stem or full name of ______.3. Add suffix “___”.4. Add the word ______.Ex. HBr = _________________________

HCl = _________________________HCN = ________________________

hydrogen

H20 H2O2

do nothydro

anionic

acidHydrobromic AcidHydrochloric AcidHydrocyanic Acid

D.Ternary Acids: Contain ____ or more elements, __________ oxygen.

1. Acids formed with anions that contain ______ become ____ acids.

HNO3 (NO3- = _______) __________

HClO4(ClO4- = ___________) _____________

H2SO4(SO42- = ________) ___________

H3PO4(PO43- = ___________) _______________

Nitrate Nitric acid

Perchlorate Perchloric acid

Sulfate Sulfuric acid

Phosphate Phosphoric acid

3including

-ate-ic

2. Acids formed with anions that contain ____ become ______ acids.HNO2 (NO2

- = ________) ____________

HClO2 (ClO2- =_________) _____________

H2SO3 (SO32- =________) ______________

-ite-ous

Nitrite Nitrous acid

Chlorite Chlorous acid

Sulfite Sulfurous acid

3. Name to formula:

a. cyanic acid __________________ ________

b. dichromic acid ______________________ _______

c. hypochlorous acid _____________________ _______

d. hydrosulfuric acid _______________ ______

OCN- (Cyanate) HOCN

Cr2O72- (Dichromate) H2Cr2O7

ClO- (Hypochlorite) HClO

S2- (Sulfide) H2S

H+

H+

H+

H+

Compounds

Ionic Covalent

(Metal / Non-metal)

Binary Ternary

Acids

Starts w/ H+

Binary Ternary

Hydrates w/ oxygen

• 2 elements

• -ide

• Roman numeral

(if needed)

• ie. Calcium chloride

CaCl2

• 3 or more elements

• Anion is named

• Roman numerals

(if needed)

• ie. Calcium carbonate

CaCO3

• Non-metal / Non-metal

• Uses prefixes, -ide

• I2O7 Diiodine heptoxide

• No oxygen

• Hydro__ic acid

• ie, Hydrochloric acid

HCl

• -ate—ic

acid

• H2CO3

Carbonic

acid

• -ite---ous

acid

• H2SO3

Sulfurous

acid

• w/ H2O

• Uses prefixes

• ie. Calcium choride/

Calcium carbonate

trihydrate

CaCl2 3H2O

CaCO3 3H2O

••

Carboxylic acids are organic acids characterized by the presence of a carboxyl group, which has the formula -C(=O)OH, usually written -COOH or -CO2H.

Carboxylic acids are weak acids that form ions in solution:

RCOOH H RCOO

Ethanoic acid

-

acetate ion:

C2H3O2

ethanoate ion

COOH carboxyl group

CH3COO

HC2H3O2

Oxalate ion:

--

C2O42

COOH carboxyl group

HOOC COOH

Phthalic acid (IUPAC systematic name : benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid) is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, with formula C6H4(COOH)2.

-

-

Phthalate ion

C8H4O42

CH

CH

CCHC

HC

C

C

Inorganic Nomenclature: Binary Ionic Compounds (p.1)

1. Calcium hydroxide 13. Lead (II) / Plumbous chloride

2. AlCl3 14. Fe(OH)3

3. Iron (II) / Ferrous iodide 15. Silver oxide4. Hg2Cl2 16. HgO5. Sodium hydride 17. Ammonium iodide6. MgCl2 18. CuCl7. Zinc bromide 19. Cesium nitride8. MnCl2 20. CuS9. Ammonium chloride 21. Silver cyanide10. PbS 22. CdS11. Potassium cyanide 23. Zinc sulfide12. MgO 24. LiBr

Inorganic Nomenclature: Ternary Ionic Compounds (p. 2)

1. Sr3(PO3)2 11. NaOCN

2. Ammonium chromate 12. RbIO

3. Co(ClO)2 13. Mn2(HPO4)3

4. Mercury (II) / Mercuric iodite 14. Tin (IV) / Stannic perchlorate

5. Ca3(BO3)2 15. Pb(C2O4)2

6. Iron (III) / Ferric sulfite 16. KMnO4

7. Al2(C8H4O4)3 17. (NH4)2Cr2O7

8. Strontium nitrite 18. Zinc bicarbonate

9. Cu(C2H3O2)2 19. Magnesium thiocyanate

10. Beryllium arsenite 20. Cesium thiosulfate

Inorganic Nomenclature: Hydrates (p. 3)

1. CaCl2 · 5H2O

2. Ba(NO3)2 · 3H2O

3. Al2(SO4)3 · 9H2O4. Zinc sulfate heptahydrate5. Iron (II) / Ferrous borate tetrahydrate6. Copper (I) / Cuprous oxalate dihydrate

7. Li2S · H2O8. Sodium chromate trihydrate

9. Cu(ClO2)2 · 6H2O10. Barium iodate dihydrate

11. CaBr2 · 10H2O12. Iron (III) / Ferric thiosulfate pentahydrate

13. Fe(C2H3O2)2 · 7H2O14. Strontium nitrite tetrahydrate

15. Sn(SO3)2 · 2H2O16. Potassium thiocyanate octahydrate

Inorganic Nomenclature: Binary Covalent Compounds (p. 4)

1. Carbon monoxide 15. dinitrogen tetroxide

2. PBr3 16. PF5

3. Carbon tetrachloride 17. Sulfur dioxide

4. Nitrogen trichloride 18. Dinitrogen trioxide

5. SeO2 19. Hexaboron monosilicide

6. Diphosphorus trioxide 20. Xenon hexafluoride

7. SO3 21. Sulfur dichloride

8. Diphosphorus pentoxide 22. SeF6

9. Carbon dioxide 23. Chlorine dioxide

10. Phosphorus pentaiodide 24. Dinitrogen tetroxide

11. SeO3 25. CS2

12. Sulfur hexafluoride 26. Dichlorine monoxide

13. Dichlorine heptoxide 27. Dihydrogen pentasulfide

14. ClF3 28. CF4

Inorganic Nomenclature: Binary Compounds (p. 5)

1. Diiodine pentoxide 17. XeF4

2. SF6 18. Cl2O7

3. HgBr2 19. CuF2

4. Iron (III) / Ferric chloride 20. Tin (II) / Stannous chloride

5. CoF3 21. CO

6. SO2 22. Ammonium cyanide

7. Boron trifluoride 23. Mn2O3

8. Al(CN)3 24. Strontium cyanide

9. Cadmium sulfide 25. P2O3

10. N2O4 26. Ag3N

11. Cobalt (III) / Cobaltic chloride 27. PbCl4

12. Copper (I) / Cuprous bromide 28. Dihydrogen monoxide

13. Zinc hydroxide 29. Ba(OH)2

14. NH4Cl 30. NO15. PbS

16. SnF2

Inorganic Nomenclature: Acids (p. 6)

1. Hydrobromic acid 20. Periodic acid2. Hypochlorous acid 21. Hypobromous acid3. Permanganic acid 22. Hydrochloric acid

4. HIO 23. H2CO3

5. Hydrobromic acid 24. H2SO3

6. Phosphoric acid 25. Arsenous acid7. Bromic acid 26. Hypoiodous acid

8. Hypobromous acid 27. H3PO3

9. Nitric acid 28. HBrO4

10. Perchloric acid 29. HF11. Phosphorous acid 30. Sulfuric acid12. Iodic acid 31. cyanic acid13. Chromic acid 32. Hydrocyanic acid

14. Arsenic acid 33. H3PO4

15. Carbonic acid 34. H2C2O4

16. Acetic acid 35. H2C8H4O4

17. Hydroiodic acid 36. H3BO3

18. Nitrous acid 37. Hydrocyanic acid19. Dichromic acid 38. Hydrofluoric acid

Inorganic Nomenclature: Problem Set A (p. 7) Part I1. Calcium hydroxide 18. Tin (IV) / Stannic bromide2. Silver phosphate dihydrate 19. Tin (II) /Stannous fluoride

heptahydrate3. Silver thiocyanate 20. Lead (II) / Plumbous

permanganate4. Sodium acetate 21. Sodium silicate5. Ammonium sulfate 22. Dinitrogen pentoxide6. Zinc sulfide octahydrate 23. Aluminum perchlorate trihydate7. Cadmium cyanide 24. Mercury (II) / Mercuric acetate8. Barium iodate 25. Cesium sulfite9. Copper (II)/Cupric sulfite dihydrate 26. Strontium iodite pentahydrate10. Copper (I) / cuprous iodide 27. Hydrofluoric acid11. Iron (III) / Ferric nitrate nonahydrate 28. Beryllium nitride12. Iron (II) / Ferrous oxalate 29. Calcium bicarbonate/hydrogen

carbonate13. Mercury (I) / Mercurous chloride 30. Manganese (III)/Manganic nitrate

tetrahydrate• Manganese (II) / Manganous 31. Phosphorus trichloride

carbonate15. Manganese (III) / Manganic hydroxide 32. Iron (III) / Ferric cyanate16. Barium hypochlorite 33. Aluminum thiosulfate17. Lead (II) / Plumbous sulfate 34. Hydrobromic acid

Inorganic Nomenclature: Problem Set A (p. 7) Part II

35. Al(BrO3)3 · H2O 48. Cu3(BO3)2

36. (Hg2)3(PO4)2 49. SnS

37. Mn2O3 50. Al(C2H3O2)3

38. Sr(HCO3)2 · 10H2O 51. CaCrO4

39. FeI2 52. NaClO2

40. Fe(IO3)3 · 9H2O 53. SnCr2O7

41. Mn(OH)2 54. Hg(CN)2

42. Li2C8H4O4 55. (NH4)2SO3

43. Co2(SO4)3 · 7H2O 56. SnCl4

44. Co(MnO4)2 57. PbCO3

45. CuIO4 58. Zn3P2

46. Cl2O7 59. Cu2SiO4 · 3H2O

47. Ag2C2O4 · 2H2O 60. HNO2

Inorganic Nomenclature: Problem Set B (p. 8) Part I

61. Silver phosphate 75. Calcium hydride62. Cobalt (III)/Cobaltic chloride 76. Dinitrogen pentoxide63. Beryllium nitrite dihydrate 77. Iron (III) / Ferric sulfide64. Iron (III) / Ferric permanganate78. Magnesium oxalate

heptahydrate65. Ammonium nitrite 79. Nitric acid66. Aluminum sulfide 80. Rubidium silicate67. Zinc periodate 81. Sulfur hexafluoride68. Lead (II) / Plumbous borate 82. Calcium phosphide69. Sulfurous acid 83. Manganese (IV) oxide70. Carbonic acid 84. Copper (II) cupric acetate71. Diiodine heptoxide 85. Mercury (II)/Mercuric

bromide dihydrate72. Barium silicide 86. Barium chromate• Potassium bicarbonate/hydrogen carbonate • Barium hypobromite pentahydrate

87. Cadmium thiocyanate 88. Calcium monohydrogen phosphate

tetrahydrate

Inorganic Nomenclature: Problem Set B (p. 8) Part II

89. K2C2O4 · 8H2O 105. Fe(BrO3)3

90. CuCl2 · 2H2O 106. Pb(ClO4)4

91. Mn2(Cr2O7)3 107. Mn2O3

92. MgHPO4 108. BF3

93. Hg2SO4 · H2O 109. Sr2SiO4

94. N2I3 110. H3PO4

95. ClO5 111. HOCN

96. AlF3 · 2H2O 112. K2O

97. LiBr 113. Al2S3

98. H2SO4 114. H2CrO4

99. CaClO3 · H2O 115. Be(OH)2

100. Zn(IO)2 116. H2C2O4

101. HI 117. (NH4)2CrO4

102. CdO2 118. HBrO4

103. AgIO 119. Sn(BrO2)4

104. SrSO3 · 10H2O 120. LiCl

Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #1 (p. 9) Part I

1. Aluminum bromide2. Hypochlorous acid3. Phosphorus pentachloride4. Manganese (II) / Manganous sulfate

monohydrate5. Ammonium iodite6. Lithium silicate7. Hydrogen peroxide8. Sulfur hexafluoride9. Copper (I) / Cuprous oxalate nonahydrate10. Boric acid11. Sodium carbonate trihydrate 12. Silver sulfide 13. Iron (III) / Ferric hydroxide


14. dichlorine heptoxide15. Strontium cyanide hexahydrate16. Phosphorous acid17. Mercury (II) / Mercuric oxide18. Cadmium bromate19. Rubidium phosphate20. Zinc phthalate21. Acetic acid22. Tin (IV) / Stannic oxide23. Thiocyanic acid24. Potassium acetate25. Cobalt (III) / Cobaltic arsenite

Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #1 (p. 10) Part II

26. SnCl2 · 8 H2O 39. Ag3N 3H2O27. AlBO3 40. Rb2SO4

28. Cd2SiO4 41. H2Cr2O7

29. N2O5 42. PbO2

30. H2C2O4 43. Zn(MnO4)2

31. (NH4)3PO3 44. CsOH32. NaH2PO4 45. AlH3

33. HOCN 46. Mn(SCN)3

34. KIO4 47. BeC8H4O4 4H2O35. Fe(BrO)3 2H2O 48. Al(IO3)3

36. HF 49. HBrO4

37. I2H9 50. Ba(HCO3)2

38. Hg2(NO2)2

Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #2

1. Be(CN)2

2. Li3BO3 H2O

3. HSCN

4. H2O

5. ZnC2O4

6. Fe3(PO3)2

7. CaF2 7H2O

8. Al(MnO4)3• 8H2O

9. I7O9

10. HIO

11. Sn(HCO3)2

12. (NH4)2SO3

13. AlN


14. HOCN

15. Hg2(ClO3)2

16. BaS2O3

17. SrH2

18.Mn4(SiO4)3

19.HC2H3O2

20. Ca2C

21. CBr4

22. Pb3P4 3H2O

23. CsOH

24. Rb2C8H4O4

25. N2O5


26. Perbromic acid27. Sodium nitrate tetrahydrate28. Copper (I) / Cuprous monohydrogen phosphate29. Mercury (II) / Mercuric silicate30. Hydrogen peroxide31. Potassium arsenate nonahydrate32. Sulfurous acid33. Tin (IV) / Stannic oxide34. Silver hydride35. Sulfur trioxide36. Lead (IV) / Plumbic phthalate hexahydrate

37. Permanganic acid 38. Cobalt (II) / Cobaltous acetate


39. Hydrocyanic acid40. Dicarbon hexahydride41. Magnesium oxalate pentahydrate42. Chlorous acid43. Rubidium hydroxide44. Calcium cyanate45. Cadmium hypobromite46. Copper (II) / Cupric dichromate47. Manganese (II) / Manganous sulfide48. Phosphoric acid• Iron (II) / Ferrous hydrogen carbonate / bicarbonate50. Ammonium arsenite

Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #3

1. Fe(SCN)3 · 2H2O2. LiOH3. (NH4)2C8H4O4

4. HgC2O4

5. HBrO4

6. Be2C7. H3AsO4

8. N4O10

9. Na2HPO4 · H2O10. Hg2(NO2)2 · 8H2O11. AlN12. H2S13. Cd3(PO4)2


14. HClO15. CsH

16. Mn(HCO3)3

17. Pb(S2O3)2

18. P5O8

19. H3BO3

20. Sn2SiO4 · 7H2O21. CuS

22. Ag2SO3 · 3H2O

23. Co2(Cr2O7)3

24. BrCl6

25. Zn(CN)2


26. Carbonic acid27. Sodium thiocyanate heptahydrate28. Potassium iodite29. Hydrogen peroxide30. Sulfurous acid31. Nitrogen trioxide32. Manganese (III) / Manganic phosphate

pentahydrate33. Mercury (II) / Mercuric phthalate34. Ammonium bromate35. Zinc cyanate36. Dicarbon hexahydride37. Hydrocyanic acid38. copper (I) / Cuprous acetate monohydrate


39. Silver hydroxide40. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate41. Dibromine heptoxide42. Iron (II) / Ferrous hydrogen carbonate /

bicarbonate43. Lead (IV) / Plumbic oxide tetrahydrate44. Phosphorous acid45. Lithium silicide46. Manganese (II) Manganous hydride47. Beryllium monohydrogen phosphate

decahydrate48. Cobalt (III) / Cobaltic arsenate hexahydrate49. Calcium nitrate50. Permanganic acid

Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #4 Part I

1. Magnesium nitride monohydrate

2. Aluminum nitrate

3. Iron (II) / Ferrous cyanide

4. Mercury (II) / Mercuric silicate

5. Sulfuric acid

6. Ammonium hydroxide

7. Zinc oxalate heptahydrate

8. Potassium permanganate

9. Rubidium cyanate

10. Tin (IV) / Stannic oxide

11. Chlorine tetroxide

12. Lead (II) / Plumbous periodate

13. Silver bicarbonate / hydrogen carbonate trihydrate

14. Cobalt (II) / Cobaltous nitrite15. Cadmium thiosulfate16. Hypoiodous acid17. Lithium dihydrogen phosphate tetrahydrate18. Calcium acetate19. Triiodine octoxide20. Xenon hexafluoride21. Manganese (III) / Manganic arsenite

decahydrate22. Strontium dichromate23. Phosphorous acid24. Cesium borate pentahydrate25. Manganous / Manganese (II) oxide

Inorganic Nomenclature: Sample Test #4 Part I

26. Ca(SCN)2

27. HIO2

28. Cd(C2H3O2)2

29. Al2(Cr2O7)3

30. Fe4(SiO4)3

31. Co(CN)2 · H2O

32. ZnF2 · 3 H2O

33. HC2H3O2

34. Cl2H4

35. CsClO · 9H2O

36. NH4Cl

37. I3O8

38. Ba(BrO4)2

39. Hg2F2

40. HCN

41. Ca2C

42. Ag2C8H4O4

43. H2O

44. Pb(NO2)4

45. Sn(CrO4)2

46. HF

47. SrS2O3 · 2 H2O

48. HBrO3

49. Be(SCN)2

50. Cu(OH)2

Ion Quiz 1Write the formulas:

1. peroxide

2. bicarbonate

3. dihydrogen phosphate

4. dichromate

5. carbonate

6. phosphate

7. hydroxide

8. arsenate

9. acetate

10. phosphite

O22-

HCO3-

H2PO4-

Cr2O72-

CO32-

PO43-

OH -

C2H3O2-

AsO43-

PO33-

Ion Quiz 2

1. Cr2O72-

2. OCN-

3. S2O32-

4. H2PO4-

5. SiO44-

6. Perbromate

7. Hypoiodite

8. Hydroxide

9. Acetate

10. Phthalate

11. Borate

Dichromate

Cyanate

ThiosulfateDihydrogen phosphate

SilicateBrO4

-

IO-

OH-

C2H3O2-

C8H4O42-

BO33-

Ion Quiz 31. bicarbonate

2. mercury I & mercury II

3. arsenite

4. phosphate

5. chromate

6. carbide

7. ClO3-

8. NO3-

9. H-

10. F-

Hg22+ & Hg2+

AsO33-

PO43-

CrO42-

C4-

chlorate

nitrate

fluoride

hydride

HCO3-

Ion Quiz 4

1. Perchlorate

2. Iodite

3. Cyanate

4. Acetate

5. Arsenate

6. PO33-

7. S2O32-

8. H-

9. NO3-

10. HPO42-

ClO4-

IO2-

OCN-

C2H3O2-

AsO43-

Phosphite

Thiosulfate

Nitrate

Hydride

Monohydrogen phosphate

Ion Quiz 5

1. NO3–

2. C8H4O42–

3. H2PO4–

4. CO32–

5. OCN–

6. Permanganate7. Acetate8. Thiocyanate9. Borate10. Sulfite

NitratePhthalateDihydrogen phosphateCarbonateCyanateMnO4

–

C2H3O2–

SCN–

BO33–

SO32–

Ion Quiz 6

1. Hydride

2. Oxalate

3. Cyanide

4. Thiocyanate

5. Arsenite

6. O22-

7. H2PO4-

8. HCO3-

9. SO32-

10. BrO-

H -

C2O42-

CN-

SCN-

AsO33-

peroxide

Dihydrogen phosphate

sulfite

Bicarbonate / Hydrogen carbonate

hypobromite

Ion Quiz 7

1. Iodate

2. Hydroxide

3. Bicarbonate

4. Oxalate

5. Acetate

6. PO43-

7. S2O32-

8. Hg22+

9. NO3-

10. H2PO4-

lO3-

OH-

HCO3-

C2O42-

C2H3O2-

Phosphate

Thiosulfate

Nitrate

Mercury (I)


Ion Quiz 8

1. Silicate

2. Perbromate

3. Thiocyanate

4. Sulfate

5. Permanganate

6. PO33-

7. C8H4O42-

8. AsO43-

9. NO3-

10. Cr2O72-

SiO44-

BrO4-

SCN-

SO42-

MnO4-

Phosphite

Phthalate

Nitrate

Arsenate

Dichromate

Ion Quiz (M3)

1. Chromate2. Chlorate3. Cyanate4. Sulfite5. Dihydrogen

phosphate

6. AsO33-

7. C8H4O42-

8. BO33-

9. MnO4-

10. HPO42-

CrO42-

ClO3-

OCN-

SO32-

H2PO4-

ArsenitePhthalate

PermanganateBorate

Monohydrogen Phosphate

Ion Quiz (M4)

1. Oxalate

2. Bromate

3. Cyanide

4. Iodite

5. Hydroxide

6. SO32-

7. C2H3O2-

8. PO43-

9. IO4-

10. HCO3-

C2O42-

BrO3-

CN-

IO2-

OH-

Sulfite

Acetate

Periodate

Phosphate

Hydrogen carbonate / Bicarbonate

Ion Quiz (M5)Write the formulas:

1. peroxide

2. bicarbonate


4. dichromate

5. carbonate

6. phosphate

7. hydroxide

8. arsenate

9. acetate

10. phosphite

O22-

HCO3-

H2PO4-

Cr2O72-

CO32-

PO43-

OH -

C2H3O2-

AsO43-

PO33-

EOCP 2.88Mg2+

HCO3- Mg(HCO3)2

Sr2+ Cl-

Fe(NO2)3

Strontium chloride

Mn2+ ClO3- Mn(ClO3)2

Iron (III) (Ferric) nitrite

Tin (IV) (Stannic) bromideSn4+ Br-

Cobalt (II)(Cobaltous) phosphateCo3(PO4)2

Mercury (I)(Mercurous) iodideHg2I2

Copper (I)(Cuprous) carbonateCO32-Cu+

Li3NN3-Li+

Aluminum sulfideAl2S3

Name That Ion!

Dihydrogen phosphateH2PO4-

BorateBO33-

ThiocyanateSCN-

PerchlorateClO4-

IoditeIO2-

ChromateCrO4-

PhosphatePO43-

NitriteNO2-

Name That Ion!

BromateBrO3-

AcetateC2H3O2-

CyanateOCN-

PermanganateMnO4-

OxalateC2O4-2

DichromateCr2O72-

ChlorateClO3-

NitrateNO3-

Name That Ion!

PeroxideO22-

ThiosulfateS2O32-

CarbonateCO32-

PhthalateC8H4O42-

SilicateSiO44-

SulfiteSO32-

PeriodatelO4-

ArseniteAsO33-

Name That Ion!

HydroxideOH-

PhosphitePO32-

CarbonateCO32-

HypobromiteBrO-

Monohydrogen phosphate

HPO42-

SulfateSO42-

HypochloriteClO-

ArsenateAsO43-

Name That Ion!

HypoioditeIO-

PerbromateBrO4-

CyanideCN-

BromiteBrO2-

Hydrogen carbonate / bicarbonate

HCO3-

IodateIO3-

ChloriteClO2-

NitrateNO3-

Bingo Game 1

PermanganateBorate

Dihydrogen phosphatePeroxide

ThiosulfateSilicate

ArsenateHydroxide


Phthalate

IodateCarbonate

ChloriteOxalate

NitrateArsenite

Bingo Game 1

Monohydrogen phosphateCyanide

BromateCyanate

ThiocyanateDichromate

PerchlorateAcetate

IoditeBromite

ChromateSulfite

PhosphatePeriodate

NitriteChlorate

Bingo Game 1

HypochloritePhosphite

HypobromitePerbromate

Sulfate Hypoiodite

Bingo Game 1

PermanganateBorate

Dihydrogen phosphatePeroxide

ThiosulfateSilicate

ArsenateHydroxide


Phthalate

IodateCarbonate

ChloriteOxalate

NitrateArsenite

Bingo Game 1


BromateCyanate

ThiocyanateDichromate

PerchlorateAcetate

IoditeBromite

ChromateSulfite

PhosphatePeriodate

NitriteChlorate

Bingo Game 1

HypochloritePhosphite

HypobromitePerbromate

Sulfate Hypoiodite

Bingo Game


Arsenate

IodateOxalate

Hypochlorite

Bingo Game


Acetate

Iodite

PhosphatePeriodate

Chlorate

Bingo Game 2

Phosphite

Perbromate

Hypoiodite

Borate

Peroxide

Silicate

Hydroxide

Phthalate

Permanganate

Thiosulfate


Nitrate

Bromate

Perchlorate

Chromate

Dichromate

Bingo Game 2

Carbonate

ChloriteArsenite

HypobromiteCyanate

Thiocyanate

Bromite

Sulfite

Nitrite

Ion Quiz 1

Write the formulas:

1. peroxide

2. bicarbonate


4. dichromate

5. carbonate

6. phosphate

7. hydroxide

8. arsenate

9. acetate

10. phosphite

Ion Quiz 2

1. Cr2O72-

2. OCN-

3. S2O32-

4. H2PO4-

5. SiO44-

6. Perbromate

7. Hypoiodite

8. Hydroxide

9. Acetate

10. Phthalate

11. Borate

Ion Quiz 31. bicarbonate

2. mercury I & mercury II

3. arsenite

4. phosphate

5. chromate

6. carbide

7. ClO3-

8. NO3-

9. H-

10. F-

chemistry: unit 4 inorganic nomenclature mr. gower/blake/heaton

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