Chemical and Physical Properties

(and Changes)

What Is

Matter?

Anything that has mass and takes up

space.

Physical Properties of Matter

Size Shape TextureAppearance VolumeMass / Weight ColorDensity Malleability Melting /Boiling Points, etc

What are the

4

States of Matter?

1.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________

Changes Of

State

_____________: Solid to Liquid

______________: Liquid to Gas

_____________: Liquid to Solid

_______________: Gas to Liquid

_______________: Solid to Gas

Metals• Have ___________ (can be made to

shine)• Are _____________ (able to be

pounded into shape)• Have ______________ (able to be

drawn into strands of wires)

Substances

• Matter that has the same composition and properties throughout

• Types:

1. Elements

2. Compounds

Elements

• Substances that are made up of only _______________________

• Found on the Periodic Table of the Elements

Arsenic

Compounds•Substance that is made

up of two or more elements _____________ ___________ together; fixed ratio

Carbon Monoxide

•

MixturesTwo or more substances

combined but not chemically

Example: ____________

Homogeneous Mixture

•

Heterogeneous Mixture•

Chemical Properties of Matter

• A property that only becomes evident upon changing the substance:– ___________________– ___________________– Reactivity to any number of substances:

• ___________• ___________• ____________________

Chemical Properties are noticed during chemical reactions

• Chemical reactions lead to overall chemical change: that is, the substance(s) undergoing the chemical reaction have an entire ___________________________________

Evidence of a Chemical Change:

• ______________________• ______________________• ______________________• ______________________• ______________________• ______________________