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Socio-Economic Monitoring and Evaluation System for Climate Change and

Global Change in the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park SELECTED INDICATORS DATA-SHEETS (9/2013)

Indicator Name Wooded forest index Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-01 Group of indicators Natural resources Subgroup Uses of the territory

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SELECTED INDICATOR

Objective, definition and justification of

the indicator

The wooded forest corresponds to the substratum defined as forest in the National Forest Inventory (Inventario Forestal Nacional). It seeks to reflect the part of the territory of the national park that maintains wooded forest, with or without commercial exploitation.

Measurement parameters Percentage of the forest area respect to the total area of the park.

Calculation formula Forest area multiplied by 100 divided by the total area of the park.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate, result of dividing hectares by hectares.

Possible disaggregations By municipalities (see municipal file).

Source of information III National Forest Inventory. Data for the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park.

Referred area Territory included within the delimitation of the national park.

Data availability Upon request on the Management Office of the national park.

Measurement periodicity The corresponding to the update of the National Forest Inventory.

Responsibility for the validity of data Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Environment

Indicators to which it is related RE-02, RE-03, RE-04.

Reference values Other national parks

VALUES OF THE INDICATOR FOR THE DIFFERENT AREAS AND PERIODS

Areas Periods

Municipalities of the national park in Segovia

Municipalities of the national park in Madrid

Total municipalities of the Sierra de Guadarrama national park

2015 2014

National park total surface

COMMENTS Model of the Indicator Data-Sheet. Its quantification would require an ad-hoc investigation, not included in the scope of this work.


Global Change in the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park SELECTED INDICATORS DATA-SHEETS (2013)

Indicator Name Agricultural and livestock area index Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

It comprises the agricultural and livestock exploitations witihin the territory, which include the strata of agricultural crops, scrub, pasture, and grassland of the National Forest Inventory. It seeks to reflect uses of the territory by uses that do not entail an irreversible transformation of the national park.

Measurement parameters Percentage of the agricultural and livestock area respect to the total area of the park.

Calculation formula Agrarian area multiplied by 100 divided by the total area.


Possible disaggregations By municipalities of the park.









Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013


Socio-Economic Monitoring and Evaluation System for Climate Change and Global Change in the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park

SELECTED INDICATORS DATA-SHEETS (2013)

Indicator Name Agricultural and livestock forest index Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

To reflect the relationship between the territory for livestock and agriculture in relation to the territory occupied by wooded forest.

Measurement parameters Ratio between agricultural and forestry area.

Calculation formula Agricultural and livestock forest area multiplied by 100 divided by the total area.

Unit of measurement Ratio with a value of 100 if the surfaces are equal.

Possible disaggregations By municipalities of the park.







Reference values Other national parks.


Areas Periods




2015 (*) 2014 (*) 2013 (*)

(*) COMMENTS (*) Values above 100 imply the predominance of livestock and agricultural uses of the territory. Given that the territory is seldom meant for agricultural uses, these are almost always for livestock. Model of the Indicator Data-Sheet. Its quantification would require an ad-hoc investigation, not included in the scope of this work.



Indicator Name Scrubland index Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-04 Group of indicators Natural resources Subgroup Agrarian resources



the indicator

To reflect processes of change in scrubland, which in many cases imply a decrease in livestock uses of pastureland and its subsequent replacement by scrubland.

Measurement parameters Percentage of the scrubland area respect to the total area of the park.

Calculation formula Scrubland area multiplied by 100 divided by the total area of the park.


Possible disaggregations Distinguish between the climactic scrub and the serial scrub.

Source of information Vegetation map of the Sierra Guadarrama National Park.



Measurement periodicity According to the considerations of the National park’s Management Office.

Responsibility for the validity of data National park’s Management Office.


Reference values


Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Water consumption of supply network Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-05 Group of indicators Natural resources Subgroup Water use



the indicator

To reflect the consumption of water supplied by the network due the activities carried out in the municipalities of the national park per capita.

Measurement parameters Measured consumption.

Calculation formula Annual consumption divided by the 365 days of the year and between the population within the relevant area.

Unit of measurement Liters per day and inhabitant.

Possible disaggregations Agricultural uses and urban-industrial uses.

Source of information Entities responsible for the distribution.

Referred area Municipalities included within the delimitation of the national park.

Data availability In the Town Halls and distribution entities.

Measurement periodicity Monthly.

Responsibility for the validity of data City councils.

Indicators to which it is related RE-06, R-21, RE-23.

Reference values Provincial, regional and national averages.


Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Water treated by purification systems Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-06 Group of indicators Natural resources Subgroup Water use



the indicator

To reflect the purification of the sewage water of the activities carried out in the municipalities of the national park in relation to the total amount of water supplied by the network. It is an indicator of the environmental sustainability of the territory.

Measurement parameters Liters of treated water.

Calculation formula Annual treated water divided by the total water supplied by the network.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate, obtained by dividing Hm3 between Hm3.

Possible disaggregations Municipalities included within the delimitation of the national park.

Source of information Entities responsible for the treatment.


Data availability In the Town Halls and collaborating entities.


Responsibility for the validity of data City councils

Indicators to which it is related RE-05.



Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Energy consumption Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-07 Group of indicators Natural resources Subgroup Energy use



the indicator

To reflect the electric power consumed by the activities carried out in the municipalities of the national park per capita.

Measurement parameters Measured consumption.

Calculation formula Annual consumption divided by the twelve months of the year and by the population of the relevant area.

Unit of measurement Kw / h per month and per inhabitant.

Possible disaggregations Residential uses and productive uses.

Source of information Entities responsible for the distribution.








Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Energy production Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-08 Group of indicators Natural resources Subgroup Energy production



the indicator

To reflect the electric power generated by the electric companies in the municipalities of the national park per capita.

Measurement parameters Electric power generated.

Calculation formula Annual production of electric power divided by the twelve months of the year and the population of the relevant area.

Unit of measurement Kw / h per month and per inhabitant.

Possible disaggregations Residential uses and productive uses.

Source of information Energy producing entities.








Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Generated waste Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-09 Group of indicators Natural resources Subgroup Waste treatment



the indicator

To reflect the amount of waste generated and treated in the municipalities that make up the territory of the national park. It also displays anthropic action on the territory.

Measurement parameters Volume of waste generated and treated.

Calculation formula Waste produced annually divided by the resident population.

Unit of measurement Kg per inhabitant per year.

Possible disaggregations Conventional collection and selective collection.

Source of information Entities responsible for garbage collection.



Measurement periodicity Annually.





Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Separate waste collection Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-10 Group of indicators Natural resources Subgroup Waste treatment



the indicator

To reflect the amount of waste generated and treated in the municipalities that make up the territory of the national park. It also displays the anthropic action on the territory.

Measurement parameters Volume of waste generated and treated.

Calculation formula Annual waste divided by the total of resident population of the park.

Unit of measurement Kg per inhabitant per year.

Possible disaggregations Conventional collection and selective collection.

Source of information Entities responsible for garbage collection.








Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Demographic pyramid of population Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-11 Group of indicators Demographic basis Subgroup Population

VALUE INDICATOS FOR ALL THE DIFFERENT AREAS

COMMENTS

RE-12, R-13, RE-14, RE-15.

10 5 0 5 10 0-4 años 5-9 años

10-14 años 15-19 años 20-24 años 25-29 años 30-34 años 35-39 años 40-44 años 45-49 años 50-54 años 55-59 años 60-64 años 65-69 años 70-74 años 75-79 años 80-84 años 85-89 años 90-94 años 95-99 años

100 y más años Population pyramid- Segovian

municipalities in the national park

% Hombres

10 5 0 5 10 0-4 años 5-9 años


100 y más años Population pyramid- Madrid


% Hombres

10 5 0 5 10 0-4 años 5-9 años


100 y más años Population pyramid- All


% Hombres


SELECTED INDICATORS DATA-SHEETS

Indicator Name Demographic Dependency Rate Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

To reflect the existing relationship between the resident population and the working population on which it depends, in the municipalities that make up the territory of the national park.

Measurement parameters Demographic indexes.

Calculation formula Number of people between the ages of 0 and 14, plus the number of people over 65, the total is multiplied by one hundred, and divided by the number of people between the ages of 15 and 64.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate, result of dividing one population group by other.

Possible disaggregations People between 0-14 years old and people over 64 years old.

Source of information

Own elaboration based on data from the Municipal Register of the Statistics National Institute (INE)


Data availability Internet.


Responsibility for the validity of data National Institute of Statistics (INE)

Indicators to which it is related RE-11, RE-13.



Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 49,62% 45,87% 47,87%

COMMENTS

The value of the indicator is always higher than the joint provincial average.


Global Change in the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park SELECTED INDICATORS DATA-SHEETS

Indicator Name Aging index Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

To reflect the existing relationship between the population over 64 years old and the total population, in the municipalities that make up the territory of the national park.


Calculation formula Number of people over 64 years old multiplied by hundred, divided by the total municipal population.


Possible disaggregations Male and female


Own elaboration based on data from the Municipal Register of the Statistics National Institute (INE)








Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 13,72% 18,50% 16.30%

COMMENTS



Indicator Name Immigration rate Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

To reflect the proportion of foreign immigrants in the municipalities that make up the territory of the national park.


Calculation formula Number of foreign nationals registered in the censuses and registers of inhabitants of the municipality, multiplied by 100, divided by the entire population.


Possible disaggregations By large age groups.

Source of information Census, Statistics National Institute (INE)





Indicators to which it is related RE-11, RE-13, RE-15, RE-16, RE-17.



Areas Periods




2015 2014 15,11% 12,15% 13,51% 2013

COMMENTS



Indicator Name Active population rate Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-15 Group of indicators Demographic basis Subgroup Activity, occupation and unemployment



the indicator

To reflect the proportion of the active population in relation to the population of sixteen years and over in the municipalities that make up the territory of the national park.


Calculation formula Number of people in active employment status multiplied by hundred, divided by the total population of 16 years and over.


Possible disaggregations Male and female

Source of information Population and Housing Census 2011, Statistics National Institute (INE)



Measurement periodicity Decennial.





Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 62,37% 64,95% 63,51%

COMMENTS Aggregated data does not consider municipalities for which information is not available: Alameda del Valle, Navarredonda, San Mamés, Pinilla del Valle, Aldealengua de Pedraza, Collado Hermoso, Gallegos, Santiuste de Pedraza, Santo Domingo de Pirón, Sotosalbos.



Indicator Name Occupied population rate Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

To reflect the proportion of the active population in relation to the entire working-age population in the municipalities that make up the national park.


Calculation formula Number of employed persons multiplied by hundred, divided by the active population.


Possible disaggregations Male and female.

Source of information National Institute of Statistics (INE), Population and Housing Census 2010.








Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 47,20% 51,33% 49,09%

COMMENTS Aggregated data does not consider municipalities for which information is not available: Alameda del Valle, Navarredonda, San Mamés, Pinilla del Valle, Santiuste de Pedraza, Santo Domingo de Pirón.



Indicator Name Registered unemployment Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

To reflect the proportion of unemployed population (registered) in relation to the total population potentially active (between the ages of 16 and 64) in the municipalities that make up the national park.


Calculation formula Number of people unemployed multiplied by hundred, divided by the population of 16 to 64 years.



Source of information SEPE, 2014.


Data availability Ministry of Employment and Social Security.


Responsibility for the validity of data INEM. Ministry of Employment and Social Security.




Areas Periods




2015 2014 10,55% 10,05% 10,32% 2013

COMMENTS



Indicator Name Agrarian productivity base rate Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-18 Group of indicators Economic base Subgroup Employment in productive activities



the indicator

To reflect the proportion of workers whose main activity lies on the agrarian sector in relation to the total, in the municipalities that make up the territory of the park.

Measurement parameters Persons registered in the Social Security in that sector.

Calculation formula Number of workers in the agrarian sector per hundred divided by the municipal total.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate, result of dividing a group of workers by the others.

Possible disaggregations Only space (municipality)

Source of information Economic yearbook of Caja España / Caja Duero.


Data availability Upon request on the General Treasury of the Social Security.


Responsibility for the validity of data Treasury of the Social Security.




Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 1,26% 2,40% 1,87%




Indicator Name Service economy rate Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-19 Group of indicators Economic base Subgroup Employment in productive activities



the indicator

To reflect the proportion of workers whose main activity lies on the service sector in relation to the total, in the municipalities making up the territory of the national park.

Measurement parameters Persons registered in the Social Security in that sector.

Calculation formula Number of workers in the service sector per hundred divided by the municipal total.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate, result of dividing a group of workers by the others.

Possible disaggregations Only space (municipality)

Source of information Economic yearbook of Caja España / Caja Duero.


Data availability Upon request on the General Treasury of the Social Security.


Responsibility for the validity of data Treasury of the Social Security.




Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 85,28% 78,23% 81,52%




Indicator Name Tourist hotel capacity Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-20 Group of indicators Economic base Subgroup Tourist activity



the indicator

To reflect tourist activity through one of the most relevant indicators, which is the total number of hotel beds and other kinds of accommodation available for visitors.

Measurement parameters Places in relation to resident population.

Calculation formula Number of hotel and para-hotel beds divided by the total population of each municipality.

Unit of measurement Total hotel and para-hotel beds per inhabitant of the municipality.

Possible disaggregations Hotel beds and para-hotel beds.


Institute of Statistics of the Community of Madrid; Statistical Information System of the Junta de Castilla y León.


Data availability The City Councils


Responsibility for the validity of data The city council technicians responsible




Areas Periods




2015 2014 2.469 4.459 6.928 2013




Indicator Name Park visits Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

To reflect the pressure that tourism exercises in the national park through the count of the visits it annually receives.

Measurement parameters Counted visits referred to the resident population.

Calculation formula Number of visits divided by the total population of the park municipalities.

Unit of measurement Total annual visits in relation to the inhabitants of the park municipalities.

Possible disaggregations By grouping of municipalities of each Autonomous Community.

Source of information National park’s Management Office.








Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 About 3 millon*

COMMENTS

* figure subject to controversy.



Indicator Name Seasonality of Park visits Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator

To reflect the seasonality of the touristic visits to the national park every year.

Measurement parameters Vehicles accounted in relation to the period in which they are accounted

Calculation formula Visits (vehicles) in summer (July, August and September) multiplied by 100 divided by the total visits.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate, the result of dividing the number of vehicles counted during the summer by the total number of vehicles visiting the park annually.

Possible disaggregations By grouping of municipalities of each Autonomous Community.

Source of information National park’s Management Office.








Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Secondary uses of housing Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number




the indicator Reflect secondary use (and therefore tourism) of housing in the municipalities of the park.

Measurement parameters Non-main family housing counted as secondary ones.

Calculation formula Secondary housing multiplied by 100 divided by the total family housing.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate.

Possible disaggregations There is no data with greater disaggregation

Source of information Censos del Statistics National Institute (INE)



Measurement periodicity Every 10 years.

Responsibility for the validity of data Statistics National Institute (INE)




Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 23,10% 36,32% 29,58%

COMMENTS



Indicator Name Public investment per capita Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-24 Group of indicators Economic base Subgroup Public investments



the indicator To reflect the public investment per inhabitant made in the national park.

Measurement parameters Investments made by the State, the Autonomous Communities and the municipalities.

Calculation formula Annual public investments divided by the total municipal population.

Unit of measurement Euros per inhabitant.

Possible disaggregations Conservation, infrastructures, agricultural activities, equipment.

Source of information Consejerías, Ayuntamientos y Oficina del Parque Nacional.


Data availability Upon request

Measurement periodicity Five-yearly (recommended for the cost of obtaining data)

Responsibility for the validity of data

Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, the Autonomous Communities and the municipalities.




Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Municipal investment per capita Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-25 Group of indicators Economic base Subgroup Public investments



the indicator To reflect the municipal investment per inhabitant in the park.

Measurement parameters Municipal investmen carried out by the City councils

Calculation formula Annual public investments among the municipal population.


Possible disaggregations Conservation, infrastructures, agricultural activities, equipment.

Source of information City councils


Data availability Upon request.


Responsibility for the validity of data Tax agency




Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Municipal indebtedness per capita Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-26 Group of indicators Economic base Subgroup Income and transfers



the indicator To reflect the municipal financial burden per inhabitant.

Measurement parameters Financial burden borne annually by the municipal budgets.

Calculation formula Financial burden divided by the total municipal population.


Possible disaggregations By municipalities.

Source of information Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness.




Responsibility for the validity of data Tax agency




Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013




Indicator Name Rate of university graduates Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-27 Group of indicators Social, political and cultural base Subgroup Education



the indicator

To reflect the level of higher education in the resident population in the municipalities of the national park.

Measurement parameters Number of people with a university degree.

Calculation formula Total number of people with university degrees, multiplied by 100, divided by the total of the municipality.

Unit of measurement Percetange rate, the result of dividing one group of people by another.

Possible disaggregations University degrees of different levels.

Source of information Censo de Población y Vivienda 2011, by the Statistics National Institute (INE)


Data availability On the internet.






Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 17,86% 19,35% 18,71%

COMMENTS The aggregated data do not consider the municipalities for which there is not available information: Navarredonda y San Mamés, Pinilla del Valle, Santiuste de Pedraza y Santo Domingo de Pirón.



Indicator Name Health infrastructure Index Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-28 Group of indicators Social, political and cultural base Subgroup Health



the indicator Reflect the availability of sanitary infrastructure in the municipality.

Measurement parameters Public health facilities.

Calculation formula Total population divided by the number of public health facilities in the municipality.

Unit of measurement Inhabitants for each health facility (doctor's office or health center)

Possible disaggregations Facilities with medical specialists and local general medical doctors.



Data availability Upon request.



Indicators to which it is related RE-11, RE-13, RE-24, RE-25.



Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2.976 2.063 2.402

COMMENTS Elaboración propia a partir de los datos contenidos en el anuario de Caja España 2011 y Padrón Municipal de Habitantes.



Indicator Name Home equipment Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-29 Group of indicators Social, political and cultural base Subgroup Quality and living conditions



the indicator

To reflect the population inhabiting dwellings equipped with individual or collective central heating in the municipalities of the national park.

Measurement parameters Population residing in family homes equipped with heating.

Calculation formula Number of people living in equipped households divided by the total population living in family dwellings.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate, the result of dividing one group of people by the other.

Possible disaggregations




Measurement periodicity Every 10 years (census)





Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 92,43% 88,62% 90,38%

COMMENTS



Indicator Name Elderly population living alone Frame of Reference Receptor Environment Reference Number

RE-30 Group of indicators Social, political and cultural base Subgroup Quality and living conditions



the indicator

To reflect the population over 65 years old living alone in their dwelling in the municipalities of the national park.

Measurement parameters Older population residing alone in family dwellings.

Calculation formula Population over 65 years old living alone divided by the total population over 65 living in family dwellings.

Unit of measurement Percentage rate, result of dividing one group of people by the other.


Source of information INE, Population and Housing Census 2011.



Measurement periodicity Every 10 years (census)





Areas Periods




2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 1,15% 4,23% 2,82%

COMMENTS The source only offers information for the municipalities with the largest population: Guadarrama, Manzanares el Real, Soto del Real, El Espinar, Real Sitio de San Ildefonso (La Granja), Segovia.

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