chapters 3 and 4: the constitution and the courts business law

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Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

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FoundationsOfConstitution(3.1)State Court System (4.3) Constitutional Amendments (3.2) Balance of Powers(3.2) Courts (4.1) Federal Court System(4.2) Chapters 3 and 4 Review

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Page 1: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Chapters 3 and 4:The Constitution and the Courts

Business Law

Page 2: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

FoundationsFoundationsOfOf

ConstitutionConstitution(3.1)(3.1)

StateStateCourt SystemCourt System

(4.3)(4.3)

100

200

300

400

500

ConstitutionalAmendments

(3.2)

Balance ofBalance ofPowersPowers

(3.2)(3.2)

Courts (4.1)

Federal CourtFederal CourtSystemSystem

(4.2)(4.2)

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

Chapters 3 and 4 Review

Page 3: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Foundations of ConstitutionFoundations of Constitution100100

Document used before the Constitution- did not give the government “enough” power

A: What are the Articles of Confederation?

Bonus (100): 1st state to ratify Constitution

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Page 4: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Foundations of Constitution Foundations of Constitution 200

A: What is established independence from England?

Bonus (100): Date of the Declaration?Back to game

What the Declaration of Independence did for the U.S.

Page 5: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Foundations of Constitution Foundations of Constitution 300

A: What is of, by, for; Bill of Rights?

____ the people, _____ by the people, ____ the people

First ten amendments to the Constitution

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Page 6: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Foundations of Constitution Foundations of Constitution 400

A: What are various?

4 rights mentioned in the Bill of Rights

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Page 7: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Foundations of Constitution Foundations of Constitution 500

A: What are various?

4 more rights protected in the Bill of Rights

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Page 8: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Constitutional Amendments100

A: What is right to remain silent; various?

Plead the 5th

One 1st Amendment right

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Page 9: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Constitutional Amendments 200

A: What are civil rights; legal rights?

Personal, natural rights guaranteed by the Constitution

Benefits to which a person is justly entitled by law

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Page 10: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Constitutional Amendments 300

A: What is some states argued to keep it?

Why slavery remained “legal” in our country for a long time

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Page 11: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Constitutional Amendments 400

A: What is 1965?

Approximately, within a decade, when women were permitted the right to vote

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Page 12: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Constitutional Amendments500

A: What is State; people; 18?

Who gets power if the federal government does not have it

Who gets power if the local government does not have it

How old you must be to vote

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Page 13: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Balance of Powers100

A: What is checks and balances?

Bonus (100): Who is the legislative branch?

Authority to each branch of government to ensure that no one branch is too powerful

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Page 14: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Balance of Powers200

A: What is president, vice-president; veto?

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Who is included in the executive branch

Executive branch’s “check”

Page 15: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Balance of Powers300

A: What are USSC; President; political party?

Bonus (100): 4 examples of political parties

Most important part of the judicial branch

Who appoints members of this group

Private organization of citizens who select, promote candidates for public office

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Page 16: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Balance of Powers400

A: What is amendment; 2/3 vote in legislature; republic?

Change to the Constitution

One way to change the Constitution

Our form of government

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Page 17: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Balance of Powers500

A: What are democracy; sovereignty; army, navy, air force, interstate commerce, etc.?

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When ALL citizens may vote on all issues

Freedom from external control

2 federal government duties

Page 18: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Courts100

A: What is litigate; negotiate, mediate, arbitrate?

To take your dispute to court

2 alternatives to going to court

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Page 19: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Courts 200

A: What is mediation; arbitration?

Non-binding resolution

Binding resolution- enforced by court

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Page 20: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Courts300

A: What is court; trial court?

Bonus (100): Name of court we’re going to visit

Governmental forum, administering justice

First court to hear a dispute

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Page 21: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Courts400

A: What are transcripts; appellate briefs?

Reviews decisions of lower court

Two documents they read

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Page 22: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Courts 500

A: What are trial courts; transcript; appellate briefs?

Who has original jurisdiction over cases

Verbatim record of what happens in court

Written arguments- from attorneys

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Page 23: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Federal Court System100

A: What is trial, appellate, supreme?

3 levels of courts

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Page 24: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Federal Court System200

A: What is general: power to hear most types of cases; special: only hears one type of case?

How general jurisdiction differs from special jurisdiction

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Page 25: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Federal Court System300

A: What is 13; geographical region?

How many federal courts of appeals there are- there is one for each….

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Page 26: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Federal Court System 400

A: What is writ of certiorari; goes directly to USSC?

What USSC issues if they feel case is important and wide-rangingWhat happens to that case, at that point

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Page 27: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

Federal Court System500

A: What is more than 75k, of two parties of different states or nations, of Constitutional matter?

What determines whether a case is in federal court versus whether it should be in state court

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Page 28: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

State Court System100

A: What is trial, appellate, supreme?

Bonus (100): Another term for trial courts, because of what happens there…

3 levels of courts

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Page 29: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

State Court System200

A: What is justice; Harrisburg?

Term for judge at the supreme court level

Where our state supreme court is

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Page 30: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

State Court System300

A: What are city/municipal, small claims, associate circuit, juvenile, probate, divorce?

Bonus (100): Judge Judy is…

At least 3 different types of specialized jurisdiction courts

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Page 31: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

State Court System400

A: What are alleviate volume; rehabilitation, $2,500?

Purpose of associate circuit courts

Purpose of juvenile courts

Maximum amount of small claims

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Page 32: Chapters 3 and 4: The Constitution and the Courts Business Law

State Court System500

A: What is administer wills/estates, lawyers; if case involves Constitution- goes to the USSC?

Purpose of probate courtsWho is not allowed in small claims court

Why state supreme court may not be the final “say”

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